CN218681828U - Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218681828U CN218681828U CN202222386044.5U CN202222386044U CN218681828U CN 218681828 U CN218681828 U CN 218681828U CN 202222386044 U CN202222386044 U CN 202222386044U CN 218681828 U CN218681828 U CN 218681828U
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- vibrating plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the shell, guide plates are symmetrically arranged inside the shell, two guide plates are in a V-shaped structure, the lower ends of the two guide plates are provided with oppositely arranged hems, the hems are horizontally arranged, the lower ends of the two guide plates are symmetrically provided with elongated sliding holes, the sliding holes are vertically arranged, each guide plate is provided with two sliding holes, and the upper surface of the hem is provided with a vibrating plate; two second transmission shafts are arranged on the vibrating plate side by side, a spiral sheet is arranged on the outer wall of each second transmission shaft, a discharging hole is formed in the discharging position, corresponding to the spiral sheet, of the shell, and a guide cover is fixed on the outer wall of the shell. The utility model discloses can make the fruit vegetables abluent ground cleaner.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables cleaning machine belongs to vegetables and washs technical field.
Background
In the prior fruit and vegetable primary processing, the raw materials of the fruits and vegetables are usually cleaned, particularly, a large amount of root vegetables (such as carrots, potatoes, gingers, cucumbers, eggplants and the like) and fruits are used in some snack processing factories and large central kitchens, the manual cleaning is troublesome, and a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine is often used.
The prior art has a plurality of cleaning machines, the cleaning principle is that fruits are conveyed through a conveying belt or a mesh belt to pass through a cleaning area and are cleaned under the action of liquid sprayed out by a high-pressure water gun; or the bottom of the cleaning pool is aerated and cleaned by air bubbles, but for some dirty vegetables and fruits with mud lumps and the like, the vegetables and the fruits are cleaned only by water flow impact and air bubble flushing.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to not enough in the background art, provide a fruit vegetables cleaning machine, can make the fruit vegetables abluent ground cleaner.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the shell, guide plates are symmetrically arranged in the shell, the two guide plates are of a V-shaped structure, folded edges which are oppositely arranged are formed at the lower ends of the two guide plates, the folded edges are horizontally arranged, strip-shaped sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the lower ends of the two guide plates, the sliding holes are vertically arranged, and two sliding holes are formed in each guide plate;
the upper surface of the folded edge is provided with a vibrating plate;
two second transmission shafts are arranged on the vibrating plate side by side, the outer wall of each second transmission shaft is provided with a spiral sheet,
a first water pipe is arranged right above each spiral sheet, and a spray head is arranged on the pipe wall of each first water pipe;
the lower surfaces of two ends of the vibrating plate are symmetrically fixed with fixing rods, the lower ends of the fixing rods are rotatably provided with rollers, two guide rods perpendicular to the axis of the fixing rods are arranged on the side walls of the fixing rods, guide holes are symmetrically formed in two side surfaces of the shell, the guide rods penetrate through the outer sides of the guide holes, and the guide rods slide in the guide holes to guide the vertical movement of the vibrating plate;
a first transmission shaft is arranged below the vibrating plate and is rotatably installed on two side walls of the shell, cams are arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft, and the two cams are respectively matched with the two rollers in a rolling manner;
a discharging port is arranged at the discharging position of the shell corresponding to the spiral sheet, and a guide cover is fixed on the outer wall of the shell;
furthermore, the vibrating plate is provided with honeycomb-shaped filtering holes, the upper surface of the vibrating plate is provided with bristles, sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate and are inserted into the sliding holes, and the vibrating plate can move up and down on the upper surface of the folded edge.
Furthermore, the spiral sheet is made of soft rubber materials, bristles are fixed on the outer ring of the spiral sheet, the second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the side wall of the shell, the second transmission shaft is provided with a first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is located on the outer side of the shell.
Furthermore, a second belt pulley is fixed at one end of the first transmission shaft and located on the outer side of the shell, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are in belt transmission, and the first belt pulley is driven by a power device.
Furthermore, the upper end of the guide cover is opposite to the feed opening, and the lower end of the guide cover is communicated with the lower end of the shell.
Furthermore, a second water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the guide cover, and a spray head is arranged on the pipe wall of the second water pipe.
Further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a horizontal part and an inclined part, partition plates are arranged on a conveying belt of the conveying mechanism at equal intervals, and the horizontal part is arranged in parallel with the bottom wall of the shell.
Furthermore, the bottom wall of the shell extends to the side face to form a water tank, the water tank is communicated with the shell, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water tank, and the inclined part of the conveying mechanism is located above the water tank.
Further, a third water pipe is arranged right above the inclined part of the conveying mechanism.
Furthermore, the bottom of the conveying mechanism is provided with an air injection pipe, and one end of the air injection pipe, which leads to the outer side of the shell, is provided with an air pump.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme after, compare with prior art, have following advantage:
the power device drives the spiral piece to rotate, the bristles on the spiral piece scrub fruits and vegetables, the spiral piece is made of soft rubber materials, damage to the fruits and vegetables can be prevented, the spiral piece conveys the fruits and vegetables forwards while scrubbing is conducted, the first transmission shaft drives the vibrating plate to move up and down through the cam mechanism, the bristles are arranged on the surface of the vibrating plate, and vibration of the vibrating plate can achieve the effect of scrubbing the fruits and vegetables; the fruit vegetables fall the lower extreme of casing, can realize soaking, disinfect, get rid of the effect of pesticide, and jet-propelled pipe blowout compressed air washs the fruit vegetables through the bubble, carries out last washing to the fruit vegetables from third water pipe spun running water, gets rid of the washing liquid on fruit vegetables surface, through the washing in above two stages for wash cleaner to the fruit vegetables.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vibrating plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at H in fig. 1.
In the figure, 1-shell, 101-guide hole, 102-feed inlet, 103-feed outlet, 104-water tank, 105-water outlet, 2-first water pipe, 3-second water pipe, 4-first belt pulley, 5-second belt pulley, 6-guide cover, 7-guide plate, 701-sliding hole, 702-folding edge, 8-vibrating plate, 801-sliding rod, 9-first transmission shaft, 10-cam, 11-roller, 12-fixed rod, 1201-guide rod, 13-second transmission shaft, 14-spiral sheet, 15-transmission mechanism, 16-air injection pipe, 17-air pump, 18-third water pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fruit vegetables cleaning machine, including casing 1, the upper portion of casing 1 is equipped with feed inlet 102, the inside symmetry of casing 1 is equipped with deflector 7, two deflector 7 is "V" type structure, two the lower extreme of deflector 7 has the hem 702 of setting up in opposite directions, hem 702 is the level setting, two the lower extreme symmetry of deflector 7 is equipped with rectangular shape sliding hole 701, sliding hole 701 is vertical setting, every be provided with two sliding hole 701 on the deflector 7.
The upper surface of the hem 702 is provided with a vibrating plate 8, the vibrating plate 8 is provided with honeycomb-shaped filtering holes, the upper surface of the vibrating plate 8 is provided with bristles (not shown in the figure), sliding rods 801 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate 8, the sliding rods 801 are inserted into the sliding holes 701, and the vibrating plate 8 can move up and down on the upper surface of the hem 702.
Two second transmission shafts 13 are arranged on the vibrating plate 8 side by side, a spiral sheet 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the second transmission shaft, the spiral sheet 14 is made of soft rubber materials, bristles (not shown in the figure) are fixed on the outer ring of the spiral sheet 14, the second transmission shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the shell 1, a first belt pulley 4 is installed on the second transmission shaft 13, and the first belt pulley 4 is located on the outer side of the shell 1.
A first water pipe 2 is arranged right above each spiral sheet 14, and a spray head is arranged on the pipe wall of each first water pipe 2.
The lower surfaces of two ends of the vibrating plate 8 are symmetrically fixed with fixing rods 12, the lower ends of the fixing rods 12 are rotatably provided with rollers 11, the side wall of each fixing rod 12 is provided with two guide rods 1201 vertical to the axis of the fixing rod 12, two side surfaces of the shell 1 are symmetrically provided with guide holes 101, the guide rods 1201 penetrate through the outer sides of the guide holes 101, and the guide rods 1201 slide in the guide holes 101 to guide the up-and-down movement of the vibrating plate 8.
A first transmission shaft 9 is arranged below the vibrating plate 8, the first transmission shaft 9 is rotatably installed on two side walls of the shell 1, cams 10 are arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft 9, and the two cams 10 are respectively matched with the two rollers 11 in a rolling manner.
One end of the first transmission shaft 9 is fixed with a second belt pulley 5, the second belt pulley 5 is positioned on the outer side of the shell 1, the second belt pulley 5 and the first belt pulley 4 are in belt transmission, and the first belt pulley 4 is driven by a power device.
The fruit vegetables are sent into the upper surface of vibration board 8 from feed inlet 102, power device drives spiral piece 14 and rotates, brush hair on the spiral piece 14 is scrubbed the fruit vegetables, because spiral piece 14 is soft rubber materials, can prevent to cause the damage to the fruit vegetables, spiral piece 14 is carried fruit vegetables forward when scrubbing, first transmission shaft 9 passes through cam mechanism and drives vibration board 8 upper and lower activity, vibration board 8 surface is equipped with the brush hair, the effect that the fruit vegetables were scrubbed can be played on the one hand in the vibration of vibration board 8, on the other hand can prevent that fruit vegetables card is on spiral piece 14, accelerate the forward motion of fruit vegetables, the running water gets into from first water pipe 2, and spray the fruit vegetables through the shower nozzle on, the washing that has carried out the first stage to the fruit vegetables has been realized.
A discharging opening 103 is formed in the discharging position, corresponding to the spiral piece 14, of the shell 1, a guide cover 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the shell 1, the upper end of the guide cover 3 is opposite to the discharging opening 103, the lower end of the guide cover 3 is communicated with the lower end of the shell 1, a second water pipe 3 is arranged at the upper end of the guide cover 3, and a spray head is arranged on the pipe wall of the second water pipe 3. The guide cover 3 mainly functions to convey the fruits and vegetables falling from the feed opening 103 to the lower conveying mechanism 15, and the spray head of the second water pipe 3 sprays cleaning liquid to the fallen fruits and vegetables for sterilization and pesticide removal.
The bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 15, the conveying mechanism 15 comprises a horizontal part and an inclined part, a partition board is arranged on a conveying belt of the conveying mechanism 15 at equal intervals, the horizontal part is arranged in parallel with the bottom wall of the shell 1, fruits and vegetables fall to the lower end of the shell 1, and the effects of soaking, sterilizing and removing pesticides can be achieved.
The diapire of casing 1 extends to the side and forms basin 104, basin 104 and casing 1 are to the intercommunication, and the slope part of transport mechanism 15 is located the top of basin 104, is equipped with third water pipe 18 directly over transport mechanism 15's the slope part, carries out last washing to the fruit vegetables from third water pipe 18 spun running water, gets rid of the washing liquid on fruit vegetables surface, and the lower extreme of basin 104 is equipped with delivery port 105, transport mechanism 15's bottom is equipped with jet-propelled pipe 16, and jet-propelled pipe 16 leads to the one end in the casing 1 outside and is equipped with air pump 17, and jet-propelled pipe 16 spouts compressed air, washs the fruit vegetables through the bubble.
The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation:
the fruit vegetables are sent into the upper surface of vibration board 8 from feed inlet 102, power device drives spiral piece 14 and rotates, brush hair on the spiral piece 14 is scrubbed the fruit vegetables, because spiral piece 14 is soft rubber materials, can prevent to cause the damage to the fruit vegetables, spiral piece 14 is carried fruit vegetables forward when scrubbing, first transmission shaft 9 passes through cam mechanism and drives vibration board 8 about the activity, vibration board 8 surface is equipped with the brush hair, the effect that the fruit vegetables were scrubbed can be played on the one hand in the vibration of vibration board 8, on the other hand can prevent that fruit vegetables card is on spiral piece 14, accelerate the forward motion of fruit vegetables, the running water gets into from first water pipe 2, and spray the fruit vegetables through the shower nozzle on, realized carrying out the washing of first stage to the fruit vegetables, the soil block that will glue on the fruit vegetables surface washs.
On following transport mechanism 15 is sent to through guide housing 6 to the fruit vegetables from feed opening 103 exhaust, the washing of second stage is carried out to the bottom that falls casing 1 from first water pipe spun water final meeting, and the shower nozzle of second water pipe 3 sprays the washing liquid to the fruit vegetables that fall, and the fruit vegetables fall the lower extreme of casing 1, can realize soaking, disinfect, get rid of the effect of pesticide, transport mechanism 15's bottom is equipped with jet-propelled pipe 16, and jet-propelled pipe 16 accesss to the one end in the casing 1 outside and is equipped with air pump 17, and jet-propelled pipe 16 blowout compressed air washs the fruit vegetables through the bubble, carries out last washing to the fruit vegetables from third water pipe 18 spun running water, gets rid of the washing liquid on fruit vegetables surface, through the washing in above two stages for wash cleaner to the fruit vegetables.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables cleaning machine which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a shell (1), wherein a feeding hole (102) is formed in the upper portion of the shell (1), guide plates (7) are symmetrically arranged in the shell (1), the two guide plates (7) are of a V-shaped structure, folded edges (702) which are oppositely arranged are arranged at the lower ends of the two guide plates (7), the folded edges (702) are horizontally arranged, elongated sliding holes (701) are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the two guide plates (7), the sliding holes (701) are vertically arranged, and two sliding holes (701) are formed in each guide plate (7);
the upper surface of the folded edge (702) is provided with a vibrating plate (8);
two second transmission shafts (13) are arranged on the vibrating plate (8) side by side, the outer walls of the second transmission shafts are provided with spiral sheets (14),
a first water pipe (2) is arranged right above each spiral sheet (14), and a spray head is arranged on the pipe wall of each first water pipe (2);
fixing rods (12) are symmetrically fixed on the lower surfaces of two ends of the vibrating plate (8), rollers (11) are rotatably mounted at the lower ends of the fixing rods (12), two guide rods (1201) perpendicular to the axis of the fixing rods (12) are arranged on the side walls of the fixing rods (12), guide holes (101) are symmetrically formed in two side surfaces of the shell (1), the guide rods (1201) penetrate through the outer sides of the guide holes (101), and the guide rods (1201) slide in the guide holes (101) to guide the vibrating plate (8) to move up and down;
a first transmission shaft (9) is arranged below the vibrating plate (8), the first transmission shaft (9) is rotatably installed on two side walls of the shell (1), cams (10) are arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft (9), and the two cams (10) are respectively matched with the two rollers (11) in a rolling manner;
a discharging opening (103) is arranged at the discharging position of the shell (1) corresponding to the spiral sheet (14), and a guide cover (6) is fixed on the outer wall of the shell (1).
2. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the honeycomb-shaped filter holes are formed in the vibrating plate (8), bristles are arranged on the upper surface of the vibrating plate (8), sliding rods (801) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vibrating plate (8), the sliding rods (801) are inserted into the sliding holes (701), and the vibrating plate (8) can move up and down on the upper surface of the folded edge (702).
3. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: flight (14) are soft rubber materials, and the outer lane of flight (14) is fixed with the brush hair, second transmission shaft (13) are rotated and are installed on the lateral wall of casing (1), install first belt pulley (4) on second transmission shaft (13), and first belt pulley (4) are located the outside of casing (1).
4. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 3, wherein: one end of the first transmission shaft (9) is fixed with a second belt pulley (5), the second belt pulley (5) is located on the outer side of the shell (1), the second belt pulley (5) and the first belt pulley (4) are in belt transmission, and the first belt pulley (4) is driven by a power device.
5. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide cover (6) is opposite to the feed opening (103), and the lower end of the guide cover (6) is communicated with the lower end of the shell (1).
6. The fruit and vegetable washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide cover (6) is provided with a second water pipe (3), and the pipe wall of the second water pipe (3) is provided with a spray head.
7. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (1) inner chamber is equipped with transport mechanism (15), transport mechanism (15) are equipped with the baffle including horizontal part and slope part, the equidistance on transport mechanism's (15) the conveyer belt, the horizontal part sets up with the diapire parallel arrangement of casing (1).
8. The fruit and vegetable washing machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom wall of the shell (1) extends to the side to form a water tank (104), the water tank (104) is communicated with the shell (1), a water outlet (105) is formed in the lower end of the water tank (104), and the inclined part of the conveying mechanism (15) is located above the water tank (104).
9. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 8, wherein: a third water pipe (18) is provided directly above the inclined portion of the transfer mechanism (15).
10. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of claim 9, wherein: an air injection pipe (16) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism (15), and an air pump (17) is arranged at one end of the air injection pipe (16) which leads to the outer side of the shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222386044.5U CN218681828U (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-09-08 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222386044.5U CN218681828U (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-09-08 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218681828U true CN218681828U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
Family
ID=85634488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222386044.5U Active CN218681828U (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-09-08 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218681828U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-08 CN CN202222386044.5U patent/CN218681828U/en active Active
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