CN218654468U - A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an accelerated reaction device for microbial fertilizers, which comprises a main body of a reaction tank. One side of the main body of the reaction tank is equipped with a water pump, one side of the bottom of the main body of the reaction tank is connected to a motor, the other side of the bottom of the main body of the reaction tank is connected to a fan, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to an electric heater. It is a hollow structure, and the shaft runs through the top cover of the reaction tank and the inside of the main body of the reaction tank. The microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device can directly heat up the raw material when the microbial fertilizer is reacting, shorten the time for the raw material to heat up, accelerate the reaction, and increase the speed of fermentation. gain efficiency.

Description

A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer processing, in particular to a microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device.

Background technique

Microbial fertilizers, also known as biological fertilizers, inoculants or bacterial fertilizers, refer to a type of fertilizer product that uses the life activities of microorganisms as the core to enable crops to obtain specific fertilizer effects. Microbial resources are abundant, with various types and functions, and can be developed into different There are many types of microbial fertilizers for fertilizers with different functions and uses. Generally, microbial fertilizer products are divided into two categories: one is microbial fertilizers in a narrow sense, and the other is microbial fertilizers in a broad sense.

Existing microbial fertilizers are usually placed in a reaction tank for fermentation during reaction and fermentation. During fermentation, the raw materials and ambient temperature need to be heated to promote fermentation. A heating tube is set in the middle to increase the temperature, so that the temperature in the tank can be increased to further increase the temperature of the raw material. It cannot directly increase the temperature inside the raw material, which makes the raw material warm up for a long time, resulting in a slower reaction speed. When taking out after fermentation, you have to wait for the raw materials to cool before taking them out to prevent the raw materials from continuing to ferment, which will increase the overall time and reduce the acquisition efficiency of microbial fertilizers.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an accelerated reaction device for microbial fertilizers to solve the problems of slow fermentation and long time required for fermentation of existing microbial fertilizers proposed by the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device, including a reaction tank main body, a reaction tank top cover is provided on the reaction tank main body, and a vertically placed shaft, the two sides of the shaft are connected with a number of evenly distributed stirring rods, one side of the main body of the reaction tank is provided with a water pump, and one side of the bottom of the main body of the reaction tank is connected with a motor. A fan is connected to the other side of the bottom surface of the main body, and an electric heater is connected to an air outlet of the fan.

Preferably, the shaft is a hollow structure, and the shaft runs through the top cover of the reaction tank and the inside of the main body of the reaction tank, and the top end of the shaft extends out of the top of the top cover of the reaction tank and is connected to a water pipe connection sleeve. The bottom end extending out of the main body of the reaction tank is connected with an air pipe connection sleeve, and the upper and lower ends of the shaft are provided with protruding structures.

Preferably, the stirring rod is also a hollow structure, and it is connected to the shaft and communicates with the inside of the shaft.

Preferably, several uniformly distributed stirring blades are arranged on both sides of the stirring rod, and the middle of the stirring blade is a ring, and the two ends are arc-shaped structures, and the stirring blades are sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod through the rings.

Preferably, the inner wall and the outer wall of the bottom of the air pipe connection sleeve are provided with a section of thread structure, and the upper end of the air pipe connection sleeve is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is in line with the protrusion structure at the bottom end of the shaft. Matched, the electric heater is connected with the air pipe connection sleeve through a metal hose.

Preferably, the upper end of the water pipe connection sleeve is provided with a section of thread structure, and the lower end is provided with a card slot inside, and the card slot coincides with the protruding structure on the top of the shaft, and the water pump is connected to the water pipe connection sleeve through the water pipe. .

Preferably, a gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the shaft located inside the main body of the reaction tank, and a gear meshing with the gear on the shaft is also sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the fan is a blowing fan.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1) The microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device can directly heat up the raw material during the reaction of the microbial fertilizer, shorten the time for the raw material to heat up, accelerate the reaction, and increase the speed of fermentation. Improve the acquisition efficiency of microbial fertilizers.

(2) When the microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device is in use, hot air can be injected into the stirring rod to heat the stirring rod. During fermentation, the stirring rod can directly transfer its own heat to the inside of the raw material, so that the heating speed of the raw material is accelerated, thereby Accelerate the reaction speed of raw materials and reduce the reaction time.

(3) When the microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device is in use, cooling water can also be injected into the stirring rod to cool down the inside of the raw material, so that the raw material can be quickly taken out for use after the fermentation is completed, shortening the time from the entire fermentation to taking out for use, Increased efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water pipe connection sleeve and the shaft rod of a microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air duct connection sleeve and the shaft rod of a microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the air duct connection sleeve externally connected to the cover body of a microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the stirring blade of a kind of microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. Reaction tank top cover; 2. Reaction tank main body; 3. Stirring blade; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Fan; 6. Electric heater; 7. Air pipe connecting sleeve; 8. Motor; 9. Water pump ; 10, the water pipe connection sleeve; 11, the shaft.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device, comprises reaction tank main body 2, and reaction tank main body 2 is provided with reaction tank top cover 1, and reaction tank main body 2 is provided with A shaft 11 placed vertically, both sides of the shaft 11 are connected with a number of evenly distributed stirring rods 4, one side of the main body of the reaction tank 2 is provided with a water pump 9, and one side of the bottom surface of the main body of the reaction tank 2 is connected with a motor 8, The other side of the bottom surface of the reaction tank main body 2 is connected with a fan 5. The fan 5 is a blower and suction fan, which can blow or suck air. The air outlet of the fan 5 is connected with an electric heater 6. Through the inside of the reaction tank top cover 1 and the reaction tank main body 2, the top end of the shaft 11 extends out of the top of the reaction tank top cover 1 and is connected with a water pipe connecting sleeve 10, and the bottom end of the shaft rod 11 extends out of the bottom of the reaction tank main body 2 and is connected with a The air pipe is connected to the sleeve 7, and the upper and lower ends of the shaft 11 are provided with protruding structures. The stirring rod 4 is also a hollow structure, and it is connected to the shaft 11 and penetrates with the inside of the shaft 11. This structure can While injecting hot air or cooling water into the shaft 11, the hot air or cooling water can also enter the stirring rod 4, so that the shaft 11 and the stirring rod 4 can directly heat up or cool down the raw materials, making the heating and cooling speed faster Fast, there are several uniformly distributed stirring blades 3 on both sides of the stirring rod 4, and the middle of the stirring blade 3 is a ring, and the two ends are arc-shaped structures, and the stirring blade 3 is set on the outside of the stirring rod 4 through the ring In this structure, when the stirring rod 4 moves the raw material horizontally, the stirring blade 3 can rotate to a certain extent under the action of the resistance of the raw material, so that the raw material can be stirred vertically, so that the stirring of the raw material is more sufficient and the effect is better. Well, to improve the efficiency of the raw material reaction, a section of thread structure is provided on the inner wall and the outer wall of the bottom of the air pipe connecting sleeve 7, and the thread structure on the outer wall of the air pipe connecting sleeve 7 can easily externally connect the cover body, which is convenient for the cover body to be connected to the The bottom end of the air pipe connection sleeve 7 can play a sealing role when cooling water is injected into the shaft rod 11, and at the same time, the water can be drained after the cover is opened, and the upper end of the air pipe connection sleeve 7 has a card slot, and its card The groove coincides with the raised structure at the bottom end of the shaft rod 11. The electric heater 6 is connected with the air pipe connecting sleeve 7 through a metal hose. The end of the metal hose is threaded and connected with the air pipe connecting sleeve 7. It can be easily connected or separated. The upper end of the water pipe connecting sleeve 10 is provided with a section of thread structure, and the lower end is provided with a card slot inside. The connecting sleeve 10 is connected, and the end of the water pipe is provided with a threaded connector, which is connected with the water pipe connecting sleeve 10 through a threaded structure. The two can be easily connected or separated. In this structure, the air pipe connecting sleeve 7 and the water pipe connecting sleeve 10 Both are movably connected with the shaft rod 11, so as to ensure that the air pipe connection sleeve 7 and the water pipe connection sleeve 10 are not affected when the shaft rod 11 rotates. The gear, the rotating shaft of the motor 8 is also sleeved with a gear that meshes with the gear on the shaft 11. This structure can make the motor 8 drive the shaft 11 to rotate through the gear.

Working principle: When using the microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device, first open the top cover 1 of the reaction tank and put the raw materials and strains to be fermented into the main body 2 of the reaction tank for reaction and fermentation. When the temperature needs to be raised during the reaction process, the electric heating The metal hose on the machine 6 is connected to the air pipe connection sleeve 7, then the electric heater 6 is turned on for heating, and then the fan 5 is turned on to blow air from the electric heater 6 to become hot air through the metal hose and enter the shaft rod 11 and the stirring rod 4 Inside, the hot air will heat up the shaft 11 and the stirring rod 4, and the shaft 11 and the stirring rod 4 can be in direct contact with the raw material, thereby directly heating the raw material to speed up the reaction speed, and the hot air blown into the inside of the shaft 11 can be from The top of the shaft 11 is discharged. When the raw material needs to be stirred after a period of reaction, the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives the shaft 11 to rotate through the gear. At the same time, the shaft 11 drives the stirring rod 4 to rotate synchronously to stir the raw material. The rotation of the stirring rod 4 also drives the rotation of the stirring blade 3 to move the raw materials vertically, so that the stirring effect of the raw materials is better. When the raw materials need to be cooled and taken out after the fermentation is completed, the fan 5 is first adjusted to the suction mode Next, discharge the hot air in the shaft rod 11 and the stirring rod 4, then unscrew the metal hose connected to the air duct connecting sleeve 7, replace the cover body and screw it on to close it, then connect the water pump 9 to the cooling water source, and then connect the The water pipe connected to the water pump 9 is threadedly connected with the water pipe connecting sleeve 10, and then the water pump 9 is turned on to pump cooling water into the water pipe and inject into the shaft 11 and the stirring rod 4. The shaft 11 and the stirring rod 4 can be in direct contact with the raw materials to The raw materials are directly cooled and cooled. After the cooling is completed, the cover on the air duct connection sleeve 7 is opened to discharge the water, and the top cover 1 of the reaction tank is opened to take out the fermented fertilizer, thereby completing a series of work.

Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a microbial fertilizer reaction unit with higher speed, includes retort main part (2), be equipped with retort top cap (1) on retort main part (2), its characterized in that: be equipped with vertical axostylus axostyle (11) of placing in retort main part (2), axostylus axostyle (11) both sides all are connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's puddler (4), one side of retort main part (2) is equipped with water pump (9), bottom surface one side of retort main part (2) is connected with motor (8), retort main part (2) bottom surface opposite side is connected with fan (5), fan (5) air outlet department is connected with electric heat engine (6).

2. A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shaft lever (11) is of a hollow structure, the shaft lever (11) penetrates through the inside of the reaction tank top cover (1) and the reaction tank main body (2), the top of the shaft lever (11) extending out of the reaction tank top cover (1) is connected with a water pipe connecting sleeve (10), the bottom of the shaft lever (11) extending out of the reaction tank main body (2) is connected with an air pipe connecting sleeve (7), and protruding structures are arranged on the outer portions of the upper end and the lower end of the shaft lever (11).

3. A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring rod (4) is also of a hollow structure, is connected to the shaft lever (11), and is communicated with the inside of the shaft lever (11).

4. A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: all be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf (3) on puddler (4) both sides, and be the ring in the middle of stirring leaf (3), both ends are circular-arc structure, and stirring leaf (3) are established in puddler (4) outside through the ring cover.

5. A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the electric heating device is characterized in that the inner wall and the outer wall of the bottom of the air pipe connecting sleeve (7) are respectively provided with a section of threaded structure, the upper end inside the air pipe connecting sleeve (7) is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is matched with a protruding structure at the bottom end of the shaft lever (11), and the electric heating device (6) is connected with the air pipe connecting sleeve (7) through a metal hose.

6. A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the water pump is characterized in that a section of threaded structure is arranged inside the upper end of the water pipe connecting sleeve (10), a clamping groove is formed inside the lower end of the water pipe connecting sleeve, the clamping groove is matched with a protruding structure at the top end of the shaft lever (11), and the water pump (9) is connected with the water pipe connecting sleeve (10) through a water pipe.

7. A microbial fertilizer accelerated reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom outer wall that axostylus axostyle (11) is located retort main part (2) inside cup joints and is connected with the gear, also overlaps in the pivot of motor (8) to be equipped with the gear engaged with on axostylus axostyle (11), fan (5) are blowing and sucking fan.

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