CN218604394U - Big slope topography landscape plant maintenance water retaining device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of landscaping engineering, and particularly discloses a landscape plant maintenance water-retention device for a large-gradient terrain, which comprises a water seepage rod inserted into a slope soil body, wherein an inner cavity is formed in the water seepage rod, and a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the water seepage rod; the top end of the water seepage rod is provided with a water storage bottle which is communicated with the water seepage rod; the water seepage rod is provided with a liquid guide assembly for guiding rainwater into the water seepage rod. This application has can collect the rainwater automatically, the good effect of guarantor's water effect.

Description

Big slope topography landscape plant maintenance water retaining device

Technical Field

The application relates to afforestation engineering technical field, especially relates to a big gradient topography landscape plant maintenance water installation.

Background

At present, with the vigorous development of Chinese economy and culture construction career, garden construction is developed as a beautiful environment and spiritual culture image in cities and regions like bamboo shoots in spring after rain. The mountains of China are numerous, and the landscape construction of the mountains is more and more emphasized by people; the slope of the garden terrain is usually within the range of more than 3% to 50%, and in the slope of the terrain between 3% and 50%, the slope of 3% is about the slope which is smooth in natural drainage of the ground; for a 50% grade, one can stand but is uncomfortable, feeling hard, and runs the risk of rolling off.

The existing maintenance and water retention work of garden plants mostly depends on rainwater and manual irrigation tap water to retain water for maintenance, in addition, irrigation equipment filled with nutrient solution is used for spraying and irrigating the garden plants by operators, the operators walk on a slope with large gradient and irrigate the plants through the irrigation equipment, so that the irrigated water or the nutrient solution seeps to the roots of the plants along a soil body near the plants; if only irrigation is carried out by rainwater, the rainwater can flow to the slope toe quickly when raining due to the large gradient.

Aiming at the related technologies, for greening plants planted on slopes with slopes, especially for garden plant planting slopes with slopes greater than 45 degrees, when an operator walks on the slopes with large slopes to irrigate and preserve water or spray nutrient solution to the plants through irrigation equipment, the risk is high and the operation is inconvenient; if only watering by rainwater is needed, due to the large gradient, rainwater can quickly flow to the slope toe during raining and cannot timely infiltrate into the land at the root of the plant, so that the problem that the plants absorb the rainwater insufficiently and wither, and the plants are not favorable for growing is often caused; so there is a need for improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

When the landscape plant who improves big gradient topography maintains the guarantor, the guarantor effect of nature rainwater is not good and artifical watering protects the problem of water operation inconvenience, this application provides a big gradient topography landscape plant maintenance water installation.

The application provides a pair of big slope topography landscape plant maintenance water retaining device adopts following technical scheme:

a garden plant maintenance water-retaining device for large-slope terrains comprises a water seepage rod inserted into a slope soil body, wherein an inner cavity is formed in the water seepage rod, and a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the water seepage rod;

the top end of the water seepage rod is provided with a water storage bottle which is communicated with the water seepage rod;

the water seepage rod is provided with a liquid guide assembly for guiding rainwater into the water seepage rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, when maintenance and water retention work is required to be carried out on garden plants, water only needs to be guided into the water storage bottle, the water in the water storage bottle can gradually fall along the water seepage rod, correspondingly, the liquid guide assembly can guide rainwater to the inner cavity of the water seepage rod, then the water can flow into soil on a slope from the water seepage hole, the water seeps in the soil and reaches the roots of the plants, so that the plants can absorb enough water, the water retention rate of the plants is improved, the problem that the rainwater can flow to the slope feet and cannot timely seep into the soil on the roots of the plants to cause the plants to absorb the rainwater insufficiently and wither is solved, and the water retention work is convenient; in addition, nutrient solution can be added into the water storage bottle according to the needs of each growth stage of the plants, so that the maintenance effect on the garden plants is further enhanced.

Optionally, the liquid guiding assembly includes a water guide cover detachably disposed on the top of the water seepage rod, and a mounting ring with a fixing frame disposed on the water guide cover, the inner wall of the mounting ring is provided with a thread, and the end of the water storage bottle is in threaded fit with the mounting ring;

the water seepage rod is provided with a speed control assembly for controlling the flow speed of liquid in the water storage bottle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water guide cover realizes the flow guide of rainwater, and meanwhile, the mounting ring provides a mounting base for the water storage bottle, so that the water storage bottle is convenient and detachable; the speed control component is arranged to control the falling speed of liquid in the water storage bottle to be controllable, so that the falling speed of water stored in the water storage bottle can be adjusted according to different rainy seasons or dry seasons, excessive or too little penetration of the water stored in the slope soil body is avoided, the root of a garden plant nearby can absorb moisture for a long time, and the water retention effect of the garden plant is improved.

Optionally, a barrel is integrally formed on the top wall of the water seepage rod, threads are formed on the outer wall of the barrel, the water guide cover comprises a water guide part and a connecting part integrally formed with the water guide part, and the connecting part is in threaded connection with the barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through connecting portion and spiral shell section of thick bamboo threaded connection, realize that the convenient removable setting of water guide cover is on the pole that seeps water to can be according to specific needs, dismantle the water guide cover when need not carrying out the water conservation work, also promoted the clean convenient degree of water guide cover simultaneously.

Optionally, the speed control assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly disposed at the bottom of the mounting ring and a turntable coaxially and rotatably mounted at the bottom of the fixed plate;

the fixed disc is provided with a first water through hole, and the rotary discs are provided with second water through holes corresponding to the water through holes;

and a control piece for driving the rotary disc to rotate is arranged on the mounting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the control drives the carousel and rotates, and when the carousel rotated the first water hole of crossing above that and the second crossed water hole offset, the wall that the fixed plate was not seted up the first water hole of crossing can cross the water hole with the second and shelter from to make the second cross the water area of crossing in water hole diminish, thereby realize that the retaining flow diminishes, finally realize crossing water speed and the convenient controllable of water volume.

Optionally, the bottom of the rotating disc is connected with a ring frame, and a water absorption sponge is arranged on the ring frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge that absorbs water has further slowed down the speed of the retaining downflow in the water storage bottle, cushions the moisture in the water storage bottle simultaneously for the retaining reduces to infiltration pole impact force when descending, thereby infiltration pole inserts the interior stability of slope soil body when higher.

Optionally, be provided with a plurality of gag lever posts on the inner wall of water guide portion, the tip rigid coupling of gag lever post has the cushion, the lateral wall of cushion with the periphery wall of water storage bottle offsets.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up gag lever post and cushion, the cushion can carry on spacingly to the water storage bottle periphery wall for when rainy season, the water storage bottle is difficult to cover at the water guide and takes place to rock, and then improves the stability of its installation.

Optionally, a floating plate is movably arranged in the water guide part, the density of the floating plate is smaller than that of water, the floating plate is movably sleeved on the periphery of the water storage bottle, and the outer side section of the floating plate is movably attached to the inner wall of the water guide part.

By adopting the technical scheme, the floating plate covers the top of the water guide part, when rainwater falls, if the rainwater is accumulated in the water guide part, the floating plate floats upwards, and the rainwater flows into the inner cavity of the water seepage rod from a gap between the floating plate and the water guide part; when stopping raining, the kickboard whereabouts, and the gap between bar water storage bottle periphery and the water guide portion inner wall shelters from just, reduces like impurity such as leaf then and falls into, causes the possibility of blockking up the infiltration pole from the junction of water guide cover and infiltration pole tip.

Optionally, a filter screen is arranged at the water seepage hole of the water seepage rod;

the bottom of infiltration pole sets up to most advanced, the infiltration pole keep away from in the rigid coupling has the barb on the one end periphery wall of water storage bottle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end part of the water seepage rod is arranged to be the pointed end, so that the water seepage rod can be conveniently inserted into a soil body of a slope, and meanwhile, the barb arranged on the water seepage rod can improve the stability of the water seepage rod when water permeates into the soil body, so that the water seepage rod is difficult to pull out and shake after being inserted into the soil body; the filter screen limits larger impurities (such as stones) in the soil body from being clamped into the inner cavity of the water seepage rod, and the blocking phenomenon of the water seepage rod is reduced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the rainwater can flow to the soil body of the slope from the water seepage hole, and the water seeps into the soil body and reaches the root of the plant, so that the plant can absorb enough water, the water retention rate of the plant is improved, and the problems that the rainwater can flow to the slope toe, cannot seep into the soil body of the root of the plant in time and causes the plant to absorb insufficient rainwater and wither are solved;

2. when the first water passing hole and the second water passing hole on the turntable rotate to deviate, the wall surface of the fixed plate, which is not provided with the first water passing hole, can shield the second water passing hole, so that the water passing area of the second water passing hole is reduced, the reduction of the stored water flow is realized, and the water passing speed and the water passing amount are convenient and controllable finally;

3. the end part of the water seepage rod is arranged to be a tip, so that the water seepage rod can be conveniently inserted into a soil body of a slope; the barb that sets up on it for when moisture permeates the soil body, also can improve the stability of infiltration pole, make to ooze and be difficult to extract and rock behind the pole inserts the soil body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the slope soil body in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view of the structure taken along the linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the speed control assembly, lever and reservoir bottle of the present application.

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the speed control assembly, the absorbent sponge and the ring frame according to the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a slope soil body; 11. plants to be preserved; 2. a water seepage rod; 21. an inner cavity; 22. a water seepage hole; 23. a filter screen; 24. a tip; 25. a barb; 26. a screw cylinder; 3. a water storage bottle; 31. a cover plate; 32. a torsion spring; 4. a liquid guiding component; 41. a water guide cover; 411. a water guide part; 412. a connecting portion; 413. a limiting rod; 414. an elastic pad; 42. a mounting ring; 5. a floating plate; 6. a speed control assembly; 61. fixing a disc; 611. a first water through hole; 62. a turntable; 621. a rotating shaft; 622. a second water through hole; 623. an operating lever; 7. a ring frame; 71. a water-absorbing sponge.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses big slope topography landscape plant maintenance water retaining device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, big slope topography landscape plant maintenance water retention device is including inserting and establishing to the inside infiltration pole 2 of slope soil body 1, has seted up the inner chamber 21 that supplies the flowing water to flow in the infiltration pole 2, has seted up a plurality of infiltration holes 22 on the perisporium of infiltration pole 2, and infiltration pole 2 is provided with filter screen 23 in infiltration hole 22 department.

Wherein, infiltration pole 2 inserts and locates in the root week soil body of treating water retention plant 11, for convenience and stability when promoting to insert infiltration pole 2, the bottom of infiltration pole 2 sets up to most advanced 24, and the rigid coupling has barb 25 on the periphery wall of infiltration pole 2 simultaneously, and barb 25's incline direction inclines along the direction of keeping away from in most advanced 24.

The top end of the water seepage rod 2 is provided with a water storage bottle 3, a water storage space is formed inside the water storage bottle 3, and the water storage space of the water storage bottle 3 is communicated with the inner cavity 21 of the water seepage rod 2, so that the stored water in the water storage bottle 3 can flow into the water seepage rod 2; simultaneously for being convenient for adding water to water storage bottle 3 is inside, it has apron 31 to articulate on the 3 roof of water storage bottle, is provided with between 31 tip of apron and the 3 roof of water storage bottle to be used for realizing that apron 31 opens the torsional spring 32 that the back resets to the accessible rotates apron 31, uses outside equipment of adding water to add water towards apron 31 in, and the equipment of adding water takes away the back simultaneously, and apron 31 can be automatic re-setting under torsional spring 32's spring action.

In order to observe the water storage condition in the water storage bottle 3 conveniently, the water storage bottle 3 is made of transparent materials, such as toughened glass, polyethylene or acrylic plates.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water seepage rod 2 is provided with a liquid guide assembly 4 for guiding rainwater into the water seepage rod 2; the liquid guiding component 4 comprises a water guiding cover 41 detachably arranged on the top of the water seepage rod 2, and a mounting ring 42 fixed on the water guiding cover 41.

The water guide cover 41 includes a water guide portion 411 and a connection portion 412 integrally formed with the water guide portion 411, the water guide portion 411 is funnel-shaped, the connection portion 412 is cylindrical as a whole, and the connection portion 412 is communicated with the water guide portion 411; the top wall of the water seepage rod 2 is integrally formed with a screw cylinder 26, the size of the screw cylinder 26 is matched with the connecting part 412, the outer wall of the screw cylinder 26 is provided with threads, and the water guide cover 41 is installed on the screw cylinder 26 through the connecting part 412 in a threaded mode to achieve detachable connection.

In the same way, for the convenient detachable connection of the water storage bottle 3, the inner wall of the mounting ring 42 is also provided with threads, and the end part of the water storage bottle 3 is in threaded adaptation with the mounting ring 42, so that the water storage bottle 3 can be detached from the mounting ring 42 by rotating the water storage bottle.

In addition, in order to further improve the installation stability of the water storage bottle 3, a plurality of limiting rods 413 are arranged on the inner wall of the water guide part 411, the end parts of the limiting rods 413 are fixedly connected with elastic cushions 414, and the side walls of the elastic cushions 414 are abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the water storage bottle 3, so that the phenomenon that the water storage bottle 3 shakes due to rain falling is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, considering that there are gaps between the connection part 412 and the mounting ring 42 and the water storage bottle 3, if impurities fall into the water seepage rod 2 and are liable to block, the floating plate 5 is movably disposed in the water guide part 411, and the material of the floating plate 5 may be a polyurethane foam plate, a foam plate, or the like, where the density of the floating plate 5 is smaller than that of water, the floating plate 5 is movably sleeved on the periphery of the water storage bottle 3, and the outer side section of the floating plate 5 is movably attached to the inner wall of the water guide part 411.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the water seepage rod 2 is provided with a speed control component 6 for controlling the flow rate of the liquid in the water storage bottle 3; the speed control assembly 6 comprises a fixed disc 61 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting ring 42 and a rotating disc 62 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc 61, a rotating shaft 621 is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the rotating disc 62, and the rotating disc 62 and the fixed disc 61 are coaxially arranged.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the fixed plate 61 is provided with first water through holes 611, the rotating plate 62 is provided with second water through holes 622 corresponding to the water through holes, the first water through holes 611 are the same as the second water through holes 622 in horizontal cross section and correspond in position, the number of the first water through holes 611 on each fixed plate 61 and the number of the second water through holes 622 on each rotating plate 62 are four, the four first water through holes 611 are uniformly distributed on the fixed plate 61, and the four second water through holes 622 are uniformly distributed on the rotating plate 62, so that when the rotating plate 62 is rotated, the rotating plate 62 drives the second water through holes 622 to rotate to deviate from the first water through holes 611, the first water through holes 611 are partially shielded by the wall surface of the rotating plate 62, and the water passing amount is adjustable.

The mounting ring 42 is provided with a control member for driving the rotation of the rotating disc 62, in an embodiment, a hexagon bolt is fixedly connected to the top wall of the rotating shaft 621, and the control member is implemented by using a hexagon wrench adapted to the hexagon bolt.

In another embodiment, the control member may be implemented by an operating lever 623 that is threaded on an outer peripheral wall of an end of the rotating shaft 621 and is configured to be threadedly coupled to a threaded section of the rotating shaft 621.

The control member in this embodiment is preferably the second embodiment, the top wall of the water bottle 3 is provided with a through hole, and the control rod penetrates through the through hole and the end of the water bottle 3 to be in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 621, so that after the rotating shaft 621 is screwed with the operating rod 623, the rotating shaft 621 can be driven to rotate by rotating the operating rod 623, and then the rotating disc 62 is driven to rotate.

In addition, referring to fig. 5 and 6, in order to further slow down the falling speed of the stored water, the bottom of the turntable 62 is connected with the ring frame 7, the ring frame 7 can be fixedly connected or hung on the bottom wall of the turntable 62, and the water absorption sponge 71 is erected on the ring frame 7, so that the water absorption sponge 71 further buffers the water flowing down in the water storage bottle 3.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment a heavy grade topography landscape plant maintenance water retaining device does: when the water retention work is required to be carried out on the plant 11 to be retained or the nutrient solution is required to be introduced into the root of the plant 11 to be retained, the water seepage rod 2 is only required to be inserted into the slope soil body 1, and the tip 24 and the barbs 25 of the water seepage rod 2 enable the water seepage rod to be fixed and stable.

The rainwater flows to the connecting part 412 and the inner cavity 21 of the water seepage rod 2 along the water guide part 411 in sequence, and the rainwater seeps into the soil body and the roots of the plants to be kept water; meanwhile, water or other nutrient solution is introduced into the water storage bottle according to needs, and the falling speed of the liquid in the water storage bottle is controllable under the matching action of the rotary disc and the fixed disc and the buffering action of the water absorption sponge, so that the roots of the plants to be preserved with water can absorb water and nutrient solution for a long time, and the problems that rainwater flows to the slope toe, cannot permeate into the land at the roots of the plants in time and causes the plants to absorb rainwater insufficiently and wither are solved; meanwhile, the danger of the staff during water retention work is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a big slope topography landscape plant maintenance water retention device which characterized in that: the soil seepage device comprises a water seepage rod (2) inserted into a slope soil body (1), wherein an inner cavity (21) is formed in the water seepage rod (2), and a plurality of water seepage holes (22) are formed in the peripheral wall of the water seepage rod (2);

the top end of the water seepage rod (2) is provided with a water storage bottle (3), and the water storage bottle (3) is communicated with the water seepage rod (2);

the water seepage rod (2) is provided with a liquid guide assembly (4) used for guiding rainwater into the water seepage rod (2).

2. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid guide assembly (4) comprises a water guide cover (41) detachably arranged at the top of the water seepage rod (2) and a mounting ring (42) with a fixing frame arranged on the water guide cover (41), the inner wall of the mounting ring (42) is provided with threads, and the end part of the water storage bottle (3) is in threaded fit with the mounting ring (42);

the water seepage rod (2) is provided with a speed control component (6) for controlling the flow speed of the liquid in the water storage bottle (3).

3. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a screw barrel (26) is integrally formed on the top wall of the water seepage rod (2), threads are formed on the outer wall of the screw barrel (26), the water guide cover (41) comprises a water guide part (411) and a connecting part (412) integrally formed with the water guide part (411), and the connecting part (412) is in threaded connection with the screw barrel (26).

4. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the speed control assembly (6) comprises a fixed disc (61) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting ring (42) and a rotary disc (62) coaxially and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc (61);

a first water through hole (611) is formed in the fixed disc (61), and second water through holes (622) corresponding to the water through holes are formed in the rotary disc (62);

and a control piece for driving the rotary disc (62) to rotate is arranged on the mounting ring (42).

5. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the rotary table (62) is connected with a ring frame (7), and a water absorption sponge (71) is arranged on the ring frame (7).

6. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be provided with a plurality of gag lever posts (413) on the inner wall of water guide portion (411), the tip rigid coupling of gag lever post (413) has cushion (414), the lateral wall of cushion (414) with the periphery wall of water storage bottle (3) offsets.

7. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water guide portion (411) is internally movably provided with a floating plate (5), the density of the floating plate (5) is smaller than that of water, the floating plate (5) is movably sleeved on the periphery of the water storage bottle (3), and the outer side section of the floating plate (5) is movably attached to the inner wall of the water guide portion (411).

8. The large-gradient topographic landscape plant maintenance and water retention device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a filter screen (23) is arranged at the position of the water seepage hole (22) of the water seepage rod (2);

the bottom of infiltration pole (2) sets up to most advanced (24), infiltration pole (2) keep away from in the rigid coupling has barb (25) on the one end periphery wall of water storage bottle (3).

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