CN218604381U

CN218604381U - Fruit vegetables base filling structure

Info

Publication number: CN218604381U
Application number: CN202223117977.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐成杰
Original assignee: Renrenjia Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Renrenjia Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables base filling structure in agricultural monitoring technical field, including the support frame, the bottom of support frame is provided with fruit vegetables base, and support frame fixed mounting has the ring carrier on fruit vegetables base, the top fixed mounting of support frame, and the top surface and the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of ring carrier have cyclic annular guide rail, and slidable mounting has irrigation mechanism on the cyclic annular guide rail, in order to irrigate the fruit vegetables base. The utility model discloses can monitor the soil moisture in fruit vegetables base in real time, can be timely irrigate the fruit vegetables base.

Description

Fruit vegetables base filling structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural monitoring technology field specifically is a fruit vegetables base filling structure.

Background

As is known, a fruit and vegetable base is an auxiliary device which is used for spraying nutrient solution on fruits and vegetables in the planting process of the fruits and vegetables in a greenhouse to better grow seedlings, and is widely used in the field of fruit and vegetable seedling growing; however, in the planting and cultivating process, the humidity of the fruits and vegetables needs to be monitored to ensure that the fruits and vegetables grow under the appropriate soil humidity; the traditional mode is that after soil humidity is monitored manually, if humidity is too low, water can be sprayed through irrigation equipment, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN201822230993.8 discloses "a water collecting and irrigating device for fruit and vegetable planting", which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a fixing plate is vertically installed in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a motor box is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the front side of the fixing plate, a fine adjustment motor is arranged on the inner wall of the motor box, a motor shaft of the fine adjustment motor penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod penetrates through the middle of the front side of the fixing plate to be fixedly connected with the fixing block; the irrigation equipment needs manual operation and control, and irrigation cannot be carried out in time when the soil humidity is too low, so that the growth of fruits and vegetables is influenced;

along with the development of electronic network, some intelligent equipment also apply to the agricultural, so, this application designs an intelligent fruit vegetables base and irrigates structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit vegetables base filling structure to solve the problem that can't in time irrigate that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit vegetables base filling structure, includes the support frame, the bottom of support frame is provided with the fruit vegetables base, support frame fixed mounting is on fruit vegetables base, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the ring carrier, the equal fixed mounting in top surface and the bottom surface of ring carrier has ring rail, slidable mounting has irrigation mechanism on the ring rail to irrigate the fruit vegetables base.

Preferably, the fruit and vegetable base is fixedly provided with a plurality of humidity sensors for monitoring the soil humidity of the fruit and vegetable base, the support frame is fixedly provided with a control box, and the plurality of humidity sensors are in signal connection with the control box.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a driving motor and a walking gear; mounting bracket slidable mounting is on cyclic annular guide rail, the walking gear rotates the inboard of installing at the mounting bracket, driving motor fixed mounting in the bottom of mounting bracket and output shaft and walking gear fixed connection, driving motor and control box electric connection.

Preferably, an annular rack is fixedly mounted on the extension of the annular support, and the walking gear is meshed with the annular rack.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism further comprises a fixing frame and an irrigation piece; the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and the irrigation part comprises a reciprocating screw rod, a movable seat and a guide rod; the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the moving seat is installed on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the guide rod penetrates through the moving seat and is connected with the moving seat in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the irrigation part further comprises a transmission rack, a transmission gear, a rotating seat, a water spraying seat and a plurality of spray heads; the transmission rack is fixedly installed on the outer side of the moving seat, the transmission gear is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame and meshed with the transmission rack, the rotating seat is coaxially and fixedly connected with the transmission gear, the water spraying seat is fixedly installed on the rotating seat, and the plurality of spray heads are uniformly and fixedly installed on the water spraying seat.

Preferably, the inlet end of the water spraying seat is fixedly provided with a corresponding water spraying valve, and the water spraying valve is in signal connection with the control box.

Preferably, the control box is provided with a corresponding control panel, and the control panel comprises a processor and a signal sending module in signal connection with the processor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model rotates the walking gear through the driving motor, so that the walking gear walks along the annular rack, the water spraying seat moves around the fruit and vegetable base at a constant speed, and the fruit and vegetable base is irrigated uniformly; when walking gear revolve, reciprocal screw rod can synchronous rotation to make the removal seat carry out reciprocating motion on vertical direction, this just makes driving rack reciprocating motion, just also makes driving rack carry out reciprocating motion, and then makes the seat of rotating drive water spray seat vertical reciprocating motion, just also can make the water spray seat can evenly irrigate the fruit vegetables base, has improved irrigation efficiency greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support frame; 2. a fruit and vegetable base; 3. a humidity sensor; 4. a control box; 5. a ring-shaped scaffold; 6. an annular guide rail; 7. an annular rack; 8. an irrigation mechanism; 81. a mounting frame; 82. a drive motor; 83. a traveling gear; 84. a fixed mount; 85. an irrigation member; 851. a reciprocating screw; 852. a movable seat; 853. a guide bar; 854. a drive rack; 855. a transmission gear; 856. rotating the base; 857. a water spraying seat; 858. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fruit vegetables base filling structure, includes support frame 1, and support frame 1's bottom is provided with fruit vegetables base 2, and 1 fixed mounting of support frame has ring carrier 5 on fruit vegetables base 2, the top fixed mounting of support frame 1, and the top surface and the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of ring carrier 5 have ring rail 6, and slidable mounting has irrigation mechanism 8 on the ring rail 6, in order to irrigate fruit vegetables base 2.

Wherein, fixed mounting has a plurality of humidity transducer 3 on the fruit vegetables base 2, in order to monitor the soil moisture in fruit vegetables base 2, and fixed mounting has control box 4 on the support frame 1, and a plurality of humidity transducer 3 all with 4 signal connection of control box. The humidity sensor 3 is used for monitoring the soil humidity of the fruit and vegetable base 2 in real time and transmitting a data signal to the control box 4; the control box 4 is provided with a corresponding control panel, and the control panel comprises a processor and a signal sending module in signal connection with the processor.

Wherein, the irrigation mechanism 8 comprises a mounting rack 81, a driving motor 82 and a walking gear 83; the mounting rack 81 is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail 6, the walking gear 83 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting rack 81, the driving motor 82 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting rack 81, an output shaft is fixedly connected with the walking gear 83, and the driving motor 82 is electrically connected with the control box 4; the extension of the annular bracket 5 is fixedly provided with an annular rack 7, and the walking gear 83 is meshed with the annular rack 7.

Wherein, the irrigation mechanism 8 further comprises a fixing frame 84 and an irrigation part 85; the fixed frame 84 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame 81, and the irrigation part 85 comprises a reciprocating screw 851, a movable seat 852 and a guide rod 853; a reciprocating screw 851 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed frame 84 and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the drive motor 82, a moving base 852 is screw-mounted on the reciprocating screw 851, a guide rod 853 is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame 84, and the guide rod 853 penetrates the moving base 852 and is slidably connected to the moving base 852.

Wherein, the irrigation member 85 further comprises a transmission rack 854, a transmission gear 855, a rotation seat 856, a water spraying seat 857 and a plurality of spray heads 858; the transmission rack 854 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the moving seat 852, the transmission gear 855 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 84 and meshed with the transmission rack 854, the rotating seat 856 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the transmission gear 855, the water spraying seat 857 is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat 856, and the plurality of nozzles 858 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the water spraying seat 857; the inlet end of the water spraying seat 857 is fixedly provided with a corresponding water spraying valve which is in signal connection with the control box 4.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the humidity sensor 3 can monitor the soil humidity of the fruit and vegetable base 2 in real time, and then transmits a data signal to the processor for analysis and processing; when the soil humidity of the fruit and vegetable base 2 is too low, the processor controls the water spraying valve and the driving motor 82 to be started simultaneously;

the driving motor 82 can drive the walking gear 83 to rotate, so that the walking gear 83 walks along the annular rack 7, the water spraying seat 857 moves around the fruit and vegetable base 2 at a constant speed, and the fruit and vegetable base 2 is irrigated uniformly; when walking gear 83 pivoted, reciprocal screw 851 can synchronous rotation to make and remove seat 852 and carry out reciprocating motion in vertical direction, this just makes driving rack 854 reciprocating motion, also makes driving rack 854 carry out reciprocating motion, and then makes and rotate seat 856 and drive the vertical reciprocating rotation of water spray seat 857, just also can make water spray seat 857 can evenly irrigate fruit vegetables base 2, has improved irrigation efficiency greatly.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables base filling structure which characterized in that: including support frame (1), the bottom of support frame (1) is provided with fruit vegetables base (2), support frame (1) fixed mounting is on fruit vegetables base (2), the top fixed mounting of support frame (1) has ring carrier (5), the equal fixed mounting in top surface and the bottom surface of ring carrier (5) has cyclic annular guide rail (6), slidable mounting has irrigation mechanism (8) on cyclic annular guide rail (6) to irrigate fruit vegetables base (2).

2. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure of claim 1, wherein: fruit vegetables base (2) are gone up fixed mounting and are had a plurality of humidity transducer (3) to monitor the soil moisture in fruit vegetables base (2), fixed mounting has control box (4) on support frame (1), and is a plurality of humidity transducer (3) all with control box (4) signal connection.

3. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure of claim 2, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (8) comprises a mounting frame (81), a driving motor (82) and a walking gear (83); mounting bracket (81) slidable mounting is on annular rail (6), walking gear (83) rotate and install the inboard at mounting bracket (81), driving motor (82) fixed mounting in the bottom of mounting bracket (81) and output shaft and walking gear (83) fixed connection, driving motor (82) and control box (4) electric connection.

4. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure according to claim 3, wherein: the extension fixed mounting of ring carrier (5) has cyclic annular rack (7), walking gear (83) and cyclic annular rack (7) meshing.

5. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure of claim 4, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (8) further comprises a fixed frame (84) and an irrigation part (85); the fixed frame (84) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame (81), and the irrigation part (85) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (851), a movable seat (852) and a guide rod (853); the reciprocating screw rod (851) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (84) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (82), the moving seat (852) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (851) in a threaded manner, the guide rod (853) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (84), and the guide rod (853) penetrates through the moving seat (852) and is connected with the moving seat (852) in a sliding manner.

6. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure according to claim 5, wherein: the irrigation part (85) further comprises a transmission rack (854), a transmission gear (855), a rotating seat (856), a water spraying seat (857) and a plurality of spray heads (858); transmission rack (854) fixed mounting is in the outside of removing seat (852), drive gear (855) rotate install in the inboard of mount (84) and mesh with transmission rack (854), rotate seat (856) and the coaxial fixed connection of drive gear (855), water spray seat (857) fixed mounting is on rotating seat (856), and is a plurality of even fixed mounting of shower nozzle (858) is on water spray seat (857).

7. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure of claim 6, wherein: the inlet end of the water spraying seat (857) is fixedly provided with a corresponding water spraying valve, and the water spraying valve is in signal connection with the control box (4).

8. The fruit and vegetable base filling structure of claim 7, wherein: the control box (4) is provided with a corresponding control panel, and the control panel comprises a processor and a signal sending module in signal connection with the processor.