CN218583575U

CN218583575U - Multifunctional dehydrator

Info

Publication number: CN218583575U
Application number: CN202222960514.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王希刚; 徐莉
Original assignee: Shandong Hantong Aote Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hantong Aote Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional dehydrator, including dehydration case main part, feeding case, rubbing crusher structure, extrusion mechanism and centrifugal dehydration mechanism, its characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs on locating the feed case, extrusion mechanism locates on the feed case and locates in the dehydration case main part, centrifugal dehydration mechanism locates in the dehydration case main part, rubbing crusher constructs including feeder hopper, gearbox, crushing motor and crushing roller, crushing roller one end is rotated to connect and is located on the rubbing crusher structure inner wall, crushing roller one end is rotated to connect and is located on the rubbing crusher structure and run through rubbing crusher structure and be connected with the gearbox, extrusion mechanism includes stock guide, dead lever, protection casing, pneumatic cylinder and clamp plate, the pneumatic cylinder is located on the protection casing and is run through the protection casing setting, the clamp plate is located on the pneumatic cylinder and is located the below of protection casing. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hydroextractor, specifically be a multi-functional hydroextractor that the function is various, dewatering effect is good.

Description

Multifunctional dehydrator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hydroextractor, specifically indicate a multi-functional hydroextractor.

Background

The hydroextractor is the machine that is used for giving article dehydration as the name implies, it produces very big centrifugal force to drive the high-speed rotation of inner bag through the motor, moisture is consequently thrown away through the aperture on the inner bag, unified discharge after being collected, however, adopt the hydroextractor of centrifugal dehydration mode, the shape of dehydration material, the effect and the efficiency of the dehydration of influence that the size can be very big, the size is uneven, the material that the shape difference is big, in rotating the in-process, the laminating can influence throwing away of moisture each other, and adopt single centrifugal dehydration mode, the dehydration effect of material is not ideal enough, to some production and processing in order to obtain more precipitation liquid, the efficiency of the production of the very big influence of above-mentioned problem, for this, we propose a multi-functional hydroextractor to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a multifunctional dewatering machine, the effectual centrifugal dewatering machine who has solved present receives the material shape easily, the size influence leads to the dehydration inefficiency, the poor problem of effect, smashes the processing, ensures that the shape size is close to the material in the realization to when improving follow-up centrifugal dewatering efficiency, can be to the extrusion of the material further after the dehydration, ensure that moisture can be better appear, specifically be a function is various, the multifunctional dewatering machine that dewatering effect is good.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multifunctional dehydrator, including dehydration case main part, feeding case, rubbing crusher structure, extrusion mechanism and centrifugal dehydration mechanism, its characterized in that: the feeding box is arranged on the dehydration box main body, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the feeding box, the extruding mechanism is arranged on the feeding box and is arranged in the dehydration box main body, the centrifugal dehydration mechanism is arranged on the dehydration box main body, the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a gearbox, a crushing motor and a crushing roller, the feeding hopper is arranged on the feeding box, the gearbox is arranged on the crushing mechanism, the crushing motor is arranged on the gearbox, one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing mechanism, one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the crushing mechanism and is connected with the gearbox in a penetrating mode, the extruding mechanism comprises a guide plate, a fixed rod, a protective cover, a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate, the guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box, the fixed rod is arranged on the guide plate, the protective cover is arranged on the fixed rod, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the protective cover and is arranged in a penetrating mode, and the pressing plate is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder and is arranged below the protective cover.

Preferably, in order to realize the material dewatering function, the centrifugal dewatering mechanism comprises a support, a speed reducer, a rotating motor, a rotating base, a centrifugal sieve barrel, a ball, a shaft seal and a driving shaft, wherein the support is arranged at the bottom of the dewatering box body, the speed reducer is arranged on the support, the rotating motor is arranged on the speed reducer, the rotating base is arranged at the bottom in the dewatering box body, the centrifugal sieve barrel is rotatably connected to the rotating base, the ball is arranged between the rotating base and the centrifugal sieve barrel, the shaft seal is arranged at the bottom in the dewatering box body, and the driving shaft is arranged on the speed reducer and penetrates through the shaft seal to be arranged in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal sieve barrel.

Further, the bottom of the centrifugal screen barrel is hinged to be provided with a sealing plate, the bottom of the outer side of the dewatering box main body is provided with a cleaning window, the feeding box is provided with a control panel, and one side of the dewatering box main body, which is symmetrical to the cleaning window, is provided with a drain pipe.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the centrifugal sieve barrel, and a plurality of support rods are arranged at the bottom of the dewatering box main body.

The hydraulic cylinder and the centrifugal screen barrel are coaxially arranged, the pressing plate and the extrusion mechanism are vertically arranged and can be inserted into the centrifugal screen barrel, and the diameter of the pressing plate and the inner diameter of the centrifugal screen barrel are in clearance fit.

Preferably, the protection casing is the round platform setting of bottom open-ended, the clamp plate is the round platform setting, the stock guide adopts the slope sheet metal to be the closed form setting, the diameter of stock guide low side is the same with the diameter of centrifugal sieve bucket.

Furthermore, the rotating base is arranged in a circular ring with an L-shaped section.

Preferably, the sealing plate and the cleaning window are arranged at the same height.

The crushing rollers are provided with two groups, the fixing rods are provided with four groups, and the balls are provided with a plurality of groups.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional hydroextractor, effectual solved present centrifugal hydroextractor receive the material shape easily, the size influence leads to the problem that dehydration efficiency is low, the effect is poor, smash processing, ensure that the shape size is close to the material in the realization to when improving follow-up centrifugal dehydration efficiency, can be to the extrusion of the material further after the dehydration, ensure that moisture can be better appear, specifically be a function is various, the multi-functional hydroextractor that dehydration effect is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional dehydrator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a multifunctional dehydrator provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the multifunctional dewatering machine provided by the utility model.

The automatic grinding machine comprises a dewatering box body 1, a feeding box 2, a grinding mechanism 3, a squeezing mechanism 4, a squeezing mechanism 5, a centrifugal dewatering mechanism 6, a feeding hopper 7, a gearbox 8, a grinding motor 9, a grinding roller 10, a guide plate 11, a fixing rod 12, a protective cover 13, a hydraulic cylinder 14, a pressing plate 15, a support 16, a speed reducer 17, a rotating motor 18, a rotating base 19, a centrifugal screen bucket 20, balls 21, a shaft seal 22, a driving shaft 23, a sealing plate 24, a cleaning window 25, a control panel 26 and a drainage pipe.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a multifunctional dehydrator, including dehydration box main part 1, feed box 2, rubbing crusher constructs 3, extrusion mechanism 4 and centrifugal dehydration mechanism 5, its characterized in that: the feeding box 2 is arranged on the dewatering box main body 1, the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the feeding box 2, the extruding mechanism 4 is arranged on the feeding box 2 and is arranged in the dewatering box main body 1, the centrifugal dewatering mechanism 5 is arranged on the dewatering box main body 1, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a feeding hopper 6, a gearbox 7, a crushing motor 8 and a crushing roller 9, the feeding hopper 6 is arranged on the feeding box 2, the gearbox 7 is arranged on the crushing mechanism 3, the crushing motor 8 is arranged on the gearbox 7, one end of the crushing roller 9 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the crushing mechanism 3, one end of the crushing roller 9 is rotatably connected on the crushing mechanism 3 and penetrates through the crushing mechanism 3 and is connected with the gearbox 7, the extruding mechanism 4 comprises a guide plate 10, a fixed rod 11, a protective cover 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13 and a pressing plate 14, the guide plate 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box 2, the fixed rod 11 is arranged on the protective cover 10, the protective cover 12 is arranged on the fixed rod 11, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged on the protective cover 12, and the pressing plate 14 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 13 and is arranged below the protective cover 12.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the centrifugal dehydration mechanism 5 includes a support 15, a speed reducer 16, a rotating motor 17, a rotating base 18, a centrifugal sieve barrel 19, balls 20, a shaft seal 21 and a driving shaft 22, the support 15 is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration box main body 1, the speed reducer 16 is arranged on the support 15, the rotating motor 17 is arranged on the speed reducer 16, the rotating base 18 is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration box main body 1, the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 is rotatably connected to the rotating base 18, the balls 20 are arranged between the rotating base 18 and the centrifugal sieve barrel 19, the shaft seal 21 is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration box main body 1, and the driving shaft 22 is arranged on the speed reducer 16 and penetrates through the shaft seal 21 to be arranged in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal sieve barrel 19.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a sealing plate 23 is hinged to the bottom of the centrifugal screen barrel 19, a cleaning window 24 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the dewatering box body 1, a control panel 25 is arranged on the feeding box 2, and a drain pipe 26 is arranged on one side of the dewatering box body 1, which is symmetrical to the cleaning window 24.

Wherein, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the centrifugal sieve barrel 19, and a plurality of support rods are arranged at the bottom of the dehydration box main body 1; the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 are coaxially arranged, the pressing plate 14 and the extrusion mechanism 4 are vertically arranged and can be inserted into the centrifugal sieve barrel 19, and the diameter of the pressing plate 14 and the inner diameter of the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 are arranged in a clearance fit mode.

Preferably, the protective cover 12 is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape with an opening at the bottom, the pressing plate 14 is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape, the material guide plate 10 is arranged in a closed shape by adopting an inclined thin plate, and the diameter of the lower end of the material guide plate 10 is the same as that of the centrifugal screen barrel 19; the rotating base 18 is arranged in a ring shape with an L-shaped section.

Wherein, the sealing plate 23 and the cleaning window 24 are arranged at the same height; the crushing rollers 9 are provided with two groups, the fixing rods 11 are provided with four groups, and the balls 20 are provided with a plurality of groups.

When the multifunctional dehydrator is used specifically, raw materials to be dehydrated are added into the feeding box 2 through the feeding hopper 6, the crushing motor 8 is started to drive the two groups of crushing rollers 9 to rotate relatively through the gearbox 7, the raw materials are crushed into particles with uniform sizes through the crushing rollers 9, the crushed raw materials fall onto the material guide plate 10 through the feeding box 2 and fall into the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 along the material guide plate 10, the rotating motor 17 is started to drive the driving shaft 22 to rotate through the speed reducer 16, the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 connected with the driving shaft 22 rotates along the direction of the rotating base 18 under the action of the balls 20, so that the raw materials in the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 are thrown away under the action of centrifugal force, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can be opened in the process, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing plate 14 to extend downwards along the axis and is inserted into the centrifugal sieve barrel 19, the materials in the centrifugal sieve barrel 19 are squeezed, the water of the raw materials can be thoroughly analyzed through the squeezing and the centrifugal operation, the separated water can be discharged through the water discharge pipe 26, the dehydrated filter residues can be cleaned, the cleaning window 24 is opened, the cleaning plate 23 can be used in the multifunctional dehydrator, and the filter residues can be used in the whole multifunctional dehydrator.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional dehydrator is characterized in that: including dehydration case main part, feeding case, rubbing crusher structure, extrusion mechanism and centrifugal dehydration mechanism, its characterized in that: the feed box is arranged on the dehydration box main body, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the feed box, the extruding mechanism is arranged on the feed box and is arranged in the dehydration box main body, the centrifugal dehydration mechanism is arranged on the dehydration box main body, the crushing mechanism comprises a feed hopper, a gearbox, a crushing motor and a crushing roller, the feed hopper is arranged on the feed box, the gearbox is arranged on the crushing mechanism, the crushing motor is arranged on the gearbox, one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the crushing mechanism, one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected on the crushing mechanism and runs through the crushing mechanism to be connected with the gearbox, the extruding mechanism comprises a guide plate, a fixed rod, a protective cover, a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate, the guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the feed box, the fixed rod is arranged on the guide plate, the protective cover is arranged on the protective cover and runs through the protective cover, and the pressing plate is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder and is arranged below the protective cover.

2. The multifunctional dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal dehydration mechanism comprises a support, a speed reducer, a rotating motor, a rotating base, a centrifugal sieve barrel, balls, a shaft seal and a driving shaft, wherein the support is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration box main body, the speed reducer is arranged on the support, the rotating motor is arranged on the speed reducer, the rotating base is arranged at the bottom in the dehydration box main body, the centrifugal sieve barrel is rotatably connected to the rotating base, the balls are arranged between the rotating base and the centrifugal sieve barrel, the shaft seal is arranged at the bottom in the dehydration box main body, and the driving shaft is arranged on the speed reducer and penetrates through the shaft seal to be arranged in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal sieve barrel.

3. The multi-functional dehydrator of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the centrifugal screen bucket is hinged with a sealing plate, the bottom of the outer side of the dewatering box main body is provided with a cleaning window, the feeding box is provided with a control panel, and one side of the dewatering box main body, which is symmetrical to the cleaning window, is provided with a drain pipe.

4. The multifunctional dehydrator of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the centrifugal screen barrel, and a plurality of support rods are arranged at the bottom of the dewatering box main body.

5. The multi-functional dehydrator of claim 4, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder and the centrifugal sieve barrel are coaxially arranged, the pressing plate and the extrusion mechanism are vertically arranged and can be inserted into the centrifugal sieve barrel, and the diameter of the pressing plate and the inner diameter of the centrifugal sieve barrel are arranged in a clearance fit mode.

6. The multifunctional dehydrator of claim 5, wherein: the protective cover is arranged in a circular table with an opening at the bottom, the pressing plate is arranged in a circular table, the material guide plate is arranged in a closed shape by adopting an inclined thin plate, and the diameter of the lower end of the material guide plate is the same as that of the centrifugal sieve barrel.

7. The multifunctional dehydrator of claim 6, wherein: the rotating base is arranged in a circular ring with an L-shaped section.

8. The multi-functional dehydrator of claim 7, wherein: the sealing plate and the cleaning window are arranged at the same height.

9. The multi-functional dehydrator of claim 8, wherein: the crushing roller is provided with two groups, the fixing rods are provided with four groups, and the balls are provided with a plurality of groups.