CN218574589U - Cylinder scrubbing machine for treating contaminated soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollute drum for soil treatment and clean machine, including supporting the cell body, support the inside barrel that is equipped with of cell body, the barrel includes urceolus and inner tube, the inner tube set up in the urceolus is inside just the inner tube with be equipped with the clearance between the urceolus, the inner tube inner wall encircles and is equipped with the clutch blocks, the barrel bottom is equipped with the soil storage tank, the barrel outside is equipped with the drive case. The utility model discloses a be equipped with barrel and drive case, soil that will pollute lets in inside the inner tube of barrel, driving motor work in the drive case can drive the inner tube and rotate, drive its inside soil rotation adjustment position, make inside soil contact and rub with the clutch blocks at the pivoted in-process, rub the heavy metal desorption that makes in the contaminated soil to soil, heavy metal desorption while soil whole volume diminishes gradually and discharges through the logical soil hole between the clutch blocks in the friction process, the soil that accords with discharge standard can the automatic discharge storage.

Description

Cylinder scrubbing machine for treating contaminated soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pollute soil processing technology field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a pollute soil processing and clean machine with drum.

Background

Soil is a loose layer of minerals, organic matter, water, air, and microorganisms that can grow plants on the surface of the earth's land. When pollutants generated by artificial activities enter soil and are accumulated to a certain degree to cause the deterioration of the soil quality, a phenomenon that certain indexes in crops exceed national standards is caused, and the phenomenon is called soil pollution. Soil pollution is concealed, accumulated and difficult to treat. The occurrence of soil pollution can cause crop yield reduction and agricultural product quality reduction, pollute underground water and surface water, affect the quality of atmospheric environment and harm human health.

The existing polluted soil is generally treated uniformly after being collected in the treatment and treatment processes, but the existing polluted soil is mostly doped with more heavy metals, the heavy metals are difficult to remove in the treatment process, and the whole polluted soil is adhered together to be larger in volume, so that the subsequent treatment work is influenced, so that the invention of the cylindrical scrubbing machine for treating the polluted soil is necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a cylinder scrubbing machine for contaminated soil treatment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pollute soil treatment and clean machine with drum, includes and supports the cell body, it is equipped with the barrel to support the cell body inside, the barrel includes urceolus and inner tube, the inner tube set up in the urceolus inside just the inner tube with be equipped with the clearance between the urceolus, the inner tube inner wall encircles and is equipped with the clutch blocks, the barrel bottom is equipped with stores up the soil groove, the barrel outside is equipped with the drive case, the inside drive that is equipped with of drive case inner tube pivoted driving motor, the inside axis of rotation that is equipped with of inner tube, the barrel top is equipped with the feeding case.

In a preferred embodiment, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support groove body, the soil storage groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame, and the soil storage groove is arranged in an inclined manner.

In a preferred embodiment, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged between the barrel and the soil storage tank, and the positioning plate is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting tank body.

In a preferred embodiment, a feed inlet is communicated with the top of the outer barrel, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, and the discharge outlet is arranged at the top of the soil storage tank.

In a preferred embodiment, the friction blocks are arranged in a plurality, a soil through hole is formed between every two adjacent friction blocks, an electromagnetic door is communicated with the top surface of the inner barrel, and the electromagnetic door is arranged between the inner barrel and the outer barrel.

In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with crushing blades, and the number of the rotating shafts is two.

In a preferred embodiment, a motor and a speed reducer are arranged outside the rotating shaft, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, a transmission assembly is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer, the transmission assembly comprises a gear assembly and a coupler, and the transmission assembly is matched with the rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, a hopper is arranged at the top of the feeding box, the feeding box is arranged at the top of the outer barrel, a through trough is communicated with the bottom of the feeding box, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the through trough, and the through trough is connected with the feeding port.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with barrel and drive case, let in the inner tube of barrel with the soil that pollutes inside, the drive motor work in the drive case can drive the inner tube and rotate, drive its inside soil rotation adjusting position, make inside soil contact and rub with the clutch blocks in the pivoted in-process, rub the heavy metal desorption that makes in the contaminated soil to soil, heavy metal desorption while soil whole volume diminishes gradually and discharges through the through soil hole between the clutch blocks in the friction process, the soil that accords with discharge standard can automatic discharge storage, the soil that does not accord with standard continues to rub in the inner tube inside, and the incessant rotation of inner tube can avoid soil adhesion at the inner wall, guarantee holistic work efficiency;

2. through being equipped with axis of rotation and feeding case, the inner tube can drive the axis of rotation at pivoted in-process motor and speed reducer work, and the broken blade on its surface can carry out breakage and friction to polluting soil in the axis of rotation pivoted in-process, reduces its volume and is convenient for rub and carry out the heavy metal desorption, can add contaminated soil in the feeding case and carry out automatic material conveying in addition, convenient operation saves trouble, and the soil after the processing is accomplished is piled up inside storing up the soil groove, and the transportation is convenient for collect in unified storage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a supporting groove body 1, a supporting frame 11, a barrel body 2, a positioning plate 21, an outer barrel 3, a feed inlet 31, a discharge outlet 32, an inner barrel 4, a friction block 41, an electromagnetic door 42, a soil storage groove 5, a driving box 6, a rotating shaft 7, a motor 71, a speed reducer 72, a transmission assembly 73, a feeding box 8 and a hopper 81.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

According to the drum scrubbing machine for contaminated soil treatment shown in the figures 1-3, the drum scrubbing machine comprises a supporting tank body 1, a drum body 2 is arranged inside the supporting tank body 1, the drum body 2 comprises an outer drum 3 and an inner drum 4, the inner drum 4 is arranged inside the outer drum 3, a gap is formed between the inner drum 4 and the outer drum 3, friction blocks 41 are arranged on the inner wall of the inner drum 4 in an encircling mode, a soil storage groove 5 is formed in the bottom of the drum body 2, a driving box 6 is arranged on the outer side of the drum body 2, a driving motor used for driving the inner drum 4 to rotate is arranged inside the driving box 6, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged inside the inner drum 4, and a feeding box 8 is arranged at the top of the drum body 2.

Support the fixed support frame 11 that is equipped with in the 1 outside of cell body, store up soil box 5 set up in support frame 11 inner wall bottom, store up soil box 5 and set up for the slope, the soil after the processing is accomplished is piled up inside storing up soil box 5, and unified storage is convenient for collect the transportation.

The barrel 2 with it is fixed between the soil storage tank 5 to be equipped with locating plate 21, locating plate 21 set up in support 1 inner wall of cell body, locating plate 21 is fixed and is supported barrel 2's urceolus 3.

The top of the outer barrel 3 is communicated with a feeding hole 31, the bottom of the outer barrel 3 is provided with a discharging hole 32, and the discharging hole 32 is arranged at the top of the soil storage tank 5.

The clutch blocks 41 set up to a plurality of in quantity, adjacent two be equipped with between the clutch blocks 41 and lead to the soil hole, 4 top surface intercommunications of inner tube are equipped with electromagnetism door 42, electromagnetism door 42 set up in inner tube 4 with between the urceolus 3, soil is in the contact of pivoted in-process and clutch blocks 41 and rubs, rubs the heavy metal desorption that makes in the contaminated soil to soil, and the whole volume of soil diminishes gradually and discharges through the soil hole that leads to between the clutch blocks 41 at friction in-process volume simultaneously to the heavy metal desorption.

Crushing blades are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, and the number of the rotating shafts 7 is two.

The 7 outsides of axis of rotation are equipped with motor 71 and speed reducer 72, motor 71 with speed reducer 72 connects, the speed reducer 72 output is equipped with drive assembly 73, drive assembly 73 includes gear assembly and shaft coupling, drive assembly 73 with axis of rotation 7 matches, and the broken blade on its surface can carry out breakage and friction to polluting soil in the pivoted in-process of axis of rotation 7, reduces its volume and is convenient for rub and desorb the heavy metal.

8 tops of feeding case are equipped with hopper 81, feeding case 8 set up in 3 tops of urceolus, 8 bottoms of feeding case intercommunication are equipped with logical silo, lead to the inside solenoid valve that is equipped with of silo, lead to the silo with feed inlet 31 is connected, can carry out automatic material conveying in the feeding case 8 with polluting soil addition, and convenient operation saves trouble.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the description figures 1 and 2: contaminated soil is introduced into the inner barrel 4 of the barrel body 2, a driving motor in a driving box 6 works to drive the inner barrel 4 to rotate, the soil inside the inner barrel is driven to rotate and adjust the position, the soil inside the inner barrel is in contact with and rubs against the friction blocks 41 in the rotating process, the soil is rubbed to desorb heavy metals in the contaminated soil, the whole volume of the soil is gradually reduced in the rubbing process and is discharged through soil through holes among the friction blocks 41 during heavy metal desorption, the soil meeting the discharge standard can be automatically discharged and stored, the soil not meeting the standard continues to rub inside the inner barrel 4, and the inner barrel 4 continuously rotates to prevent the soil from being adhered to the inner wall, so that the whole working efficiency is ensured;

referring to the description figures 1, 2 and 3: inner tube 4 can drive axis of rotation 7 rotation at pivoted in-process motor 71 and speed reducer 72 work, and the broken blade on its surface of axis of rotation 7 pivoted in-process can carry out breakage and friction to polluting soil, reduces its volume and is convenient for rub and carry out the heavy metal desorption, can add contaminated soil in addition and carry out automatic material conveying in the feed box 8, and convenient operation saves trouble, and the soil after the processing is accomplished is piled up inside soil storage tank 5, and the transportation is convenient for collect in unified storage.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent alterations, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a pollute soil treatment and scrub machine with drum, includes support cell body (1), its characterized in that: support inside barrel (2) that is equipped with of cell body (1), barrel (2) are including urceolus (3) and inner tube (4), inner tube (4) set up in urceolus (3) are inside just inner tube (4) with be equipped with the clearance between urceolus (3), inner tube (4) inner wall encircles and is equipped with clutch blocks (41), barrel (2) bottom is equipped with stores up native groove (5), barrel (2) outside is equipped with drive case (6), drive case (6) inside is equipped with and is used for the drive inner tube (4) pivoted driving motor, inner tube (4) inside is equipped with axis of rotation (7), barrel (2) top is equipped with feeding case (8).

2. The cylindrical scrubber machine for contaminated soil treatment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: support fixed support frame (11) that is equipped with in the cell body (1) outside, store up native groove (5) set up in support frame (11) inner wall bottom, store up native groove (5) and set up for the slope.

3. The cylindrical scrubbing machine for contaminated soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a positioning plate (21) is fixedly arranged between the barrel body (2) and the soil storage groove (5), and the positioning plate (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the support groove body (1).

4. The cylindrical scrubber machine for contaminated soil treatment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the top of the outer barrel (3) is communicated with a feeding hole (31), a discharging hole (32) is formed in the bottom of the outer barrel (3), and the discharging hole (32) is formed in the top of the soil storage tank (5).

5. The cylindrical scrubber machine for contaminated soil treatment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the friction blocks (41) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, two adjacent friction blocks (41) are provided with soil through holes, the top surface of the inner barrel (4) is communicated with electromagnetic doors (42), and the electromagnetic doors (42) are arranged between the inner barrel (4) and the outer barrel (3).

6. The cylindrical scrubbing machine for contaminated soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is uniformly provided with two crushing blades, and the number of the rotating shafts (7) is two.

7. The cylindrical scrubber machine for contaminated soil treatment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the motor (71) and the speed reducer (72) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (7), the motor (71) is connected with the speed reducer (72), a transmission assembly (73) is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer (72), the transmission assembly (73) comprises a gear assembly and a coupler, and the transmission assembly (73) is matched with the rotating shaft (7).

8. The cylindrical scrubbing machine for contaminated soil treatment as set forth in claim 4, wherein: feed box (8) top is equipped with hopper (81), feed box (8) set up in urceolus (3) top, feed box (8) bottom intercommunication is equipped with leads to the silo, lead to the inside solenoid valve that is equipped with of silo, lead to the silo with feed inlet (31) are connected.

Images