CN218574420U

CN218574420U - Electrolyte cleaning device for aluminum electrolysis

Info

Publication number: CN218574420U
Application number: CN202222922332.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨建平; 姚小龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminium electroloysis technical field just discloses an electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, including bottom plate, water pump, driving motor and gear motor, the left side fixedly connected with water tank of bottom plate upper surface, the water inlet has been seted up to the front side of water tank upper surface, the last fixed surface of water tank is connected with the water pump. This electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, but through driving motor indirect drive collision pole with the anode scrap carbon piece collide, stir it simultaneously, make collision each other between the anode scrap carbon piece, make the electrolyte parcel layer on anode scrap carbon piece surface come off, then dash its surface to the interception board by shower nozzle spun rivers, make the device realize carrying out simultaneous clearance to large batch anode scrap carbon piece, and is time-saving and labor-saving, the operating time of staff has been shortened, the indirectness has improved the cleaning efficiency of staff to the electrolyte parcel layer on anode scrap carbon piece surface.

Description

Electrolyte cleaning device for aluminum electrolysis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis, in particular to an electrolyte cleaning device for aluminum electrolysis.

Background

Through retrieval, chinese patent No. 202122730054.1 discloses an electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, relates to aluminium electroloysis technical field, specifically is an electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, and the device mutually supports through multiunit structure, makes it can drive the main shaft rotatory while with certain distance reciprocating motion, and reciprocating distance is the same with the distance between the adjacent chain to can make the chain on the clearance section of thick bamboo all have the contact with the electrolyte coating on the stub, improve cleaning efficiency.

Under the prior art, the staff can use cleaning device to clear up the electrolyte parcel layer on the anode scrap carbon piece surface after the aluminium electroloysis often, but current partial cleaning device structure is comparatively simple, can only carry out the electrolyte parcel layer to small batch anode scrap carbon piece once only and clear up, is difficult for realizing large batch clearance, wastes time and energy, has prolonged staff's operating time, the indirect reduction the cleaning efficiency of staff to the electrolyte parcel layer on anode scrap carbon piece surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an electrolyte cleaning device for aluminum electrolysis, which solves the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electrolyte cleaning device for aluminum electrolysis comprises a bottom plate, a water pump, a driving motor and a speed reducing motor, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front side of the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the bottom of the front surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a door plate, the right side of the front surface of the door plate is fixedly connected with a handle, a feed inlet is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the box body, a shunt pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body, the right end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the left side surface of the box body and is communicated with the flow dividing pipe, the right side of the outer surface of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with a spray head, the middle part of the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the box body, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a collision rod, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, a movable filter plate is arranged in the sliding groove, the filter plate penetrates through the outer side surface of the box body, the middle part of the right side surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the right side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor, the output end of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, the left side of the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a short rod, the outer surface of the short rod is movably sleeved with a transmission rod, the left end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block, the bottom fixedly connected with of box inner wall blocks the board, the bottom intercommunication of box right flank has the drain valve.

Preferably, the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four rotatable moving wheels, and the number of the moving wheels is four.

Preferably, the outer side of the outer surface of the shunt tube is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring, and the outer side surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer side surface of the box body is provided with a through groove, and the inner diameter of the through groove is matched with the outer diameter of the filter plate.

Preferably, the left side of the outer side surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a tripod, and the left side surface of the tripod is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body.

Preferably, the connecting block, the turntable, the short rod and the transmission rod are made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, possess following beneficial effect:

1. this electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, but through driving motor indirect drive collision pole with the anode scrap carbon piece collide, stir it simultaneously, make collision each other between the anode scrap carbon piece, make the electrolyte parcel layer on anode scrap carbon piece surface come off, then dash its surface to the interception board by shower nozzle spun rivers, make the device realize carrying out simultaneous clearance to large batch anode scrap carbon piece, and is time-saving and labor-saving, the operating time of staff has been shortened, the indirectness has improved the cleaning efficiency of staff to the electrolyte parcel layer on anode scrap carbon piece surface.

2. This electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, can indirect drive filter through gear motor and go on controlling reciprocating motion, can sieve the anode scrap carbon piece, prevent that the electrolyte parcel layer that drops from piling up the inside phenomenon emergence of the anode scrap carbon piece that piles up, the upper surface at the filter has also been prevented piling up to the electrolyte parcel layer simultaneously, the phenomenon that causes the filter to be blockked up takes place, then by mutually supporting between two sets of sliding trays, can carry out effectual spacing to the filter in the removal, guarantee the filter stability when controlling reciprocating motion.

3. This electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis through the rotatability of four groups removal wheels for the device has mobilizable function, has made things convenient for the staff to promote the device to random position, and labour saving and time saving has alleviateed staff's intensity of labour, great improvement the device convenience when using, made things convenient for the staff to the device's use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the local structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partial structure.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a water tank; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water pump; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a box body; 8. a door panel; 9. a handle; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a shunt tube; 12. a spray head; 13. a drive motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a collision bar; 16. a sliding groove; 17. a filter plate; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a support plate; 20. a reduction motor; 21. a turntable; 22. a short bar; 23. a transmission rod; 24. a interception plate; 25. a drain valve; 26. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electrolyte cleaning device for aluminum electrolysis comprises a bottom plate, a water pump 4, a driving motor 13 and a speed reducing motor 20, wherein the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, the front side of the upper surface of the water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 3, the upper surface of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with the water pump 4, the input end of the water pump 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 5, the output end of the water pump 4 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 6, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a box body 7, the front bottom of the box body 7 is rotatably connected with a door plate 8, the front right side of the door plate 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 9, the right side of the upper surface of the box body 7 is provided with a feed inlet 10, the top of the inner wall of the box body 7 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 11, the right end of the water outlet pipe 6 penetrates through the left side of the box body 7 and is communicated with the shunt pipe 11, the right side of the outer surface of the shunt pipe 11 is communicated with a spray head 12, the middle part of the upper surface of the box body 7 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 13, the collision rod 15 can be indirectly driven to collide with the anode scrap carbon blocks through the driving motor 13, and the anode scrap carbon blocks are simultaneously stirred, so that the anode scrap carbon blocks collide with each other, electrolyte coating layers on the surfaces of the anode scrap carbon blocks are fallen off, then the electrolyte coating layers are flushed to the surfaces of the interception plates 24 through water flow sprayed by the spray heads 12, the device realizes simultaneous cleaning of a large batch of anode scrap carbon blocks, time and labor are saved, working time of workers is shortened, cleaning efficiency of the workers on the electrolyte coating layers on the surfaces of the anode scrap carbon blocks is indirectly improved, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the upper surface of the box body 7, the collision rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding groove 16, the movable filter plate 17 is arranged inside the sliding groove 16, the filter 17 runs through the outer side surface of the box 7, the middle part of the right side surface of the filter 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 18, the bottom of the right side surface of the box 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 19, the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor 20, the filter 17 can be indirectly driven by the speed reducing motor 20 to move in a left-right reciprocating mode, anode scrap carbon blocks can be screened, the phenomenon that a dropped electrolyte wrapping layer is accumulated inside stacked anode scrap carbon blocks is prevented, meanwhile, the electrolyte wrapping layer is also prevented from being accumulated on the upper surface of the filter 17, the filter 17 is blocked, then the filter 17 can be effectively limited by mutual matching between two groups of sliding grooves 16, the stability of the filter 17 in the left-right reciprocating mode is ensured, the output end of the speed reducing motor 20 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 21, the left side of the upper surface of the rotary table 21 is fixedly connected with a short rod 22, the outer surface of the short rod 22 is movably sleeved with a transmission rod 23, the left end of the transmission rod 23 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 18, the bottom of the inner wall of the box 7 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 24, and the bottom of the right side surface of the box 7 is communicated with a drain valve 25.

The utility model discloses an improve the convenience of the device when using, consequently rotatable removal wheel 26 of outside fixedly connected with at 1 lower surface of bottom plate, through the rotatability of four groups removal wheel 26, make the device have mobilizable function, it promotes the device to random position to have made things convenient for the staff, time saving and labor saving, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, great improvement the convenience of the device when using, the staff has made things convenient for the use of the device, the quantity that removes wheel 26 sets up to four groups, because the rotatability of removing wheel 26, make the device have mobilizable function, the staff has been made things convenient for the removal of the device, the convenience of the device when using has been improved.

The utility model discloses an improve the stability of being connected between shunt tubes 11 and the box 7, consequently fixed the cup jointing in the outside of shunt tubes 11 surface has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's lateral surface and box 7's inner wall fixed connection, gu fixed ring has increased the connection area between shunt tubes 11 and the box 7, has improved the stability of connecting between shunt tubes 11 and the box 7.

The utility model discloses for convenient filter 17 removes along the inside of box 7, consequently seted up logical groove in the bottom of box 7 lateral surface, the internal diameter that leads to the groove and the external diameter looks adaptation of filter 17 have made things convenient for filter 17 to remove along the inside of box 7.

The utility model discloses an improve the stability of being connected between backup pad 19 and the box 7, consequently at the left side fixedly connected with tripod of backup pad 19 lateral surface, the left surface of tripod and the right flank fixed connection of box 7, the tripod has increased the connection area between backup pad 19 and the box 7, has improved the stability of being connected between backup pad 19 and the box 7.

The utility model discloses an extension connecting block 18, carousel 21, quarter butt 22 and transfer line 23's life, consequently all set up the preparation material of connecting block 18, carousel 21, quarter butt 22 and transfer line 23 into the stainless steel, the hardness of stainless steel is higher, non-deformable, extension connecting block 18, carousel 21, quarter butt 22 and transfer line 23's life.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When in use, due to the rotatability of the movable wheel 26, a worker pushes the device to a designated working position, then fills water into the water tank 2 through the water inlet 3 until the water tank is full, then puts a large number of anode scrap carbon blocks into the tank 7 through the feed inlet 10, so that the stacked anode scrap carbon blocks fall on the upper surface of the filter plate 17, then the worker simultaneously starts the water pump 4, the driving motor 13 and the speed reducing motor 20, the output end of the driving motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 and the collision rod 15 to rotate, so that the collision rod 15 collides with the anode scrap carbon blocks and simultaneously stirs the anode scrap carbon blocks, so that the anode scrap carbon blocks collide with each other, an electrolyte coating layer on the surface of the anode scrap carbon blocks is knocked off, meanwhile, suction force generated at the input end of the water pump 4 can extract water in the water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 5, then the water is sprayed out from the output end of the water pump 4, then enters the shunt pipe 11 through the inside of the water outlet pipe 6, finally the water is sprayed on the anode scrap carbon blocks in a water flow mode through the spray head 12 to wash the anode scrap carbon blocks, meanwhile, the output end of the speed reducing motor 20 drives the rotary table 21 and the short rod 22 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 23 moves in a left-right reciprocating mode, meanwhile, the left end of the transmission rod 23 drives the connecting block 18 and the filter plate 17 to move in a left-right reciprocating mode along the sliding groove 16 and the inside of the box body 7, the anode scrap carbon blocks are screened, the fallen electrolyte coating layer can smoothly penetrate through the inside of the filter plate 17 and then fall onto the surface of the interception plate 24, meanwhile, the interception plate 24 can intercept the electrolyte coating layer to stay on the upper surface of the interception plate 24, then the water flow which washes the anode scrap carbon blocks can pass through the inside of the filter plate 17 and the interception plate 24, and finally, the water flows into the bottommost part of the inside of the box body 7 until the anode scrap carbon blocks are cleaned, the drain valve 25 is opened to discharge accumulated water at the bottom of the inside of the box body 7, then the handle 9 is controlled by a worker to drive the door plate 8 to rotate towards the outer side, the shielding of the inside of the box body 7 is removed, and then the worker can quickly clean the electrolyte wrapping layer on the upper surface of the intercepting plate 24.

In conclusion, the aluminum electrolysis electrolyte cleaning device can indirectly drive the collision rod 15 to collide with the residual anode carbon blocks through the driving motor 13, and simultaneously stir the residual anode carbon blocks, so that the residual anode carbon blocks are mutually collided, the electrolyte coating layer on the surfaces of the residual anode carbon blocks is separated, and then the electrolyte coating layer is flushed to the surface of the interception plate 24 through water flow sprayed by the spray head 12, so that the device can simultaneously clean large batches of residual anode carbon blocks, time and labor are saved, the working time of workers is shortened, and the cleaning efficiency of the workers on the electrolyte coating layer on the surfaces of the residual anode carbon blocks is indirectly improved.

This electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, can the indirect drive filter 17 of passing through gear motor 20 go on controlling reciprocating movement, can sieve the anode scrap carbon piece, prevent that the electrolyte parcel layer that drops from piling up the inside phenomenon of anode scrap carbon piece that piles up and take place, the upper surface at filter 17 has also been prevented to pile up on the electrolyte parcel layer simultaneously, cause the phenomenon that filter 17 blockked up to take place, then by mutually supporting between two sets of sliding tray 16, can carry out effectual spacing to filter 17 in the movement, guarantee the stability of filter 17 when controlling reciprocating motion.

This electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis through four groups removal wheel 26 rotatable for the device has mobilizable function, has made things convenient for the staff to promote the device to random position, and labour saving and time saving has alleviateed staff's intensity of labour, great improvement the device convenience when using, made things convenient for the staff to the device's use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrolyte cleaning device of aluminium electroloysis, includes bottom plate, water pump (4), driving motor (13) and gear motor (20), its characterized in that: the water-saving cleaning device is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a water inlet (3) is formed in the front side of the upper surface of the water tank (2), a water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (2), an inlet pipe (5) is communicated with an input end of the water pump (4), an outlet pipe (6) is communicated with an output end of the water pump (4), a box body (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a door plate (8) is rotatably connected to the front bottom of the box body (7), a handle (9) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the door plate (8), a feed inlet (10) is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the box body (7), a diversion pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (7), a right end of the diversion pipe (6) is communicated with the left side of the box body (7) and the diversion pipe (11), a spray nozzle (12) is communicated with the right side of the outer surface of the diversion pipe (11), a driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the box body (7), a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15) which is connected with a sliding groove (16), the inside of sliding tray (16) is provided with mobilizable filter (17), filter (17) run through the lateral surface in box (7), middle part fixedly connected with connecting block (18) of filter (17) right flank, bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (19) of box (7) right flank, right side fixedly connected with gear motor (20) of backup pad (19) upper surface, gear motor's (20) output fixedly connected with carousel (21), left side fixedly connected with quarter butt (22) of carousel (21) upper surface, the surface activity of quarter butt (22) has cup jointed transfer line (23), the left end and the connecting block (18) of transfer line (23) rotate to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with of box (7) inner wall blocks board (24), the bottom intercommunication of box (7) right flank has drain valve (25).

2. The electrolyte cleaning apparatus for aluminum electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with rotatable moving wheels (26), and the number of the moving wheels (26) is four.

3. The electrolyte cleaning apparatus for aluminum electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the outer surface of the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring, and the outer side surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (7).

4. The electrolyte cleaning apparatus for aluminum electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer side surface of the box body (7) is provided with a through groove, and the inner diameter of the through groove is matched with the outer diameter of the filter plate (17).

5. The electrolyte cleaning apparatus for aluminum electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the outer side surface of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a tripod, and the left side surface of the tripod is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body (7).

6. The electrolyte cleaning apparatus for aluminum electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing materials of the connecting block (18), the turntable (21), the short rod (22) and the transmission rod (23) are all set to be stainless steel.