CN218573749U

CN218573749U - Multistage crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN218573749U
Application number: CN202222897453.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎书宏
Original assignee: Hubei Ruihua Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Ruihua Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a multistage reducing mechanism, including one-level rubbing crusher constructs, one-level rubbing crusher constructs's bottom fixed mounting has second grade rubbing crusher constructs, can carry out preliminary smashing to traditional chinese medicine through setting up of one-level rubbing crusher constructs, the fly leaf drives the arc filter screen and can filter the traditional chinese medicine after the one-level is smashed, the traditional chinese medicine that is not conform to the requirement continues to smash, can pass through the telescopic link during the fly leaf swing, the montant, the rack, the gear, the connecting rod drives the inside reciprocal rotation at the mill of burr, thereby carry out the regrinding to traditional chinese medicine through second grade rubbing crusher constructs, can improve traditional chinese medicine crushing efficiency, fixed cover through setting is convenient will pass through between once kibbling traditional chinese medicine emits into burr and the mill, through the burr, the connecting rod can drive the clearing rod and clear up the top of diaphragm, traditional chinese medicine after the completion is conveniently discharged through the discharge port, and is simple in operation, can improve traditional chinese medicine processing production efficiency, high practicability.

Description

Multistage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field specifically is a multistage reducing mechanism.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine which is guided by the traditional Chinese medicine theory to collect, process and prepare and is guided to clinical application, has the substances for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be crushed in the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine is an important component part for processing the traditional Chinese medicine, the property of the traditional Chinese medicine can be exerted to the maximum extent after the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine also needs to be crushed firstly before the traditional Chinese medicine is extracted, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device in the prior art, but most of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing devices can only crush the traditional Chinese medicine once, the crushing effect is poor, the required crushing degree can be reached by crushing for multiple times, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine particles are different in size and do not meet the processing and production requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine.

Therefore, the utility model provides a multistage reducing mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multistage reducing mechanism to the problem that proposes in solving above-mentioned background, the utility model discloses an one-level rubbing crusher constructs and second grade rubbing crusher constructs and can carry out multistage crushing to traditional chinese medicine for reach after traditional chinese medicine is smashed and stretch out the requirement, thereby improve traditional chinese medicine processing production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a multistage reducing mechanism, includes one-level rubbing crusher and constructs, one-level rubbing crusher's bottom fixed mounting has second grade rubbing crusher to construct, one-level rubbing crusher constructs including last fixed case, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in top of going up fixed case, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting who goes up the inside of fixed case has last fixed block, the inside of going up the fixed case has the fly leaf through axostylus axostyle movable mounting, second grade rubbing crusher constructs including fixed case down, the bottom fixed mounting of the inboard of fixed case has the diaphragm down, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has the mill.

Further, the fly leaf sets up between last fixed block, the both sides fixed mounting of the bottom of fly leaf has the arc filter screen, the quantity of arc filter screen is 2, the arc wall has been seted up to the bottom of going up the fixed block and corresponding position department, the one end movable mounting of arc filter screen is in the inside of arc wall.

Further, the spout has been seted up to the inside of the bottom of fly leaf, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link has the montant through pivot movable mounting.

Further, the horizontal fixed mounting in top of the inboard of fixed case has drive mechanism down, drive mechanism includes the fixed plate, the horizontal fixed mounting in top of the inboard of fixed case down of fixed plate, the inside of fixed plate is passed through the connecting rod and is rotated and install the gear.

Furthermore, one side meshing slidable mounting of gear has the rack, the spacing slidable mounting of rack is in the inside of fixed plate, the montant links to each other with the top of rack is fixed, the both sides fixed mounting of montant has fixed cover, the activity setting of fixed cover is in the top and the both sides of fixed plate.

Furthermore, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has the burr, the bottom setting of burr is in the inboard of mill, the surface of burr and the internal surface of mill all are provided with the arch.

Furthermore, the bottom fixed mounting of mill awl has the connecting rod, this the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has the clearance pole, the shape of clearance pole is "L" type, clearance pole activity sets up at the top of diaphragm and its contact, the discharge port has been seted up to one side of diaphragm.

Furthermore, one end of the shaft lever is fixedly provided with a large turntable, one of the large turntable and the small turntable is movably arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor, a mounting groove is formed in the corresponding position inside the upper fixing block, the servo motor is fixedly arranged inside the mounting groove, the small turntable is movably arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor, the large turntable and the small turntable are movably arranged on the same side of the upper fixing box, and the large turntable and the small turntable are movably provided with outer connecting rods through rotating shafts.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a multistage reducing mechanism passes through servo motor, the traffic circle, the small turntable, the outer connecting rod, the fly leaf, the setting of going up one-level rubbing crusher such as fixed block can carry out preliminary crushing to traditional chinese medicine, the fly leaf drives the arch filter screen and can filter the traditional chinese medicine after the one-level is smashed, the traditional chinese medicine that is unsatisfactory continues to smash, can pass through the telescopic link during the fly leaf swing, the montant, the rack, the gear, the connecting rod drives the inside reciprocating rotation of burr at the mill, thereby carry out the regrinding through second grade rubbing crusher to traditional chinese medicine, can improve traditional chinese medicine crushing efficiency, fixed cover through setting is convenient will pass through once kibbling traditional chinese medicine and emits into between burr and the mill, through the burr, the connecting rod can drive the clearance pole and clear up the top of diaphragm, the traditional chinese medicine after conveniently will smashing the completion is discharged through the discharge port, and easy operation can improve traditional chinese medicine processing production efficiency, the practicality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a multi-stage crushing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the multi-stage pulverizing apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a multi-stage pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 3 of the multi-stage pulverizing apparatus of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a primary crushing mechanism; 2. a secondary crushing mechanism; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a large turntable; 6. a small turntable; 7. an outer link; 8. an upper fixing block; 9. a transverse plate; 10. a movable plate; 11. an arc-shaped slot; 12. an arc-shaped filter screen; 13. a transmission mechanism; 14. grinding a cone; 15. a grinding disc; 16. cleaning the rod; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a rack; 21. a gear; 22. a connecting rod; 23. and fixing the cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multistage reducing mechanism, includes one-level rubbing crusher constructs 1, the bottom fixed mounting of one-level rubbing crusher constructs 1 has second grade rubbing crusher to construct 2, one-level rubbing crusher constructs 1 including last fixed case, the fixed feed inlet 3 that is provided with in top of going up fixed case, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting who goes up the inside of fixed case has last fixed block 8, the inside of going up fixed case has fly leaf 10 through axostylus axostyle movable mounting, second grade rubbing crusher constructs 2 including lower fixed case, the bottom fixed mounting of the inboard of fixed case has diaphragm 9 down, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm 9 has mill 15, through the setting of one-level rubbing crusher constructs 1 and second grade rubbing crusher structure 2, can carry out multistage grinding to traditional chinese medicine, can improve traditional chinese medicine crushing efficiency, and the practicality is high.

This embodiment, the fly leaf 10 sets up between last fixed block 8, the both sides fixed mounting of the bottom of fly leaf 10 has arc filter screen 12, the quantity of arc filter screen 12 is 2, go up the bottom of fixed block 8 and correspond position department and seted up arc wall 11, the one end movable mounting of arc filter screen 12 is in the inside of arc wall 11, the spout has been seted up to the inside of the bottom of fly leaf 10, the inside slidable mounting of spout has telescopic link 17, there is montant 18 bottom through pivot movable mounting of telescopic link 17, the horizontal fixed mounting in top of the inboard of fixed box has drive mechanism 13 down, drive mechanism 13 includes fixed plate 19, the horizontal fixed mounting of fixed plate 19 is at the top of the inboard of fixed box down, the inside of fixed plate 19 rotates through connecting rod 22 and installs gear 21, one side meshing slidable mounting of gear 21 has rack 20, the inside of rack 20 spacing slidable mounting of fixed plate 19, montant 18 links to each other with the top of rack 20 is fixed, the both sides fixed mounting of montant 18 has fixed cover 23, the activity of fixed cover 23 sets up at the top and both sides of fixed plate 19, the bottom fixed rod 14 of movable mounting of grinding cone 14, the grinding cone 14 sets up the grinding cone 14 and the grinding rod 14, the grinding cone 14 is carried out the grinding rod 16, thereby the grinding cone 14 sets up the grinding rod 16, the grinding rod 16 is carried out the grinding and the grinding rod 16, the grinding cone 14 is carried out the grinding rod 16, the grinding rod 16 is set up on one-grade grinding rod 16, the movable mounting of grinding rod 16, the grinding rod 16 is carried out grinding rod 16, the reciprocating swing of the movable plate 10 can drive the telescopic rod 17 and the vertical rod 18, the vertical rod 18 drives the rack 20 and the gear 21, the gear 21 drives the grinding cone 14 through the connecting rod 22, and the traditional Chinese medicine is subjected to secondary crushing through the effects of the grinding cone 14 and the grinding disc 15, so that the operation is simple.

In this embodiment, one end fixed mounting of axostylus axostyle has big carousel 5, one of them the inside of going up fixed block 8 corresponds position department and has seted up the mounting groove, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has servo motor, movable mounting has small turntable 6 on servo motor's the output shaft, big carousel 5 and small turntable 6 activity set up in same one side of last fixed box, big carousel 5 and small turntable 6 have outer connecting rod 7 through pivot movable mounting, and servo motor drives big carousel 5 reciprocating rotation through small turntable 6 and outer connecting rod 7, and big carousel 5 drives the inside reciprocating swing of fly leaf 10 at last fixed box through the axostylus axostyle for the device can last operation.

When using this multi-stage reduction device, through servo motor, big carousel 5, small turntable 6, outer connecting rod 7, fly leaf 10, the setting of one-level rubbing crusher 1 such as upper fixed block 8 can tentatively smash traditional chinese medicine, fly leaf 10 drives arc filter 12 and can filter the traditional chinese medicine after the one-level is smashed, the traditional chinese medicine that is unsatisfactory continues to smash, can pass through telescopic link 17 during fly leaf 10 swing, montant 18, rack 20, gear 21, connecting rod 22 drives burr 14 at the inside reciprocating rotation of mill 15, thereby carry out the secondary crushing to traditional chinese medicine through second grade rubbing crusher 2, can improve traditional chinese medicine crushing efficiency, fixed cover 23 through setting up conveniently will pass through once kibbling traditional chinese medicine and emit into between burr 14 and the mill 15, through burr 14, connecting rod 22 can drive clearance pole 16 and clear up the top of diaphragm 9, conveniently discharge the traditional chinese medicine discharge port after accomplishing the smashing through the discharge, therefore, the operation is simple, traditional chinese medicine processing production efficiency can be improved, and high practicability.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-stage crushing device, includes one-level rubbing crusher constructs (1), its characterized in that, the bottom fixed mounting of one-level rubbing crusher constructs (1) has second grade rubbing crusher structure (2), one-level rubbing crusher constructs (1) including fixed case, the fixed feed inlet (3) that are provided with in top of going up fixed case, the bilateral symmetry fixed mounting who goes up the inside of fixed case has last fixed block (8), the inside of going up fixed case has fly leaf (10) through axostylus axostyle movable mounting, second grade rubbing crusher constructs (2) including lower fixed case, the bottom fixed mounting of the inboard of lower fixed case has diaphragm (9), the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (9) has mill (15).

2. A multistage comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the utility model discloses a portable screen, including fly leaf (10), the both sides fixed mounting of the bottom of fly leaf (10) has arc filter screen (12), the quantity of arc filter screen (12) is 2, the bottom of going up fixed block (8) corresponds position department and has seted up arc wall (11), the one end movable mounting of arc filter screen (12) is in the inside of arc wall (11).

3. A multistage comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which: the inside of the bottom of fly leaf (10) has been seted up the spout, the inside slidable mounting of spout has telescopic link (17), there is montant (18) bottom of telescopic link (17) through pivot movable mounting.

4. A multistage comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 3 in which: the top of the inboard of fixed case is horizontal fixed mounting down has drive mechanism (13), drive mechanism (13) are including fixed plate (19), the top of fixed plate (19) horizontal fixed mounting fixed case's inboard down, gear (21) are installed through connecting rod (22) rotation in the inside of fixed plate (19).

5. The multistage pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side meshing slidable mounting of gear (21) has rack (20), the inside at fixed plate (19) of the spacing slidable mounting of rack (20), montant (18) are fixed continuous with the top of rack (20), the both sides fixed mounting of montant (18) has fixed cover (23), the activity setting of fixed cover (23) is at the top and the both sides of fixed plate (19).

6. A multistage comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 5 in which: the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (22) has burr (14), the bottom setting of burr (14) is in the inboard of mill (15), the surface of burr (14) and the internal surface of mill (15) all are provided with the arch.

7. The multistage pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of burr (14) has connecting rod (22), this the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (22) has clearance pole (16), the shape of clearance pole (16) is "L" type, clearance pole (16) activity sets up at the top of diaphragm (9) and its contact, discharge port (4) have been seted up to one side of diaphragm (9).

8. A multistage comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which: the automatic bearing device is characterized in that a large turntable (5) is fixedly mounted at one end of the shaft rod, a mounting groove is formed in the corresponding position inside the upper fixing block (8), a servo motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove, a small turntable (6) is movably mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor, the large turntable (5) and the small turntable (6) are movably arranged on the same side of the upper fixing box, and an outer connecting rod (7) is movably mounted on the large turntable (5) and the small turntable (6) through rotating shafts.