CN214599494U - Medical treatment refines processingequipment with traditional chinese medicine - Google Patents
Medical treatment refines processingequipment with traditional chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214599494U CN214599494U CN202120496038.8U CN202120496038U CN214599494U CN 214599494 U CN214599494 U CN 214599494U CN 202120496038 U CN202120496038 U CN 202120496038U CN 214599494 U CN214599494 U CN 214599494U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a refining processing device for medical traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a charging barrel; a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the charging barrel; a crushing barrel is arranged in the charging barrel corresponding to the feeding hole; a rotary crushing mechanism and a swinging mechanism are arranged inside the crushing barrel; the interior of the charging barrel is provided with a driving mechanism corresponding to the rotary crushing mechanism and the swinging mechanism; the bottom end of the crushing barrel is communicated with a first crushing box; a second crushing box is arranged at the bottom of the first crushing box; a first crusher is arranged inside the first crushing box; a second crusher is arranged in the second crushing box; the bottom of the second crushing box is communicated with the guide cylinder, and a screen is arranged at the communication position of the second crushing box and the guide cylinder; a discharge hole is formed in the charging barrel corresponding to the bottom of the material guiding barrel; the bottom of the charging barrel is fixedly provided with a supporting base. The utility model discloses smash and refine effectually, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine processing technology field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine refines processingequipment for medical treatment.
Background
The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. In the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be crushed and refined so as to facilitate the subsequent component extraction; the common traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and refining device used at present has long crushing time and low production efficiency.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a refining and processing device for medical traditional Chinese medicine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a processing apparatus is refine with traditional chinese medicine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a refining and processing device for Chinese medicinal materials for medical treatment comprises a material barrel; a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the charging barrel; a crushing barrel is arranged in the charging barrel corresponding to the feeding hole; a rotary crushing mechanism and a swinging mechanism are arranged inside the crushing barrel; the interior of the charging barrel is provided with a driving mechanism corresponding to the rotary crushing mechanism and the swinging mechanism; the bottom end of the crushing barrel is communicated with a first crushing box; a second crushing box is arranged at the bottom of the first crushing box; a first crusher is arranged inside the first crushing box; a second crusher is arranged in the second crushing box; the bottom of the second crushing box is communicated with the guide cylinder, and a screen is arranged at the communication position of the second crushing box and the guide cylinder; a discharge hole is formed in the charging barrel corresponding to the bottom of the material guiding barrel; the bottom of the charging barrel is fixedly provided with a supporting base.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotary crushing mechanism comprises a second rotating wheel; the second rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the top of the second rotating wheel is connected with the top of the charging barrel through a rotating shaft; the bottom of the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the lifting cylinder; the other end of the lifting cylinder is connected with the center of the top of the mounting box; the bottom of install bin is equipped with broken subassembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting box; the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with a crushing bottom plate through a return spring; the bottom of the crushing bottom plate is provided with a crushing blade; the top of the crushing bottom plate extends into the mounting box and is connected with a limiting chute arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting box in an up-and-down sliding manner; the top of the crushing bottom plate is also provided with a guide rod along the vertical direction; one side of the guide rod, which is close to the fixed plate, is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is connected with the side face of the fixed plate in a sliding mode along the guide sliding groove in the Z-axis direction.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving mechanism comprises a stepping motor fixedly arranged in the charging barrel; the output end of the stepping motor is connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupler; a first rotating wheel and a transmission gear set are mounted on the first rotating shaft; the first rotating wheel is connected with the second rotating wheel through a transmission belt; the transmission gear set comprises a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with the second gear on the second rotating shaft; one end of the second rotating shaft extends into the crushing barrel and is connected with the swing mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rocking mechanism comprises a rotating disc; the center of one side of the rotating disc, which is close to the inner side wall of the crushing barrel, is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating shaft; a crank is arranged on the rotating disc; the crank is hinged with one end of the connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a swinging cutting sieve plate; the swing cutting sieve plate is arranged on a third rotating shaft which is transversely arranged, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the inner side wall of the crushing barrel through a rolling bearing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first crusher comprises a vertical shaft; a first crushing rod is arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft; the second crusher comprises a transverse shaft; a second crushing rod is arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft; the bottom end of the vertical shaft extends into a transmission box fixed inside the second crushing box and is connected with a first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is meshed with the second driving wheel; a transverse shaft is arranged on the second driving wheel; one end of the cross shaft is connected with the servo motor through a coupler.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the height of the installation box is changed by lifting the lifting cylinder, and the crushing blade cuts and crushes the medicinal materials on the swinging cutting sieve plate up and down under the action of the reset spring, the guide rod and the guide chute; the first rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the work of the stepping motor, the second rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the first rotating wheel, and the crushing blade rotates ninety degrees every time the rotary crushing mechanism cuts, so that the driving cutting in different directions is realized; meanwhile, the rotating disc enables the swinging cutting sieve plate to swing under the transmission of the transmission gear set, the crank and the connecting rod, and the medicinal materials on the swinging cutting sieve plate are turned; the medicinal materials crushed to a certain degree fall into a first crushing box; through grinder and No. two grinders to the medicinal material further smash, promote crushing effect, select qualified granule that refines through the screen cloth. To sum up, the utility model discloses smash and refine effectually, work efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle rotary crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the middle swing cutting sieve plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-feeding port, 2-charging barrel, 3-crushing barrel, 4-rotary crushing mechanism, 5-first rotating wheel, 6-transmission gear set, 7-stepping motor, 8-rotating disk, 9-connecting rod, 10-swinging cutting sieve plate, 11-first crusher, 12-second crusher, 13-servo motor, 14-discharging port, 15-second rotating wheel, 16-lifting cylinder, 17-installation box, 18-crushing bottom plate, 19-crushing blade, 20-guide rod, 21-return spring and 22-fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a refining processing device for medical traditional Chinese medicine includes a material barrel 2; the top of the charging barrel 2 is provided with a feeding hole 1; a crushing barrel 3 is arranged in the charging barrel 2 corresponding to the feeding hole 1; a rotary crushing mechanism 4 and a swinging mechanism are arranged in the crushing barrel 3; the inside of the charging barrel 2 is provided with a driving mechanism corresponding to the rotary crushing mechanism 4 and the swinging mechanism; the bottom end of the crushing barrel 3 is communicated with a first crushing box; a second crushing box is arranged at the bottom of the first crushing box; a first crusher 11 is arranged in the first crushing box; a second crusher 12 is arranged in the second crushing box; the bottom of the second crushing box is communicated with the guide cylinder, and a screen is arranged at the communication position of the second crushing box and the guide cylinder; a discharge port 14 is arranged on the charging barrel 2 corresponding to the bottom of the guide barrel; the bottom of the charging barrel 2 is fixedly provided with a supporting base.
In this embodiment, the rotary crushing mechanism 4 includes a second rotating wheel 15; the second rotating wheel 15 is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism; the top of the second rotating wheel 15 is connected with the top of the charging barrel 2 through a rotating shaft; the bottom of the second rotating wheel 15 is fixedly connected with one end of a lifting cylinder 16; the other end of the lifting cylinder 16 is connected with the top center of the mounting box 17; the bottom of the installation box 17 is provided with a crushing assembly.
In this embodiment, the crushing assembly comprises a fixed plate 22 fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting box 17; the bottom of the fixed plate 22 is connected with the crushing bottom plate 18 through a return spring 21; the bottom of the crushing bottom plate 18 is provided with a crushing blade 19; the top of the crushing bottom plate 18 extends into the mounting box 17 and is connected with a limiting sliding chute arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting box 17 in an up-and-down sliding manner; the top of the crushing bottom plate 18 is also provided with a guide rod 20 along the vertical direction; one side of the guide rod 20 close to the fixed plate 22 is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding guide groove on the side surface of the fixed plate 22 along the Z-axis direction.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a stepping motor 7 fixedly installed inside the cartridge 2; the output end of the stepping motor 7 is connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupler; the first rotating shaft is provided with a first rotating wheel 5 and a transmission gear set 6; the first rotating wheel 5 is connected with a second rotating wheel 15 through a transmission belt; the transmission gear set 6 comprises a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with the second gear on the second rotating shaft; one end of the second rotating shaft extends into the crushing barrel 3 and is connected with the swing mechanism.
In this embodiment, the rocking mechanism comprises a rotating disc 8; the center of one side of the rotating disc 8, which is close to the inner side wall of the crushing barrel 3, is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating shaft; a crank is arranged on the rotating disc 8; the crank is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 9; the other end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a swinging cutting sieve plate 10; the swing cutting sieve plate 10 is arranged on a third rotating shaft which is transversely arranged and is connected with the inner side wall of the crushing cylinder 3 through a rolling bearing; the height of the installation box 17 is changed by lifting the lifting cylinder 16, and the crushing blade 19 cuts and crushes the medicinal materials on the swinging cutting sieve plate 10 up and down under the action of the return spring 21, the guide rod 20 and the guide chute; the first rotating wheel 5 is driven to rotate through the work of the stepping motor 7, the first rotating wheel 5 drives the second rotating wheel 15 to rotate, and the crushing blade 19 rotates ninety degrees every time the rotary crushing mechanism 4 cuts, so that the driving cutting in different directions is realized; meanwhile, the rotary disc 8 enables the swinging cutting sieve plate 10 to swing under the transmission of the transmission gear set 6, the crank and the connecting rod 9, and the medicinal materials on the swinging cutting sieve plate 10 are turned; the medicinal materials after being crushed to a certain degree fall into a crushing box.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the first crusher 11 includes a vertical shaft; a first crushing rod is arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft; the second size crusher 12 comprises a transverse shaft; a second crushing rod is arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft; the bottom end of the vertical shaft extends into a transmission box fixed inside the second crushing box and is connected with a first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is meshed with the second driving wheel; a transverse shaft is arranged on the second driving wheel; one end of the transverse shaft is connected with a servo motor 13 through a coupler; through grinder 11 and No. two grinders 12 further smash the medicinal material, promote crushing effect, select qualified granule that refines through the screen cloth.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the height of the installation box 17 is changed by lifting the lifting cylinder 16, and the crushing blade 19 cuts and crushes the medicinal materials on the swinging cutting sieve plate 10 up and down under the action of the return spring 21, the guide rod 20 and the guide chute; the first rotating wheel 5 is driven to rotate through the work of the stepping motor 7, the first rotating wheel 5 drives the second rotating wheel 15 to rotate, and the crushing blade 19 rotates ninety degrees every time the rotary crushing mechanism 4 cuts, so that the driving cutting in different directions is realized; meanwhile, the rotary disc 8 enables the swinging cutting sieve plate 10 to swing under the transmission of the transmission gear set 6, the crank and the connecting rod 9, and the medicinal materials on the swinging cutting sieve plate 10 are turned; the medicinal materials crushed to a certain degree fall into a first crushing box; through grinder 11 and No. two grinders 12 further smash the medicinal material, promote crushing effect, select qualified granule that refines through the screen cloth. To sum up, the utility model discloses smash and refine effectually, work efficiency is high.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A medical traditional Chinese medicine refining processing device comprises a charging barrel (2); the device is characterized in that a feeding hole (1) is arranged at the top of the charging barrel (2); a crushing barrel (3) is arranged in the charging barrel (2) corresponding to the feeding hole (1); a rotary crushing mechanism (4) and a swinging mechanism are arranged in the crushing barrel (3); the interior of the charging barrel (2) is provided with a driving mechanism corresponding to the rotary crushing mechanism (4) and the swinging mechanism; the bottom end of the crushing barrel (3) is communicated with a first crushing box; a second crushing box is arranged at the bottom of the first crushing box; a first crusher (11) is arranged in the first crushing box; a second crusher (12) is arranged in the second crushing box; the bottom of the second crushing box is communicated with the guide cylinder, and a screen is arranged at the communication position of the second crushing box and the guide cylinder; a discharge hole (14) is formed in the charging barrel (2) corresponding to the bottom of the material guide barrel; the bottom of the charging barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting base.
2. The refining and processing device for the traditional Chinese medicine for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the rotary crushing mechanism (4) comprises a second rotating wheel (15); the second rotating wheel (15) is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism; the top of the second rotating wheel (15) is connected with the top of the charging barrel (2) through a rotating shaft; the bottom of the second rotating wheel (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a lifting cylinder (16); the other end of the lifting cylinder (16) is connected with the top center of the mounting box (17); the bottom of the installation box (17) is provided with a crushing assembly.
3. The refining and processing device for the traditional Chinese medicine for medical treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a fixing plate (22) fixedly arranged on the top of the installation box (17); the bottom of the fixed plate (22) is connected with the crushing bottom plate (18) through a return spring (21); the bottom of the crushing bottom plate (18) is provided with a crushing blade (19); the top of the crushing bottom plate (18) extends into the mounting box (17) and is connected with a limiting sliding chute arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting box (17) in an up-and-down sliding manner; the top of the crushing bottom plate (18) is also provided with a guide rod (20) along the vertical direction; one side of the guide rod (20) close to the fixing plate (22) is provided with a sliding block; the sliding block is connected with the guide sliding groove on the side surface of the fixed plate (22) in a sliding mode along the Z-axis direction.
4. The refining and processing device for the traditional Chinese medicine for medical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a stepping motor (7) fixedly installed inside the charging barrel (2); the output end of the stepping motor (7) is connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupler; a first rotating wheel (5) and a transmission gear set (6) are mounted on the first rotating shaft; the first rotating wheel (5) is connected with the second rotating wheel (15) through a transmission belt; the transmission gear set (6) comprises a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with the second gear on the second rotating shaft; one end of the second rotating shaft extends into the crushing barrel (3) and is connected with the swing mechanism.
5. The refining and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the swinging mechanism comprises a rotating disk (8); the center of one side of the rotating disc (8), which is close to the inner side wall of the crushing barrel (3), is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating shaft; a crank is arranged on the rotating disc (8); the crank is hinged with one end of a connecting rod (9); the other end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with a swinging cutting sieve plate (10); the swing cutting sieve plate (10) is installed on a third rotating shaft which is transversely arranged, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the inner side wall of the crushing barrel (3) through a rolling bearing.
6. The refining and processing device for the medical traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the first pulverizer (11) comprises a vertical shaft; a first crushing rod is arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft; the second crusher (12) comprises a transverse shaft; a second crushing rod is arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft; the bottom end of the vertical shaft extends into a transmission box fixed inside the second crushing box and is connected with a first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is meshed with the second driving wheel; a transverse shaft is arranged on the second driving wheel; one end of the transverse shaft is connected with a servo motor (13) through a coupler.
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CN202120496038.8U CN214599494U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Medical treatment refines processingequipment with traditional chinese medicine |
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CN202120496038.8U CN214599494U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Medical treatment refines processingequipment with traditional chinese medicine |
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CN202120496038.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214599494U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Medical treatment refines processingequipment with traditional chinese medicine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114453379A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-10 | 赣州中凯稀土材料有限公司 | Waste lamp tube fluorescent powder recovery device for rare earth waste recovery and processing technology thereof |
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2021
- 2021-03-09 CN CN202120496038.8U patent/CN214599494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114453379A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-10 | 赣州中凯稀土材料有限公司 | Waste lamp tube fluorescent powder recovery device for rare earth waste recovery and processing technology thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211105 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |