CN218546208U

CN218546208U - Geological planning is reconnaissance device for design

Info

Publication number: CN218546208U
Application number: CN202222627186.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王凯; 祁伟; 涂洪超; 张慧; 马坤; 曲庆丽
Original assignee: Hubei Guozhou Survey And Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Guozhou Survey And Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological survey, in particular to a survey device for geological planning design, which comprises a mounting seat and a sampling tube; a limiting pipe is fixed on the mounting seat; a lifting frame is arranged right above the limiting pipe, and a linear driving mechanism C for driving the lifting frame to vertically move is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; two groups of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the lifting frame; a plurality of gap rings are arranged on the outer surface of the sampling tube at equal intervals; an upper circular plate and a lower circular plate are arranged on the inner side of the sampling tube, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the sampling tube, a through hole for the threaded rod to penetrate through is formed in the lower circular plate, and the upper circular plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod; the outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a scale strip. The utility model discloses can conveniently carry out reconnaissance sample work to darker soil, the suitability is strong to can conveniently take out the soil of sample, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Geological planning is reconnaissance device for design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geology reconnaissance technical field especially relates to a geology is reconnaissance device for planning and designing.

Background

The geological exploration' is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing stratum, determine a foundation type according to the bearing capacity of a foundation of the bearing stratum, and calculate the investigation and research activities of basic parameters.

Chinese patent No. CN217277022U discloses a sampling device for geological survey. The specific technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a geology reconnaissance sampling device, includes the fixed plate, be provided with logical groove on the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate, be located the below that leads to the groove is provided with and connects the silo, it is provided with the baffle that moves towards connecing the silo top to lead to the inslot to slide, it is provided with the sampling tube to run through on the baffle, be provided with the driving piece that the drive sampling tube goes up and down on the baffle, the fixed plate bottom is close to its four corners department and is provided with height-adjustable's stabilizer blade.

The above patent still has the following defects in practical use: 1. the travel of the sampling tube is limited, so that the sampling work of deeper soil is inconvenient, and the adaptability is not strong; 2. the soil in the sampling tube is not convenient to take out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the technical problem who exists in the background art, the utility model provides a geology is reconnaissance device for planning and designing.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a prospecting device for geological planning design comprises a mounting seat and a sampling tube; four corners below the mounting seat are provided with self-locking universal wheels; a limiting pipe penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the mounting seat is fixed on the mounting seat; a lifting frame is arranged right above the limiting pipe, and a linear driving mechanism C for driving the lifting frame to vertically move is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; two groups of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the lifting frame, each group of clamping assembly comprises a linear driving mechanism B and a clamping plate, the linear driving mechanism B is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame, and the clamping plate is connected with an output shaft of the linear driving mechanism B; a plurality of gap rings are arranged on the outer surface of the sampling tube at equal intervals; an upper circular plate and a lower circular plate are arranged on the inner side of the sampling tube from top to bottom, a sliding hole is formed in the sampling tube along the length direction of the sampling tube, the upper circular plate and the lower circular plate are both connected with limiting slide blocks, the two limiting slide blocks are both slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the sampling tube, a through hole for the threaded rod to pass through is formed in the lower circular plate, the upper circular plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a rotating handle is rotatably mounted at the top end of the sampling tube, and the rotating handle is connected with the end part of the threaded rod; the outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a scale bar; the mounting seat is provided with a controller.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the mounting seat are fixedly provided with linear driving mechanisms A, and four self-locking universal wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of output shafts of the linear driving mechanisms A on the corresponding sides; and the mounting seat is provided with an inclination angle sensor.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sampling tube is fixedly provided with an annular knife.

Preferably, the clamping plate has an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the crane comprises two arc plates and two U-shaped plates, the two arc plates are symmetrically arranged, the two U-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the arc plates respectively, the two arc plates are connected through the two U-shaped plates, and the linear driving mechanism B is installed on the U-shaped plates.

Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with a pushing handle.

Preferably, the notch ring is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the limiting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has:

1. when carrying out the reconnaissance and borrowing soil, it is inboard to run through spacing intraductal with the sampling tube is vertical, start the linear driving mechanism B work of both sides afterwards, the grip block of linear driving mechanism B drive both sides presss from both sides tightly the sampling tube, linear driving mechanism C drive crane through setting up moves down afterwards, it inserts in earth to have driven the sampling tube bottom promptly, when linear driving mechanism C's output shaft returns to the limited position, the drive grip block resets in order to relieve the fixed work to the sampling tube, linear driving mechanism C redrives the crane and upwards moves to the limited position, press from both sides tightly the sampling tube afterwards, the redrive sampling tube moves down, through relapse above-mentioned operation, thereby can satisfy the sample work to darker soil, and the suitability is strong.

2. Through observing the scale bar to can confirm the sample depth of soil, the drive sampling tube is extracted from earth after sample work is accomplished, and is horizontal subaerial with the sampling tube, and the rotatory handle rotation of drive can drive the plectane and remove, goes up the plectane and promotes down the plectane removal again, thereby can conveniently release the soil of the collection in the sampling tube, observes the displacement distance of plectane down, can calculate the position degree of depth of pushing out soil and locating underground.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle threaded rod, the lower circular plate and the upper circular plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a mounting base; 2. a linear driving mechanism A; 3. a self-locking universal wheel; 4. a lifting frame; 41. an arc-shaped plate; 42. a U-shaped plate; 5. a sampling tube; 501. a slide hole; 6. a linear driving mechanism B; 7. a clamping plate; 8. a tilt sensor; 9. a controller; 10. pushing the handle; 11. a linear drive mechanism C; 12. a limiting pipe; 13. a notched ring; 14. a scale bar; 15. a threaded rod; 16. rotating the handle; 17. a lower circular plate; 18. an upper circular plate; 19. a limiting slide block; 20. a ring-shaped knife.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a geological planning and design exploration device, which comprises a mounting base 1 and a sampling tube 5; four corners below the mounting seat 1 are provided with self-locking universal wheels 3; a limiting pipe 12 penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the mounting seat 1 is fixed on the mounting seat; a lifting frame 4 is arranged right above the limiting pipe 12, the lifting frame 4 comprises two arc-shaped plates 41 and two U-shaped plates 42, the two arc-shaped plates 41 are symmetrically arranged, the two U-shaped plates 42 are respectively symmetrically arranged at two sides of the arc-shaped plates 41, the two arc-shaped plates 41 are connected through the two U-shaped plates 42, and a linear driving mechanism C11 for driving the lifting frame 4 to vertically move is fixedly arranged on the mounting base 1; two groups of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the lifting frame 4, each group of clamping assemblies comprises a linear driving mechanism B6 and a clamping plate 7, the clamping plate 7 is of an arc-shaped structure, the clamping plate 7 can be well attached to the outer wall of the sampling tube 5 due to the structural design, the clamping effect on the sampling tube 5 is improved, the linear driving mechanism B6 is arranged on the U-shaped plate 42, and the clamping plate 7 is connected with an output shaft of the linear driving mechanism B6; the outer surface of the sampling tube 5 is provided with a plurality of gap rings 13 at equal intervals, the arranged gap rings 13 can prevent the clamping plate 7 from sliding on the outer wall of the sampling tube 5, and the gap rings 13 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the limiting tube 12; an upper circular plate 18 and a lower circular plate 17 are arranged on the inner side of the sampling tube 5 from top to bottom, a sliding hole 501 is formed in the sampling tube 5 along the length direction of the sampling tube, the upper circular plate 18 and the lower circular plate 17 are connected with limiting sliding blocks 19, the two limiting sliding blocks 19 are slidably mounted in the sliding hole 501, a threaded rod 15 is rotatably mounted in the sampling tube 5, a through hole for the threaded rod 15 to penetrate through is formed in the lower circular plate 17, the upper circular plate 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 15, a rotating handle 16 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the sampling tube 5, and the rotating handle 16 is connected with the end part of the threaded rod 15; the annular knife 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sampling tube 5, and the annular knife 20 can facilitate the insertion of the bottom end of the sampling tube 5 into soil; the outer wall of the sampling tube 5 is provided with a scale bar 14; the mounting seat 1 is provided with a controller 9; the mounting base 1 is provided with a pushing handle 10.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the prospecting soil sampling is carried out, the sampling tube 5 vertically penetrates through the inner side of the limiting tube 12, then the linear driving mechanisms B6 on the two sides are started to work, the linear driving mechanisms B6 drive the clamping plates 7 on the two sides to clamp the sampling tube 5, then the lifting frame 4 is driven to move downwards through the arranged linear driving mechanism C11, namely the bottom end of the sampling tube 5 is driven to be inserted into soil, when the output shaft of the linear driving mechanism C11 retracts to a limited position, the clamping plates 7 are driven to reset to remove the fixing work of the sampling tube 5, the lifting frame 4 is driven to move upwards to the limited position by the linear driving mechanism C11, then the sampling tube 5 is clamped, the sampling tube 5 is driven to move downwards again, and the sampling work of deeper soil can be met by repeating the operations, so that the applicability is strong; through observing scale bar 14, thereby can confirm the sample depth of soil, drive sampling tube 5 after the sample work is accomplished and extract from earth, with sampling tube 5 horizontal subaerial, drive rotatory handle 16 and rotate and to drive upper circular plate 18 and remove, upper circular plate 18 promotes lower circular plate 17 again and removes (upper circular plate 18 is located the inside top position of sampling tube 5 when initial position), thereby can push out the soil of the collection in sampling tube 5, observe the displacement distance of lower circular plate 17, can calculate the position depth that the soil of pushing out is located underground.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, compared with the first embodiment, the reconnaissance device for geological planning design provided by the present invention further includes four linear driving mechanisms A2, wherein the four linear driving mechanisms A2 are respectively and fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting base 1, and four self-locking universal wheels 3 are respectively and fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the output shafts of the linear driving mechanisms A2 on the corresponding sides; the mount 1 is provided with a tilt sensor 8.

In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the mounting base 1 can be monitored and data can be fed back to the controller 9 through the inclination angle sensor 8, and the received signals are analyzed and processed by the controller 9, and then the linear driving mechanisms A2 are controlled to work, so that the mounting base 1 can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state, the sampling tube 5 is prevented from inclining during sampling, and sampling precision is guaranteed.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A prospecting device for geological planning design is characterized by comprising a mounting seat (1) and a sampling tube (5); four corners below the mounting seat (1) are provided with self-locking universal wheels (3); a limiting pipe (12) penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the mounting seat (1) is fixed on the mounting seat; a lifting frame (4) is arranged right above the limiting pipe (12), and a linear driving mechanism C (11) for driving the lifting frame (4) to vertically move is fixedly arranged on the mounting base (1); two groups of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the lifting frame (4), each group of clamping assembly comprises a linear driving mechanism B (6) and a clamping plate (7), the linear driving mechanism B (6) is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame (4), and the clamping plate (7) is connected with an output shaft of the linear driving mechanism B (6); a plurality of gap rings (13) are arranged on the outer surface of the sampling tube (5) at equal intervals; an upper circular plate (18) and a lower circular plate (17) are arranged on the inner side of the sampling tube (5) from top to bottom, a sliding hole (501) is formed in the sampling tube (5) along the length direction of the sampling tube, the upper circular plate (18) and the lower circular plate (17) are connected with limiting sliders (19), the two limiting sliders (19) are slidably mounted in the sliding hole (501), a threaded rod (15) is rotatably mounted in the sampling tube (5), a through hole for the threaded rod (15) to penetrate through is formed in the lower circular plate (17), the upper circular plate (18) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (15), a rotating handle (16) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the sampling tube (5), and the rotating handle (16) is connected with the end part of the threaded rod (15); the outer wall of the sampling tube (5) is provided with a scale bar (14); the mounting seat (1) is provided with a controller (9).

2. The geological planning and design exploration device according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the mounting base (1) are fixedly provided with linear driving mechanisms A (2), and four self-locking universal wheels (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the output shafts of the linear driving mechanisms A (2) on the corresponding sides; an inclination angle sensor (8) is arranged on the mounting seat (1).

3. A geological planning surveying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the sampling tube (5) is fixedly provided with a circular knife (20).

4. A geological planning surveying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping plates (7) are of arcuate configuration.

5. The geological planning and design surveying device of claim 1, wherein the crane (4) comprises two arc-shaped plates (41) and two U-shaped plates (42), the two arc-shaped plates (41) are symmetrically arranged, the two U-shaped plates (42) are respectively symmetrically arranged at two sides of the arc-shaped plates (41), the two arc-shaped plates (41) are connected through the two U-shaped plates (42), and the linear driving mechanism B (6) is arranged on the U-shaped plates (42).

6. A geological planning surveying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting base (1) is provided with a push handle (10).

7. A geological planning surveying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the notch ring (13) is a clearance fit with the inner wall of the spacing tube (12).