CN218544394U

CN218544394U - Environment-friendly biomass steam boiler

Info

Publication number: CN218544394U
Application number: CN202222608108.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王振京; 王一恒; 王安乐; 王合宗
Original assignee: Weifang Dingliang Green Jia Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Dingliang Green Jia Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly biomass steam boiler, including the boiler body, the inside fixed mounting of boiler body has the baffle, the right side of boiler body is provided with the purification subassembly, the top intercommunication of baffle has one end and the pipe of discharging fume that the purification subassembly is linked together, it includes the collection box of fixed mounting on boiler body right side to purify the subassembly, the inside fixed mounting who collects the box has the baffle, the left and right sides of collecting the box inner wall and the equal fixed mounting in below that is located the baffle has U type seat. This environment-friendly biomass steam boiler purifies the subassembly through setting up, can realize carrying out purification treatment to boiler exhaust flue gas, and the purpose of real green at the bottom of arriving also can concentrate the collection to the dust that contains in the flue gas simultaneously to can avoid discharging fume the pipe and appear the condition emergence of jam, also conveniently concentrate the clearance to the dust of collecting, effectual improvement the utility model discloses environment-friendly biomass steam boiler uses the effect.

Description

Environment-friendly biomass steam boiler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biomass steam boiler technical field specifically is an environment-friendly biomass steam boiler.

Background

The biomass steam boiler is a biomass boiler, which takes special combustion biomass fuel as raw material, the boiler design mainly considers the principle of boiler maintenance and stability, a water mixing device is arranged at the boiler water supply inlet, water is firstly flushed with a smoke pipe bundle and then contacts a boiler liner, the water temperature of the water supply contacting the boiler liner is improved, the phenomenon of local supercooling boiling is avoided, the steam boiler achieves the maximum vaporization space, a reasonable and advanced steam-water separation device is additionally used, and the quality of main steam is quite stable.

According to the horizontal biomass-fired steam boiler disclosed in the Chinese patent CN202021196786.6, the boiler body, the combustion chamber, the suction fan, the ash discharge port and the motor are arranged, the dust generated by biomass combustion of the steam boiler can be conveniently cleaned, the motor is started, the suction fan is driven to rotate through the motor to suck air, the dust generated by biomass combustion in the combustion chamber of the boiler body is discharged through the ash discharge port, manual ash removal is not needed, the labor amount of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, however, the generated dust can be intercepted and filtered through the activated carbon filter core, the intercepted and filtered dust still falls into the main smoke pipe, the dust accumulation can cause the blockage of the main smoke pipe, the smoke discharge effect of the main smoke pipe is further influenced, improvement is needed, and therefore the environment-friendly biomass steam boiler is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly biomass steam boiler possesses and is convenient for concentrate to collect the dust and be convenient for advantage such as clearance, and the dust of having solved current biomass steam boiler and producing can pass through the active carbon filter core and carry out the interception earlier and filter, and the dust after the interception is filtered still can drop in the inside of main tobacco pipe, and the dust is piled up and is made the condition that the jam appears in main tobacco pipe, and then influences the problem of the effect that main tobacco pipe was discharged fume.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly biomass steam boiler comprises a boiler body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the boiler body, a purification assembly is arranged on the right side of the boiler body, and the top of the partition plate is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe of which one end is communicated with the purification assembly;

purify the subassembly and include the collection box of fixed mounting on boiler body right side, the inside fixed mounting who collects the box has the baffle, the left and right sides of collecting the box inner wall and the equal fixed mounting in below that is located the baffle have U type seat, two peg graft simultaneously between the U type seat and install the active carbon filter screen, boiler body's right side and the below fixed mounting that is located the collection box have with collect the fan that the box bottom is linked together.

Furthermore, the front of the collecting box and the position, above the partition plate, of the front of the boiler body are both embedded with a sealing access door, the front of the boiler body is embedded with a feeding door below the partition plate, and the left side of the boiler body is embedded with a movable door below the partition plate.

Furthermore, the one end that the baffle was kept away from to the pipe of discharging fume runs through the right side of boiler body, the left side of collecting the box and the baffle and extends to the below of baffle, the both ends of the pipe of discharging fume are passed through the flange and can be dismantled with boiler body and be connected, the bottom of the pipe of discharging fume runs through and extends to the below of baffle.

Further, the inside of boiler body is provided with row's sediment subassembly, it includes the riser to arrange the sediment subassembly, riser fixed mounting is at the bottom fixed connection of the interior roof of boiler body and top and baffle, one side fixed mounting at the top of baffle has fixed box, the right side fixed mounting of the inner wall of boiler body has the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has one end to run through the riser and fixed box and rotates the screw rod of being connected with the left side of fixed box inner wall, the external screw thread of screw rod has cup jointed the regulating plate that one end runs through and extend to fixed box below, the bottom fixed mounting of regulating plate has the scraper blade of laminating mutually with the boiler body inner wall.

Furthermore, the fixed box is positioned at the front side of the smoke exhaust pipe, the bottom of the fixed box is provided with a limiting hole matched with the adjusting plate, and the bottom of the scraper is arranged in an inclined plane shape.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this environment-friendly biomass steam boiler purifies the subassembly through setting up, can realize carrying out purification treatment to boiler exhaust flue gas, and the purpose of real green at the bottom of arriving also can concentrate the collection to the dust that contains in the flue gas simultaneously to can avoid discharging fume the pipe and appear the condition emergence of jam, also conveniently concentrate the clearance to the dust of collecting, effectual improvement the utility model discloses environment-friendly biomass steam boiler uses the effect.

2. This environment-friendly biomass steam boiler arranges the sediment subassembly through setting up, is convenient for arrange outside the boiler to the biomass material residue of boiler burning to alleviate the artifical burden of arranging the sediment, effectual improvement the utility model discloses environment-friendly biomass steam boiler uses the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 boiler body, 2 baffle plates, 3 collection boxes, 4 baffles, 5U type seats, 6 activated carbon filter screens, 7 fans, 8 smoke exhaust pipes, 9 vertical plates, 10 fixing boxes, 11 motors, 12 screws, 13 adjusting plates and 14 scraping plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly biomass steam boiler in this embodiment includes a boiler body 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the boiler body 1, a purification assembly is disposed on the right side of the boiler body 1, the purification assembly includes a collection box 3 fixedly installed on the right side of the boiler body 1, a baffle plate 4 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 3, U-shaped seats 5 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collection box 3 and below the baffle plate 4, an activated carbon filter screen 6 is simultaneously installed between the two U-shaped seats 5 in an inserting manner, a fan 7 communicated with the bottom of the collection box 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the boiler body 1 and below the collection box 3, a smoke exhaust pipe 8 is communicated with the top of the partition plate 2, one end of the smoke exhaust pipe 8, which is far away from the partition plate 2, penetrates through the right side of the boiler body 1, the left side of the collection box 3 and the baffle plate 4 and extends to the below the baffle plate 4, the bottom of the smoke exhaust pipe 8 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the partition plate 2, two ends of the smoke exhaust pipe 8 are detachably connected with the boiler body 1 and the boiler body 1 through flanges, and the smoke exhaust pipe 8 is convenient to detach and maintain.

Specific, during the use, put into the cavity that 1 inside lies in baffle 2 below of boiler body with living beings and burn in, and carry out the thermal treatment to the water that lies in the cavity of 2 tops of baffle and load, at this moment, the flue gas that lies in the cavity of 2 below of baffle gets into in the pipe 8 of discharging fume, can collect the box 3 with the flue gas suction through starting fan 7 in, through the dust filtration purification that active carbon filter screen 6 carried flue gas and flue gas, the dust is collected on active carbon filter screen 6, clean gas is discharged to collecting box 3 outside through 7 pumpings of fan, thereby can avoid discharging fume pipe 8 and appear the condition emergence of jam, also conveniently concentrate the clearance to the dust of collecting, effectual improvement the utility model discloses environment-friendly biomass steam boiler uses the effect.

In this embodiment, the sealed access door that is equipped with is all inlayed to the top position that the front of collecting box 3 and boiler body 1 are located baffle 2, is convenient for overhaul the maintenance with collecting box 3 inside boiler body 1, and the front of boiler body 1 is inlayed and is equipped with the feeding door that is located baffle 2 below, is convenient for put in biomass material, and the dodge gate that is located baffle 2 below is inlayed in the left side of boiler body 1, is convenient for discharge the residue outside boiler body 1.

In this embodiment, the inside of boiler body 1 is provided with row's sediment subassembly, arrange the sediment subassembly and include riser 9, riser 9 fixed mounting is at the interior roof of boiler body 1 and the bottom fixed connection of top and baffle 2, one side fixed mounting at the top of baffle 2 has fixed box 10, fixed box 10 is located the front side of discharging fume pipe 8, the right side fixed mounting of the inner wall of boiler body 1 has motor 11, motor 11's output fixed mounting has one end to run through riser 9 and fixed box 10 and rotate the screw rod 12 of being connected with the left side of fixed box 10 inner wall, the outside screw thread of screw rod 12 has cup jointed one end and has run through and extend to the regulating plate 13 of fixed box 10 below, the screw through-hole with screw rod 12 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of regulating plate 13, it adjusts the removal to be convenient for screw rod 12 to rotate drive regulating plate 13, the bottom fixed mounting of regulating plate 13 has the scraper blade 14 of laminating mutually with boiler body 1 inner wall.

It is specific, use up the back, make screw rod 12 rotate through starter motor 11 and drive regulating plate 13 and adjust the removal to the residue that drives and regulating plate 13 fixed connection's scraper blade 14 and remove laminating boiler body 1 left and scrape the residue of burning and send to boiler body 1 outside, can reach the purpose of automatic row's sediment, labour saving and time saving, effectual improvement the utility model discloses environment-friendly biomass steam boiler uses the effect.

In this embodiment, the spacing hole with regulating plate 13 looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of fixed box 10, can carry on spacingly to regulating plate 13's moving range, avoids regulating plate 13 to remove the condition of appearing rotatoryly, and scraper blade 14's bottom is the inclined plane form setting, improves scraper blade 14's clearance effect.

It should be noted that, the electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the present invention is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, and the present invention is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the present invention does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the environment-friendly biomass steam boiler in the utility model is used, biomass is put into a cavity below the partition plate 2 in the boiler body 1 for combustion, and water loaded in the cavity above the partition plate 2 is heated, at the moment, flue gas in the cavity below the partition plate 2 enters the smoke exhaust pipe 8, the flue gas can be sucked into the collection box 3 by starting the fan 7, dust carried by the flue gas and the flue gas is filtered and purified by the activated carbon filter screen 6, the dust is collected on the activated carbon filter screen 6, and clean gas is pumped and discharged out of the collection box 3 by the fan 7, so that the purpose of environment-friendly smoke exhaust can be realized;

(2) After using up, can clear up the maintenance with 6 pulls of active carbon filter screen to collecting box 3 outside, rethread starter motor 11 makes screw rod 12 rotate and drives regulating plate 13 and adjust the removal to the residue that drives and regulating plate 13 fixed connection's scraper blade 14 moves left the laminating boiler body 1's inner wall and scrape the residue of burning and send to boiler body 1 outside, can reach the purpose of automatic sediment.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly biomass steam boiler, includes boiler body (1), its characterized in that: a partition plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the boiler body (1), a purification assembly is arranged on the right side of the boiler body (1), and a smoke exhaust pipe (8) with one end communicated with the purification assembly is communicated with the top of the partition plate (2);

purify the subassembly and include collection box (3) of fixed mounting on boiler body (1) right side, the inside fixed mounting of collecting box (3) has baffle (4), the left and right sides of collecting box (3) inner wall and the equal fixed mounting in below that is located baffle (4) have U type seat (5), two peg graft simultaneously between U type seat (5) and install active carbon filter screen (6), the right side of boiler body (1) and the below fixed mounting that is located collection box (3) have fan (7) that are linked together bottom collection box (3).

2. The environment-friendly biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the collecting box (3) and the position, above the partition plate (2), of the front of the boiler body (1) are respectively embedded with a sealing access door, the front of the boiler body (1) is embedded with a feeding door below the partition plate (2), and the left side of the boiler body (1) is embedded with a movable door below the partition plate (2).

3. The environment-friendly biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) far away from the partition plate (2) penetrates through the right side of the boiler body (1), the left side of the collection box (3) and the baffle plate (4) and extends to the lower portion of the baffle plate (4), the two ends of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) are detachably connected with the boiler body (1) and the boiler body (1) through flanges, and the bottom of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) penetrates through and extends to the lower portion of the partition plate (2).

4. The environment-friendly biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of boiler body (1) is provided with row's sediment subassembly, it includes riser (9) to arrange the sediment subassembly, riser (9) fixed mounting is at the bottom fixed connection of the interior roof of boiler body (1) and top and baffle (2), one side fixed mounting at the top of baffle (2) has fixed box (10), the right side fixed mounting of the inner wall of boiler body (1) has motor (11), the output fixed mounting of motor (11) has one end to run through riser (9) and fixed box (10) and rotates screw rod (12) of being connected with the left side of fixed box (10) inner wall, the outside screw thread of screw rod (12) has cup jointed one end and has run through and extend to regulating plate (13) of fixed box (10) below, the bottom fixed mounting of regulating plate (13) has scraper blade (14) of laminating mutually with boiler body (1) inner wall.

5. The environment-friendly biomass steam boiler according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed box (10) is located the front side of the smoke exhaust pipe (8), the bottom of the fixed box (10) is provided with a limiting hole matched with the adjusting plate (13), and the bottom of the scraper (14) is in an inclined plane shape.