CN220648295U - Biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device - Google Patents
Biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220648295U CN220648295U CN202322365456.5U CN202322365456U CN220648295U CN 220648295 U CN220648295 U CN 220648295U CN 202322365456 U CN202322365456 U CN 202322365456U CN 220648295 U CN220648295 U CN 220648295U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- gas treatment
- treatment box
- heating furnace
- screen plate
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- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device, which comprises a biomass particle heating furnace, wherein one end of a flue gas exhaust pipe is arranged above the biomass particle heating furnace, the other end of the flue gas exhaust pipe is provided with a flue gas treatment box, the inner side wall of the flue gas treatment box is provided with a fixed seat, the upper wall of the fixed seat is provided with a collecting tank, the inner side wall of the collecting tank is provided with a screen plate, the upper wall of the screen plate is provided with a filter screen plate, the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box is inserted and provided with an electric control push rod, the output end of the electric control push rod penetrates through the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box, and a filter screen plate is arranged in the flue gas treatment box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field, in particular to a biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device.
Background
The biomass boiler is a kind of boiler, and is called biomass boiler by taking biomass particles as fuel;
the biomass boiler used in the current market discharges fume and a large amount of particulate matters exist, and if the fume is not treated, the air and the environment are easy to be polluted to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the biomass particle heating furnace smoke treatment device comprises a biomass particle heating furnace, wherein one end of a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged above the biomass particle heating furnace, and a smoke treatment box is arranged at the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe;
the inner side wall of the flue gas treatment box is provided with a fixed seat, the upper wall of the fixed seat is provided with a collecting tank, the inner side wall of the collecting tank is provided with a screen plate, and the upper wall of the screen plate is provided with a filter screen plate;
the upper wall of flue gas treatment box inserts and installs automatically controlled push rod, automatically controlled push rod is connected with external power source electricity, clearance mechanism is installed to the upper wall that the output of automatically controlled push rod runs through the flue gas treatment box, clearance mechanism is laminated with the lateral wall of filter screen plate.
Further, a fan is installed at the smoke outlet of the smoke treatment box, the fan is electrically connected with an external power supply, and a smoke outlet pipe is installed at the output end of the fan.
Further, clearance mechanism includes mount, micro motor, flabellum and brush hair, the output at automatically controlled push rod is installed to the mount, micro motor is installed to the inside wall of mount, the flabellum is installed to micro motor's output, the brush hair is installed to the lateral wall of mount, the brush hair is laminated with the lateral wall of filter screen plate.
Further, the conical plate is installed on the inner side wall of the collecting tank, the conical plate is located below the screen plate, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the conical plate.
Further, a slag outlet hole is formed in the lower wall of the flue gas treatment box, the slag outlet hole is communicated with the collecting tank, and a blocking cover is inserted into the slag outlet hole.
Further, the outside of micro motor is covered and is connected with the heat dissipation cover, the upper wall of heat dissipation cover inserts the one end that installs the connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe runs through the upper wall and the outside air intercommunication of flue gas treatment case.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the filter screen plate is arranged in the flue gas treatment box, particles in the flue gas are filtered through the filter screen plate, so that the effect of purifying the flue gas is achieved, and meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the filter screen plate, so that the purpose of cleaning the filter screen plate is achieved, and the effect of the device on purifying the flue gas is prevented from being influenced;
in addition, the collecting groove is arranged on the fixing seat of the device, and the falling particles can be collected through the collecting groove and then can be discharged through the slag outlet, so that the device is very convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1 biomass particle heating furnace, 2 smoke exhaust pipe, 3 flue gas treatment box, 4 fixing seat, 5 collecting vat, 6 otter board, 7 filter otter board, 8 automatically controlled push rod, 9 clearance mechanism, 91 mount, 92 micro-motor, 93 flabellum, 94 brush hair, 10 fan, 11 play tobacco pipe, 12 conical plate, 13 through-holes, 14 play cinder notch, 15 blanking cover, 16 radiator cover, 17 connecting pipe.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples, which are to be understood as illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present utility model, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, which are schematic structural views of the utility model, a biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device comprises a biomass particle heating furnace 1, wherein one end of a flue gas exhaust pipe 2 is arranged above the biomass particle heating furnace 1, and a flue gas treatment box 3 is arranged at the other end of the flue gas exhaust pipe 2;
the biomass fuel is put into the biomass particle heating furnace 1, heat energy heating is provided for a user through combustion, smoke generated during combustion enters the smoke treatment box 3 through the smoke exhaust pipe 2, the smoke is filtered through the smoke treatment box 3, and impurities such as particles and the like in the smoke are filtered out, so that the influence on the environment is avoided;
a fixed seat 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the flue gas treatment box 3, a collecting tank 5 is arranged on the upper wall of the fixed seat 4, a screen plate 6 is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting tank 5, and a filter screen plate 7 is arranged on the upper wall of the screen plate 6;
when the flue gas passes through the filter screen plate 7, particles in the flue gas are intercepted by the filter screen plate 7, so that the purpose of purifying the flue gas is achieved;
the collecting tank 5 can store the particles intercepted by the filter screen plate 7, so that the inside of the flue gas treatment box 3 is conveniently cleaned;
an electric control push rod 8 is inserted and installed on the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box 3, the electric control push rod 8 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a cleaning mechanism 9 is installed on the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box 3, and the cleaning mechanism 9 is attached to the side wall of the filter screen plate 7;
the particulate matters attached to the filter screen plate 7 can be scraped by the cleaning mechanism 9, so that the particulate matters fall into the collecting tank 5 below, and meanwhile, the particulate matters can be prevented from blocking the filter screen plate 7, so that the flue gas filtering efficiency is affected.
A smoke outlet of the smoke treatment box 3 is provided with a fan 10, the fan 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the fan 10 is provided with a smoke outlet pipe 11;
the smoke in the biomass particle heating furnace 1 is guided into the smoke treatment box 3 for filtering by the traction of the fan 10, and then is discharged through the smoke outlet pipe 11.
The cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a fixing frame 91, a micro motor 92, fan blades 93 and brush hairs 94, wherein the fixing frame 91 is arranged at the output end of the electric control push rod 8, the micro motor 92 is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 91, the fan blades 93 are arranged at the output end of the micro motor 92, the brush hairs 94 are arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame 91, and the brush hairs 94 are attached to the side wall of the filter screen plate 7;
the fixing frame 91 can move up and down under the drive of the electric control push rod 8, and the filter screen plate 7 is cleaned by the bristles 94 in the moving process, and the bristles 94 are high-temperature resistant bristles and can work under the high-temperature condition;
after the micro motor 92 is energized, it drives the fan blades 93 to rotate, so that the brushed particles are blown into the collecting tank 5.
The inner side wall of the collecting tank 5 is provided with a conical plate 12, the conical plate 12 is positioned below the screen plate 6, and the middle part of the conical plate 12 is provided with a through hole 13'
By arranging the conical plate 12, the air flow generated when the micro motor 92 drives the fan blades 93 to rotate can be prevented from blowing into the collecting tank 5, so that internal particles fly upwards;
since the conical plate 12 is provided with the through holes 13, the particles can pass through the conical plate 12 through the through holes 13 and fall into the collecting tank 5.
The lower wall of the flue gas treatment box 3 is provided with a slag outlet 14, the slag outlet 14 is communicated with the collecting tank 5, and a blanking cover 15 is inserted into the slag outlet 14;
the particulate matters in the collecting tank 5 can be discharged out of the flue gas treatment box 3 by opening the blanking cover 15, so that the flue gas treatment box is very convenient.
The outer cover of the micro motor 92 is connected with a heat radiation cover 16, the upper wall of the heat radiation cover 16 is inserted into one end provided with a connecting pipe 17, and the other end of the connecting pipe 17 penetrates through the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box 3 to be communicated with the outside air;
through connecting pipe 17 and heat dissipation cover 16, make it can dispel the heat to micro motor 92 through outside cold air, improve micro motor 92's radiating effect to improve micro motor 92's life.
When the biomass particle heating furnace works, biomass fuel is placed into the biomass particle heating furnace 1, heat energy heating is provided for a user through combustion, smoke generated during combustion enters the smoke treatment box 3 from the smoke exhaust pipe 2 through traction of the fan 10, particulate matters in the smoke are intercepted through the filter screen 7, impurities such as the particulate matters in the smoke are filtered out, and then the smoke is discharged through the smoke outlet pipe 11, so that the environment is not influenced;
after the device is used for a period of time, the side wall of the filter screen plate 7 is adhered with one layer of particles, so that the device is easy to influence the purification of the device to the flue gas, and the fixing frame 91 is driven to move up and down through the electric control push rod 8 at the moment, so that the filter screen plate 7 is cleaned through the brush hair 94 in the moving process, and meanwhile, the micro motor 92 drives the fan blades 93 to rotate, so that the brushed particles are blown into the collecting tank 5.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granule heating stove flue gas processing apparatus, includes living beings granule heating stove (1), its characterized in that: one end of a smoke exhaust pipe (2) is arranged above the biomass particle heating furnace (1), and a smoke treatment box (3) is arranged at the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe (2);
the flue gas treatment box is characterized in that a fixing seat (4) is arranged on the inner side wall of the flue gas treatment box (3), a collecting groove (5) is formed in the upper wall of the fixing seat (4), a screen plate (6) is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting groove (5), and a filter screen plate (7) is arranged on the upper wall of the screen plate (6);
the flue gas treatment box is characterized in that an electric control push rod (8) is inserted into the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box (3), the electric control push rod (8) is electrically connected with an external power supply, a cleaning mechanism (9) is installed on the upper wall of the flue gas treatment box (3) in a penetrating mode at the output end of the electric control push rod (8), and the cleaning mechanism (9) is attached to the side wall of the filter screen plate (7).
2. A biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the flue gas treatment box is characterized in that a fan (10) is arranged at a flue gas outlet of the flue gas treatment box (3), the fan (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and a flue gas outlet pipe (11) is arranged at an output end of the fan (10).
3. A biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a fixing frame (91), a micro motor (92), fan blades (93) and brush hairs (94), wherein the fixing frame (91) is arranged at the output end of an electric control push rod (8), the micro motor (92) is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (91), the fan blades (93) are arranged at the output end of the micro motor (92), the brush hairs (94) are arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame (91), and the brush hairs (94) are attached to the side wall of the filter screen plate (7).
4. A biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank is characterized in that a conical plate (12) is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting tank (5), the conical plate (12) is located below the screen plate (6), and a through hole (13) is formed in the middle of the conical plate (12).
5. A biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower wall of the flue gas treatment box (3) is provided with a slag outlet hole (14), the slag outlet hole (14) is communicated with the collecting tank (5), and a blocking cover (15) is inserted into the slag outlet hole (14).
6. A biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the outside of micro motor (92) is covered and is connect heat dissipation cover (16), the upper wall of heat dissipation cover (16) inserts the one end of installing connecting pipe (17), the other end of connecting pipe (17) runs through the upper wall and the outside air intercommunication of flue gas treatment case (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322365456.5U CN220648295U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322365456.5U CN220648295U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220648295U true CN220648295U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90294713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322365456.5U Active CN220648295U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Biomass particle heating furnace flue gas treatment device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220648295U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202322365456.5U patent/CN220648295U/en active Active
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