CN218537961U - Bag breaking device and garbage room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken bag ware and rubbish room relates to refuse treatment apparatus technical field, a broken bag ware, including broken bag ware body, string union piece and first articulated elements, broken bag ware body is closed frame shape, broken bag ware body is equipped with the broken bag sawtooth that extends to its inboard, broken bag ware body is equipped with the multiunit swash plate that extends to its inboard and below, the multiunit swash plate encloses to close and forms the rubbish guiding gutter, first articulated elements with this body coupling of broken bag ware, string union piece with this body coupling of broken bag ware. The bag breaking device is detached from the garbage can by means of an external tool when the garbage can is cleaned, so that the operation is very complicated, the labor intensity and the cleaning efficiency are low, the bag breaking device cross arm is placed at the opening of the garbage can, garbage is easily concentrated on one side of the garbage can, and the technical problem of reducing the volume utilization rate of the garbage can is solved.

Description

Bag breaking device and garbage room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment apparatus technical field especially relates to a broken bag ware and rubbish room.

Background

At present, most of garbage is generally divided into dry garbage and wet garbage except less recyclable matters and harmful garbage, wherein the wet garbage is generally contained in a garbage bag, and the garbage bag belongs to the dry garbage, so that when the wet garbage is thrown in, the wet garbage and the garbage bag inside the garbage bag are required to be separated so as to be respectively thrown in corresponding garbage cans. The bag breaker can break the garbage bag to separate wet garbage from the garbage bag, for example, chinese utility model patent CN202121132477.7 discloses a bag breaker and a garbage can, wherein the bag breaker comprises a serrated plate and a mounting member. The sawtooth plate is provided with sawteeth at the edge end of one side in the length direction. The mounting part comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the first fixing part and the second fixing part are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the serrated plate respectively along the length direction so as to fix the serrated plate. The first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are respectively provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove with downward openings in the vertical direction. Broken bag ware passes through both ends first joint groove with second joint groove joint is fixed, then can be very convenient, swift handle broken bag to the disposal bag through the sawtooth on the serration plate.

After the garbage in the garbage bin is filled, the worker needs to discharge the garbage in the garbage bin, and at the moment, the bag breaking device needs to be detached from the garbage bin. However, the second fastening member (preferably a screw) is mounted on the second fixing plate of the bag breaker disclosed in the above patent, and the second fastening member is mounted in place, the second fixing plate is firmly fixed to the rim of the other side of the trash can by the second fastening member, and the bag breaker is fixed to the trash can by the second fastening member. Moreover, when the bag breaking device disclosed by the patent is used, the bag breaking device is transversely placed at the opening of the garbage can, so that the bag breaking device can occupy the inlet space of the opening of the garbage can to a certain extent, the input direction of garbage can be influenced, the garbage can is easily concentrated on one side in the garbage can, and the volume utilization rate of the garbage can is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, a bag breaker and a garbage room are needed to be provided to solve the technical problems that the operation of the bag breaker is complicated, the labor intensity is high, the cleaning efficiency is low due to the fact that the bag breaker needs to be detached from the garbage can by means of an external tool when the garbage can is cleaned by the bag breaker in the prior art, and the bag breaker is horizontally placed at the opening of the garbage can to easily cause garbage to be concentrated on one side in the garbage can, so that the volume utilization rate of the garbage can is reduced.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a bag breaker, including bag breaker body, link fitting and first articulated elements, bag breaker body is closed frame shape, bag breaker body is equipped with the broken bag sawtooth that extends to its inboard, bag breaker body is equipped with the multiunit swash plate that extends to its inboard and below, the multiunit swash plate encloses to close and forms the rubbish guiding gutter, first articulated elements with this body coupling of bag breaker, link fitting with this body coupling of bag breaker.

In one embodiment, the bag breaker body is provided with a vertical plate extending downwards, the lower end of the vertical plate extends to the position below the bag breaker body, the lower end of the vertical plate is provided with a transverse plate extending towards the inner side of the bag breaker body, and the bag breaking sawteeth are arranged on the transverse plate.

The utility model provides a garbage room, includes broken bag ware, still include the room body, shutoff piece, switching actuating mechanism, garbage bin and couple subassembly, the room body is equipped with rubbish and throws in the mouth, the shutoff piece is articulated to be located the room body, switching actuating mechanism locates the room body, and with the shutoff piece transmission is connected, is used for the drive but the shutoff of shutoff piece switching in rubbish is thrown in the mouth, the garbage bin is arranged in the internal portion of room, the couple subassembly is located the internal portion of room, first articulated elements with the room body coupling, broken bag ware body is located the bung hole top of garbage bin, the link spare with the couple subassembly is corresponding.

In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a bottom support piece, a pressure sensor and a supporting plate, wherein the bottom support piece is located in the house body, the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the bottom support piece, the supporting plate is located at a pressure measuring end of the pressure sensor, and the garbage can is arranged on the supporting plate.

In one embodiment, a cross arm is arranged inside the house body, the opening and closing driving mechanism comprises a driving body and an extensible member, the driving body is in transmission connection with the extensible member and is used for driving the extensible member to move in an extensible mode relative to the driving body, the driving body is hinged to the cross arm, and the extensible member is hinged to the blocking member.

In one embodiment, the opening and closing driving mechanism is an electric push rod, a linear air cylinder assembly or a linear hydraulic cylinder assembly.

In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a material level sensor, the material level sensor is fixedly arranged on the cross arm, and a measuring end of the material level sensor faces to the opening of the garbage can and is used for measuring the height of the garbage in the garbage can.

In one of them embodiment, still include the switching sensor, the switching sensor set firmly in the lateral wall of the room body, the switching sensor with switching actuating mechanism reaches the material level sensor electricity is connected, is used for the human body to be close the rubbish of the room body is thrown into the mouth just the material level sensor detects when garbage bin rubbish is not filled up, control switching actuating mechanism drives the shutoff piece is opened.

In one embodiment, the garbage bin further comprises a first indicator light and a second indicator light, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body and electrically connected with the material level sensor, the first indicator light is used for indicating the state that the garbage in the garbage bin is not full, and the second indicator light is used for indicating the state that the garbage in the garbage bin is full.

In one embodiment, the hook assembly includes a suspension member and a hook, the suspension member has an upper end fixed to the cross arm, the hook is fixedly connected to a lower end of the suspension member, and the hanging member is in a frame shape corresponding to the hook.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a broken bag ware is when using, installs first articulated elements on fixed structures to with broken bag ware body lid knot in the bung hole top of garbage bin, make broken bag ware can overturn for the garbage bin, when the resident loses rubbish, pass the broken bag ware body of sealed frame shape with the disposal bag, and hang the disposal bag and lean on broken bag sawtooth, upwards pull the disposal bag and break the bag to the disposal bag after that, make the rubbish in the disposal bag drop to the garbage bin in. Through being equipped with the multiunit swash plate that extends to its inboard and below at broken bag ware body to enclose through the multiunit swash plate and close and form the rubbish guiding gutter, play certain water conservancy diversion effect to rubbish through the rubbish guiding gutter, with rubbish drainage towards the garbage bin middle part as far as possible, rubbish falls to the garbage bin middle part back, can promote the evenly distributed degree of rubbish in the garbage bin to a certain extent, thereby improves the volume rate of utilization of garbage bin. When rubbish in the garbage bin is filled with the back and needs to be cleared up, bag breaking device overturns by the staff, make its rotation axis upset around first articulated elements, rethread link will break bag device hook on the support, will break bag device and lift up from the garbage bin top, the staff can drag away the garbage bin after that and clear up its inside rubbish, it is very convenient to operate, time saving and labor saving has effectively alleviateed staff's intensity of labour, the rubbish cleaning efficiency has been promoted by a wide margin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bag breaker;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a trash receptacle;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first view of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 3 from a second perspective.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, forms a part of this application, and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit its scope.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a bag breaker, including bag breaker body 10, link up 20 and first articulated elements 30, bag breaker body 10 is closed frame shape, bag breaker body 10 is equipped with the broken bag sawtooth 11 that extends to its inboard, bag breaker body 10 is equipped with the multiunit swash plate 12 that extends to its inboard and below, multiunit swash plate 12 encloses and closes formation rubbish guiding gutter 13, first articulated elements 30 with bag breaker body 10 connects, and first articulated elements 30 can adopt the hinge, link up 20 with bag breaker body 10 fixed connection.

The utility model discloses a broken bag ware is when using, install first articulated elements 30 on fixed structures (for example the house body 40 that will be described later), and buckle broken bag ware body 10 lid in the bung hole top of garbage bin 70, make broken bag ware can overturn for garbage bin 70, when the resident loses rubbish, pass the broken bag ware body 10 of sealing the frame shape with the disposal bag, and hang the disposal bag and lean on broken bag sawtooth 11, upwards pull the disposal bag and break the bag to the disposal bag after that, make the rubbish in the disposal bag drop to in the garbage bin 70. Through being equipped with the multiunit swash plate 12 that extends to its inboard and below at broken bag ware body 10 to enclose through multiunit swash plate 12 and close and form rubbish guiding gutter 13, play certain water conservancy diversion effect to rubbish through rubbish guiding gutter 13, with rubbish as far as possible towards garbage bin 70 middle part drainage, rubbish falls to garbage bin 70 middle part back, can promote the evenly distributed degree of rubbish in garbage bin 70 to a certain extent, thereby improves garbage bin 70's volume rate of utilization. When the rubbish in the garbage bin 70 is full of the back and needs to be cleared up, by the broken bag ware of staff upset, make its rotation axis upset around first articulated elements 30, rethread link 20 is with broken bag ware hook on the supporter (for example later mentioned couple subassembly 80), lift up broken bag ware from garbage bin 70 top, the staff can drag garbage bin 70 away and clear up its inside rubbish after that, and it is very convenient to operate, time saving and labor saving, staff's intensity of labour has effectively been alleviateed, the rubbish cleaning efficiency has been promoted by a wide margin.

In one embodiment, the bag breaker body 10 is provided with a vertical plate 14 extending downwards, the lower end of the vertical plate 14 extends to the lower part of the bag breaker body 10, the lower end of the vertical plate 14 is provided with a horizontal plate 15 extending towards the inner side of the bag breaker body 10, and the bag breaking sawteeth 11 are arranged on the horizontal plate 15.

Because the lower extreme of riser 14 extends to the below of broken bag ware body 10, consequently broken bag sawtooth 11 is located broken bag ware body 10 below, when using broken bag sawtooth 11 to break the bag to the disposal bag, then need extend the disposal bag to broken bag ware body 10 below to can avoid rubbish to a certain extent to drop to the garbage bin 70 outside from broken bag ware body 10 upper portion when broken bag.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the utility model also provides a garbage house, include broken bag ware, still include room body 40, shutoff piece 50, switching actuating mechanism 60, garbage bin 70 and couple subassembly 80, room body 40 is equipped with access & exit 43, room body 40 is equipped with rubbish and throws into mouth 41, shutoff piece 50 articulates through second articulated elements 51 and locates room body 40, second articulated elements 51 can adopt the hinge, switching actuating mechanism 60 locates room body 40, and with shutoff piece 50 transmission is connected, is used for the drive but shutoff of shutoff piece 50 switching in rubbish throws into mouth 41, garbage bin 70 is arranged in inside room body 40, couple subassembly 80 is located inside room body 40, first articulated elements 30 with room body 40 is connected, broken bag ware body 10 is located garbage bin 70's bung hole top, coupling piece 20 with couple subassembly 80 is corresponding.

The utility model discloses a garbage room is when using, when the resident need put rubbish into the garbage bin 70 in the room body 40, opens through switching actuating mechanism 60 drive shutoff piece 50, and the resident can be followed rubbish and put into broken bag ware body 10 with the disposal bag after that from rubbish input port 41 to hang the disposal bag broken through broken bag sawtooth 11, make the rubbish in the disposal bag drop to in the garbage bin 70. When the garbage in the garbage can 70 is full of garbage and needs to be cleaned, the worker turns over the bag breaker to turn over the bag breaker around the axis of the first hinge 30, then hooks the hook component 20 on the hook component 80, lifts up the bag breaker from the upper side of the garbage can 70, and then the worker can drag the garbage can 70 out of the house body 40 from the entrance 43 to clean the garbage in the garbage can 70.

In one embodiment, a cross arm 42 is disposed inside the house body 40, the opening/closing driving mechanism 60 includes a driving body 61 and a telescopic member 62, the driving body 61 is in transmission connection with the telescopic member 62 for driving the telescopic member 62 to move telescopically relative to the driving body 61, the driving body 61 is hinged to the cross arm 42 through a first pivot 611, and the telescopic member 62 is hinged to the blocking member 50 through a second pivot 621.

The opening and closing driving mechanism 60 may adopt a driving mechanism commonly used in the art, such as an electric push rod, a linear cylinder assembly or a linear hydraulic cylinder assembly, and in the art, the opening and closing driving mechanism 60 adopts an electric push rod, and when a driving body 61 of the electric push rod drives a telescopic member 62 to contract, the sealing member 50 can be driven to open.

In one embodiment, the hook assembly 80 includes a suspension member 81 and a hook 82, the suspension member 81 is fixed to the cross arm 42 at an upper end thereof, the suspension member 81 can be a flexible member such as an iron chain or a rope, the hook 82 is fixed to a lower end of the suspension member 81, and the hanging member 20 is in a frame shape corresponding to the hook 82.

In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a bottom support 90, a pressure sensor 100, a supporting plate 110 and an inclined platform 120, wherein the bottom support 90 is located in the room body 40, the pressure sensor 100 is fixedly arranged on the bottom support 90, the supporting plate 110 is located at a pressure measuring end of the pressure sensor 100, the garbage can 70 is arranged on the supporting plate 110, the inclined platform 120 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 110,

the weight of the garbage can 70 can be weighed by the pressure sensor 100, and the weighing result can be transmitted to a control terminal such as a computer in the prior art, so that the quantity of different types of garbage thrown by residents can be analyzed conveniently.

In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a level sensor 130, the level sensor 130 is fixedly arranged on the cross arm 42, a measuring end of the level sensor 130 faces to a bung hole of the garbage can 70 and is used for measuring the height of garbage in the garbage can 70, and in this embodiment, the level sensor 130 can adopt a laser level sensor or a radar level sensor and other sensors commonly used in the art.

When the level sensor 130 is used, the level sensor is electrically connected with a control terminal such as a computer in the prior art, and the level sensor 130 can measure the height of the garbage in the garbage can 70, so as to judge whether the garbage in the garbage can 70 is full.

In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises an opening/closing sensor 140, the opening/closing sensor 140 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body 40, and the opening/closing sensor 140 is electrically connected with the opening/closing driving mechanism 60 and the material level sensor 130, and is used for controlling the opening/closing driving mechanism 60 to drive the blocking piece 50 to open when a human body approaches the garbage input port 41 of the house body 40 and the material level sensor 130 detects that the garbage can 70 is not full of garbage.

The opening and closing sensor 140 can adopt a photoelectric sensor, when the opening and closing sensor 140 is used, the opening and closing sensor 140 is electrically connected with a control terminal such as a computer in the prior art, when a resident moves to the front of the blocking piece 50 to be ready for losing garbage, the opening and closing sensor 140 senses that personnel are close to the resident, if the material level sensor 130 detects that the garbage can 70 is not full of garbage at the moment, the opening and closing driving mechanism 60 is controlled to drive the blocking piece 50 to be opened, if the material level sensor 130 detects that the garbage can 70 is full of garbage at the moment, the opening and closing driving mechanism 60 does not act, the blocking piece 50 is not opened, and the resident cannot throw the garbage into the garbage can 70.

In one embodiment, the garbage can further comprises a first indicator light 150 and a second indicator light 160, the first indicator light 150 and the second indicator light 160 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body 40 and electrically connected with the level sensor 130, the first indicator light 150 is used for indicating the state when the garbage in the garbage can 70 is not full, and the second indicator light 160 is used for indicating the state when the garbage in the garbage can 70 is full.

When the first indicator light 150 and the second indicator light 160 are used, the first indicator light 150 and the second indicator light 160 are electrically connected with a control terminal such as a computer in the prior art, when the level sensor 130 detects that the garbage in the garbage can 70 is not full, the first indicator light 150 is on to prompt a resident to throw the garbage into the garbage can 70, and when the level sensor 130 detects that the garbage in the garbage can 70 is full, the second indicator light 160 is on to prompt the resident not to throw the garbage into the garbage can 70.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bag breaker, its characterized in that, includes bag breaker body, hangs union piece and first articulated elements, bag breaker body is the closed frame shape, bag breaker body is equipped with the broken bag sawtooth that extends to its inboard, bag breaker body is equipped with the multiunit swash plate that extends to its inboard and below, the multiunit swash plate encloses to close and forms the rubbish guiding gutter, first articulated elements with this body coupling of bag breaker, hang the union piece with this body coupling of bag breaker.

2. The bag breaker according to claim 1, wherein the bag breaker body is provided with a vertical plate extending downwards, the lower end of the vertical plate extends to the lower part of the bag breaker body, the lower end of the vertical plate is provided with a transverse plate extending towards the inner side of the bag breaker body, and the bag breaking sawteeth are arranged on the transverse plate.

3. A garbage house comprises the bag breaking device according to claim 1 or 2, and is characterized by further comprising a house body, a blocking piece, an opening and closing driving mechanism, a garbage can and a hook assembly, wherein the house body is provided with a garbage throwing opening, the blocking piece is hinged to the house body, the opening and closing driving mechanism is arranged on the house body and is in transmission connection with the blocking piece and used for driving the blocking piece to be capable of being opened and closed to block the garbage throwing opening, the garbage can is arranged in the house body, the hook assembly is arranged in the house body, the first hinge piece is connected with the house body, the bag breaking device body is located above a can opening of the garbage can, and the hook assembly corresponds to the hook assembly.

4. The trash bin of claim 3, further comprising a bottom bracket, a pressure sensor and a support plate, wherein the bottom bracket is located in the bin body, the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the bottom bracket, the support plate is located at a pressure measuring end of the pressure sensor, and the trash bin is arranged on the support plate.

5. The trash house of claim 3, wherein a cross arm is disposed inside the house body, the opening and closing driving mechanism comprises a driving body and a telescopic member, the driving body is in transmission connection with the telescopic member and is used for driving the telescopic member to move telescopically relative to the driving body, the driving body is hinged to the cross arm, and the telescopic member is hinged to the blocking member.

6. The trash receptacle of claim 5, wherein the opening and closing actuator is an electric push rod, a linear cylinder assembly or a linear hydraulic cylinder assembly.

7. The trash room of claim 5, further comprising a level sensor, wherein the level sensor is fixedly arranged on the cross arm, and a measuring end of the level sensor faces the opening of the trash can and is used for measuring the height of the trash in the trash can.

8. The trash house of claim 7, further comprising an opening and closing sensor, wherein the opening and closing sensor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body, electrically connected with the opening and closing driving mechanism and the material level sensor, and used for controlling the opening and closing driving mechanism to drive the blocking piece to be opened when a human body approaches the trash throwing opening of the house body and the material level sensor detects that the trash in the trash can is not filled fully.

9. The trash house of claim 7, further comprising a first indicator light and a second indicator light, wherein the first indicator light and the second indicator light are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the house body and electrically connected with the level sensor, the first indicator light is used for indicating the state when the trash in the trash can is not full, and the second indicator light is used for indicating the state when the trash in the trash can is full.

10. The trash bin of claim 5, wherein the hook assembly comprises a suspension member and a hook, the suspension member is fixedly connected to the cross arm at an upper end thereof, the hook is fixedly connected to a lower end of the suspension member, and the suspension member is in a frame shape corresponding to the hook.

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