RU196833U1 - Container cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the construction of fencing for garbage containers and can be used mainly for placement in houses, courtyards, offices and other territories. A container cabinet including a housing, a lid connected to the housing and provided with a receiving opening with a door, doors connected to the housing, the housing being provided with an occupancy indication module and a backlight unit. The technical result of the claimed utility model is to improve hygiene, environmental and sanitary indicators in the container site for the collection of solid waste.

Description

FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY

The utility model relates to the construction of fencing for garbage containers and can be used mainly for placement in houses, courtyards, offices and other territories.

BACKGROUND

The prior art container cabinet for receiving and storing solid household waste (MSW) (RU 67557 U1, 10.27.2007) D1, including a housing for installing at least one container. The housing is divided into two chambers, each of which is equipped with a receiving device for a certain type of garbage, equipped with a window with a device closing it, for example, a folding transom. The container cabinet also contains swing gates, the wings of which are pivotally fixed to the side walls.

The disadvantages of the solution presented in D1 are the lack of light sources on the cabinet, which makes it difficult to see in the dark that there is other garbage in front of the container site, which does not exclude the presence of smell, and contamination of the container site for the collection of solid waste (municipal solid waste) ) Another drawback of the solution presented in D1 is the lack of any devices that can determine the degree of filling of the container located in the container cabinet. This drawback leads to the fact that if the container is full, then when unloading garbage from it, part of this garbage falls on the container site, which leads to contamination of the territory.

Also known in the prior art is a container cabinet for receiving and storing solid domestic waste (MSW) (RU 184402 U1, 12/07/2018) D2, including a housing for installation, a container containing two side walls, a rear wall and a roof, swing doors with handles mounted on the side walls of the housing. The cabinet contains a cover located between the roof and swing doors, while the cover is fixed at an angle to the roof and made with the possibility of its fixation in the open position. In the cover, hatches with hinged doors are made, each of which is equipped with a patch handle. The doors of the hatches around the perimeter are made with sides and rubber seals.

The disadvantages of the solution presented in D2 are the lack of light sources on the cabinet, which makes it difficult to see in the dark that there is other garbage in front of the container site, which does not exclude the presence of smell, and contamination of the container site for the collection of solid waste (municipal solid waste) ) Another drawback of the solution presented in D2 is the absence of any devices that allow to determine the degree of filling of the container located in the container cabinet. This drawback leads to the fact that if the container is full, then when unloading garbage from it, part of this garbage falls on the container site, which leads to contamination of the territory.

The source of information D2 selected by the applicant as the closest analogue to the claimed utility model.

DISCLOSURE OF USEFUL MODEL

The objective of this utility model is to eliminate the above disadvantages of the prior art.

The technical result of the claimed utility model is to improve hygiene, environmental and sanitary indicators in the container site for the collection of solid waste.

The claimed technical result, the claimed utility model is achieved due to the fact that the container cabinet includes a housing, a lid connected to the housing and provided with a receiving hole with a door, doors connected to the housing, while the housing is equipped with an occupancy indication module and a backlight unit.

The occupancy indication module comprises an ultrasonic sensor and a monitoring device.

An ultrasonic sensor is mounted on the upper inner wall of the housing.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In figures 1 and 2 presents a General view of the container cabinet.

In figures 3 and 4 presents the elements of the module indicating occupancy.

In figures 5 and 6, options for light indication of the type of solid waste are presented.

IMPLEMENTATION OF A USEFUL MODEL

In figures 1-6 presents a container cabinet containing a housing 1 made, for example, of reinforced concrete grade not lower than B25.

A protruding visor 2 is formed in the upper part of the concrete case, designed to protect the front of the cabinet from atmospheric precipitation.

On the back of the cabinet at a height of 1400-1500 mm, 5 ventilation holes 3 with a diameter of 80-100 mm were made.

The cover 4 is connected to the housing 1 by means of a bolted connection, which ensures that, when raising and lowering, the cover 4 is freely rotated about the axis of the bolted connection. The cover 4 is provided with a receiving hole for receiving MSW with a door 5 made of stainless steel. The door 5 is rotated into the cabinet when a waste bag is pressed on it. Door 5 returns to its original position under its own weight, which is also facilitated by the counterweight installed on the back of door 5. There is a possibility of door 5 of two flaps of the same size, each of which rotates into the cabinet independently.

The housing 1 is equipped with swing doors 6, which are interconnected by means of hinges. Doors 6 are made of galvanized metal. Doors 6 are fixed in the closed position using the lock 7. The same lock 7, when turned 180 degrees, releases the doors 6, but blocks the door 5 of the receiving hole at the moment of lifting the lid 4 for rolling out the waste container. To facilitate the lifting of the cover 4, hydraulic lifts are installed on both sides.

The housing 1 is equipped with a module for indicating the filling of the container and the backlight unit. The backlight unit contains a backlight module for the receiving hole for MSW waste and a module for the luminous indication of the type of waste. On the upper wall of the container cabinet there is a panel 8 with solar cells with a rated power of 50 W, which is connected to the battery. The operation of the container full indication module and the backlight unit is ensured by a maintenance-free NI-Mg battery with a capacity of 36 Ah. In daylight, the battery charges automatically, the degree of charge is controlled by an electronic charger.

The receiving hole illumination module contains an LED moisture-proof tape 9 with a power of 10-30 W and an infrared motion sensor. The inclusion of the LED strip 9 is controlled by an infrared motion sensor. The sensor allows you to configure three modes of operation of the LED strip: depending on the operating time - from 5 s - 6 min .; from the operation zone - from 2-12 m; photosensitivity 2-2000 lux The motion sensor is triggered when a person with waste approaches the cabinets. When a person leaves, the LED panel turns off completely. Light sensitivity is adjusted so that the summer cottage begins to respond to movement in the dark, and not at dusk. Also in the dark, a light indication 10 of the type of waste accumulated in the container cabinet is provided (Fig. 5, 6).

The module for indicating the fullness of the garbage container is an ultrasonic sensor 11 and a monitoring device 12. The sensor 11 is installed on the upper inner wall of the container cabinet, measures the filling volume of the garbage tank installed inside, then the data from the sensor 11 is transmitted to the monitoring device 12 installed inside the container cabinet. A monitoring device 12, comprising a controller that processes the signals from the sensor 12 and transmits them using a GSM module to a mobile device application or control room. After receiving information that the container is completely full, empty the container.

In the upper part of the cabinet on the front side under the visor is a multifunctional LED panel. The panel's power source is a solar battery mounted on the top of the housing from the outside.

At maximum filling of the container, the light indication on the red light panel lights up, visually signaling that the container is full. In normal mode, an empty container on the light panel lights up in green.

The module for indicating the fullness of the garbage container provides the possibility of timely garbage removal, which prevents the accumulation of a large amount of garbage on the territory of the container site, which in turn provides improved hygiene, sanitary and environmental indicators.

The backlight unit provides increased visibility in the area of the container site, which allows the user to avoid getting into them in the event of contamination, which in turn also provides improved hygiene, sanitary and environmental indicators.

Claims (5)

1. A container cabinet for collecting household waste, including a housing, a cover connected to the housing and provided with a receiving hole with a door, swing doors connected to the body, characterized in that the housing is equipped with a module for indicating wastefulness and a backlight unit, the module for indicating wastefulness contains an ultrasonic sensor mounted on the upper inner wall of the housing, and a monitoring device comprising a controller that processes the signal from the ultrasonic sensor, and the backlight unit contains a backlight module receiving hole, a module for indicating the type of waste and an infrared motion sensor. 2. A container cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving hole illumination module comprises an LED moisture-proof tape.

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