CN218535026U

CN218535026U - Hollow sintered brick extrusion moulding machine

Info

Publication number: CN218535026U
Application number: CN202222191330.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费永华; 马跃平; 李文彪
Original assignee: Xuancheng Zhongda New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuancheng Zhongda New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine relates to make-up machine technical field, including the mounting panel, the hopper is installed to the upper end left part of mounting panel, the mid-mounting of mounting panel has two backup pads, two be provided with screw extruder between the backup pad jointly, hollow baked brick mould is installed to the upper end right part of mounting panel, the right side of mounting panel is provided with the conveyer, first U-shaped frame is installed to the upper end left part of conveyer, the cylinder is installed to the upper end left part of first U-shaped frame. A hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine, through setting up the pendulum device and can just to breaking away from the hollow baked brick in the hollow baked brick mould, the phenomenon that appears the slope deformation when avoiding the hollow brick to remove has guaranteed leveling of product, can clear up conveyer surface residual impurity through setting up cleaning device, avoid remaining granule to adhere on hollow baked brick, guaranteed the surface quality of hollow brick.

Description

Hollow sintered brick extrusion moulding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a make-up machine technical field, in particular to hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine.

Background

Hollow sintered bricks are often used in non-load-bearing parts, the void fraction is equal to or greater than 35%, and hollow bricks with large dimensions and a small number are called hollow bricks. The hollow bricks are divided into cement hollow bricks, clay hollow bricks and shale hollow bricks. The hollow brick is a main wall material commonly used in the construction industry, and has become a product recommended by national construction departments firstly due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like. Similar to red bricks, the common raw materials for making hollow bricks are clay and cinder ash. The sintered brick is made up by using clay, shale, coal gangue or flyash as raw material, extruding and forming by means of extrusion-forming machine and high-temp. roasting.

The prior art (application number: 201922276586.5) discloses an extruding device for hollow brick production in the field of hollow brick production, which comprises a rack and a spiral extruding device fixed at the upper end of the rack, wherein a feeding hole is formed above the spiral extruding device, a driving device is fixed at one end of the spiral extruding device and drives the spiral extruding device to rotate and discharge materials, an extruding opening is formed in the other end of the spiral extruding device, the cross section of the extruding opening is of a convex structure, and the extruding opening is detachably connected with a hollow brick mold.

Although fixed connection hollow brick mould can be dismantled at spiral extrusion device's the mouth of extruding, through installing different hollow brick moulds, can extrude different hollow brick strips, satisfy customer's diversified demand, but there is following drawback, when the hollow brick breaks away from the hollow brick mould, because the hollow brick does not harden completely, the phenomenon of slope can appear in the process of removal, especially during the rectangular hollow brick of cutting, the hollow brick easily takes place to warp, influence the level and smooth of hollow brick, need further improvement, for this reason we a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine, includes the mounting panel, the hopper is installed to the upper end left part of mounting panel, the mid-mounting of mounting panel has two backup pads, two be provided with screw extruder jointly between the backup pad, hollow baked brick mould is installed to the upper end right part of mounting panel, the right side of mounting panel is provided with the conveyer, first U-shaped frame is installed to the upper end left part of conveyer, the cylinder is installed to the upper end left part of first U-shaped frame, the output activity of cylinder runs through the last inner wall of first U-shaped frame and is connected with the cutting knife, the upper end right middle part of first U-shaped frame is provided with the aligning device, the rectangle that symmetric distribution led to the groove around two is seted up to the upper end right part of first U-shaped frame, cleaning device is installed to the lower extreme of conveyer.

Preferably, the device of ajusting includes the biax cylinder, the biax cylinder is installed at the upper end right side middle part of first U-shaped frame, the L shaped plate is all installed, two to two outputs of biax cylinder the L shaped plate passes two rectangles respectively and leads to the inslot and all install the riser, two the equal swing joint a plurality of in one end that the riser is close to each other has the roller, and the device of ajusting is used for ajusting the hollow brick that breaks away from in the hollow sintered brick mould, appears the phenomenon of slope deformation when avoiding the hollow brick to remove, has guaranteed leveling of product.

Preferably, cleaning device includes second U-shaped frame, the lower extreme at the conveyer is installed to second U-shaped frame, the motor is installed to the lower extreme of second U-shaped frame, the last inner wall that the output activity of motor runs through second U-shaped frame is connected with the cleaning brush, and cleaning device is used for clearing up conveyer surface residual impurity, avoids remaining granule to adhere on hollow baked brick, has guaranteed hollow brick's surface quality.

Preferably, the discharge end of the hopper extends into the screw extruder, the discharge end of the screw extruder extends into the hollow sintered brick die, and the right end of the hollow sintered brick die extends to the upper part of the conveyor.

Preferably, the riser is spaced from the upper end of the conveyor.

Preferably, the cleaning brush is in movable contact with the lower end of the conveyor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model relates to a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine can be through setting up the pendulum device and just right the hollow brick that breaks away from in the hollow baked brick mould, during the use, according to the width of hollow brick, the distance between two rollers is adjusted to the biax cylinder, when the hollow brick leaves the hollow baked brick mould and gets into between two rollers, the roller has limited the scope that the hollow brick moved, then cuts it, the phenomenon that the slope warp appears when avoiding the hollow brick to move, guaranteed the level of product;

2. the utility model relates to a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine can clear up conveyer surface residual impurity through setting up cleaning device, during the use, opens the power of motor, and the output of motor drives the power of cleaning brush, and when the cleaning brush rotated, with the granule brush removal on conveyer output belt surface, avoided remaining granule to adhere on hollow baked brick, guaranteed the surface quality of hollow brick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the hollow sintered brick extrusion molding machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the hollow baked brick extrusion molding machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the aligning device of the hollow baked brick extrusion molding machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the hollow baked brick extrusion molding machine of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a hopper; 4. a screw extruder; 5. a hollow sintered brick mould; 6. a conveyor; 7. a first U-shaped frame; 8. a straightening device; 9. a cylinder; 10. a cleaning device; 11. a cutting knife; 71. a rectangular through groove; 81. a double-shaft cylinder; 82. an L-shaped plate; 83. a vertical plate; 84. a roll shaft; 101. a second U-shaped frame; 102. a motor; 103. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a hollow baked brick extrusion molding machine, including mounting panel 1, hopper 3 is installed to the upper end left part of mounting panel 1, the mid-mounting of mounting panel 1 has two backup pads 2, be provided with screw extruder 4 between two backup pads 2 jointly, hollow baked brick mould 5 is installed to the upper end right part of mounting panel 1, the right side of mounting panel 1 is provided with conveyer 6, first U-shaped frame 7 is installed to the upper end left part of conveyer 6, cylinder 9 is installed to the upper end left part of first U-shaped frame 7, the upper inner wall that the output activity of cylinder 9 runs through first U-shaped frame 7 is connected with cutting knife 11, the upper end right middle part of first U-shaped frame 7 is provided with aligning device 8, two front and back symmetric distribution's rectangle through groove 71 are seted up to the upper end right part of first U-shaped frame 7, cleaning device 10 is installed to the lower extreme of conveyer 6.

The aligning device 8 comprises a double-shaft cylinder 81, the aligning device 8 is used for aligning the hollow brick separated from the hollow sintered brick mold 5, the phenomenon of inclined deformation when the hollow brick moves is avoided, the smoothness of a product is ensured, the double-shaft cylinder 81 is installed in the right middle part of the upper end of a first U-shaped frame 7, the model of the double-shaft cylinder 81 is STMB-25X 200, the stroke of the double-shaft cylinder 81 is adjustable, L-shaped plates 82 are installed at two output ends of the double-shaft cylinder 81, the two L-shaped plates 82 respectively penetrate through two rectangular through grooves 71 and are respectively provided with a vertical plate 83, one ends of the two vertical plates 83 close to each other are respectively movably connected with a plurality of roller shafts 84, the roller shafts 84 are movably connected with the vertical plates 83 through rotating shafts, in use, the distance between the two roller shafts 84 is adjusted through the double-shaft cylinder 81 according to the width of the hollow brick, when the hollow brick leaves from the hollow sintered brick mold 5 and enters between the two roller shafts 84, the range of the hollow brick moving is limited by the roller shafts 84, and then the hollow brick is cut.

Cleaning device 10 includes second U-shaped frame 101, cleaning device 10 is used for clearing up conveyer 6 remaining impurity on the surface, avoid remaining granule to adhere on hollow baked brick, the surface quality of hollow brick has been guaranteed, the lower extreme at conveyer 6 is installed to second U-shaped frame 101, motor 102 is installed to the lower extreme of second U-shaped frame 101, the last inner wall that second U-shaped frame 101 was run through in the activity of the output of motor 102 is connected with cleaning brush 103, during the use, the power of motor 102 is opened, the output of motor 102 drives cleaning brush 103's power, when cleaning brush 103 rotates, with conveyer 6 on the granule brush removal on output belt surface.

The discharge end of hopper 3 extends to in screw extruder 4, screw extruder 4 is prior art, by hollow section of thick bamboo, parts such as drive arrangement and screw extrusion leaf constitute, screw extruder 4's discharge end extends to in hollow baked brick mould 5, the right-hand member of hollow baked brick mould 5 extends to the top of conveyer 6, conveyer 6 is prior art, by the frame, the conveyer belt, driving pulley, change the cylinder, bearing roller and drive arrangement etc. constitute, there is the clearance riser 83 with the upper end of conveyer 6, there is the clearance between the conveyer belt on riser 83 and the conveyer 6, the lower extreme movable contact of cleaning brush 103 and conveyer 6, cleaning brush 103 and the conveyer belt movable contact on the conveyer 6.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine, in using, during the use, according to the width of hollow brick, adjust the distance between two roller 84 through biax cylinder 81, pour the raw materials into hopper 3 in, open screw extruder 4, screw extruder 4 pressurizes the raw materials, and carry in the hollow baked brick mould 5, set the raw materials, open conveyer 6, the hollow brick that the setting was accomplished is moved to conveyer 6 on, when the hollow brick that sets the shape leaves in the hollow baked brick mould 5 between two roller 84, roller 84 has injectd the scope that the hollow brick removed, then control cylinder 9's output drives cutting knife 11 and descends, cut hollow baked brick, control screw extruder 4 stops the defeated material during cutting, the hollow sintering that the cutting was accomplished is carried the assigned position by conveyer 6, open motor 102's power simultaneously, motor 102's output drives the power of cleaning brush 103, when cleaning brush 103 rotates, the granule brush on the output belt surface on conveyer 6 is removed.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hollow baked brick extrusion moulding machine, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: hopper (3) are installed to the upper end left part of mounting panel (1), the mid-mounting of mounting panel (1) has two backup pads (2), two be provided with screw extruder (4) jointly between backup pad (2), hollow sintered brick mould (5) are installed to the upper end right part of mounting panel (1), the right side of mounting panel (1) is provided with conveyer (6), first U-shaped frame (7) are installed to the upper end left part of conveyer (6), cylinder (9) are installed to the upper end left part of first U-shaped frame (7), the output activity of cylinder (9) runs through the last inner wall of first U-shaped frame (7) and is connected with cutting knife (11), the upper end right side middle part of first U-shaped frame (7) is provided with puts right device (8), the rectangle that two front and back symmetric distributions led to groove (71) is seted up to the upper end right part of first U-shaped frame (7), cleaning device (10) are installed to the lower extreme of conveyer (6).

2. The hollow sintered brick extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: put device (8) and include biax cylinder (81), install at the upper end right middle part of first U-shaped frame (7) biax cylinder (81), L shaped plate (82), two are all installed to two outputs of biax cylinder (81) L shaped plate (82) pass respectively in two rectangle logical groove (71) and all install riser (83), two the equal swing joint a plurality of one end that riser (83) are close to each other has roller (84).

3. The hollow sintered brick extrusion molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: cleaning device (10) include second U-shaped frame (101), the lower extreme at conveyer (6) is installed in second U-shaped frame (101), motor (102) are installed to the lower extreme of second U-shaped frame (101), the last inner wall of second U-shaped frame (101) is run through in the output activity of motor (102) and is connected with cleaning brush (103).

4. The hollow sintered brick extrusion molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the discharge end of hopper (3) extends to the interior of screw extruder (4), the discharge end of screw extruder (4) extends to the interior of hollow sintered brick mould (5), the right-hand member of hollow sintered brick mould (5) extends to the top of conveyer (6).

5. The hollow sintered brick extrusion molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a gap exists between the vertical plate (83) and the upper end of the conveyor (6).

6. The hollow sintered brick extrusion molding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning brush (103) is movably contacted with the lower end of the conveyor (6).