CN218531848U

CN218531848U - Domestic waste sorting unit

Info

Publication number: CN218531848U
Application number: CN202222911039.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李世起
Original assignee: Shandong Aineng Haoge Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Aineng Haoge Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste separation technical field just discloses a domestic waste sorting unit, which comprises a bod, the top of organism is provided with the inlet pipe that link up the organism inside, be provided with the motor on the outer wall of one side of organism, the inner chamber of organism is provided with the magnet separator of installing in the vertical below of inlet pipe, the inner chamber of magnet separator is provided with the second conveyer belt, be provided with the electromagnetic sheet on the second conveyer belt, the first support column of fixedly connected with on one side wall of magnet separator and one side internal face of organism, the bottom of magnet separator is provided with first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe, the below of first discharging pipe is provided with the separator box, be provided with a set of separable set spare on the separator box. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the magnet separator, can sort out the metal rubbish among the domestic waste, the magnetic separation device can carry out the initial gross separation to rubbish, does not have magnetic domestic waste to be discharged from first discharging pipe, has magnetic domestic waste and can be discharged in second discharging pipe department.

Description

Domestic waste sorting unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste sorting technical field especially relates to a domestic waste sorting unit.

Background

The domestic garbage contains a large amount of organic matters, metals, ores, plastics and other substances. The classification and collection of the garbage is not generally carried out in China, the garbage components are complex, so that the garbage treatment capacity is large, the treatment difficulty is very high, the traditional garbage treatment modes of landfill, composting and incineration can cause environmental pollution, and the influence on the physical health of people to a certain extent can be generated, so that the treatment of the domestic garbage is urgent, and the treatment requirements of garbage reclamation, reduction and harmlessness can be really met.

However, the traditional garbage sorting mainly depends on garbage source classification and manual sorting, and the method depends on enhancement of social environmental awareness, and has the disadvantages of high labor intensity and unsatisfactory sorting effect.

Therefore, a household garbage sorting device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the above-mentioned technical problem who relies on the manpower to carry out waste sorting, provide a domestic waste sorting device.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme, a domestic waste sorting unit, which comprises a bod, the top of organism is provided with the inlet pipe that link up the organism inside, be provided with the motor on the outer wall of one side of organism, the inner chamber of organism is provided with the magnet separator of installing in the vertical below of inlet pipe, the inner chamber of magnet separator is provided with the second conveyer belt, be provided with the electromagnetic sheet on the second conveyer belt, the first support column of fixedly connected with on one side wall of magnet separator and one side internal face of organism, the bottom of magnet separator is provided with first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe, the below of first discharging pipe is provided with the separator box, be provided with a set of separable set spare on the separator box, the vertical below of second discharging pipe is provided with the metal box, be provided with a set of output mechanism on the metal box.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the heavy object collection box and the paper scrap collection box that install the lift baffle and the lift baffle left and right sides setting on the bottom surface of installing on the air-blower of lining up to the separator box inner chamber, the inside of separator box outside one side outer wall that the separation assembly includes that the top of separator box is seted up and is had a perfect understanding to the corresponding third discharge port of first discharging pipe, separator box.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, central point puts and is provided with the division board on the lower wall of magnet separator inner chamber, installs the fixed station on the magnet separator right side wall, and two second support columns are installed at the top of fixed station, and the connecting block is installed at two second support column tops, and the top of connecting block is connected with the scraper blade.

As the utility model discloses preferred, every the bottom of second support column is connected with the fixed station through the screw thread.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the top of scraper blade is connected with the one deck rubber pad.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, output mechanism includes that the top of metal box is seted up and is close to the second discharge port that organism one side internal face one end was seted up in the first conveyer belt that the inside slope of the corresponding first discharge port in second discharging pipe position, metal box and the metal box bottom, and the vertical below of second discharge port is installed big collection box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a domestic waste sorting unit. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This domestic waste sorting unit through setting up the magnet separator, can sort out the metal rubbish in the domestic waste, and magnet separator can carry out the initial gross separation to rubbish, does not have magnetic domestic waste to be discharged from first discharging pipe, has magnetic domestic waste can be discharged in second discharging pipe department. When using, the user can pour domestic waste into the inside of organism through the inlet pipe, and on domestic waste got into the second conveyer belt, the anticlockwise function of second conveyer belt to do not have the inside that magnetic domestic waste can fall into the separator box, have magnetic domestic waste adsorbed on the electromagnetism piece, when domestic waste all got into the second conveyer belt from the inlet pipe, cut off the power supply to the electromagnetism piece, and metal waste gets into the inside of metal can, and then has tentatively separated metal waste.

(2) This domestic waste sorting unit through setting up the separable set, can further distinguish the heavy objects such as bone, glass among the domestic waste and lighter rubbish such as plastic bag, wastepaper, and the practicality is stronger. When the garbage separating box is used, when household garbage after metal removal enters the separating box, the garbage such as light plastic bags and paper scraps can be blown up under the driving action of the air blower when the garbage falls down, and meanwhile, the lifting partition plate can do reciprocating motion at a uniform speed up and down under the action of the motor, so that the blown-up garbage such as light plastic bags and the like can be blocked by wind blown out by the air blower, the garbage such as plastic bags can fall into the paper scrap recycling box, further separation can be performed on the household garbage without metal, and the practicability is enhanced.

(3) This domestic waste sorting unit through setting up the scraper blade, can be separated out the rubbish that contains the metal under the condition that domestic waste is poured into the inside of magnet separator continuously, labour saving and time saving more, can not suddenly block the process of domestic waste sorting work, and the extension is long during operation, aggravates workman's work burden. When using, the scraper blade can be scraped the adnexed metal rubbish on the electromagnetism piece and fall off, and metal rubbish can fall into the inside of metal can from this, has alleviateed the workman and has made a round trip to carry out the work burden of outage to the electromagnetism piece, and then also can make going on that rubbish sorting work lasts, labour saving and time saving more, and the rubber pad of scraper blade top connection can play the guard action to the electromagnetism piece in addition, prevents to use for a long time and scrapes colored electromagnetism piece, influences life.

(4) This domestic waste sorting unit through setting up first conveyer belt, can carry out a recycle with the metal waste discharge among the domestic waste, does not cause the wasting of resources. When using, metal waste can fall into on the first conveyer belt through first discharge port, and first conveyer belt drives metal waste and is discharged to big collection box from second discharge port department, and then can carry out a recovery to the metal and recycle, can not cause the wasting of resources.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and the modification of any structure, the change of proportion relation or the adjustment of size all fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the purpose which can be achieved by the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second conveyor belt according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a scraper in a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an output mechanism in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a magnetic separator; 4. a first support column; 5. a first discharge pipe; 6. a second discharge pipe; 7. a metal case; 8. a first discharge port; 9. a first conveyor belt; 10. a second discharge port; 11. a large recovery tank; 12. a fixed table; 13. a second support column; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a squeegee; 16. a second conveyor belt; 17. a separation box; 18. a motor; 19. a blower; 20. a third discharge port; 21. a lifting clapboard; 22. a weight recovery box; 23. a paper scrap recovery box; 24. a partition plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows: the utility model provides a domestic waste sorting unit, as shown in fig. 1-2, including organism 1, the top of organism 1 is provided with the inlet pipe 2 that link up 1 inside of organism, be provided with motor 18 on the outer wall of one side of organism 1, the inner chamber of organism 1 is provided with installs magnet separator 3 in the vertical below of inlet pipe 2, the inner chamber of magnet separator 3 is provided with second conveyer belt 16, be provided with the electromagnetic piece on the second conveyer belt 16, fixedly connected with first support column 4 on a side wall of magnet separator 3 and the one side internal face of organism 1, the bottom of magnet separator 3 is provided with first discharging pipe 5 and second discharging pipe 6, the below of first discharging pipe 5 is provided with separator box 17, be provided with a set of separable set on separator box 17, the vertical below of second discharging pipe 6 is provided with metal box 7, be provided with a set of output mechanism on metal box 7.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: through setting up magnet separator 3, can sort out the metal rubbish among the domestic waste, magnetic separation device can carry out the primary separation to rubbish, and no magnetic domestic waste is discharged from first discharging pipe 5 department, and the domestic waste who has magnetism can be discharged in 6 departments of second discharging pipe. When using, the user can pour domestic waste into organism 1's inside through inlet pipe 2, domestic waste gets into on the second conveyer belt 16, second conveyer belt 16 anticlockwise functions, thereby do not have the inside that magnetic domestic waste can fall into separator box 17, have magnetic domestic waste adsorbed on the electromagnetism piece, when domestic waste all gets into second conveyer belt 16 from inlet pipe 2, cut off the power supply to the electromagnetism piece, metal waste gets into the inside of metal can 7, and then the metal waste has tentatively been separated out.

The second embodiment: in addition to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the separation assembly includes a third discharge port 20 corresponding to the first discharge pipe 5 formed at the top of the separation box 17, a blower 19 mounted on one outer wall surface of the separation box 17 and penetrating into the inner cavity of the separation box 17, a lifting partition 21 mounted on the bottom surface inside the separation box 17, and a weight recovery box 22 and a paper scrap recovery box 23 disposed on both left and right sides of the lifting partition 21.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: through setting up the separable set, can further distinguish heavy objects such as bone, glass among the domestic waste and lighter rubbish such as plastic bag, wastepaper, the practicality is stronger. When the garbage separating box is used, when metal-removed household garbage enters the separating box 17, the garbage such as light plastic bags and paper scraps can be blown up under the driving action of the air blower 19 when the garbage falls down, and meanwhile, the lifting partition plate 21 can do reciprocating motion with uniform speed up and down under the action of the motor 18, so that the blown-up garbage such as light plastic bags and the like can be blocked by wind blown out by the air blower 19, the garbage such as the plastic bags and the like can fall into the paper scrap recycling box 23, the household garbage without metal can be further separated, and the practicability is enhanced.

Example three: on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a separation plate 24 is arranged at the center position on the lower wall surface of the inner cavity of the magnetic separator 3, a fixed table 12 is installed on the wall surface of the right side of the magnetic separator 3, two second support columns 13 are installed at the top of the fixed table 12, a connecting block 14 is installed at the tops of the two second support columns 13, and a scraper 15 is connected to the top of the connecting block 14.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: through setting up scraper blade 15, can be separated out the rubbish that contains the metal under the condition that domestic waste is poured into the inside of magnet separator 3 continuously, labour saving and time saving more, can not suddenly block the process that domestic waste selected separately work, and the extension is long during operation, aggravates workman's work burden. When using, scraper 15 can scrape adnexed metal rubbish on the electromagnetism piece and fall off, and metal rubbish can fall into the inside of metal box 7 from this, has alleviateed the workman and has made a round trip to carry out the work burden of outage to the electromagnetism piece, and then also can make going on that rubbish separation work lasts, labour saving and time saving more, and the rubber pad of connecting at scraper 15 top can play the guard action to the electromagnetism piece in addition, prevents to use for a long time and scrapes colored electromagnetism piece, influences life.

Example four: on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the output mechanism includes a first discharge port 8 formed at the top of the metal box 7 and corresponding to the second discharge pipe 6, a first conveyor belt 9 obliquely arranged inside the metal box 7, and a second discharge port 10 formed at one end of the inner wall surface of the bottom of the metal box 7 near the machine body 1, and a large recovery box 11 is installed vertically below the second discharge port 10.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: through setting up first conveyer belt 9, can discharge the metal waste among the domestic waste, carry out a recycle, not cause the wasting of resources. When using, metal waste can fall into first conveyer belt 9 through first discharge port 8 on, and first conveyer belt 9 drives metal waste and is discharged to big collection box 11 from second discharge port 10 department, and then can carry out a recovery to the metal and recycle, can not cause the wasting of resources.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste sorting unit, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the top of organism (1) is provided with inlet pipe (2) that link up organism (1) inside, be provided with motor (18) on the outer wall of one side of organism (1), the inner chamber of organism (1) is provided with installs magnet separator (3) in the vertical below of inlet pipe (2), the inner chamber of magnet separator (3) is provided with second conveyer belt (16), be provided with the electromagnetic sheet on second conveyer belt (16), first support column (4) of fixedly connected with on one side wall of magnet separator (3) and one side internal face of organism (1), the bottom of magnet separator (3) is provided with first discharging pipe (5) and second discharging pipe (6), the below of first discharging pipe (5) is provided with separator box (17), be provided with a set of separable set on separator box (17), the vertical below of second discharging pipe (6) is provided with metal box (7), be provided with a set of output mechanism on metal box (7).

2. The domestic waste sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the separation assembly comprises a third discharge port (20) corresponding to the first discharge pipe (5) and formed in the top of the separation box (17), an air blower (19) penetrating through the inner cavity of the separation box (17) is installed on the outer wall surface of one side of the separation box (17), a lifting partition plate (21) installed on the bottom surface inside the separation box (17), and a heavy recovery box (22) and a paper scrap recovery box (23) which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting partition plate (21).

3. The domestic waste sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: center position is provided with division board (24) on the lower wall of magnet separator (3) inner chamber, installs fixed station (12) on magnet separator (3) right side wall, and two second support columns (13) are installed at the top of fixed station (12), and connecting block (14) are installed at two second support column (13) tops, and the top of connecting block (14) is connected with scraper blade (15).

4. The domestic waste sorting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of each second supporting column (13) is connected with the fixed platform (12) through threads.

5. The domestic waste sorting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the top of the scraper (15) is connected with a layer of rubber pad.

6. The domestic waste sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the output mechanism comprises a first discharge port (8) which is formed in the top of the metal box (7) and corresponds to the position of the second discharge pipe (6), a first conveying belt (9) which is obliquely arranged inside the metal box (7), and a second discharge port (10) which is formed in the bottom of the metal box (7) and is close to one end of the inner wall surface of one side of the machine body (1), wherein the large recovery box (11) is installed below the second discharge port (10).