CN209020473U - A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine - Google Patents

A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209020473U
CN209020473U CN201821814311.1U CN201821814311U CN209020473U CN 209020473 U CN209020473 U CN 209020473U CN 201821814311 U CN201821814311 U CN 201821814311U CN 209020473 U CN209020473 U CN 209020473U
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China
Prior art keywords
crush box
separatory vessel
exhaust fan
pulverization roller
lithium cell
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Application number
CN201821814311.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓朝勇
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Zhejiang New Era Zhongneng Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang New Era China Energy Cycle Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821814311.1U priority Critical patent/CN209020473U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machines, including separatory vessel, crush box, pulverization roller, exhaust fan, sorting liquid, diversion trench and drain pipe, the top of the separatory vessel is equipped with crush box, the inside of the crush box is equipped with pulverization roller, baffle is installed on the inner wall of the crush box on the pulverization roller top, exhaust fan is installed on the crush box, appendix is installed on the exhaust fan, the inside of the separatory vessel is loaded with sorting liquid, the lower part of the separatory vessel is equipped with bracket, is equipped with diversion trench on the right side of the separatory vessel.The utility model provides a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine, pass through the separatory vessel of setting, crush box, pulverization roller, exhaust fan, sorting liquid, diversion trench and drain pipe, toxic dust can be generated in assorting room by solving, pollute environmental hazard staff health, plastics are difficult to separate in assorting room with small metal particles, the problem of separating effect difference.

Description

A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to sorting machine technical field, specially a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine.
Background technique
With development in science and technology, more and more personal portable intelligence sci-tech products are held into our life, are become Necessity, lithium battery also just become the popular energy, and demand ramps.With the use of a large amount of lithium batteries, produce big The waste lithium cell of amount contains a large amount of recoverable metal and plastics in waste lithium cell, in order to avoid the waste of resource needs It is recycled, just sorting machine be used to sort it during being recycled.
But existing waste lithium cell sorting machine has the following deficiencies:
1. toxic dust can be generated in assorting room, environmental hazard staff health is polluted;
2. plastics are difficult to separate in assorting room with small metal particles, separating effect is poor.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine, solves Toxic dust can be generated in assorting room, polluted environmental hazard staff health, plastics and small metal particles and divided It is difficult to separate during choosing, the problem of separating effect difference.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine, packet It includes separatory vessel, crush box, pulverization roller, exhaust fan, sorting liquid, diversion trench and drain pipe, the top of the separatory vessel and powder is installed Broken case, the inside of the crush box are equipped with pulverization roller, are equipped with baffle on the inner wall of the crush box on the pulverization roller top, institute It states and exhaust fan is installed on crush box, appendix is installed on the exhaust fan, the inside of the separatory vessel is loaded with sorting liquid, The lower part of the separatory vessel is equipped with bracket, and diversion trench, the centre of the sorting lower box part are equipped on the right side of the separatory vessel Drain pipe is installed at position, valve is installed on the drain pipe, perfusion tube is installed on the left of the separatory vessel.
Preferably, the pulverization roller is fixed on the inner wall of crush box by shaft, and shaft passes through bearing and crush box Inner wall is rotatablely connected, and crushing tooth is equipped on the pulverization roller, the pulverization roller is two, and pair of the pulverization roller about crush box Claim axial symmetry distribution.
Preferably, the exhaust fan is two, and exhaust fan is symmetrical about the symmetry axis of crush box, the exhaust fan It is fixed on the tank wall of crush box, the exhaust fan corresponds to and is equipped with air inlet screen at crush box inner wall position.
Preferably, the top of the crush box is provided with feed inlet, and the lower part of the crush box is provided with discharge port, described Baffle is mounted on inner wall at left and right sides of crush box.
Preferably, diversion trench installed position is provided with liquid outlet on the right side of the separatory vessel, and the diversion trench is to lower right side The top of sorting liquid initial level is arranged in inclination installation, the lower part of the liquid outlet.
Preferably, the sorting upper box part corresponding crush is set as non-enclosed perforation, institute at lower box part discharge port position The middle position that crush box is mounted on sorting upper box part is stated, the separatory vessel is fixedly connected with crush box by fixing bolt.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model, by the exhaust fan and air inlet screen of setting, exhaust fan is run while crushing, by powder The dust generated during broken is taken away, and air inlet screen avoids smashed fragmentation from entering exhaust fan, and the dust taken away is in company with air It is transported in air cleaning facility and handles from appendix together, structure simply and effectively avoids generating toxic raise in assorting room Dirt reduces environmental pollution, promotes the comfort of staff's work, and toxic dust can be generated in assorting room by solving, The problem of polluting environmental hazard staff health.
(2) the utility model when in use directly need to by the separatory vessel of setting, crush box, diversion trench and sorting liquid The waste lithium cell fragmentation to be sorted pours into crush box from the feed inlet on crush box, pulverization roller operation rotation, in crushing tooth Under the action of crush, baffle all dredges the fragmentation poured between pulverization roller, smashed fragmentation from discharge port enter point It selecting in the sorting liquid inside case, the plastics and metal in fragmentation separate under the action of sorting liquid, after waiting a period of times, from Perfusion tube continues to think injection sorting liquid in separatory vessel, when the liquid level for sorting liquid reaches liquid outlet, the material companion of top floating It sorts liquid to be discharged from diversion trench together, stops the injection of sorting liquid after plastics are all discharged, and open the valve on drain pipe Goalkeeper sorts liquid and metal is discharged together, and Reusability after the sorting liquid of discharge can filter, structure is simple, convenient for quickly will Plastics and metal separate, and improve the speed of sorting, and the quality of sorting, practical, convenient for promoting the use of, solve Plastics are difficult to separate in assorting room with small metal particles, the problem of separating effect difference.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of crush box in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the strabismus schematic diagram of diversion trench in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, separatory vessel;2, crush box;3, pulverization roller;4, baffle;5, exhaust fan;6, appendix;7, liquid is sorted;8, Perfusion tube;9, diversion trench;10, drain pipe;11, valve;12, bracket;13, shaft;14, crushing tooth;15, air inlet screen;16, into Material mouth;17, discharge port;18, liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model;A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine, Including separatory vessel 1, crush box 2, pulverization roller 3, exhaust fan 5, sorting liquid 7, diversion trench 9 and drain pipe 10, the top peace of separatory vessel 1 Equipped with crush box 2,1 top of separatory vessel corresponds to and is set as non-enclosed perforation, crush box at 2 lower part discharge port of crush box, 17 position 2 are mounted on the middle position on 1 top of separatory vessel, and separatory vessel 1 is fixedly connected with crush box 2 by fixing bolt, crush box 2 Inside is equipped with pulverization roller 3, and pulverization roller 3 is fixed on the inner wall of crush box 2 by shaft 13, and shaft 13 passes through bearing and powder The rotation connection of broken 2 inner wall of case, driving device used in pulverization roller 3 are driving device used in common pulverizer, crush box 2 it is upper Portion is provided with feed inlet 16, and the lower part of crush box 2 is provided with discharge port 17, is mounted on the inner wall of 2 left and right sides of crush box Baffle 4 is equipped with crushing tooth 14 on pulverization roller 3, and pulverization roller 3 is two, and symmetrical axial symmetry of the pulverization roller 3 about crush box 2 It is distributed, baffle 4 is installed on the inner wall of the crush box 2 on 3 top of pulverization roller, exhaust fan 5 is installed, exhaust fan 5 is on crush box 2 Common exhausting dust exhaust apparatus in the market, exhaust fan 5 is two, and exhaust fan 5 is symmetrical about the symmetry axis of crush box 2, Exhaust fan 5 is fixed on the tank wall of crush box 2, is equipped with air inlet screen 15 at corresponding 2 inner wall position of crush box of exhaust fan 5, is taken out Appendix 6 is installed, appendix 6 is connected together with extraneous air cleaning unit, and the inside of separatory vessel 1 contains on blower 5 There is sorting liquid 7, sorts the density of liquid 7 between plastics and metal, the lower part of separatory vessel 1 is equipped with bracket 12, separatory vessel 1 Right side is equipped with diversion trench 9, and 1 right side diversion trench of separatory vessel, 9 installed position is provided with liquid outlet 18, and diversion trench 9 is to lower right side The top of sorting 7 initial level of liquid, the middle position peace of 1 lower part of separatory vessel is arranged in inclination installation, the lower part of liquid outlet 18 Equipped with drain pipe 10, valve 11 is installed on drain pipe 10, the left side of separatory vessel 1 is equipped with perfusion tube 8, perfusion tube 8 and the external world 7 storage device of liquid is sorted to be interconnected.
Working principle: directly the waste lithium cell fragmentation that sorts will be needed from the feed inlet 16 on crush box 2 when in use It pours into crush box 2, the operation rotation of pulverization roller 3 crushes under the action of crushing tooth 14, and baffle 4 all dredges the fragmentation poured into It leads between pulverization roller 3, exhaust fan 5 is run while crushing, and the dust generated in crushing process is taken away, air inlet screen 15 Smashed fragmentation is avoided to enter exhaust fan 5, the dust taken away is transported to air cleaning facility from appendix 6 together in company with air Middle processing, smashed fragmentation enter in the sorting liquid 7 inside separatory vessel 1 from discharge port 17, and plastics and metal in fragmentation exist Separated under the action of sorting liquid 7, after waiting a period of times, continue to think in separatory vessel 1 injection sorting liquid 7 from perfusion tube 8, when point When the liquid level of liquid 7 being selected to reach liquid outlet 18, the material of top floating is discharged from diversion trench 9 together in company with sorting liquid 7, when plastics are complete Stop the injection of sorting liquid 7 after portion's discharge, and open the valve 11 on drain pipe 10 and will sort liquid 7 and metal and be discharged together, Reusability after the sorting liquid 7 of discharge can filter.
Can to sum up obtain, the utility model by setting separatory vessel 1, crush box 2, pulverization roller 3, exhaust fan 5, sorting liquid 7, Diversion trench 9 and drain pipe 10, toxic dust can be generated in assorting room by solving, and pollute environmental hazard staff body Health, plastics are difficult to separate in assorting room with small metal particles, the problem of separating effect difference.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine, including separatory vessel (1), crush box (2), pulverization roller (3), exhaust fan (5), point Select liquid (7), diversion trench (9) and drain pipe (10), it is characterised in that: the top of the separatory vessel (1) is equipped with crush box (2), The inside of the crush box (2) is equipped with pulverization roller (3), is equipped on the inner wall of the crush box (2) on pulverization roller (3) top Baffle (4) is equipped with exhaust fan (5) on the crush box (2), is equipped with appendix (6) on the exhaust fan (5), described point The inside of case (1) is selected to be loaded with sorting liquid (7), the lower part of the separatory vessel (1) is equipped with bracket (12), the separatory vessel (1) Right side be equipped with diversion trench (9), the middle position of separatory vessel (1) lower part is equipped with drain pipe (10), the drain It is equipped with valve (11) on pipe (10), perfusion tube (8) is installed on the left of the separatory vessel (1).
2. a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulverization roller (3) is logical It crosses shaft (13) to be fixed on the inner wall of crush box (2), and shaft (13) is rotatablely connected by bearing and crush box (2) inner wall, It is equipped with crushing tooth (14) on the pulverization roller (3), the pulverization roller (3) is two, and pulverization roller (3) is about crush box (2) Symmetry axis it is symmetrical.
3. a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust fan (5) is Two, and exhaust fan (5) is symmetrical about the symmetry axis of crush box (2), the exhaust fan (5) is fixed on crush box (2) On tank wall, air inlet screen (15) are installed at corresponding crush box (2) inner wall position of the exhaust fan (5).
4. a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crush box (2) Top is provided with feed inlet (16), and the lower part of the crush box (2) is provided with discharge port (17), crush box (2) left and right two Baffle (4) are mounted on the inner wall of side.
5. a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separatory vessel (1) is right Side diversion trench (9) installed position is provided with liquid outlet (18), and the diversion trench (9) tilts to lower right side and installs, the liquid out The lower part setting of mouth (18) is on the top of sorting liquid (7) initial level.
6. a kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the separatory vessel (1) Portion, which corresponds to, is set as non-enclosed perforation at crush box (2) lower part discharge port (17) position, the crush box (2) is mounted on sorting The middle position on case (1) top, the separatory vessel (1) are fixedly connected with crush box (2) by fixing bolt.
CN201821814311.1U 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine Active CN209020473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821814311.1U CN209020473U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821814311.1U CN209020473U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of waste lithium cell fragmentation sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209020473U true CN209020473U (en) 2019-06-25

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111905872A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-10 广州蝶沛电子商务有限公司 Lithium battery recovery equipment capable of preventing harmful gas from overflowing
CN112452475A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 安化县泰森循环科技有限公司 Crushing device for recycling waste lithium batteries

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111905872A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-10 广州蝶沛电子商务有限公司 Lithium battery recovery equipment capable of preventing harmful gas from overflowing
CN112452475A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 安化县泰森循环科技有限公司 Crushing device for recycling waste lithium batteries

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Address after: 312300 Hangzhou Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang new era Zhongneng Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312369 No. 5, Weiqi East Road, Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou Bay, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG NEW ERA ZHONGNENGXUNHUAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.