CN208230053U

CN208230053U - A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN208230053U
Application number: CN201820342511.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈家兴; 宗景美; 赵兰英; 张智慧; 曹鸽
Original assignee: Shangqiu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Shangqiu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2018-03-13
Filing date: 2018-03-13
Publication date: 2018-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment devices, including workbench, material storing box, broken case and feeding auger；Workbench is equipped with material storing box and broken case, material feeding box is welded at the top of broken case, and material feeding box bottom is connected to broken case, the top right side of material feeding box is equipped with charging adjustable plate, the left side of material feeding box is equipped with horizontal conveying belt, material storing box is connected by inclined feeding auger with horizontal conveying belt, Screening Network is installed inside broken case, broken case is divided into crushing chamber and sieve compartment by Screening Network, crushing device is installed in crushing chamber, crushing device includes the first broken idler wheel, second broken idler wheel and crushing teeth, the left side of horizontal position is equipped with discharge nozzle inclined to the left where Screening Network, the discharge outlet of discharge nozzle is communicated in the inside of material storing box, the bottom of Screening Network is equipped with shake motor.The utility model ensure that construction waste can crush more thoroughly, and crush efficiency is high, reach resource reclaim recycling.

Description

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device.

Background technique

Increasingly developed with current China's economy, the construction of civil engineering has also welcome the opportune moment of development, still Civil engineering construction be double-edged sword, while constructing new city looks and graceful modernization environment, process of construction The building waste of middle generation brings very big harm to the normal life of environment and people.

Civil engineering refer to all He Shui, soil, the relevant infrastructure of culture plan, construction and maintenance, refer to institute now The technical activities such as the material of application, equipment and the exploration carried out, design, construction, maintenance, maintenance, also refer to pair of engineering construction As replacing for building is excessive with service life, many civil engineering majorities are built on original building yard If needing to carry out original building removes and build again, and this process can generate a large amount of building solid castoff material, these If waste material is handled not in time, air can be polluted, environment be polluted, in addition, the block objects contained in waste material are being placed When can occupy big quantity space, can also have an a large amount of gap, be inverted unstable when transport, be easy to turn over and fall.

Existing civil engineering work waste treatment device waste treatment device is easy pollution environment, block in waste material Placement occupy big quantity space, transport is also required to consume a large amount of man power and material, and it is higher not to be able to satisfy modern architecture field Requirement the problems such as.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment devices, solve and mention in above-mentioned background Out the problem of.

The utility model provides a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including workbench, material storing box, broken case With feeding auger；The workbench is equipped with material storing box and broken case, is welded with material feeding box at the top of the broken case, and described Material feeding box bottom is connected to broken case, and the top right side of the material feeding box is equipped with charging adjustable plate, the charging adjustable plate to Right-oblique baffle and level board are formed by connecting, and the right side of the charging adjustable plate is equipped with first level cylinder, first water The telescopic end of flat cylinder is connected to the level board end of charging adjustable plate, and the left side of the material feeding box is equipped with horizontal conveying belt, institute It states material storing box and is connected by inclined feeding auger with horizontal conveying belt；

Screening Network is installed inside the broken case, the broken case is divided into crushing chamber and sieve compartment by the Screening Network, Crushing device is installed in the crushing chamber, the crushing device includes the first broken idler wheel, the second broken idler wheel and crushing teeth, Middle and upper part is equipped with the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft by bearing in the broken case, and first crushing shaft and second crush The outer wall of axis is equipped with the first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel, is hinged with motor cabinet on the outer wall of the broken case, described The first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine, the output shaft of first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine are equipped in motor cabinet Axis connection is crushed with the first crushing shaft and second respectively, is uniformly set in the outer rim of the first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel There are several Disintegrating knifes, left and right ends and downside left and right ends are equipped on the upside of the first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel Inclined striker plate to broken case center is equipped with several continuous crushing teeths, two downsides on the outer wall of the striker plate Tapping channel is formed among inclined striker plate, the left side of horizontal position is equipped with discharging inclined to the left where the Screening Network Pipe, the discharge outlet of the discharge nozzle are communicated in the inside of the material storing box, and the bottom of the Screening Network is equipped with shake motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is equipped with bracket.

Preferably, the material feeding box is in funnel type.

Preferably, the rotation direction of the described first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel is opposite.

Preferably, the discharge nozzle is equipped with exhaust fan.

Preferably, the bottom of the sieve compartment is equipped with material outlet.

Preferably, the both ends point for the striker plate that the described first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel upside left and right ends are equipped with It is not fixed on the roof and side wall of broken case, left and right ends are equipped on the downside of the first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel One end of striker plate is fixed on the side wall of broken case, and the other end is fixed on the side wall of broken case by connecting plate.

Preferably, placing box, the placing box are hinged with Screening Network horizontal position on the right side wall of the broken case It is inside equipped with the second horizontal air cylinder, second horizontal air cylinder is connected with telescopic rod by L-type vertical bar, and the telescopic rod setting is broken In broken case, the end of the telescopic rod is connected with push plate, and the bottom of the push plate is bonded with the Screening Network.

Compared with prior art, a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device provided by the utility model has following The utility model has the advantages that

1, the utility model handles construction waste concentration, by feeding auger that the construction waste in material storing box is defeated Be sent in broken case, the right side of the material feeding box that broken box top is equipped with is equipped with charging adjustable plate, be adjusted waste feedstock speed and Inlet amount is afraid of that crushing device realizes the double crushing of waste material by being crushed inside case, and passes through the shake of screening sieve bottom After motor vibrating, the construction waste not crushed thoroughly can be re-introduced into material storing box by the discharge nozzle being obliquely installed, again Enter broken case after the conveying of feeding auger to be handled, it is more thorough to ensure that construction waste can crush for such multiple circulation Bottom, the finally better recycling and reusing of energy reach resource reclaim recycling in this way, reduce secondary pollution.

2, the rotation direction of the first broken idler wheel and the second broken idler wheel is on the contrary, and the first broken idler wheel and the second broken rolling Wheel upside left and right ends and downside left and right ends are all provided with inclined striker plate at oriented broken case center, the outer wall of the striker plate On be equipped with several continuous crushing teeths, have dual crushing effect, improve crush efficiency.

3, the left side of horizontal position where Screening Network is arranged in discharge nozzle and the inside of the discharge port of discharge nozzle and material storing box It communicates, meets the waste material of partial size by falling on material outlet under Screening Network, the waste material for not meeting partial size flows back into storage through discharge nozzle Processing is re-started in hopper, and discharge nozzle is equipped with exhaust fan, prevents dust from flying.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of civil engineering work waste treatment device of the utility model.

Description of symbols: 1, workbench；2, material storing box；3, it is crushed case；4, material feeding box；5, adjustable plate is fed；6, first Horizontal air cylinder；7, horizontal conveying belt；8, feeding auger；9, Screening Network；10, the first broken idler wheel；11, the second broken idler wheel；12, Crushing teeth；13, discharge nozzle；14, motor is shaken；15, bracket；16, exhaust fan；17, the second horizontal air cylinder；18, L-type vertical bar；19, Telescopic rod；20, push plate.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, it is specific as shown in Figure 1, including workbench 1, material storing box 2, broken case 3 and feeding auger 8；Workbench 1 is equipped with material storing box 2 and broken case 3, and the top of broken case 3 is welded with material feeding box 4, and feeds 4 bottom of case is connected to broken case 3, the top right side of material feeding box 4 is equipped with charging adjustable plate 5, and charging adjustable plate 5 is by being tilted to the right Baffle and level board are formed by connecting, and the right side of charging adjustable plate 5 is equipped with first level cylinder 6, the telescopic end of first level cylinder 6 It is connected to the level board end of charging adjustable plate 5, the left side of material feeding box 4 is equipped with horizontal conveying belt 7, and material storing box 2 passes through inclined Feeding auger 8 is connected with horizontal conveying belt 7；

In the utility model embodiment, Screening Network 9 is installed inside broken case 3, it is broken that Screening Network 9, which divides broken case 3, Room and sieve compartment, crushing device is equipped in crushing chamber, and crushing device includes the first broken idler wheel 10, the second broken 11 and of idler wheel Crushing teeth 12 is crushed in case 3 middle and upper part by bearing and is equipped with the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, the first crushing shaft and the second powder The outer wall of broken axis is equipped with the first broken idler wheel 10 and the second broken idler wheel 11, is hinged with motor cabinet on the outer wall of broken case 3, electricity Be equipped with the first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine in base, the output shaft of the first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine respectively with It is uniformly provided in the outer rim of first crushing shaft and the second crushing axis connection, the first broken idler wheel 10 and the second broken idler wheel 11 several Disintegrating knife, the first broken idler wheel 10 and the second broken 11 upside left and right ends of idler wheel and downside left and right ends are all provided with oriented broken Inclined striker plate at 3 center of case is equipped with several continuous crushing teeths 12, two inclined gears in downside on the outer wall of striker plate Tapping channel is formed among flitch, the left side of 9 place horizontal position of Screening Network is equipped with discharge nozzle 13 inclined to the left, discharge nozzle 13 discharge outlet is communicated in the inside of material storing box 2, and the bottom of Screening Network 9 is equipped with shake motor 14.

Wherein, the bottom of workbench 1 is equipped with bracket 15, and material feeding box 4 is in funnel type, and the first broken idler wheel 10 and second is broken The rotation direction of idler wheel 11 is on the contrary, discharge nozzle 13 is equipped with exhaust fan 16, on the first broken idler wheel 10 and the second broken idler wheel 11 The both ends for the striker plate that side left and right ends are equipped with are separately fixed on the roof and side wall of broken case 3, the first broken 10 He of idler wheel The one end for the striker plate that second broken 11 downside left and right ends of idler wheel are equipped with is fixed on the side wall of broken case 3, and the other end passes through Connecting plate is fixed on the side wall of broken case 3, is hinged with placing box with 9 horizontal position of Screening Network on the right side wall of broken case 3, The second horizontal air cylinder 17 is equipped in placing box, the second horizontal air cylinder 17 is connected with telescopic rod 19, telescopic rod 19 by L-type vertical bar 18 It is arranged in broken case 3, the end of telescopic rod 19 is connected with push plate 20, and the bottom of push plate 20 is bonded with Screening Network 9, sieve compartment Bottom is equipped with material outlet.

The utility model handles construction waste concentration, is conveyed the construction waste in material storing box by feeding auger Into broken case, the right side of the material feeding box that broken box top is equipped with is equipped with charging adjustable plate, be adjusted waste feedstock speed and into Doses is afraid of that crushing device realizes the double crushing of waste material, and the shake electricity for passing through screening sieve bottom by being crushed inside case After machine shake, the construction waste not crushed thoroughly can be re-introduced into material storing box by the discharge nozzle being obliquely installed, and pass through again It is handled after crossing the conveying of feeding auger into broken case, such multiple circulation, ensure that construction waste can crush more thoroughly, The finally better recycling and reusing of energy reaches resource reclaim recycling in this way, reduces secondary pollution.

Disclosed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model is not limited to this, any What those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device is characterized in that it comprises a workbench (1), a storage box (2), a crushing box (3) and a feeding auger (8); on the workbench (1) A storage box (2) and a crushing box (3) are provided, the top of the crushing box (3) is welded with a feed box (4), and the bottom of the feed box (4) communicates with the crushing box (3) , the top right side of the feed box (4) is provided with a feed adjustment plate (5), the feed adjustment plate (5) is formed by connecting a baffle plate inclined to the right and a horizontal plate, the feed The right side of the adjustment plate (5) is provided with a first horizontal cylinder (6), the telescopic end of the first horizontal cylinder (6) is connected to the horizontal plate end of the feed adjustment plate (5), and the feed box The left side of (4) is provided with horizontal conveyer belt (7), and described material storage box (2) links to each other with horizontal conveyer belt (7) by inclined feeding auger (8);

A screening net (9) is installed inside the crushing box (3), and the screening net (9) divides the crushing box (3) into a crushing chamber and a screening chamber, and a crushing device is installed in the crushing chamber, The crushing device includes a first crushing roller (10), a second crushing roller (11) and crushing teeth (12), and the middle and upper part of the crushing box (3) is provided with a first crushing shaft and a second crushing shaft through bearings , the outer walls of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are provided with a first crushing roller (10) and a second crushing roller (11), the outer wall of the crushing box (3) is hinged with a motor seat, the A first rotating electrical machine and a second rotating electrical machine are arranged in the motor seat, the output shafts of the first rotating electrical machine and the second rotating electrical machine are respectively connected with the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, and the first crushing roller (10 ) and the outer edge of the second crushing roller (11) are evenly provided with several crushing blades, and the left and right ends of the upper side and the lower left and right ends of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11) are provided with There is a baffle plate inclined toward the center of the crushing box (3), and a number of continuous crushing teeth (12) are arranged on the outer wall of the baffle plate, and a discharge channel is formed in the middle of the two sloping material baffle plates on the lower side. The left side of the horizontal position of the screen (9) is provided with a discharge pipe (13) inclined to the left, and the discharge port of the discharge pipe (13) is at the bottom of the storage box (2). Internal communication, the bottom of the screen (9) is provided with a shaking motor (14).

2. A device for treating civil engineering construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that a bracket (15) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1).

3. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed box (4) is funnel-shaped.

4. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotation directions of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11) are opposite.

5. A device for treating civil engineering and construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust fan (16) is provided on the discharge pipe (13).

6. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a material outlet is provided at the bottom of the screening chamber.

7. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper left and right ends of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11) are provided with baffle plates The two ends are respectively fixed on the top wall and the side wall of the crushing box (3), and one end of the baffle plate provided at the left and right ends of the lower side of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11) is fixed On the side wall of the crushing box (3), the other end is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box (3) through a connecting plate.

8. A kind of civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the right side wall of the crushing box (3) is hinged with a placement box at the horizontal position of the screening net (9), so A second horizontal cylinder (17) is provided in the placement box, and the second horizontal cylinder (17) is connected with a telescopic rod (19) through an L-shaped vertical rod (18), and the telescopic rod (19) is arranged on the crushing box In (3), the end of the telescopic rod (19) is connected with a push plate (20), and the bottom of the push plate (20) is attached to the screening net (9).