CN201101974Y - Bag breaker - Google Patents
Bag breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201101974Y CN201101974Y CNU2007201737129U CN200720173712U CN201101974Y CN 201101974 Y CN201101974 Y CN 201101974Y CN U2007201737129 U CNU2007201737129 U CN U2007201737129U CN 200720173712 U CN200720173712 U CN 200720173712U CN 201101974 Y CN201101974 Y CN 201101974Y
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- Prior art keywords
- bag
- blade
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
- breaking machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bag breaking machine which comprises a container and a drive shaft passing through the container. The drive shaft is provided with a screw blade, the upper end of the container is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end is provided with a discharge hole, the feeding end of the drive shaft is arranged at the lower position deviating the center of the container, the whole drive shaft presents a slightly declining shape, the discharge hole end is provided with a discharge hole bracket which is used for breaking a bag for the second time, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of bag breaking, and the bottom of the container is provided with a grate water tank, water in garbage is performed filtering process during screw bag breaking. The structure improves the efficiency of garbage bag breaking effectively and reduces secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of bag-breaking machine, is meant a kind of bag-breaking machine that can carry out twice broken bag simultaneously especially.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's environmental consciousness, topple over to be converted into by collection and collect pack and topple over, significantly reduced the air pollution that produces from the domestic waste collection transportation on the way.
It is the good behavior that human environmental consciousness improves that house refuse pack is collected, and still, at the processing of innoxious, the resource regenerationization of house refuse, at present, is one of international mode of generally taking with categorized consumer waste reduction, recombinant.But this has caused the domestic waste collection pack and has advanced the relative contradiction that factory's classification is handled, and how handling this well is the matter of utmost importance that domestic rubbish disposal factory solves to contradiction.At present, solve this phenomenon and mainly have following three aspect difficulty: 1, household garbage is of a great variety, the classification difficult treatment.General house refuse comprises meal excess, vegetables, melon and fruit; Waste paper; Old cloth, friperie, footgear; Used batteries; Old electric elements; Scoot; The scrap iron device; Minority brick and tile etc., if in the family with refuse classification, each household will be prepared eight house refuse bags at least, from existing living space, all kinds of rubbish storage dumping time, family's air pollution, the consciousness of toppling over that accuracy is come, the human lives works etc. are many-sided considers that this kind mode classification feasibility is not high.2, extraneous waste deposit space is limited.Even if finish the classification of above-mentioned family, form the classification of various refuse containers in streets and lanes, see to have certain difficulty according to present situation.3, transportation difficulty even if above-mentioned 2 all form, needs to increase different types of haulage vehicle so and finishes transportation.So, carry out the refuse classification processing and certainly will bring a series of chain problems, can't carry out in the short time.
By above-mentioned analysis, China still can not form good refuse classification at present and handle, in actual garbage treating process flow process, adopt bag-breaking machine that rubbish is carried out preliminary processing, after house refuse is entered factory, in bag-breaking machine, carry out biological deodorizing, sterilization, solid is broken diffusing, carry out biological deodorizing once more through another bag-breaking machine again, sterilization, further broken loosing, two steps are separately carried out, the main purpose of carrying out the secondary broken bag is that rubbish still bigger in the rubbish after the first time broken bag or the broken rubbish solid block of loosing are completely torn separately once more, and there is following shortcoming in existing bag-breaking machine:
1, rubbish is easily in the bag-breaking machine bottom deposit, and breaking of rubbish loose, treatment effeciency is low;
2, the rubbish moisture content height after the processing influences follow-up treatment effect, easily corrosion tank or the broken axle that looses;
3, broken bag and middle auxiliary air, the space-pollution of causing of broken bag process for the first time for the second time;
4, the bag-breaking machine screw blade damages easily, needs whole replacing, operating difficulties.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model bag-breaking machine is solved provides the broken efficient of loosing of a kind of raising, and it is too much to solve rubbish moisture content, improves equipment service time, bag-breaking machine easy to maintenance.
In view of this, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of bag-breaking machine, comprise: tank body, the power transmission shaft that runs through the tank body horizontally set, this power transmission shaft is provided with screw blade, and the tank body upper end is provided with charging aperture, and the lower end is provided with discharging opening, this power transmission shaft feed end is arranged at and departs from the tank body center to upper/lower positions, and whole power transmission shaft is skewed.
Wherein, this screw blade is made up of some blade units, and each blade unit two ends is provided with interface, and each blade unit connects successively by the interface on it.
Wherein, this tank body is provided with the discharging opening carriage, and this discharging opening carriage is relative with discharging opening; Be provided with at least two carriage power transmission shafts in this discharging opening carriage, power transmission shaft is provided with blade, and these two carriage power transmission shaft horizontal parallel are provided with, and blade is interlaced, to cutting setting.
Wherein, the blade on the carriage power transmission shaft is a screw blade, and the screw blade on the described carriage power transmission shaft is made up of the blade unit of mutual grafting.
Wherein, the blade on the carriage power transmission shaft is a horizontal-blade, and the horizontal-blade on the described carriage power transmission shaft is made up of the blade unit of mutual grafting.
Wherein, this tank body lower end is provided with the grate tank, and this grate tank is made of the arc refluence groove that is positioned at the stifled refluence net of keeping away of upper end and is positioned at the lower end, and this arc refluence groove lower end is provided with the pipe that flows backwards.
Wherein, this keeps away stifled online mesh and the waste flow of flowing backwards to tangent.
Wherein, the angle of this mesh inclination is 45 degree.
The utility model adopts the beneficial effect of said structure to be:
1, the power transmission shaft feed end is located at and is departed from the tank body center to upper/lower positions, whole power transmission shaft is skewed, make that feed end is low slightly, discharge end is high slightly, it makes rubbish be subjected to the compressing impetus of power transmission shaft in the feed end bottom, more effectively move to discharge end, be difficult for forming the rubbish dead angle that forms owing to sanitary fill, effectively raise the efficient of garbage disposal.
2, after the prior art first broken bag program, directly added and had the discharging opening carriage of broken bag function and transmission shaft structure wherein for the second time in the exit, avoided intermediate structure to cause auxiliary air, space-pollution;
3, tank base is provided with the grate tank, effectively reduces the water content of rubbish, and the design of the mesh of this grate tank is difficult for stopping up;
4, adopted blade interlaced in the discharging opening carriage, improved broken bag efficient cutting setting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model bag-breaking machine;
Fig. 2 is the tank body part structural representation of bag-breaking machine in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the tank body part side view of bag-breaking machine in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the tank body part vertical view of bag-breaking machine in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the tank body part upward view of bag-breaking machine in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bag-breaking machine power transmission shaft in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of bag-breaking machine blade unit in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the side view of bag-breaking machine blade unit in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of bag-breaking machine screw blade in the utility model;
Figure 10~Figure 12 is the structural representation of the discharging opening carriage of bag-breaking machine in the utility model;
Figure 13 is one of arrangement of bag-breaking machine carriage power transmission shaft in the utility model;
Figure 14 be bag-breaking machine carriage power transmission shaft in the utility model arrangement two;
Figure 15 is a bag-breaking machine carriage power transmission shaft screw blade layout drawing in the utility model;
Figure 16 is bag-breaking machine carriage power transmission shaft centrifugal disc blade arrangement figure in the utility model;
Figure 17~Figure 19 is the structural representation of bag-breaking machine screw blade in the utility model, blade unit, centrifugal disc blade;
The structural representation of bag-breaking machine grate tank in Figure 20 the utility model;
The structural representation that bag-breaking machine flows backwards and nets in Figure 21 the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The auditor is convenient to understand content of the present utility model in order to make, and the effect that can reach, cooperates the graphic specific embodiment of enumerating now, and introduction is described as follows in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, it is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model bag-breaking machine, and please in conjunction with Fig. 2~Fig. 5, this bag-breaking machine is to be made of tank body 1, tank body 1 upper end is provided with feed hopper 2, this tank body 1 is provided with charging aperture 3 with feed hopper 2 connections, this tank body lower end is provided with discharging opening 4, run through this tank body 1 and laterally be provided with power transmission shaft 5, this power transmission shaft is provided with screw blade 6, and the two ends that bowl 7 is fixed in tank body are protected by bearing in these power transmission shaft two ends, can rotate, these power transmission shaft 5 one ends are provided with drive 8, and this power transmission shaft 5 is connected with power motor 9 by driving belt (not indicating among the figure), and this power motor 9 provides the power of power transmission shaft rotation.
The emphasis of the utility model bag-breaking machine improves and is: this power transmission shaft 5 is arranged at feed end and departs from the center to upper/lower positions, whole power transmission shaft is skewed (as shown in Figure 2), these power transmission shaft 5 feed ends are low slightly, discharge end is high slightly, its effect is to make rubbish be subjected to the contention effect of power transmission shaft in the feed end bottom, a reverse thrust is provided, make rubbish effectively to the discharge end operation, be difficult for forming the rubbish dead angle of causing, effectively raise the broken efficient of loosing of rubbish owing to sanitary fill.
Another emphasis of the utility model bag-breaking machine improves and is: connect a discharging opening carriage 11 in tank body 1 lower end, the opening of these discharging opening carriage 11 upper ends is relative with discharging opening 4, these discharging opening carriage 11 two lateral walls are provided with some installing holes 10, run through this installing hole 10 and be provided with at least two carriage power transmission shafts 12, this carriage power transmission shaft 12 is provided with blade 13, as Fig. 1 3~shown in Figure 16, it is the structural representation of carriage power transmission shaft, the quantity of power transmission shaft is 4 in the present embodiment, can certainly be according to actual conditions, increase the quantity of power transmission shaft, this carriage power transmission shaft 12 protects bowl (not indicating among the figure) by bearing and is connected and fixed with discharging opening carriage 11, and can rotate, the horizontal parallel setting of these four carriage power transmission shafts 12, and the interlaced setting of the blade on each power transmission shaft forms as Figure 13, shown in 14 to cutting, dense is arranged, and can be more effective carries out intensive to the rubbish after the first time broken bag, effective broken bag once more.As Figure 15, shown in Figure 16, above-mentioned blade can be 13 on centrifugal disc cutter or screw blade 13 ', and wherein centrifugal disc blade 13 is more effective, and it can break long-pending less rubbish piece or the refuse bag of a prose style free from parallelism.
The further improvement of the utility model point is: above-mentioned centrifugal disc blade 13 or the screw blade 13 ' that is used for the screw blade 6 on the tank body intermediate solid drive shaft 5 and is positioned on the carriage power transmission shaft 12 is a minute body structure, specifically: it is to be combined by some blade units, as Fig. 6~shown in Figure 9, this screw blade 6 is formed by some blade unit 61 butt joints, these blade unit 61 two ends are provided with interface 611,612, this blade unit is made the lamellar body with radian in advance, the both sides spare interface, in the actual use, form the combined helical blade with pegging graft mutually between the blade unit.
In like manner, as Figure 17~and shown in Figure 19, if form centrifugal disc blade 13 shown in Figure 16, then can be with the prefabricated halfround bar slice body that becomes of blade unit, the two ends spare interface, in actual use, can peg graft is single centrifugal disc blade, forms power transmission shaft shown in 16 by some centrifugal disc blade unit again.In actual use dismounting, easy to assembly, more can arbitrarily adjust the length of screw blade and the spacing of centrifugal disc blade, make the discharging opening carriage have different broken bag abilities.
Another emphasis of the utility model bag-breaking machine improves and is: be provided with grate tank 14 in the bottom of this tank body 1, this grate tank 14 is an arcuate structure, certainly can also be other arbitrary structures, fixedly connected with tank body in the upper end, the lower end is provided with apopore (not indicating among the figure), this delivery port extends a refluence pipe 16, be provided with refluence net 15 between tank body 1 and the grate tank 14, mesh on this refluence net 15 is the inclination mesh, tangent with the direction that flows of rubbish, specifically can become miter angle to tilt with the rubbish flow direction, can avoid rubbish to stop up mesh like this, make sewage to derive, reduce the moisture content of rubbish by the pipe that flows backwards.
The utility model described herein is easy to change on specifically described content basis, revises and/or replenishes, and is understandable that all these change, revise and/or additional all being included in the spirit and scope of foregoing description of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of bag-breaking machine, comprise: tank body, the power transmission shaft that runs through the tank body horizontally set, this power transmission shaft is provided with screw blade, the tank body upper end is provided with charging aperture, the lower end is provided with discharging opening, it is characterized in that: this power transmission shaft feed end is arranged at and departs from the tank body center to upper/lower positions, and whole power transmission shaft is skewed.
2, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this screw blade is made up of some blade units, and each blade unit two ends is provided with interface, and each blade unit connects successively by the interface on it.
3, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this tank body is provided with the discharging opening carriage, and this discharging opening carriage is relative with discharging opening;
Be provided with at least two carriage power transmission shafts in this discharging opening carriage, power transmission shaft is provided with blade, and these two carriage power transmission shaft horizontal parallel are provided with, and blade is interlaced, to cutting setting.
4, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the blade on the carriage power transmission shaft is a screw blade.
5, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the screw blade on the described carriage power transmission shaft is made up of the blade unit of mutual grafting.
6, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the blade on the carriage power transmission shaft is a horizontal-blade.
7, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the horizontal-blade on the described carriage power transmission shaft is made up of the blade unit of mutual grafting.
8, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this tank body lower end is provided with the grate tank, and this grate tank is made of the arc refluence groove that is positioned at the stifled refluence net of keeping away of upper end and is positioned at the lower end, and this arc refluence groove lower end is provided with the pipe that flows backwards.
9, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: this keeps away the stifled online mesh that flows backwards is the inclination mesh, and this mesh and waste flow are to tangent.
10, bag-breaking machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the angle that this mesh tilts is 45 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201737129U CN201101974Y (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Bag breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201737129U CN201101974Y (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Bag breaker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201101974Y true CN201101974Y (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=39948992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2007201737129U Expired - Lifetime CN201101974Y (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Bag breaker |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201101974Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102604819A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏国昱环保科技发展有限公司 | Domestic garbage fermentation bin and domestic garbage fermentation process |
WO2013013425A1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Tank feeding method and feeding device |
CN105344440A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-24 | 济南济玉循环农业开发有限公司 | Chicken manure crusher |
CN108706168A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-26 | 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste |
-
2007
- 2007-10-19 CN CNU2007201737129U patent/CN201101974Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013013425A1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Tank feeding method and feeding device |
CN102604819A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏国昱环保科技发展有限公司 | Domestic garbage fermentation bin and domestic garbage fermentation process |
CN105344440A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-24 | 济南济玉循环农业开发有限公司 | Chicken manure crusher |
CN105344440B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-01-16 | 济南济玉循环农业开发有限公司 | A kind of chicken manure pulverizer |
CN108706168A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-26 | 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste |
CN108706168B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2024-04-12 | 重庆耐德生态科技有限公司 | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080820 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |