CN218531199U - Construction waste removing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste clearing mechanism relates to building construction equipment field, including clearing device main part and pressure material structure, its characterized in that: a feeding cylinder is fixed at the top end of the clearing device main body, and supporting legs are welded at the bottom end of the clearing device main body. The utility model discloses a clamp plate that sets up, hydraulic pressure push rod and connecting rod, put into the clearing device main part with the waste material, hydraulic pressure push rod drives the connecting rod and shifts up, when the clamp plate exceeds a feed cylinder, then promote the bearing that the connecting rod passes through the bottom and rotate, make the connecting rod rotate to with the locating plate laminating, make the clamp plate that the connecting rod drove the bottom rotate to the top of a feed cylinder, control hydraulic pressure push rod moves once more this moment, drive connecting rod and clamp plate and move down, make the clamp plate move down and enter into a feed cylinder, extrude the waste material in the clearing device main part, make the compression of waste material atress, reduce the area occupied, so that increase the input of waste material.

Description

Construction waste removing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building site field specifically is a construction waste clearing mechanism.

Background

The construction site is mainly used for constructing a building under development, the range of the construction site is often sealed by enclosing plates, wire nets or enclosing walls, the access of personnel, materials, machinery and vehicles is limited, workers carry out construction aiming at the construction, the construction site is kept by property management personnel, construction waste materials are usually treated in a unified mode, and at present, people in the market often use a cleaning mechanism to treat the waste materials when constructing aiming at the building.

The patent document with the prior art publication number of CN215478417U provides a waste material clearing mechanism for building construction, through setting up movable base, push down the baffle, hydraulic stem and connecting block, it is convenient for the device in the use, with lower hopper and lag fixed at the top of feed opening, then can subdue the impact of waste material to feed opening inner wall and lower hopper inner wall through movable base and damping spring, thereby the life of feed opening and lower hopper has been improved, in addition, push down the inboard waste material of feed opening through hydraulic stem drive push down the baffle, make the waste material can be more convenient stable get into device body inboard, the problem that handling quality and treatment effeciency are low when having solved current device and using, but CN 215478417U's patent is when using, put into clearing device with the waste material after, the partial waste material volume is great can occupy a large amount of space, need a building waste material clearing mechanism urgently for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a construction waste clearing mechanism to after solving current putting into clearing device with the waste material, partial waste material volume is great can occupy a large amount of spaces, contain the problem that a large amount of iron fillings etc. can't sieve and kibbling waste material piece dust and collect very difficultly in the waste material after clearing away.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste clears away mechanism, includes clearing device main part and presses the material structure, its characterized in that: the top of clearing device main part is fixed with a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the bottom welding of clearing device main part has the supporting leg, the inside of clearing device main part is provided with smashes the frame, and the inboard block of clearing device main part has the striker plate, smash the front end of frame and install the motor.

The bottom of clearing device main part is provided with the filter, and the top block of clearing device main part has the closing plate, the inner wall welding of clearing device main part has the stopper, the top of closing plate is fixed with the ring of carrying and draws, and the bottom welding of closing plate has the magnetic attraction board, the right side of carrying the ring is fixed with the snap ring, the top of clearing device main part is provided with the kelly.

The bottom block of clearing device main part has the storage case, the inside of storage case is provided with the diversion case, and the right side of storage case installs the water tank, the left side of storage case is connected with sealing door, and the outer wall of storage case is provided with the hasp, the inner wall block of storage case has the shower nozzle, the right side of shower nozzle is connected with the inlet tube, the intake chamber has been seted up on the top of water tank.

Preferably, press the material structure and include hydraulic push rod, connecting rod, locating plate, clamp plate and bearing, and the outer wall of clearing device main part installs hydraulic push rod, hydraulic push rod's output is fixed with the bearing, the top of bearing is fixed with the connecting rod, hydraulic push rod's top is fixed with the locating plate, the clamp plate is installed to the tip of connecting rod.

Preferably, the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the clearing device main body through a mounting seat, the positioning plate is welded at the top end of the hydraulic push rod and fixedly connected with the pressing plate through bolts, and the pressing plate is connected with the feeding barrel in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the motor and the clearing device main body are fixedly connected through a mounting frame, the number of the smashing frames and the number of the motors are two, the smashing frames are rotatably connected with the clearing device main body through a rotating shaft, a movable groove matched with the striker plate is formed in the inner side of the clearing device main body, and the filter plate penetrates through the inner side of the storage box.

Preferably, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the clearing device main body through a clamping ring and a clamping rod, a clamping groove matched with the sealing plate is formed in the top end of the clearing device main body, the sealing plate is connected with the clamping groove through a limiting block in a clamping mode, and the bottom end of the magnetic suction plate is attached to the bottom end of the inner wall of the clearing device main body.

Preferably, sealing door and storage case pass through hasp fixed connection, and transfer the case and be connected with the storage case block, the inlet tube runs through to the inboard of water tank, and installs the water pump on the inlet tube.

Preferably, the water tank passes through backup pad fixed connection with the supporting leg, and the intake chamber runs through to the inboard of water tank, sealing door's outer wall is provided with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a clamp plate, hydraulic push rod and the connecting rod that set up, put into the clearing device main part with the waste material, hydraulic push rod drives the connecting rod and shifts up, when the clamp plate is higher than the feed cylinder, then promote the connecting rod and rotate through the bearing of bottom, make the connecting rod rotate to laminate with the locating plate, make the connecting rod drive the clamp plate of bottom rotate to the top of feed cylinder, control hydraulic push rod moves once more this moment, drive connecting rod and clamp plate and move down, make the clamp plate move down and enter into the feed cylinder, extrude the waste material in the clearing device main part, make the waste material atress compress, reduce the area occupied, so that increase the input of waste material;

2. the utility model discloses a magnetism suction disc, the closing plate, card frame and kelly set up, control motor operation, after the motor operation, then drive crushing frame and rotate, make two crushing frame cut the waste material and smash, after smashing, pull up the striker plate, then the waste material landing is on the filter, and when the waste material flows, its inside iron fillings that dope etc. are adsorbed by magnetism suction disc, thereby realize the separation of iron fillings and wind dust, when iron fillings are stained with magnetism suction disc, then to one side pulling kelly, make the snap ring on its closing plate take out, after taking out, can take out the closing plate from the clearing device main part inboard, and then drive magnetism suction disc and take out, be convenient for handle magnetism suction disc on the plate, after handling, then insert magnetism suction disc into the clearing device main part again, reuse;

3. the utility model discloses a storage case that sets up, the transfer case, the inlet tube, water tank and shower nozzle, with whereabouts such as dust after the iron fillings separation to the storage case in, and fall into the transfer case, the water pump operation on the control inlet tube this moment, make the water in the water tank pass through inlet tube and shower nozzle blowout, the water smoke that forms sprays in the transfer case, make after dust and the water mixture that wafts, take place to subside, make the dust can agglomerate and leave in the transfer case, then open the sealing door, directly take out the transfer case from the storage case, then be convenient for collect the waste material dust in the transfer case.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the material storage box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a sealing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the pressing structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the crushing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning device main body; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. a material pressing structure; 301. a hydraulic push rod; 302. a connecting rod; 303. positioning a plate; 304. pressing a plate; 305. a bearing; 4. a crushing frame; 5. a motor; 6. a striker plate; 7. a filter plate; 8. a magnetic attraction plate; 9. a limiting block; 10. a sealing plate; 11. lifting the ring; 12. a snap ring; 13. a clamping rod; 14. a material storage box; 15. a sealing door; 16. locking; 17. a transfer box; 18. a spray head; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. a water tank; 21. a water inlet groove; 22. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a construction waste removing mechanism includes a removing device body 1 and a pressing structure 3, and is characterized in that: the top end of the clearing device main body 1 is fixed with a feeding barrel 2, the bottom end of the clearing device main body 1 is welded with supporting legs 22, a crushing frame 4 is arranged inside the clearing device main body 1, a material baffle plate 6 is clamped inside the clearing device main body 1, a motor 5 is installed at the front end of the crushing frame 4, a material pressing structure 3 comprises a hydraulic push rod 301, a connecting rod 302, a positioning plate 303, a pressing plate 304 and a bearing 305, the hydraulic push rod 301 is installed on the outer wall of the clearing device main body 1, the bearing 305 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod 301, the connecting rod 302 is fixed at the top end of the bearing 305, the positioning plate 303 is fixed at the top end of the hydraulic push rod 301, the pressing plate 304 is installed at the end part of the connecting rod 302, the hydraulic push rod 301 is fixedly connected with the clearing device main body 1 through a mounting seat, the positioning plate 303 is welded at the top end of the hydraulic push rod 301, the positioning plate 303 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 304 through bolts, clamp plate 304 is connected with 2 block of a feed cylinder, put into clearing device main part 1 with the waste material through a feed cylinder 2, control hydraulic rod 301 operation this moment, hydraulic rod 301 internal technology is prior art, hydraulic rod 301 moves the back, drive the connecting rod 302 of output and shift up, when clamp plate 304 at the output bottom exceeds a feed cylinder 2, then promote connecting rod 302 and rotate through the bearing 305 of bottom, make connecting rod 302 rotate to laminating with locating plate 303, make connecting rod 302 drive the top that clamp plate 304 of bottom rotated to a feed cylinder 2, control hydraulic rod 301 moves once more this moment, drive connecting rod 302 and clamp plate 304 and move down, make clamp plate 304 move down and enter into a feed cylinder 2, extrude the waste material in the clearing device main part 1, make waste material atress compression, reduce area occupied, so that increase the input of waste material.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a construction waste removing mechanism, a filter plate 7 is disposed at the bottom end of a removing device body 1, a sealing plate 10 is clamped at the top end of the removing device body 1, a limiting block 9 is welded on the inner wall of the removing device body 1, a lifting ring 11 is fixed at the top end of the sealing plate 10, a magnetic attraction plate 8 is welded at the bottom end of the sealing plate 10, a clamping ring 12 is fixed at the right side of the lifting ring 11, a clamping rod 13 is disposed at the top end of the removing device body 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected with the removing device body 1 through a mounting frame, the number of crushing frames 4 and motors 5 is two, the crushing frames 4 are rotatably connected with the removing device body 1 through a rotating shaft, a movable groove matched with the material blocking plate 6 is formed at the inner side of the removing device body 1, the filter plate 7 penetrates through the inner side of a material storage box 14, and the sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the removing device body 1 through the clamping ring 12 and the clamping rod 13, the top end of the cleaning device main body 1 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the sealing plate 10, the sealing plate 10 is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping way through a limiting block 9, the bottom end of the magnetic suction plate 8 is attached to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cleaning device main body 1, the motor 5 is controlled to operate, the motor 5 adopts the prior art, after the motor 5 operates, the grinding frames 4 are driven to rotate, so that the two grinding frames 4 cut and grind waste materials, after grinding, the striker plate 6 is pulled upwards, the waste materials slide down onto the filter plate 7, and when the waste materials flow, the iron chips doped in the waste materials are adsorbed by the magnetic suction plate 8, so that the separation of the iron chips and wind dust is realized, when the magnetic suction plate 8 is fully adhered with the iron chips, the clamping rod 13 is pulled to one side to draw out the clamping ring 12 on the sealing plate 10, after the drawing out, the sealing plate 10 can be drawn out from the inner side of the cleaning device main body 1, and further drive the magnetic suction plate 8 to draw out, the scrap iron on the magnetic suction plate 8 can be conveniently treated, and after treatment, the magnetic suction plate 8 is inserted into the clearing device main body 1 again for reuse.

Referring to fig. 2-3, a construction waste removing mechanism, a storage tank 14 is clamped at the bottom end of a removing device body 1, a transfer tank 17 is arranged inside the storage tank 14, a water tank 20 is installed on the right side of the storage tank 14, a sealing door 15 is connected to the left side of the storage tank 14, a latch 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the storage tank 14, a spray head 18 is clamped on the inner wall of the storage tank 14, a water inlet pipe 19 is connected to the right side of the spray head 18, a water inlet tank 21 is formed in the top end of the water tank 20, the sealing door 15 and the storage tank 14 are fixedly connected through the latch 16, the transfer tank 17 is clamped with the storage tank 14, the water inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the inner side of the water tank 20, a water pump is installed on the water inlet pipe 19, the water tank 20 and support legs 22 are fixedly connected through a support plate, the water inlet tank 21 penetrates through the inner side of the water tank 20, a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the sealing door 15, dust separated from scrap iron and falls into the storage tank 14 and falls into the transfer tank 17, at this time, the water pump is controlled to spray water in the water tank 20, so that the water in the transfer tank 17 is sprayed into the storage tank 17, the dust is collected, the dust is directly discharged from the transfer tank 17, and the dust is collected into the waste can be transferred to be convenient for the waste removing, the waste, and the waste, the transfer tank 14, and the waste removing mechanism, and the waste can be directly discharged into the transfer tank 17, and then the waste removing mechanism, and the waste removing mechanism is convenient for removing mechanism.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste material removing device is used, waste materials are put into the removing device main body 1 through the feeding barrel 2, the operation of the hydraulic push rod 301 is controlled at the moment, the internal technology of the hydraulic push rod 301 is the prior art, after the operation of the hydraulic push rod 301, the connecting rod 302 of the output end is driven to move upwards, when the pressure plate 304 at the bottom end of the output end is higher than the feeding barrel 2, the connecting rod 302 is driven to rotate through the bearing 305 at the bottom end, the connecting rod 302 is driven to be attached to the positioning plate 303, the connecting rod 302 drives the pressure plate 304 at the bottom end to rotate above the feeding barrel 2, at the moment, the hydraulic push rod 301 is controlled to operate again, the connecting rod 302 and the pressure plate 304 are driven to move downwards, the pressure plate 304 moves downwards to enter the feeding barrel 2, the waste materials in the removing device main body 1 are extruded, the waste materials are compressed under stress, the occupied area is reduced, the investment of the waste materials is increased, the operation of the motor 5 is controlled, after the operation of the motor 5, the crushing frame 4 is driven to rotate, so that the two crushing frames 4 cut and crush the waste, after crushing, the striker plate 6 is pulled upwards, the waste slides onto the filter plate 7, and when the waste flows, the iron filings doped in the waste are adsorbed by the magnetic attraction plate 8, thereby realizing the separation of the iron filings and the wind dust, when the magnetic attraction plate 8 is full of the iron filings, the clamping rod 13 is pulled to one side to draw out the clamping ring 12 on the sealing plate 10, after the iron filings are drawn out, the sealing plate 10 can be drawn out from the inner side of the cleaning device main body 1, and then the magnetic attraction plate 8 is driven to be drawn out, so as to be convenient for processing the iron filings on the magnetic attraction plate 8, after processing, the magnetic attraction plate 8 is inserted into the cleaning device main body 1 again, and is reused, the dust and the like separated from the iron filings fall into the storage box 14 and fall into the transfer box 17, at the moment, the water pump on the water inlet pipe 19 is controlled to run, so that the water in the water tank 20 is sprayed out through the water inlet pipe 19 and the spray head 18, the formed water mist is sprayed into the transfer box 17 to allow the scattered dust to be mixed with water and then to settle, so that the dust can be agglomerated and stored in the transfer box 17, and then the sealing door 15 is opened to directly draw out the transfer box 17 from the storage box 14, thereby facilitating the collection of the waste dust in the transfer box 17, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely to simplify the description of the present disclosure, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste clears away mechanism, includes clearing device main part (1) and presses material structure (3), its characterized in that: a feeding cylinder (2) is fixed at the top end of the clearing device main body (1), supporting legs (22) are welded at the bottom end of the clearing device main body (1), a crushing frame (4) is arranged inside the clearing device main body (1), a material baffle plate (6) is clamped on the inner side of the clearing device main body (1), and a motor (5) is installed at the front end of the crushing frame (4);

the cleaning device is characterized in that a filter plate (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning device main body (1), a sealing plate (10) is clamped at the top end of the cleaning device main body (1), a limiting block (9) is welded on the inner wall of the cleaning device main body (1), a lifting ring (11) is fixed at the top end of the sealing plate (10), a magnetic suction plate (8) is welded at the bottom end of the sealing plate (10), a clamping ring (12) is fixed on the right side of the lifting ring (11), and a clamping rod (13) is arranged at the top end of the cleaning device main body (1);

the bottom block of clearing device main part (1) has storage case (14), the inside of storage case (14) is provided with and shifts case (17), and the right side of storage case (14) installs water tank (20), the left side of storage case (14) is connected with sealing door (15), and the outer wall of storage case (14) is provided with hasp (16), the inner wall block of storage case (14) has shower nozzle (18), the right side of shower nozzle (18) is connected with inlet tube (19), intake chamber (21) have been seted up on the top of water tank (20).

2. The construction waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the pressing structure (3) comprises a hydraulic push rod (301), a connecting rod (302), a positioning plate (303), a pressing plate (304) and a bearing (305), the hydraulic push rod (301) is installed on the outer wall of the clearing device body (1), the bearing (305) is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod (301), the connecting rod (302) is fixed at the top end of the bearing (305), the positioning plate (303) is fixed at the top end of the hydraulic push rod (301), and the pressing plate (304) is installed at the end portion of the connecting rod (302).

3. The construction waste removal mechanism of claim 2, wherein: hydraulic push rod (301) and clearing device main part (1) pass through mount pad fixed connection, and locating plate (303) welding is on the top of hydraulic push rod (301), locating plate (303) pass through bolt fixed connection with clamp plate (304), clamp plate (304) are connected with feed cylinder (2) block.

4. The construction waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: motor (5) pass through mounting bracket fixed connection with clearing device main part (1), the quantity of smashing frame (4), motor (5) is two, and smashes frame (4) and is connected through the pivot rotation with clearing device main part (1), the inboard of clearing device main part (1) seted up with striker plate (6) assorted activity groove, filter (7) run through the inboard to storage case (14).

5. The construction waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that the sealing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the cleaning device main body (1) through a clamping ring (12) and a clamping rod (13), a clamping groove matched with the sealing plate (10) is formed in the top end of the cleaning device main body (1), the sealing plate (10) is connected with the clamping groove through a limiting block (9) in a clamping mode, and the bottom end of the magnetic suction plate (8) is attached to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cleaning device main body (1).

6. The construction waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: sealing door (15) and storage case (14) pass through hasp (16) fixed connection, and transfer case (17) and storage case (14) block and be connected, inlet tube (19) run through to the inboard of water tank (20), and install the water pump on inlet tube (19).

7. The construction waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the water tank (20) is fixedly connected with the supporting legs (22) through the supporting plates, the water inlet groove (21) penetrates through the inner side of the water tank (20), and a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the sealing door (15).

Images