CN218522164U

CN218522164U - Scaffold for building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218522164U
Application number: CN202222121920.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡亚杰; 李明; 刘剑; 李剑; 刘�东; 王伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2023-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scaffold frame for building engineering, include: the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism's top is provided with elevating system, elevating system's top is provided with the operation platform, fixedly connected with guardrail around the top of operation platform, the top of operation platform is provided with anti-skidding decorative pattern, sliding connection has the removal toolbox on the guardrail, be provided with folding ladder between top one side of operation platform and the guardrail, one side of guardrail is provided with two fixed establishment, the equal fixedly connected with moving mechanism in both sides of bottom plate, four contained angle departments fixedly connected with of bottom plate settle the piece, and constructor reachs the operation platform through folding ladder, and manual folding ladder of packing up adjusts two fixed establishment and makes folding ladder fixed, and elevating system raises the position that the operation platform reachd the operation of need being under construction, and rethread slewing mechanism rotates the operation platform and adjusts the position.

Description

Scaffold for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scaffold for building field specifically is a scaffold for building engineering.

Background

Scaffolding refers to various supports erected on a construction site for workers to handle and solve vertical and horizontal transportation. With the appearance of a large number of modern building systems in China, it is urgent to vigorously develop, popularize and apply novel scaffolds in order to ensure that workers can smoothly carry out construction operation.

Scaffold frame that uses in construction operation at present is mostly manual assembly, and scaffold frame equipment can't change the direction easily after accomplishing, also can't change the height easily carrying out construction operation, causes very big hindrance and inconvenience for workman's construction, and for this reason, we have provided a scaffold frame for building engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art or the correlation technique.

Therefore, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

a scaffold for construction engineering, comprising: the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism's top is provided with elevating system, elevating system's top is provided with operation platform, slewing mechanism is used for adjusting operation platform's direction, elevating system is used for adjusting operation platform's height, operation platform's top fixedly connected with guardrail all around, operation platform's top is provided with anti-skidding decorative pattern, sliding connection has the removal toolbox on the guardrail, be provided with the folding ladder between operation platform's top one side and the guardrail, one side of guardrail is provided with two fixed establishment, two fixed establishment is used for restricting the folding ladder, the equal fixedly connected with moving mechanism in both sides of bottom plate, moving mechanism is used for removing whole scaffold, the equal fixedly connected with of four contained angle departments in bottom of bottom plate settles the piece.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes turbine, two retention blocks and worm, the turbine rotates to be connected at the top of bottom plate, two the equal fixed connection of retention block is at the top of bottom plate, the one end of worm runs through one of them retention block and rotates with the surface of another retention block to be connected, the surface and the turbine meshing of worm, the other end of worm is connected with the handle.

Preferably, elevating system includes cylinder, sleeve, four fixed blocks, four round bars and four sleeves, cylinder fixed connection is at the top of turbine, the surface at the cylinder is established to the sleeve cover, and the output of cylinder and telescopic inner wall top fixed connection, four fixed block fixed connection is around the top of turbine respectively, four the round bar is fixed connection respectively at the top of four fixed blocks, four the sleeve pipe is established respectively at the surface of four round bars, operation platform fixed connection is between four sleeves and telescopic tops.

Preferably, moving mechanism is including linking up piece, threaded rod, two spacing round bars, diaphragm, center block and two horizontal poles, link up piece fixed connection in one side of bottom plate, the bottom of threaded rod is run through and is linked up the piece, the diaphragm rotates with the bottom of threaded rod to be connected, the threaded rod with link up piece threaded connection, two the bottom of spacing round bar all runs through and links up the piece and be connected with the surface fixed connection of diaphragm, center block fixed connection is in the bottom of diaphragm, two the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face at the center block are connected respectively to horizontal pole one end in opposite directions, two the wheel rotates respectively to be connected in the one end that two horizontal poles carried on the back mutually.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises an installation block and a screw, the installation block is fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail, the screw is in threaded connection with the installation block, and one end of the screw penetrates through the installation block.

Preferably, a pulley is arranged on one side of the top of the guardrail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains does:

1. the utility model discloses in, thereby rotate the handle on the worm other end and drive the turbine and rotate, thereby the worm rotates the position of adjusting work platform for constructor can carry out the construction operation in a plurality of positions, starts the cylinder, and the output lifting of cylinder drives the sleeve lifting, thereby lifting work platform, and four sleeve pipes are also followed the lifting simultaneously, have guaranteed work platform's stability, have improved the practicality of this device greatly.

2. The utility model discloses in, rotate two screws for the folding ladder breaks away from the restriction, and manual folding ladder that pulls open makes folding ladder and ground contact, and constructor passes through after the folding ladder reachs the operation platform, manually packs up the folding ladder, and two screws of after that reverse rotation make two screws extend the outside of two installation pieces respectively, thereby fix the folding ladder, the constructor has significantly reduced and has stepped on the safe risk that higher operation platform brought through the climbing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the operation platform of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a base plate; 2. a rotating mechanism; 201. a turbine; 202. a retention block; 203. a worm; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a cylinder; 302. a sleeve; 303. a fixed block; 304. a round bar; 305. a sleeve; 4. an operation platform; 5. moving the tool box; 6. a pulley; 7. a folding ladder; 8. a fixing mechanism; 801. mounting blocks; 802. a screw; 9. a moving mechanism; 901. a joining block; 902. a threaded rod; 903. a limiting round rod; 904. a transverse plate; 905. a center block; 906. a cross bar; 10. and (7) arranging the blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the following embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that such description is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The scaffold for construction engineering provided by some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

with reference to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a scaffold for building engineering, include: bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with slewing mechanism 2, slewing mechanism 2's top is provided with elevating system 3, elevating system 3's top is provided with operation platform 4, slewing mechanism 2 is used for adjusting operation platform 4's direction, elevating system 3 is used for adjusting operation platform 4's height, fixedly connected with guardrail around operation platform 4's the top, operation platform 4's top is provided with anti-skidding decorative pattern, sliding connection has removal toolbox 5 on the guardrail, be provided with folding ladder 7 between operation platform 4's top one side and the guardrail, one side of guardrail is provided with two fixed establishment 8, two fixed establishment 8 are used for restricting folding ladder 7, the equal fixedly connected with moving mechanism 9 in both sides of bottom plate 1, moving mechanism 9 is used for removing whole scaffold frame, the equal fixedly connected with of four contained angle departments in bottom of bottom plate 1 settles piece 10.

During the use, firstly, move whole scaffold to the position that needs the construction through adjusting two moving mechanism 9, then make four settle piece 10 and ground contact through adjusting two moving mechanism 9, make whole scaffold put steadily and put, then make folding ladder 7 lose the restriction through adjusting two fixed establishment 8, manually pull open folding ladder 7, then the constructor reaches operation platform 4 through folding ladder 7, put the instrument that carries into mobile tool case 5, then manually pack up folding ladder 7, make folding ladder 7 fixed through adjusting two fixed establishment 8, raise operation platform 4 through elevating system 3 and reach the position that needs the construction operation, rethread slewing mechanism 2 rotates operation platform 4 and adjusts the position, after the construction is finished, reduce the height of operation platform 4 through elevating system 3, adjust the position of operation platform 4 through slewing mechanism 2, then remove the restriction to folding ladder 7 through two fixed establishment 8, manually launch folding ladder 7, make folding ladder 7 and ground contact, the staff returns ground through folding ladder 7.

Example two:

with reference to fig. 2-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a turbine 201, two retaining blocks 202 and a worm 203, the turbine 201 is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1, the two retaining blocks 202 are both fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, one end of the worm 203 penetrates through one of the retaining blocks 202 and is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the other retaining block 202, the outer surface of the worm 203 is engaged with the turbine 201, the other end of the worm 203 is connected with a handle, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 301, a sleeve 302, four retaining blocks 303, four circular rods 304 and four sleeves 305, the cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine 201, the sleeve 302 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder 301, the output end of the cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sleeve 302, the four retaining blocks 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the turbine 201, the four circular rods 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four retaining blocks 303, the four sleeves 305 are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four circular rods 304, and the work platform 4 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four sleeves 305 and the sleeves 302.

Specifically, thereby rotate the handle on the worm 203 other end and drive turbine 201 and rotate, thereby worm 203 rotates the position of adjusting operation platform 4 for constructor can construct the operation in a plurality of positions, start cylinder 301, and cylinder 301's output lifting drives sleeve 302 lifting, thereby lifting operation platform 4, four sleeve pipes 305 also follow the lifting simultaneously, have guaranteed operation platform 4's stability, have improved the practicality of this device greatly.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1-5, in the above embodiment, the moving mechanism 9 includes an engaging block 901, a threaded rod 902, two limiting circular rods 903, a transverse plate 904, a central block 905, and two transverse rods 906, the engaging block 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the threaded rod 902 penetrates through the engaging block 901, the transverse plate 904 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 902, the threaded rod 902 is in threaded connection with the engaging block 901, the bottom ends of the two limiting circular rods 903 both penetrate through the engaging block 901 and are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transverse plate 904, the central block 905 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 904, opposite ends of the two transverse rods 906 are respectively connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the central block 905, two wheels are respectively rotatably connected to opposite ends of the two transverse rods 906, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a mounting block 801 and a screw 802, the mounting block 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail, the screw 802 is in threaded connection with the mounting block 801, one end of the screw 802 penetrates through the mounting block 801, and a pulley 6 is disposed on one side of the top of the guardrail.

Specifically, when removing whole scaffold, rotate threaded rod 902 earlier, threaded rod 902 rotates and drives diaphragm 904 downstream, diaphragm 904 drives two spacing round bar 903 and removes, drive center block 905 and two horizontal pole 906 remove, thereby make two wheels remove downwards and prop up whole scaffold, promote the scaffold and remove to the place that needs the construction, continue the handle on reverse rotation threaded rod 902 top, threaded rod 902 rotates and drives diaphragm 904 rebound, two spacing round bar 903 rebound, drive center block 905 and two horizontal pole 906 rebound, make two wheels break away from ground, make four settle piece 10 and ground contact, thereby stabilize the scaffold, rotate two screws 802, make folding ladder 7 break away from the restriction, manually pull open folding ladder 7, make folding ladder 7 and ground contact, constructor arrive behind operation platform 4 through folding ladder 7, manually pack up folding ladder 7, then reverse rotation two screws 802 make two screws 802 extend out the outside of two installation pieces 801 respectively, thereby fix folding ladder 7, use rope 6 to pass, the one end of rope extends to ground, thereby the other end of rope that constructor the construction material that can pass through the pulling tool to ground transport operation platform 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, rotating two threaded rods 902 to enable wheels to be in contact with the ground, supporting the whole scaffold, then pushing the scaffold to a place needing construction, then reversely rotating the two threaded rods 902 to enable the wheels to be separated from the ground, thereby enabling four placement blocks 10 to be in contact with the ground, stabilizing the whole scaffold, then rotating two screws 802 to enable the folding ladder 7 to be separated from limitation, manually opening the folding ladder 7 to enable the folding ladder 7 to be in contact with the ground, a constructor arrives at the operation platform 4 through the folding ladder 7, manually retracting the folding ladder 7, then reversely rotating the two screws 802 to further fix the folding ladder 7, rotating a handle on a worm 203 to drive a turbine 201 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the operation platform 4 to be more convenient for construction operation, then starting an air cylinder 301, output end lifting of cylinder 301 drives sleeve 302 lifting, and then drive operation platform 4 and raise the height that needs were under construction, the instrument that will carry is put into and is moved toolbox 5, can also remove the position of moving toolbox 5 on the guardrail as required during the use, use the rope to pass pulley 6, the one end of rope extends to ground, thereby constructor can transport the instrument or the material on ground to operation platform 4 through the other end that draws the rope, construction operation finishes the back, it reduces operation platform 4's height to minimum to start cylinder 301, two screws 802 of reverse rotation make folding ladder 7 break away from the restriction, manual folding ladder 7 of opening, make folding ladder 7 and ground contact, constructor reachs ground through folding ladder 7.

In the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly defined otherwise. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used broadly and should be construed to include, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted to," "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scaffold for construction engineering, comprising: bottom plate (1), the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with slewing mechanism (2), the top of slewing mechanism (2) is provided with elevating system (3), the top of elevating system (3) is provided with operation platform (4), slewing mechanism (2) are used for adjusting the direction of operation platform (4), elevating system (3) are used for adjusting the height of operation platform (4), fixedly connected with guardrail around the top of operation platform (4), the top of operation platform (4) is provided with anti-skidding decorative pattern, sliding connection has removal toolbox (5) on the guardrail, be provided with folding ladder (7) between top one side of operation platform (4) and the guardrail, one side of guardrail is provided with two fixed establishment (8), two fixed establishment (8) are used for restricting folding ladder (7), the equal fixedly connected with moving mechanism (9) in both sides of bottom plate (1), moving mechanism (9) are used for removing whole scaffold, four equal fixedly connected with arrangement block (10) in contained angle department in bottom of bottom plate (1).

2. The scaffold for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a worm wheel (201), two retention blocks (202) and a worm (203), the worm wheel (201) is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1), the two retention blocks (202) are both fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), one end of the worm (203) penetrates through one retention block (202) and is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the other retention block (202), the outer surface of the worm (203) is meshed with the worm wheel (201), and the other end of the worm (203) is connected with a handle.

3. The scaffold for building engineering according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (301), a sleeve (302), four fixing blocks (303), four round rods (304) and four sleeves (305), the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine (201), the sleeve (302) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder (301), the output end of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sleeve (302), the four fixing blocks (303) are respectively and fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the turbine (201), the four round rods (304) are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the four fixing blocks (303), the four sleeves (305) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four round rods (304), and the operation platform (4) is fixedly connected between the tops of the four sleeves (305) and the sleeve (302).

4. The scaffold for building engineering according to claim 3, wherein the moving mechanism (9) comprises a joining block (901), a threaded rod (902), two limiting round rods (903), a transverse plate (904), a center block (905) and two transverse rods (906), the joining block (901) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the threaded rod (902) penetrates through the joining block (901), the transverse plate (904) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (902), the threaded rod (902) is in threaded connection with the joining block (901), the bottom ends of the two limiting round rods (903) both penetrate through the joining block (901) and are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transverse plate (904), the center block (905) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (904), the opposite ends of the two transverse rods (906) are respectively connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the center block (905), and the opposite ends of the two transverse rods (906) are respectively rotatably connected to wheels.

5. Scaffold for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that the fixing means (8) comprises mounting blocks (801) and screws (802), the mounting blocks (801) are all fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail, the screws (802) are in threaded connection with the mounting blocks (801), and one end of the screws (802) penetrate through the mounting blocks (801).

6. A scaffold for construction work according to claim 5, characterized in that a pulley (6) is provided on one side of the top of the railing.