CN218514947U

CN218514947U - Seedling raising machine

Info

Publication number: CN218514947U
Application number: CN202220299181.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李进荣; 李东宇
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia M Grass Ecological Environment Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia M Grass Ecological Environment Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2023-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment and discloses a seedling raising machine, which comprises a base and racks fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, wherein a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms are arranged on a flower disc mechanism in a circumferential movable manner; seedling raising mechanism includes two water planting brackets, and slidable mounting has both sides to have the layer board of hem between two water planting brackets, and the seedling tray has been placed to the top detachably of layer board, and detachably installs the piece of growing seedlings in the seedling tray, and detachably installs a plurality of locating parts on water planting bracket and the layer board. Seedling tray detachably installs on the layer board, the layer board can make a round trip to slide between two water planting brackets, when the locating part is installed on water planting bracket and layer board, when the layer board makes a round trip to slide on two water planting brackets, the layer board can press from both sides tightly the locating part, the locating part still presss from both sides tightly the seedling tray, and then makes the seedling tray rotate the stability that the in-process can be more, simultaneously, when changing the seedling tray, the operation is also more convenient, only need dismantle down the locating part can.

Description

Seedling raising machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling raising equipment technical field specifically is seedling raising machine.

Background

The seedling culture is seedling culture, which means that the seedlings are cultured in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. Also can refer to the stage that various organisms can survive independently after artificial protection in a small time, in a common way, the seedlings are strong and half harvested. The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. Need use the equipment of growing seedlings when growing seedlings, because some equipment of growing seedlings adopt the rotary type, but its seedling tray is dismantling or change in-process operation comparatively loaded down with trivial details, has brought a lot of inconveniences. For this reason, a seedling raising machine is now required.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a machine of growing seedlings has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the seedling raising machine comprises a base and racks fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a flower disc mechanism is arranged between the two racks, and a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms are circumferentially and movably arranged on the flower disc mechanism;

a speed reducer is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the racks, and a driving mechanism is mounted on the speed reducer;

one end of the speed reducer penetrates through the outer wall of the rack, an output shaft of the speed reducer extends to the inner wall of the rack, a driving gear disc is fixedly mounted at the end part of the output shaft, driven mechanisms are mounted at the tops of the two racks, penetrate through the circle center of the disc mechanism and are fixedly connected with the disc mechanism, and the driven mechanisms are in transmission connection with the driving gear disc;

seedling raising mechanism includes two water planting brackets, two slidable mounting has the layer board that both sides have the hem between the water planting bracket, the seedling tray has been placed to the top detachably of layer board, detachably installs the piece of growing seedlings in the seedling tray, detachably installs a plurality of locating parts on water planting bracket and the layer board.

Preferably, the disc chuck mechanism is composed of a plurality of fancy wheel discs, and the plurality of fancy wheel discs are concentric and coaxial.

Preferably, the water culture bracket is triangular, the bottom of the water culture bracket is provided with a folded edge, the top of the water culture bracket is movably provided with a pin shaft, and one end of the pin shaft is movably arranged on the edge of the fancy wheel disc.

Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in four corners of the seedling tray, a plurality of waist-shaped positioning holes are formed in four corners of the water culture bracket, and the positioning holes correspond to the waist-shaped positioning holes;

the locating part is inserted and installed in the slot that locating hole and waist type locating hole formed, just the lateral wall of locating part is tangent with the lateral wall of seedling tray.

Preferably, the limiting part comprises a pin rod and a magnetic limiting ring, the magnetic limiting ring is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the pin rod, and when the pin rod is inserted and mounted in a slot formed by the positioning hole and the waist-shaped positioning hole, the side wall of the magnetic limiting ring is tangent to the side wall of the seedling tray;

the magnetic limiting ring is connected with the supporting plate in an adsorption manner.

Preferably, the seedling raising piece is a seedling raising water absorption sponge, the seedling raising water absorption sponge is inserted and installed in an inner cavity of the seedling tray, and a plurality of seedling insertion holes are formed in the seedling raising water absorption sponge.

Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of one of the racks, the mounting hole corresponds to the speed reducer, and one end of the speed reducer penetrates through the mounting hole to reach the inner side wall of the rack;

bearing seats are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two racks;

the driven mechanism comprises a driven gear disc and a driven shaft lever, the driven gear disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the driven shaft lever, which is positioned at the speed reducer, the driven shaft lever penetrates through the circle center of the fancy wheel disc, and two ends of the driven shaft lever are rotatably arranged in the bearing seats;

the driven shaft lever is fixedly connected with the fancy wheel disc;

the driving gear disc is meshed with the driven gear disc;

the driven gear plate is provided with a gear cover, and the bottom of the gear cover is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side wall of the rack.

Preferably, the driving mechanism is a hand wheel, and one end of the hand wheel is rotatably mounted on the speed reducer.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a continuously variable transmission and a motor, one side of the continuously variable transmission is fixedly mounted on the speed reducer, and the motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the continuously variable transmission away from the speed reducer.

Preferably, the rack and the fancy wheel disc are both hollow.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a machine of growing seedlings possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, seedling tray detachably installs on the layer board, the layer board can make a round trip to slide between two water planting brackets, when the locating part is installed on water planting bracket and layer board, when the layer board makes a round trip to slide on two water planting brackets, the layer board can press from both sides the locating part tightly, the locating part still presss from both sides tightly the seedling tray, and then make the seedling tray rotate the stability that the in-process can be more, simultaneously, when changing the seedling tray, the operation is convenience more also, only need dismantle down the locating part can.

2. The utility model discloses in, when the locating part is pegged graft and is installed in the slot that locating hole and waist type locating hole formed, the upper portion lateral wall of locating part and the tangent back of lateral wall of seedling tray can press from both sides tightly the seedling tray, avoids the off normal or the slip of the rotation in-process of seedling tray to drop, because layer board and water planting bracket sliding connection, when the layer board makes a round trip to slide between two water planting brackets, and then can press from both sides the locating part through the layer board, guaranteed the stability of seedling tray.

3. The utility model discloses in, water planting bracket, seedling tray, layer board are made by the metal, preferably are iron or steel, and the magnetism spacing ring is adsorbing with the layer board and is connected the back, can increase the fastness of pin rod and magnetism spacing ring in the course of the work, simultaneously, the operator of also being convenient for dismantles pin rod and magnetism spacing ring.

4. The utility model discloses in, a plurality of seedling jack has been seted up on the sponge that absorbs water of growing seedlings, can be convenient for the operator with the seedling one by one peg graft in the seedling jack on the sponge that absorbs water of growing seedlings, can add water and nutrient solution or other liquid or powder nutrient substance in the sponge that absorbs water of growing seedlings, mix the back with water, through the absorption of the sponge that absorbs water of growing seedlings, cultivate the seedling of pegging graft.

5. The utility model discloses in, the actuating mechanism of this equipment can change different usage modes according to energy consumption user demand or actual conditions of difference, for example manual mode changes to automatic mode, perhaps automatic mode changes to manual mode, has improved the availability factor to equipment of enterprise effectively.

6. The utility model discloses in, worm gear speed reducer (model) is chooseed for use to the speed reducer: 2V 63-40 has high self-locking level, and can reasonably avoid the phenomena of overweight, unbalance, inversion and the like of the machine when the seedling tray is replaced.

7. The utility model discloses in, disc chuck mechanism can rotate with the follower is synchronous, and a plurality of mechanisms of growing seedlings of movable mounting in disc chuck mechanism can rotate along with disc chuck mechanism's rotation is synchronous to make the seedling in every seedling tray can abundant photosynthesis, promoted the illumination efficiency of every group seedling tray.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the second view angle of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of portion B of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the third view angle of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the portion C of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the seedling raising mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of section D of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the bottom view of the seedling raising mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of section E of FIG. 10;

fig. 12 is a perspective view of the fourth view angle of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of section F of FIG. 12;

fig. 14 is a perspective view of the base and the frame of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the speed reducer of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a perspective view of the faceplate mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a frame; 201. mounting holes; 202. a bearing seat; 3. a fancy wheel disc; 4. a speed reducer; 5. a hand wheel; 6. a continuously variable transmission; 7. a motor; 8. a hydroponic bracket; 9. seedling trays; 10. seedling raising water absorption sponges; 11. a support plate; 12. positioning holes; 13. waist-shaped positioning holes; 14. a pin rod; 15. a magnetic spacing ring; 16. a driving gear plate; 17. a driven gear plate; 18. a driven shaft lever; 19. and a gear cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-16, the utility model provides a technical solution: the seedling raising machine comprises a base 1 and racks 2 fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1, a flower disc mechanism is arranged between the two racks 2, and a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms are circumferentially and movably arranged on the flower disc mechanism;

a speed reducer 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one of the frames 2, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the speed reducer 4;

one end of the speed reducer 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the rack 2, an output shaft of the speed reducer extends to the inner wall of the rack 2, a driving gear disc 16 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the output shaft, driven mechanisms are mounted at the tops of the two racks 2, penetrate through the circle center of the disc mechanism and are fixedly connected with the disc mechanism, and the driven mechanisms are in transmission connection with the driving gear disc 16;

the seedling culture mechanism comprises two water culture brackets 8, supporting plates 11 with folded edges at two sides are slidably mounted between the two water culture brackets 8, seedling trays 9 are detachably placed on the tops of the supporting plates 11, seedling culture pieces are detachably mounted in the seedling trays 9, and a plurality of limiting pieces are detachably mounted on the water culture brackets 8 and the supporting plates 11;

the operator is through operating actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism drive is by inside speed reducer 4 of compriseing worm gear, speed reducer 4 is through the rotation of its output shaft drive initiative gear dish 16, initiative gear dish 16 is through being connected with the follower transmission, make the rotation of the rotation drive follower of initiative gear dish 16, because flower disc mechanism and follower fixed connection, flower disc mechanism can rotate with the follower is synchronous, a plurality of seedling raising mechanism of movable mounting on flower disc mechanism, can rotate along with the rotation of flower disc mechanism is synchronous, thereby make the seedling in every seedling dish 9 can abundant photosynthesis, the illumination efficiency of every group seedling dish 9 has been promoted, water planting bracket 8, seedling dish 9 and layer board 11 are made by the metal, preferably iron or steel, two water planting bracket 8 mirror image settings, thereby can make both sides have the layer board 11 of hem to place, layer board 11 can make a round trip to slide between two water planting bracket 8, when installing on two water planting bracket 8 and layer board 11, when layer board 11 makes a round trip to slide on two water planting bracket 8, layer board 11 can press from both sides tightly the locating part, simultaneously, be convenient for the mounting method of locating part, also can be dismantled its nutrition dish 9 and the seedling raising a seedling culture medium, thereby make the seedling raising seedling culture medium can be set up.

Example two

one end of the speed reducer 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the rack 2, an output shaft of the speed reducer extends to the inner wall of the rack 2, a driving gear disc 16 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the output shaft of the speed reducer, driven mechanisms are mounted at the tops of the two racks 2, penetrate through the circle center of the disc chuck mechanism and are fixedly connected with the disc chuck mechanism, and the driven mechanisms are in transmission connection with the driving gear disc 16;

the seedling culture mechanism comprises two water culture brackets 8, a supporting plate 11 with folded edges at two sides is slidably mounted between the two water culture brackets 8, a seedling tray 9 is detachably placed at the top of the supporting plate 11, a seedling culture piece is detachably mounted in the seedling tray 9, and a plurality of limiting pieces are detachably mounted on the water culture brackets 8 and the supporting plate 11;

the driving mechanism is a hand wheel 5, and one end of the hand wheel 5 is rotatably arranged on the speed reducer 4;

in the manual mode, an operator operates the hand wheel 5, the hand wheel 5 drives the speed reducer 4 which is internally composed of worm gears and worms, the speed reducer 4 drives the driving gear disc 16 to rotate through an output shaft of the speed reducer 4, the driving gear disc 16 is in transmission connection with the driven mechanism, so that the driving gear disc 16 rotates to drive the driven mechanism to rotate, the flower disc mechanism can synchronously rotate with the driven mechanism due to the fixed connection of the flower disc mechanism and the driven mechanism, the seedling raising mechanisms which are movably arranged on the flower disc mechanism can synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the flower disc mechanism, so that seedlings in each seedling disc 9 can be fully photosynthetic, the illumination efficiency of each group of seedling discs 9 is improved, in the manual mode, can reach energy saving and consumption reduction's effect, water planting bracket 8, seedling tray 9 and layer board 11 are made by the metal, preferably iron or steel, two 8 mirror image settings of water planting bracket, thereby can make both sides have the layer board 11 of hem can place, layer board 11 can make a round trip to slide between two water planting brackets 8, when installing on water planting bracket 8 and layer board 11 at the locating part, when layer board 11 makes a round trip to slide on two water planting brackets 8, layer board 11 can press from both sides tightly the locating part, and simultaneously, the mounting means of locating part, the operator of also being convenient for dismantles it, the piece of growing seedlings that sets up in seedling tray 9, can insert the seedling, nutrient solution or nutrient substance have in the piece of growing seedlings, thereby make the piece of growing seedlings can cultivate the seedling.

EXAMPLE III

the driving mechanism comprises a continuously variable transmission 6 and a motor 7, one side of the continuously variable transmission 6 is fixedly arranged on the speed reducer 4, and the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the continuously variable transmission 6, which is far away from the speed reducer 4;

in an automatic mode, an operator operates a remote control device (not shown in the figure) for controlling the continuously variable transmission 6 and the motor 7, when the equipment is actually used, the continuously variable transmission 6 and the motor 7 can be controlled by the remote control device, the continuously variable transmission 6 and the motor 7 are communicated with a municipal power supply, the motor 7 drives the worm gear in the speed reducer 4 to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 7, and further drives the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 to rotate, the continuously variable transmission can be carried out in real time under the action of the continuously variable transmission 6 to adjust the torque of the driving mechanism, the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 drives the driving gear disc 16 to rotate, the driving gear disc 16 is in transmission connection with the driven mechanism, the rotation of the driving gear disc 16 drives the rotation of the driven mechanism, and the disc mechanism can rotate synchronously with the driven mechanism due to the fixed connection of the disc mechanism and the driven mechanism, a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms movably arranged on the tray mechanism, which can synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the tray mechanism, thereby leading the seedlings in each seedling tray 9 to be capable of fully photosynthesis, improving the illumination efficiency of each group of seedling trays 9, achieving the effect of saving labor and saving time under an automatic mode, wherein the water culture brackets 8, the seedling trays 9 and the supporting plates 11 are made of metal, preferably iron or steel, two water culture brackets 8 are arranged in a mirror image manner, thereby leading the supporting plates 11 with hems at two sides to be capable of being placed, leading the supporting plates 11 to be capable of sliding back and forth between the two water culture brackets 8, when the limiting part is arranged on the water culture brackets 8 and the supporting plates 11, when the supporting plates 11 slide back and forth on the two water culture brackets 8, leading the supporting plates 11 to clamp the limiting part, simultaneously, the installation mode of the limiting part is also convenient for an operator to disassemble the limiting part, the seedling piece that sets up in seedling tray 9 can insert the seedling, has nutrient solution or nutrient substance in the seedling piece to make the seedling piece of growing seedlings to cultivate the seedling.

Example four

The improvement on the basis of the first embodiment:

further, the disc chuck mechanism is composed of a plurality of fancy wheel discs 3, the plurality of fancy wheel discs 3 are concentric and coaxial, the plurality of fancy wheel discs 3 are parallel in pairs, and the driven mechanism is convenient to mount from the circle center of the driven mechanism under the action of the concentric and coaxial arrangement.

Further, water planting bracket 8 is triangle-shaped, and its bottom has the hem, the top movable mounting of water planting bracket 8 has the round pin axle, the one end movable mounting of round pin axle is in the edge of fancy rim plate 3, the hem optimum angle of the bottom of water planting bracket 8 is 90 degrees, water planting bracket 8 is through round pin axle and fancy rim plate 3 swing joint, install layer board 11 on water planting bracket 8 and place seedling tray 9 on layer board 11, can be under water planting bracket 8 and fancy rim plate 3 through round pin axle swing joint's effect, when fancy rim plate 3 rotates and drives water planting bracket 8 synchronous rotation, water planting bracket 8 and seedling tray 9 can not produce the upset along with fancy rim plate 3's rotation, can be in the rotation process, remain the horizontality throughout.

Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes 12 are formed in four corners of the seedling tray 9, a plurality of waist-shaped positioning holes 13 are formed in four corners of the hydroponic bracket 8, and the positioning holes 12 correspond to the waist-shaped positioning holes 13, so that slots can be formed conveniently;

the locating part is pegged graft and is installed in the slot that locating hole 12 and waist type locating hole 13 formed, and the lateral wall of locating part is tangent with the lateral wall of seedling tray 9, when the locating part is pegged graft and is installed in the slot that locating hole 12 and waist type locating hole 13 formed, the upper portion lateral wall of locating part is tangent back with the lateral wall of seedling tray 9, can press from both sides tightly seedling tray 9, avoid the off normal or the slip of the rotation in-process of seedling tray 9 to drop, because

layer board

11 and 8 sliding connection of water planting bracket, when layer board 11 makes a round trip to slide between two water planting brackets 8, can press from both sides tightly the locating part through layer board 11.

Furthermore, the limiting part comprises a pin rod 14 and a magnetic limiting ring 15, the magnetic limiting ring 15 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the pin rod 14, when the pin rod 14 is inserted and installed in a slot formed by the positioning hole 12 and the waist-shaped positioning hole 13, the side wall of the magnetic limiting ring 15 is tangent to the side wall of the seedling tray 9, when the pin rod 14 is inserted and installed in a slot formed by the positioning hole 12 and the waist-shaped positioning hole 13, the seedling tray 9 can be clamped after the magnetic limiting ring 15 is tangent to the side wall of the seedling tray 9, deviation or sliding falling off in the rotating process of the seedling tray 9 is avoided, and because the supporting plate 11 is in sliding connection with the water culture brackets 8, when the supporting plate 11 slides back and forth between the two water culture brackets 8, the pin rod 14 can be clamped through the supporting plate 11;

magnetism spacing ring 15 adsorbs with layer board 11 to be connected, and water planting bracket 8, seedling dish 9, layer board 11 are made by the metal, preferably iron or steel, and magnetism spacing ring 15 adsorbs with layer board 11 and is connected the back, can increase the fastness of pin pole 14 and magnetism spacing ring 15 in the course of the work, simultaneously, the operator of also being convenient for dismantles pin pole 14 and magnetism spacing ring 15.

Further, the piece of growing seedlings is for growing seedlings absorbent sponge 10, can add water and nutrient solution or other liquid or powder nutrients in the absorbent sponge 10 of growing seedlings, mix the back with water, through the absorption of the absorbent sponge 10 of growing seedlings, cultivate the seedling of grafting, the absorbent sponge 10 of growing seedlings pegs graft and installs in the inner chamber of seedling tray 9, the change of the operator of can being convenient for, a plurality of seedling jack has been seted up on the absorbent sponge 10 of growing seedlings, the operator of can being convenient for pegs graft the seedling one by one in the seedling jack on the absorbent sponge 10 of growing seedlings.

Furthermore, a mounting hole 201 is formed in the middle of one of the racks 2, the mounting hole 201 is used for mounting the speed reducer 4, the mounting hole 201 corresponds to the speed reducer 4, and one end of the speed reducer 4 penetrates through the mounting hole 201 to reach the inner side wall of the rack 2;

bearing seats 202 are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two racks 2, the bearing seats 202 are used for fixing the driven mechanism and enabling the driven mechanism to rotate, and oil filling ports are reserved on the bearing seats 202 so as to facilitate oil filling and lubrication;

the driven mechanism comprises a driven gear disc 17 and a driven shaft lever 18, the driven gear disc 17 is fixedly installed at one end, located at the speed reducer 4, of the driven shaft lever 18, the driven shaft lever 18 penetrates through the circle center of the fancy wheel disc 3, two ends of the driven shaft lever 18 are rotatably installed in the bearing seats 202, the position of the driven shaft lever 18 is fixed through the bearing seats 202, the driven shaft lever 18 can be always located on one rotating shaft when rotating, the driven gear disc 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the driven shaft lever 18, and the driven shaft lever 18 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven gear disc 17;

the driven shaft lever 18 is fixedly connected with the fancy wheel disc 3, and the fancy wheel disc 3 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven shaft lever 18;

the driving gear disc 16 is meshed with the driven gear disc 17, the rotation of the driving mechanism drives the worm gear in the speed reducer 4 to rotate, then the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 drives the driving gear disc 16 to rotate, and after the driving gear disc 16 is meshed with the driven gear disc 17, the driving gear disc 16 can drive the driven gear disc 17 to rotate, so that the driven shaft lever 18 is driven to rotate, and the disc chuck mechanism and the seedling raising mechanism are driven to synchronously rotate;

install gear cover 19 on the driven gear dish 17, gear cover 19's bottom and frame 2's inside wall upper portion fixed connection, gear cover 19 is used for increasing the security, avoids the gear to beat and hinders the workman.

Further, frame 2 and fancy rim plate 3 all are the fretwork form, and the fretwork design of frame 2 has solved the product subtract heavy, the multiple difficult problem of welding manufacturability, and stability structure arranges the sense of security that has given the product, has drawn the distance of people with the machine closer, and fancy rim plate 3 is the fretwork form, can reduce gravity.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: the utility model discloses in:

an operator operates a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives a speed reducer 4 consisting of a worm gear and a worm, the speed reducer 4 drives a driving gear disc 16 to rotate through an output shaft of the speed reducer 4, the driving gear disc 16 is in transmission connection with a driven mechanism, so that the driving gear disc 16 rotates to drive the driven mechanism to rotate, the disc mechanism is fixedly connected with the driven mechanism and can rotate synchronously with the driven mechanism, a plurality of seedling culture mechanisms movably mounted on the disc mechanism can rotate synchronously along with the rotation of the disc mechanism, seedlings in each seedling disc 9 can be fully photosynthetic, the illumination efficiency of each group of seedling discs 9 is improved, the hydroponic brackets 8, the seedling discs 9 and the supporting plates 11 are made of metal, preferably iron or steel, the two hydroponic brackets 8 are arranged in a mirror image mode, so that the supporting plates 11 with folded edges on two sides can be placed, the supporting plates 11 can slide back and forth between the two seedling trays 8, when the supporting plates 11 are mounted on the two hydroponic brackets 8 and the supporting plates 11, when the supporting plates 11 slide back and forth on the two hydroponic brackets 8, the supporting plates 11 can clamp a limiting piece, and meanwhile, the limiting piece can be mounted in a hydroponic bracket 9, and the seedling culture solution can be inserted into the seedling culture medium, so that the seedling culture medium can be inserted into the seedling culture medium can be placed in the seedling culture medium, and the seedling culture medium can be placed in the seedling culture medium for the seedling culture medium culture;

manual mode:

in a manual mode, an operator operates a hand wheel 5, the hand wheel 5 drives a speed reducer 4 consisting of worm gears and worms inside, the speed reducer 4 drives a driving gear disc 16 to rotate through an output shaft of the speed reducer 4, the driving gear disc 16 is in transmission connection with a driven mechanism, so that the driving gear disc 16 rotates to drive the driven mechanism to rotate, the flower disc mechanism is fixedly connected with the driven mechanism and can synchronously rotate with the driven mechanism, and a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms movably mounted on the flower disc mechanism can synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the flower disc mechanism, so that seedlings in each seedling disc 9 can be fully photosynthetic, the illumination efficiency of each group of seedling discs 9 is improved, and in the manual mode, the effects of energy conservation and consumption reduction can be achieved;

automatic mode:

in an automatic mode, an operator can control the continuously variable transmission 6 and the motor 7 by operating a remote control device (not shown in the figure, when the device is actually used, the continuously variable transmission 6 and the motor 7 can be controlled by using the remote control device, and meanwhile, the continuously variable transmission 6 and the motor 7 are communicated with a municipal power supply), the motor 7 drives the worm gear in the speed reducer 4 to rotate by rotating the output shaft of the motor 7, so as to drive the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 to rotate, under the action of the continuously variable transmission 6, the stepless speed change can be performed in real time, so as to adjust the torque of the driving mechanism, the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 drives the driving gear disc 16 to rotate, the driving gear disc 16 is in transmission connection with the driven mechanism, so that the rotation of the driving gear disc 16 drives the rotation of the driven mechanism, and as the disc mechanism is fixedly connected with the driven mechanism, the disc mechanism can rotate synchronously with the driven mechanism, and a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms movably mounted on the disc mechanism can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the disc mechanism, so that the seedling raising can be performed fully photosynthesis in each seedling raising in each seedling tray 9, the efficiency of each group of seedling trays 9 is improved, and the seedling raising effect of labor saving can be achieved in the automatic mode;

the optimal angle of the edge folding at the bottom of the water culture bracket 8 is 90 degrees, the water culture bracket 8 is movably connected with the fancy wheel disc 3 through a pin shaft, the supporting plate 11 arranged on the water culture bracket 8 and the seedling disc 9 arranged on the supporting plate 11 can rotate under the action of the movable connection of the water culture bracket 8 and the fancy wheel disc 3 through the pin shaft to drive the water culture bracket 8 to synchronously rotate, the water culture bracket 8 and the seedling disc 9 can not turn over along with the rotation of the fancy wheel disc 3, and the water culture bracket 8 and the seedling disc 9 can be always kept in a horizontal state in the rotating process;

when the limiting piece is inserted and installed in a slot formed by the positioning hole 12 and the waist-shaped positioning hole 13, after the upper side wall of the limiting piece is tangent to the side wall of the seedling tray 9, the seedling tray 9 can be clamped, deviation or sliding falling in the rotating process of the seedling tray 9 is avoided, and the limiting piece can be clamped through the supporting plate 11 when the supporting plate 11 slides back and forth between the two water culture brackets 8 as the supporting plate 11 is connected with the water culture brackets 8 in a sliding manner;

the water culture bracket 8, the seedling tray 9 and the supporting plate 11 are made of metal, preferably iron or steel, and the magnetic limiting ring 15 can increase the firmness of the pin rod 14 and the magnetic limiting ring 15 in the working process after being in adsorption connection with the supporting plate 11, and meanwhile, an operator can conveniently detach the pin rod 14 and the magnetic limiting ring 15;

the seedling raising water absorption sponge 10 can be filled with water and nutrient solution or other liquid or powder nutrient substances, after being mixed with water, the inserted seedlings are cultured through absorption of the seedling raising water absorption sponge 10, and the seedling raising water absorption sponge 10 is provided with a plurality of seedling insertion holes, so that an operator can conveniently insert the seedlings into the seedling insertion holes on the seedling raising water absorption sponge 10 one by one;

the rotation of worm gear in actuating mechanism's rotation drive speed reducer 4, the rotation of the output shaft drive initiative gear dish 16 of rethread speed reducer 4, the back is engaged with driven gear dish 17 to initiative gear dish 16, can drive driven gear dish 17 through initiative gear dish 16 rotation, and then drive driven shaft lever 18 rotates to the synchronous rotation of drive flower disc mechanism and the mechanism of growing seedlings.

The type of the speed reducer 4 is: a speed reducer (model 2V 63-40); the types of the hand wheel 5 are as follows: a handwheel (model 22-6/250 mm); the model of the stepless speed regulator 6 is as follows: a stepless speed regulator of model MBL07 (200-1000); the motor 7 is of the type: a motor [ model number 750W-220V ]; the models of the above-mentioned apparatuses are each one of the preferred models thereof, and are not limited to the above-mentioned models in practical use.

The different embodiments described above can be used in combination with each other.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Machine of growing seedlings, including frame (2) of base (1) and fixed mounting in the top both sides of base (1), its characterized in that: a flower disc mechanism is arranged between the two racks (2), and a plurality of seedling raising mechanisms are circumferentially and movably arranged on the flower disc mechanism;

a speed reducer (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the racks (2), and a driving mechanism is mounted on the speed reducer (4);

one end of the speed reducer (4) penetrates through the outer wall of the rack (2), an output shaft of the speed reducer extends to the inner wall of the rack (2), a driving gear disc (16) is fixedly mounted at the end part of the output shaft, driven mechanisms are mounted at the tops of the two racks (2), penetrate through the circle center of the disc mechanism and are fixedly connected with the disc mechanism, and the driven mechanisms are in transmission connection with the driving gear disc (16);

seedling raising mechanism includes two water planting bracket (8), two slidable mounting has layer board (11) that both sides have the hem between water planting bracket (8), seedling tray (9) have been placed to the top detachably of layer board (11), detachably installs the piece of growing seedlings in seedling tray (9), detachably installs a plurality of locating parts on water planting bracket (8) and layer board (11).

2. The machine for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flower disc mechanism is composed of a plurality of flower type wheel discs (3), and the flower type wheel discs (3) are concentric and coaxial.

3. A machine for raising seedlings according to claim 2, characterised in that: the water culture bracket (8) is triangular, the bottom of the water culture bracket is provided with a folded edge, the top of the water culture bracket (8) is movably provided with a pin shaft, and one end of the pin shaft is movably arranged at the edge of the fancy wheel disc (3).

4. A machine for raising seedlings according to claim 3, characterised in that: a plurality of positioning holes (12) are formed in four corners of the seedling tray (9), a plurality of waist-shaped positioning holes (13) are formed in four corners of the water culture bracket (8), and the positioning holes (12) correspond to the waist-shaped positioning holes (13);

the limiting piece is installed in a slot formed by the positioning hole (12) and the waist-shaped positioning hole (13) in an inserting mode, and the side wall of the limiting piece is tangent to the side wall of the seedling tray (9).

5. A machine for raising seedlings according to claim 4, characterised in that: the limiting piece comprises a pin rod (14) and a magnetic limiting ring (15), the magnetic limiting ring (15) is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the pin rod (14), and when the pin rod (14) is inserted into a slot formed by the positioning hole (12) and the waist-shaped positioning hole (13), the side wall of the magnetic limiting ring (15) is tangent to the side wall of the seedling tray (9);

the magnetic limiting ring (15) is connected with the supporting plate (11) in an adsorption manner.

6. The machine for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling raising piece is a seedling raising water absorption sponge (10), the seedling raising water absorption sponge (10) is installed in an inner cavity of the seedling tray (9) in an inserted mode, and a plurality of seedling inserting holes are formed in the seedling raising water absorption sponge (10).

7. The machine for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting hole (201) is formed in the middle of one of the racks (2), the mounting hole (201) corresponds to the speed reducer (4), and one end of the speed reducer (4) penetrates through the mounting hole (201) to reach the inner side wall of the rack (2);

bearing blocks (202) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two racks (2);

the driven mechanism comprises a driven gear disc (17) and a driven shaft lever (18), the driven gear disc (17) is fixedly installed at one end, located at the speed reducer (4), of the driven shaft lever (18), the driven shaft lever (18) penetrates through the circle center of the fancy wheel disc (3), and two ends of the driven shaft lever are rotatably installed in the bearing seat (202);

the driven shaft lever (18) is fixedly connected with the fancy wheel disc (3);

the driving gear disc (16) is meshed with the driven gear disc (17);

install gear cover (19) on driven gear dish (17), the inside wall upper portion fixed connection of the bottom of gear cover (19) and frame (2).

8. The machine for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism is a hand wheel (5), and one end of the hand wheel (5) is rotatably arranged on the speed reducer (4).

9. The machine for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a continuously variable transmission (6) and a motor (7), one side of the continuously variable transmission (6) is fixedly installed on the speed reducer (4), and the motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the speed reducer (4), of the continuously variable transmission (6).

10. The machine for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (2) and the fancy wheel disc (3) are both hollow.