CN218501216U

CN218501216U - Breathe auxiliary training device

Info

Publication number: CN218501216U
Application number: CN202222415761.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李峰
Original assignee: NANJING BENQ MEDICAL CENTER CO Ltd
Current assignee: NANJING BENQ MEDICAL CENTER CO Ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-13
Filing date: 2022-09-13
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a respiratory auxiliary training device, which comprises a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is covered on the surface area of the skin of the thorax of a patient, and the shape of the cover plate is matched with the shape of the thorax of the patient; the adsorption pieces are fixedly arranged on the first side of the cover plate; the handheld part is arranged on the second side of the cover plate, and the second side is opposite to the first side; when the adsorption piece is adsorbed on the skin of the thorax of a patient, the handheld part is utilized to push and pull the cover plate so that the adsorption piece drives the thorax of the patient to move downwards along the direction towards the pelvis or move upwards along the direction away from the pelvis. This breathe auxiliary training device not only can help the patient to discharge the residual capacity when exhaling, can also help the patient to inhale more gas when breathing in, improves lung dysfunction patient thorax activity ability, and the help patient breathes in and exhales to effectively improve the effect of breathing rehabilitation training, and this breathe auxiliary training device simple structure, cost of manufacture are low, conveniently carry.

Description

Breathe auxiliary training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary apparatus field especially relates to a breathe training aid.

Background

Pulmonary dysfunction is one of the most major complications of ICU hospitalized patients and also the major cause of hindering rapid recovery in ICU patients. Patients who lie in bed for a long time and are ventilated mechanically are easy to have the condition of decreased thoracic activity, so that respiratory muscle weakness is caused, and air cannot be inhaled and exhaled independently and effectively, so that the lung function is disordered.

At present, in common respiratory rehabilitation training, a therapist places both hands on both sides of the thorax of a patient, and exerts force on the thorax of the patient when the patient exhales so as to help the patient to discharge residual capacity in the lung and improve respiratory function. But the rehabilitation mode only can help the patient to exhale and cannot help the patient to inhale; and when the therapist operates for a long time with bare hands, the contact position of the hand and the thoracic skin may deviate, thereby affecting the effect of the respiratory rehabilitation training.

Therefore, there is a need to design a new breathing training aid to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel breathing training aid device, along with the fluctuation of thorax when the patient breathes, can make the patient thorax along the direction downstream towards the pelvis or along the direction upward movement of keeping away from the pelvis, help the patient breathe in and exhale, improve the thorax active ability of pulmonary dysfunction patient, effectively improve the effect of breathing rehabilitation training.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a novel breathing training aid device, include: the cover plate is covered on the surface area of the skin of the thorax of the patient, and the shape of the cover plate is matched with that of the thorax of the patient; the adsorption pieces are fixedly arranged on the first side of the cover plate; and the handheld part is arranged on the second side of the cover plate, and the second side is opposite to the first side.

Preferably, the plurality of adsorption pieces are distributed in bilateral symmetry.

Preferably, the plurality of absorption pieces correspond to a plurality of rib positions of the patient respectively.

Preferably, when the absorbing elements are absorbed on the surface area of the skin of the thorax of the patient, a plurality of the absorbing elements respectively correspond to the intersection points of the central line of the clavicle on the left side of the patient and the fourth, sixth and eighth ribs of the left chest and the intersection points of the central line of the clavicle on the right side of the patient and the fourth, sixth and eighth ribs of the right chest.

Preferably, the breathing auxiliary training device further comprises at least two adsorption pieces; when the adsorption pieces are adsorbed on the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, the two adsorption pieces respectively correspond to the two ends of the sternum stems of the patient.

Preferably, the suction member is a suction cup.

Preferably, the cover plate is a low-temperature thermoplastic plate.

Preferably, the handheld part comprises a plurality of finger sleeves which are distributed in bilateral symmetry.

Preferably, the finger stall is detachably connected with the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art:

the breathing auxiliary training device provided by the utility model comprises a cover plate covering the thorax of a patient and a plurality of adsorption pieces positioned on the first side of the cover plate, and has simple structure and easy realization; the adsorption piece can be stably adsorbed on the thoracic skin of a patient and is not easy to shift or fall off, and the reliability is high; when the patient exhales, the cover plate is pushed and pulled by the handheld part, so that the absorption piece drives the thorax of the patient to move downwards along the direction towards the pelvis, and the purpose of helping the patient to discharge residual air in the lung is achieved; when the patient inhales, this apron of push-and-pull can make the thorax that adsorbs the piece to drive patient along keeping away from the direction upward movement of pelvis, realizes helping the patient to inhale more gas, increases the purpose of vital capacity. Effectively improve the respiratory function and improve the thoracic activity of the patient, and improve the effect of respiratory rehabilitation training.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic rear view of a respiratory training aid according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a respiratory training aid according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the objects, structures, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.

Certain terms are used throughout the description and following claims to refer to particular components. As one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. The present specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to.

Please refer to fig. 1, which shows a rear view of the breathing assistance training device of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the present application provides a breathing assistance training device, which includes a cover plate 10, an absorption member 11 and a hand-held portion. Wherein, the cover plate 10 is covered on the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, the absorption pieces 11 are provided in plurality, the absorption pieces 11 are positioned between the cover plate 10 and the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, the absorption pieces 11 are fixedly arranged on the first side 12 of the cover plate 10, the absorption pieces 11 are detachably absorbed on the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, the hand-held part is arranged on the second side 13 of the cover plate 10, and the positions of the first side 12 and the second side 13 are opposite. When the absorption piece 11 is fixedly absorbed on the skin of the thorax of the patient, the cover plate 10 is pushed and pulled by the hand-held part, so that the absorption piece 11 drives the thorax of the patient to move downwards along the direction towards the pelvis or drives the thorax of the patient to move upwards along the direction away from the pelvis.

In the actual rehabilitation training process, the adsorption piece 11 is adsorbed on the surface area of the skin of the thorax of a patient, when the patient exhales, a therapist pushes and pulls the cover plate 10 by using the handheld part, so that the adsorption piece 11 drives the thorax of the patient to move downwards along the direction towards the pelvis, and the patient with pulmonary dysfunction is helped to discharge residual capacity in the lung, thereby improving the function of exhaling; when a patient inhales, a therapist pushes and pulls the cover plate 10 by using the handheld part, so that the absorption piece 11 drives the thorax of the patient to move upwards along the direction away from the pelvis, the patient with lung dysfunction is helped to inhale more gas, the inspiration capacity is increased, and the lung capacity is increased. The breathing auxiliary training device can help a patient to exhale and inhale, and meanwhile, the activity of the thorax of the patient can be improved, and the thorax collapse is avoided.

In one embodiment, the absorption members 11 are symmetrically distributed left and right and correspond to the rib positions of the patient, respectively. Preferably, the number of the adsorption pieces 11 is eight, when the adsorption pieces 11 are adsorbed on the surface area of the skin of the thorax of the patient, the eight adsorption pieces 11 respectively correspond to the intersection points of the central line of the clavicle on the left side of the patient and the fourth, sixth and eighth ribs of the left chest, the intersection points of the central line of the clavicle on the right side of the patient and the fourth, sixth and eighth ribs of the right chest and the two ends of the sternum handle of the patient, the adsorption pieces 11 are accurately positioned, and are not easy to shift, misplace or fall off in the rehabilitation training process, so that the activity of the thorax of the patient with pulmonary dysfunction can be effectively improved without damaging the thorax of the patient, the respiratory rehabilitation training effect is effectively improved, and the reliability is high.

In a preferred embodiment, the suction member 11 is a suction cup, which can be stably sucked on the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, so as to avoid the position deviation during the respiratory training process from affecting the rehabilitation training effect of the patient. In other embodiments, the absorption member 11 may have other structures as long as it can be stably absorbed on the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, which is not limited by the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the shape of the cover plate 10 matches the shape of the patient's thorax, and the cover plate 10 is preferably a medical grade low temperature thermoplastic plate having the same shape as the patient's thorax. The low-temperature thermoplastic plate can be shaped according to the shape of the thorax of a patient, and the shape of the thorax of the patient comprises the peripheral shape size, the concave-convex condition of the plate surface and the like. For example, corresponding low-temperature thermoplastic plates can be arranged for different body type layers such as large, medium and small to serve as a universal integral frame. In other embodiments, the low temperature thermoplastic sheet may be heated and then cooled to shape the sheet according to the thorax of a specific patient, thereby forming a single-piece frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the hand-held portion includes two sets of finger sleeves 14 symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides, and through holes are formed on the finger sleeves 14 for fingers of two hands of the therapist to pass through. Specifically, the finger cuff 14 is provided on the outer surface of the cover sheet 10, the finger cuff 14 is preferably detachably connected to the cover sheet 10, and the suction member 11 is provided on the inner surface of the cover sheet 10. In actual use, the patient removes the jacket, and the therapist orients the inner surface of the cover plate 10 toward the thorax of the patient, and firmly adheres each of the suction members 11 to the skin surface area of the thorax of the patient at a relative position. The therapist inserts both hands through the fingerstalls 14 on both sides of the outer surface of the cover plate 10 and fixes the hands. At the moment, the hands of the therapist push downwards or pull upwards along with the rise and fall of the thorax of the patient when breathing so as to drive the thorax of the patient to move downwards along the direction towards the pelvis or move upwards along the direction away from the pelvis, thereby improving the breathing function, improving the activity of the thorax of the patient and avoiding the collapse of the thorax.

To sum up, the utility model provides a breathing training aid has apron 10, sets firmly a plurality of absorption pieces 11 and the setting in the handheld portion of this apron 10 second side 13 of this apron 10 first side 12, adsorbs 11 detachably and adsorbs in the surface region of thorax skin, simple structure, easily realization. Breathe in the rehabilitation training, utilize this apron 10 of handheld portion push-and-pull can make adsorption element 11 drive the patient thorax along the direction downstream towards the pelvis or along the direction upward movement of keeping away from the pelvis, not only can help patient's residual capacity of discharging when exhaling, can also help the patient to inhale more gas when breathing in, increase the inspiratory capacity, increase vital capacity, improve patient's thorax activity degree simultaneously, avoid producing the thorax and sink, the practicality is stronger.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the orientation or position relationship that the skilled person usually understands, and such terms are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, all changes and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A respiratory assistance training apparatus for assisting a patient with pulmonary dysfunction to inhale and exhale, comprising:

the cover plate is covered on the surface area of the skin of the thorax of the patient, and the shape of the cover plate is matched with that of the thorax of the patient;

the adsorption pieces are fixedly arranged on the first side of the cover plate; and the number of the first and second groups,

the handheld portion is arranged on a second side of the cover plate, and the second side is opposite to the first side.

2. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said plurality of absorbent members are symmetrically disposed about the left and right.

3. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said plurality of absorbent members correspond to the position of a plurality of ribs of the patient respectively.

4. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said absorbent members are adapted to be attached to the surface area of the skin of the thorax of a patient at points corresponding to the intersection of the patient's left side midline clavicle with the fourth, sixth and eighth ribs of the left thorax and at points corresponding to the intersection of the patient's right side midline clavicle with the fourth, sixth and eighth ribs of the right thorax.

5. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 4 further comprising at least two absorbent members; when the adsorption pieces are adsorbed on the surface area of the thorax skin of the patient, the two adsorption pieces respectively correspond to the two ends of the sternum stems of the patient.

6. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said suction member is a suction cup.

7. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said cover sheet is a low temperature thermoplastic sheet.

8. A respiratory training aid according to claim 1 wherein said hand held portion comprises a plurality of finger cuffs symmetrically disposed about a left and right side of the finger cuff.

9. A breathing assistance training apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein said finger cuff is releasably connected to said cover.