CN214388759U

CN214388759U - Chest postoperative care breathes and tempers device

Info

Publication number: CN214388759U
Application number: CN202120313694.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许潇潇
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

A respiration training device for postoperative care outside the chest effectively solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment of respiration training resistance and inconvenient demonstration of training effect; the air cavity comprises a main body, wherein a left axial air cavity and a right axial air cavity are formed in the left side of the main body, a left axial circular groove and a right axial circular groove are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the main body respectively, the left side of the circular groove is communicated with the air cavity through a left axial guide pipe and a right axial guide pipe, a circular plate is connected in the circular groove in a coaxial rotating mode, a plurality of air holes which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular plate and are communicated with the left side and the right axial circular groove are formed in the circular plate, the diameter of the air holes is increased in sequence along the anticlockwise direction and can be communicated with the guide pipes, an L-shaped pipe which is located on the right side of the circular plate and is communicated with the circular groove on the upper side is arranged in the main body, a match-shaped transparent pipe is coaxially arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped pipe and is communicated with the main body, a hollow ball capable of moving up and down is arranged in the transparent pipe, and an axial air inlet channel which is communicated with the circular groove on the lower side and is formed in the left side and right axial direction is formed in the right side of the main body; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Chest postoperative care breathes and tempers device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chest surgery auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a device is tempered in breathing of extrathoracic postoperative nursing.

Background

The patient is when carrying out thoracic surgery operation back nursing, often need carry out the breathing exercise of a period of time, a muscle strength is breathed in the improvement, reduce the emergence of postoperative complication, the hospital can be prepared to breathe the device of taking exercise for the patient usually, the patient blows hard or breathes in and take exercise, but the breathing exercise device that the hospital prepared can only simply exhale or breathe in when the patient uses, not only inconvenient regulation breathes the resistance of taking exercise, also the effect of taking exercise is breathed to the intuitional understanding self of patient, it is also not obvious to breathe the effect of taking exercise simultaneously, not only the recovery of the health of inconvenient patient postoperative, medical personnel's work load has also been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, in order to compensate prior art not enough, the utility model aims at providing an exercise device is breathed in chest postoperative care, the effectual resistance of breathing the exercise of having solved inconvenient regulation, and temper the inconvenient problem of effect show.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a main part, axial air cavity about seted up in the main part left side, axial circular recess about and located the right-hand and of air cavity is seted up respectively to both sides about seted up in the main part, axial pipe and air cavity intercommunication about the circular recess left side is through, coaxial rotation is connected with the circular slab in the circular recess, set up a plurality of gas pockets of lining up about and along its circumferencial direction equipartition on the circular slab, the diameter of a plurality of gas pockets increases in proper order and can communicate with the pipe along the anticlockwise, be equipped with in the main part be located the circular slab right side and with the L venturi tube of the circular recess intercommunication of upside, L venturi tube upper end link up the main part and the coaxial hyaline tube that is equipped with match shape, be equipped with the clean shot that can reciprocate in the hyaline tube, axial intake duct about and downside circular recess intercommunication is seted up on the main part right side.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the silica gel blow gun that sets up, flexible pipe, the L venturi tube, hyaline tube and clean shot, not only be convenient for the patient to blow to the L venturi tube, also be convenient for through reciprocating of clean shot come audio-visual understanding self breathe the result of taking exercise, the circular slab that is equipped with, the gas pocket of digital sign and different diameters, the gas pocket and the pipe intercommunication of the different diameters of quick adjustment not only of being convenient for, also be convenient for adjust the patient and breathe the resistance of taking exercise, simultaneously effectual patient breathes the effect of taking exercise of having improved, be convenient for patient postoperative rehabilitation, medical personnel's work burden has been alleviateed, this simple structure, and convenient for operation, the novel concept, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a full-section left-side perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a left side perspective view of the circular plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 4, including main part 1, axial air cavity 2 about 1 left side has been seted up in main part 1, the axial circular recess 3 about and that is located air cavity 2 is seted up respectively to upper and lower both sides in main part 1, axial pipe 4 and air cavity 2 intercommunication about the 3 left sides of circular recess about through, coaxial rotation is connected with circular plate 5 in the circular recess 3, set up a plurality of air pockets 6 that link up about and along its circumferencial direction equipartition on the circular plate 5, the diameter of a plurality of air pockets 6 increases in proper order and can communicate with pipe 4 along the anticlockwise, be equipped with the L venturi tube 7 that is located the circular plate 5 right side and communicates with the circular recess 3 of upside in the main part 1, L venturi tube 7 upper end link up main part 1 and the coaxial hyaline tube 8 that is equipped with match shape, be equipped with the clean shot 9 that can reciprocate in the hyaline tube 8, axial intake duct 10 about and downside circular recess 3 intercommunication are seted up to main part 1 right side.

In order to facilitate blowing or sucking air into the air cavity 2, the left side of the main body 1 is provided with a telescopic pipe 11 which is communicated with the air cavity 2 and has a left-right axial direction, and the free end of the telescopic pipe 11 is coaxially provided with a conical silica gel blowing nozzle 12.

In order to enable simultaneous suction and suction, the upper duct 4 is provided with an outlet check valve 13 opening toward the circular plate 5, and the lower duct 4 is provided with an inlet check valve 14 opening toward the air chamber 2.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the circular plates 5 and the positioning of the air holes 6 with different diameters, the back ends of the two circular plates 5 penetrate through the main body 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed anti-slip strips 15 are arranged on the outer edge surfaces of the two circular plates in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of digital signs 16 corresponding to the air holes 6 one by one are arranged on the outer edge surfaces of the circular plates 5.

In order to facilitate the air in the L-shaped pipe 7 to be exhausted to the outside, a plurality of exhaust holes 17 communicated with the inside of the transparent pipe 8 are formed on the upper side of the transparent pipe.

In order to filter the outside air, the air inlet 10 is internally and coaxially connected with a guide ring 18 with the right end extending out of the main body 1 in a threaded manner, and a filtering membrane 19 is coaxially arranged in the guide ring 18.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the patient holds the main body 1 by hand and covers the silica gel mouthpiece 12 on the mouth of the patient, the extension tube 11 is arranged, so that the patient can more comfortably blow or inhale air into the air cavity 2 through the silica gel mouthpiece 12, when the patient takes breath exercise, the patient blows air into the air cavity 2 through the silica gel mouthpiece 12, and the air inlet one-way valve 14 is arranged in the conduit 4 at the lower side, so that the air exhaled by the patient is conveniently blown into the L-shaped tube 7 through the conduit 4 at the upper side and the air hole 6, the air in the L-shaped tube 7 is increased to drive the hollow ball 9 to move upwards along the transparent tube 8, the patient can visually observe the self-exhalation exercise effect, when the hollow ball 9 moves upwards along the transparent tube 8 to the uppermost side, the gas in the L-shaped tube 7 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust hole 17, and when the gas is not blown into the gas cavity 2, the hollow ball 9 moves downwards along the transparent tube 8 to the initial position under the action of self gravity;

then the patient breathes in to the air cavity 2 through silica gel blow gun 12, and be equipped with the check valve 13 of giving vent to anger in the pipe 4 of upside, be convenient for the patient through silica gel blow gun 12 through pipe 4 and the intake duct 10 of downside absorb external gas to self in vivo, and be equipped with detachable filtration membrane 19, be convenient for make filtration membrane 19 filter external gas, be convenient for the better breathing exercise of patient, when needing to adjust the resistance of breathing exercise, at first anticlockwise rotation circular plate 5 rotates along circular slot 3, antislip strip 15 that is equipped with, be convenient for the better rotation circular plate 5 of patient, and circular plate 5 and circular slot 3 zonulae occludens, when not receiving external force, can make circular plate 5 be in stable position, circular plate 5 rotates and drives gas pocket 6 anticlockwise rotation, make gas pocket 6 and pipe 4 intercommunication of different diameters, and the diameter of gas pocket 6 is the smaller, the resistance of breathing in just is bigger, resistance when being convenient for adjust patient breathing and taking exercise, effectual improvement is taken exercise the effect, and the digital sign 16 that is equipped with not only is convenient for fix a position the gas pocket 6 of different diameters, and the patient quick adjustment of also being convenient for breathes the resistance of taking exercise, repeats above-mentioned action thereupon, and the patient of being convenient for carries out effectual breathing and takes exercise.

Claims

1. A respiratory exercise device for extrathoracic postoperative nursing comprises a main body (1), and is characterized in that a left axial air cavity (2) is formed in the left side of the main body (1), a left axial circular groove (3) which is positioned at the right side of the air cavity (2) and is axial left and right is formed in the upper side and the lower side of the main body (1), the left side of the circular groove (3) is communicated with the air cavity (2) through a left axial guide pipe (4) and a right axial guide pipe (4), a circular plate (5) is coaxially and rotatably connected in the circular groove (3), a plurality of air holes (6) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction and are communicated left and right are formed in the circular plate (5), the diameters of the air holes (6) are sequentially increased along the counterclockwise direction and can be communicated with the guide pipes (4), an L-shaped pipe (7) which is positioned at the right side of the circular plate (5) and is communicated with the circular groove (3) at the upper side is formed in the main body (1), the upper end of the L-shaped pipe (7) is communicated with the main body (1) and is coaxially provided with a matchlike transparent pipe (8), a hollow ball (9) which can move up and down is arranged in the transparent tube (8), and the right side of the main body (1) is provided with an air inlet channel (10) which is communicated with the circular groove (3) at the lower side and has the left-right axial direction.

2. The extrathoracic postoperative care respiratory exercise device of claim 1, wherein the left side of the main body (1) is provided with a telescopic tube (11) which is communicated with the air chamber (2) and has a left-right axial direction, and the free end of the telescopic tube (11) is coaxially provided with a conical silica gel mouthpiece (12).

3. An extrathoracic post-operative nursing breath exercise device according to claim 1, wherein the upper side of the conduit (4) is provided with an outlet one-way valve (13) opening towards the circular plate (5), and the lower side of the conduit (4) is provided with an inlet one-way valve (14) opening towards the air chamber (2).

4. The extrathoracic postoperative respiratory exercise device of claim 1, wherein the two circular plates (5) have opposite ends penetrating the main body (1) and have a plurality of anti-slip strips (15) uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a plurality of digital signs (16) corresponding to the air holes (6) are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the circular plates (5).

5. The extrathoracic post-operative nursing respiratory exercise device of claim 1, wherein the upper side of the transparent tube (8) is opened with a plurality of air vents (17) communicated with the inside thereof.

6. The extrathoracic post-operative nursing breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein the inlet channel (10) is coaxially and threadedly connected with a guide ring (18) with a right end extending out of the main body (1), and a filtering membrane (19) is coaxially arranged in the guide ring (18).