CN103705245A - Lung function meter, mask with lung function detecting function and respiratory training device - Google Patents
Lung function meter, mask with lung function detecting function and respiratory training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103705245A CN103705245A CN201310755609.5A CN201310755609A CN103705245A CN 103705245 A CN103705245 A CN 103705245A CN 201310755609 A CN201310755609 A CN 201310755609A CN 103705245 A CN103705245 A CN 103705245A
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- air pressure
- lung function
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lung function meter which comprises an air pressure detecting end and a handheld terminal. The air pressure detecting end is provided with a controller, an air pressure sensor connected with the controller, a power supply module and a communication module. The handheld terminal is provided with a controller, a displayer connected with the controller and a communication module. The air pressure detecting end and the handheld terminal are connected in a wireless-communication mode. The invention further discloses a lung function detecting method which comprises the following steps that (1) the air pressure detecting end detects breathing air pressure in real time through the air pressure sensor; and (2) the handheld terminal displays the breathing air pressure collected by the air pressure detecting end in real time. The invention further discloses a mask with a lung function detecting function and a respiratory training device. The breathing air pressure of a user can be measured conveniently in an electronic mode, real-time displaying is achieved, and training control is carried out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lung function device, a kind of lung function meter of specific design.The invention still further relates to mask and respiratory training device with lung function.
Background technology
Respiratory system disease, comprises asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema etc., are very common diseases, the serious harm mankind's is healthy.By Drug therapy, although can see effect in a period of time, often recurrence, cannot effect a radical cure.Its reason is just to go emphatically the passive type treatment measures such as expectorant and antiinflammatory, and respiration tracheae and respiratory muscle is not effectively trained.
Air-breathing respiratory training, as its name suggests, is exactly in the process of training breathing, the muscle group that air-breathing meeting uses.Air-breathing is a kind of active process, and it need lean on initiatively to shrink thoracic cavity is expanded, and intrapulmonic pressure power is reduced: when intrapulmonic pressure power is during lower than atmospheric pressure, air just can suck in lung.Air-breathing (quiet inspiration) when normal is responsible for by diaphragm and external intercostals, when diaphragm contraction and external intercostals contraction, diaphragm position downwards and thoracic cavity outwards and move upward simultaneously, it is large that thoracic cavity volume becomes, relatively, pressure diminishes, and the air of atmosphere is just sucked in lung.Yet, when FI or deep breathing (forced inspiration), except diaphragm shrinks, also need the assistance of air-breathing auxiliary flesh one breast rope Papillary muscle, trapezius muscle, scalenus and external intercostals, the contraction of breast rope Papillary muscle is up carried breastbone, and scalene contraction is up carried upper rib; The result of these muscle contraction makes to lift on width of chest, and thoracic cavity space enlargement is to the limit.Inspiratory muscles can rely on some subsidy equipment to train, and these equipment provide some suitable impedances, like the sub-bell of general arm muscle.The inspiratory muscles of training can increase the depth & wideth of breathing, increases the efficiency of breathing, further the usefulness of lifter motion.
The wisdom of exhaling with air-breathing the same be because the cause of pressure differential is because intrapulmonic pressure power is bigger than atmospheric pressure but exhale.Expiration (passive expiration) when normal, the not contraction of muscle, when diaphragm and external intercostals are when lax, thoracic cavity diminishes, and it is large that intrapulmonic pressure power becomes, thereby air is by spuing in body.But, when external air draught is hindered, or once suffered from or suffered from the patient of chronic lung disease for some, exhaling is not exclusively just a process of loosening, and needs the participation of expiratory muscle.During forced expiration (active expiration), internal intercostals and the abdominal muscle being responsible for exhaling start to shrink; Internal intercostals shrinks and makes rib toward moving down, and abdominal muscle contraction also makes rib toward moving down compressing abdominal viscera, forces diaphragm toward epirelief, and makes thoracic cavity volume be reduced to minimum, and intrapulmonic pressure increases to maximum, and the carbon dioxide in body could be breathed out in a large number.
Respiratory training venting one's pent-up feelings, for the efficiency of gas exchange in body, has the help showing.
There is no at present effective lung function device and can accurately measure the each force value of breathing of people, there is no the portable device with lung function yet, in addition traditional respiratory training device relies on frame for movement to control the depth of being breathed by trainer, has inaccurate not portable various shortcomings.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of lung function meter, with mask and the respiratory training device of lung function, can by electronics mode, be convenient for measuring the breathing air pressure of user, show in real time and carry out Training Control.
In order to solve above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of lung function meter, comprising:
Air pressure test side: there is controller, the baroceptor being connected with controller, supply module and communication module;
Handheld terminal: there is controller, the display being connected with controller and communication module;
Described air pressure test side is connected by radio communication with described handheld terminal.
Preferably, lung function meter of the present invention, described baroceptor is high sensitivity, high-precision micro baroceptor.
Further, lung function meter of the present invention, described baroceptor is more than 2 or 2.
Further, lung function meter of the present invention, a described handheld terminal is connected with more than 2 or 2 described air pressure test sides respectively.
The invention also discloses a kind of mask with lung function, in mouth and nose place interlayer, be provided with the air pressure test side of lung function meter claimed in claim 1.
The present invention also discloses a kind of mask with lung function, adopt flexible airtight material, and offer air-vent, mask and the airtight laminating of people's face oro-nasal region outer rim while wearing, on described air-vent, there is drainage screen, in described drainage screen, be provided with the air pressure test side of lung function meter claimed in claim 1.
The invention also discloses a kind of respiratory training device, comprise pneumostome, choke end, escape pipe; The air pressure test side in described escape pipe with lung function meter claimed in claim 1, the end of described escape pipe has close hole or the narrow slit for ventilating.
Preferably, respiratory training device of the present invention, described pneumostome end has disposable dismountable breathing mouth or respirator.
Preferably, respiratory training device of the present invention, has dry filter layer in described pneumostome.
Preferably, respiratory training device of the present invention, described choke end has control valve, for described choke end is regulated between half-open and full cut-off.
The invention also discloses a kind of lung function method, comprise the steps:
(1) air pressure test side adopts baroceptor to detect in real time breathing air pressure;
(2) handheld terminal shows the breathing air pressure that described air pressure test side collects in real time.
The invention also discloses a kind of pulmonary function training method, comprise the steps:
(1) set training and breathe atmospheric pressure value
(2) air pressure test side adopts baroceptor to detect in real time breathing air pressure;
(3) deviate between the breathing atmospheric pressure value of the real-time display setting of handheld terminal and the breathing atmospheric pressure value that detects.
Lung function meter of the present invention, with mask and the respiratory training device of lung function, can by electronics mode, be convenient for measuring the breathing air pressure of user, show in real time and carry out Training Control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is lung function meter system construction drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the air pressure test side of lung function meter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of mask schematic diagram with lung function of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that another kind of the present invention is with the mask schematic diagram of lung function;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of respiratory training machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that AA in Fig. 5 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of pulmonary function test (pft) method of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of pulmonary function training method of the present invention.
Reference numeral in figure is: 1, the air pressure test side of lung function meter; 2, baroceptor (group); 3, breathe mouth; 4, narrow slit; 5, pneumostome; 6, choke end; 7, escape pipe.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of lung function meter, comprising:
Air pressure test side: there is controller, the baroceptor being connected with controller, supply module and communication module.
Handheld terminal: there is controller, the display being connected with controller and communication module;
Described air pressure test side is connected by radio communication with described handheld terminal.
Wherein, baroceptor is high sensitivity, high-precision micro baroceptor, for example, adopt Bosh108,280 baroceptors, and overall dimensions only has 2.0 * 2.5 * 0.95 cubic millimeter, and pressure limit is: 300-1100 hundred handkerchiefs, absolute precision: ± 1 hundred handkerchief.In order to improve detection accuracy, can adopt 2 or 2 above baroceptors (as shown in Figure 2) simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 7, lung function method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) air pressure test side adopts baroceptor to detect in real time breathing air pressure;
(2) handheld terminal shows the breathing air pressure that described air pressure test side collects in real time.
Embodiment bis-
Lung function meter of the present invention can be used separately, also can be attached to daily apparatus, in the device such as special medical equipment.The method that lung function meter of the present invention is arranged in other equipment or device can adopt the tract formula method for designing of common gases effusion meter.
As shown in Figure 3, the invention also discloses a kind of mask with lung function, in mouth and nose place interlayer, be provided with the pressure detecting end 1 of lung function meter claimed in claim 1, on it, there is baroceptor (group) 2.
Embodiment tri-
As shown in Figure 4, different from embodiment bis-, another kind of the present invention is with the mask of lung function, adopt flexible airtight material, and offering air-vent, while wearing, mask and the airtight laminating of people's face oro-nasal region outer rim, have drainage screen on described air-vent, in described drainage screen, be provided with the air pressure test side 1 of lung function meter claimed in claim 1, on it, there is baroceptor (group) 2.Adopt a handheld terminal to be connected with more than 2 or 2 described pressure detecting ends respectively, can, by calculating, show average gas pressure value.
Embodiment tetra-
As shown in Figure 5, the invention also discloses a kind of respiratory training device, comprise pneumostome 5, choke end 6, escape pipe 7; The pressure detecting end (referring to Fig. 6) in described escape pipe 7 with lung function meter claimed in claim 1, the end of described escape pipe has close hole or the narrow slit 4 for ventilating.
Preferably, described pneumostome end has disposable dismountable breathing mouth 3 or respirator.
Preferably, in described pneumostome, there is dry filter layer, for removing the steam of breath.
Preferably, described choke end has control valve, for described choke end is regulated between half-open and full cut-off.
As shown in Figure 8, pulmonary function training method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) set training and breathe atmospheric pressure value
(2) air pressure test side adopts baroceptor to detect in real time breathing air pressure;
(3) deviate between the breathing atmospheric pressure value of the real-time display setting of handheld terminal and the breathing atmospheric pressure value that detects.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, to one skilled in the art, can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and scope of the present invention all, any modification of making and be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a lung function meter, is characterized in that, comprising:
Air pressure test side: there is controller, the baroceptor being connected with controller, supply module and communication module;
Handheld terminal: there is controller, the display being connected with controller and communication module;
Described air pressure test side is connected by radio communication with described handheld terminal.
2. lung function meter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described baroceptor is high sensitivity, high-precision micro baroceptor.
3. lung function meter as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described baroceptor is more than 2 or 2.
4. lung function meter as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, a described handheld terminal is connected with more than 2 or 2 described air pressure test sides respectively.
5. with a mask for lung function, it is characterized in that, in mouth and nose place interlayer, be provided with the air pressure test side of lung function meter claimed in claim 1.
6. the mask with lung function, it is characterized in that, adopt flexible airtight material, and offer air-vent, mask and the airtight laminating of people's face oro-nasal region outer rim while wearing, on described air-vent, there is drainage screen, in described drainage screen, be provided with the air pressure test side of lung function meter claimed in claim 1.
7. a respiratory training device, is characterized in that, comprises pneumostome, choke end, escape pipe; The air pressure test side in described escape pipe with lung function meter claimed in claim 1, the end of described escape pipe has close hole or the narrow slit for ventilating.
8. respiratory training device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described pneumostome end has disposable dismountable breathing mouth or respirator.
9. respiratory training device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, has dry filter layer in described pneumostome.
10. respiratory training device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described choke end has control valve, for described choke end is regulated between half-open and full cut-off.
11. 1 kinds of lung function methods, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) air pressure test side adopts baroceptor to detect in real time breathing air pressure;
(2) handheld terminal shows the breathing air pressure that described air pressure test side collects in real time.
12. 1 kinds of pulmonary function training methodes, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) set training and breathe atmospheric pressure value
(2) air pressure test side adopts baroceptor to detect in real time breathing air pressure;
(3) deviate between the breathing atmospheric pressure value of the real-time display setting of handheld terminal and the breathing atmospheric pressure value that detects.
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| CN201310755609.5A CN103705245A (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Lung function meter, mask with lung function detecting function and respiratory training device |
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| CN201310755609.5A CN103705245A (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Lung function meter, mask with lung function detecting function and respiratory training device |
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Cited By (12)
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| CN105031891A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 陆明 | Wearable intelligent breathing training device |
| CN105286869A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-03 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Vital capacity testing method and vital capacity testing device |
| CN105536209A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Intelligent respiratory function training device |
| CN106236097A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2016-12-21 | 赛客（厦门）医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of intelligent terminal with respiration detection and training function |
| CN106581948A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-04-26 | 广州昊熹医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring method and apparatus based on respiratory trainer |
| CN107334475A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-11-10 | 王亦农 | For the trainer that fast panting is made in pulmonary function test (pft) |
| CN107530563A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2018-01-02 | 自由风股份有限公司 | System and method for air filtration monitoring |
| CN108158585A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-15 | 上海朔茂网络科技有限公司 | Infant's Pulmonary function system and its measuring method |
| CN110279988A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-27 | 苏州博锐智医疗科技有限公司 | Respiratory training instrument and the method for adjusting trainer's breathing pattern |
| CN112354153A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 苏波 | Digital respiration training system and method |
| CN112823829A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-21 | 西安市儿童医院 | Visual type respiratory function exercise device |
| US11103821B1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2021-08-31 | Cellos Corporation | Air filtration system, air filtration device, and air filtration module for use therewith |
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| CN105031891B (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州雾联医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of wearable intelligent breathing training aids |
| CN105286869A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-03 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Vital capacity testing method and vital capacity testing device |
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| CN106581948A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-04-26 | 广州昊熹医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring method and apparatus based on respiratory trainer |
| CN107334475A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-11-10 | 王亦农 | For the trainer that fast panting is made in pulmonary function test (pft) |
| CN108158585A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-15 | 上海朔茂网络科技有限公司 | Infant's Pulmonary function system and its measuring method |
| CN110279988A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-27 | 苏州博锐智医疗科技有限公司 | Respiratory training instrument and the method for adjusting trainer's breathing pattern |
| CN112823829A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-21 | 西安市儿童医院 | Visual type respiratory function exercise device |
| US11103821B1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2021-08-31 | Cellos Corporation | Air filtration system, air filtration device, and air filtration module for use therewith |
| CN112354153A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 苏波 | Digital respiration training system and method |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |