CN218483238U

CN218483238U - Micro-irrigation fertilizer device

Info

Publication number: CN218483238U
Application number: CN202122530525.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁玺
Original assignee: Zhongshan Wangu Sky Farm Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Wangu Sky Farm Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro-irrigation fertilizer injection unit, including the base be equipped with water storage tank and mixing box on the base respectively, the mixing box with be equipped with pipe intercommunication on the water storage tank be equipped with the solenoid valve on the pipe be connected with automatic feeding device on the mixing box still be equipped with agitating unit in the mixing box, be equipped with the opening on the up end of water storage tank be equipped with filter equipment on the up end of water storage tank, filter equipment can filter debris and can clear up debris, avoids debris to block up the filtration pore, realizes high-efficient catchment, can add fertilizer and water mixing through automatic feeding device automatically toward the mixing box and irrigate, simple structure, high-efficient and practical, convenient operation accords with and uses required.

Description

Micro-irrigation fertilizer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming case field of planting, in particular to fertilizer injection unit is irritated a little.

Background

It is irrigation to plant among the case farming most indispensable exactly, along with technical progress, current irrigation equipment adopts a lot of collection rain to irrigate, nevertheless collection rain irrigates and has a great problem, that is exactly that rubbish comes out, because equipment is placed in the open air, consequently has debris such as more leaf, branch, and this kind of debris can not enter into the water storage tank, otherwise seriously influences the whole capacity of depositing water, is difficult to clean moreover, consequently urgently needed one kind can realize filtering and self-cleaning's micro-irrigation fertilizer injection unit and solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a can realize filtering and self-cleaning's slight irrigation fertilizer injection unit.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilize unit irritates a little, including the base be equipped with water storage tank and mixing box on the base respectively, the mixing box with be equipped with the pipe intercommunication each other on the water storage tank be equipped with the solenoid valve on the pipe be connected with automatic feeding device on the mixing box still be equipped with agitating unit in the mixing box, be equipped with the opening on the up end of water storage tank be equipped with filter equipment on the up end of water storage tank.

Further, automatic material device of throwing including controlling the equal confined transverse pipe in both ends the intercommunication has the unloading pipeline on the wall under the transverse pipe right side, the unloading pipeline sets up on the mixing box up end and with the inside intercommunication of mixing box wall intercommunication has the material stock pipeline on the transverse pipe left side be equipped with the screw rod in the transverse pipe, the laminating of the screw thread blade of screw rod the inner wall of transverse pipe arbitrary one side is equipped with the installing support about the transverse pipe, be equipped with first motor on the installing support, the motor shaft of first motor extend to transverse pipe inside and with screw rod fixed connection.

Furthermore, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft which is inserted into the mixing box and extends into the mixing box, stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the mixing box, a first gear is arranged on the stirring shaft, a first support is arranged on the mixing box, a second motor is arranged on the first support, a second gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Furthermore, the number of the stirring shafts is two, a linkage gear is arranged between the two first gears and is meshed with the first gears, and the second gear is meshed with any one of the first gears.

Furthermore, filter equipment is including setting up the fixed frame in the water storage tank top, the equal opening setting of both ends face about the fixed frame be equipped with the swash plate in the fixed frame, be equipped with the filtration pore on the swash plate arbitrary one end is equipped with the pivot about the swash plate, the pivot is pegged graft on the fixed frame, still be equipped with drive arrangement on the fixed frame, drive arrangement with the pivot transmission is connected.

Further, drive arrangement is including setting up second support on the fixed frame, install the third motor on the second support, install the third gear on the motor shaft of third motor, be equipped with the fourth gear in the pivot, the third gear with fourth gear intermeshing.

Furthermore, the filtering device comprises a fixing frame arranged above the water storage tank, the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing frame are provided with openings, the left side and the right side of the fixing frame are respectively inserted with a driving shaft, the two driving shafts are sleeved with conveying belts, through holes which penetrate through the conveying belts up and down are uniformly distributed on the conveying belts, and any one of the driving shafts is connected with a servo motor.

Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is further arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

Furthermore, a flow meter is arranged on the guide pipe.

Furthermore, an inserting seat is arranged on any one of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank, a slot is formed in the inserting seat, a collecting box is arranged above the inserting seat, an inserting block is arranged on the lower end face of the collecting box and inserted in the slot, and the driving device can drive the inclined plate to overturn towards the collecting box so as to enable garbage to be poured into the collecting box.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses its beneficial effect is:

the utility model has the advantages of ability self-cleaning debris avoids debris to block up the filtration pore, realizes high-efficient catchment, compares with prior art, including the base be equipped with water storage tank and mixing box on the base respectively, the mixing box with be equipped with pipe intercommunication on the water storage tank be equipped with the solenoid valve on the pipe be connected with automatic feeding device on the mixing box still be equipped with agitating unit in the mixing box, be equipped with the opening on the up end of water storage tank be equipped with filter equipment on the up end of water storage tank, filter equipment can filter debris and can clear up debris, avoids debris to block up the filtration pore, realizes high-efficient catchment, can irrigate with the water mixing toward the mixing box interpolation fertilizer automatically through automatic feeding device moreover, simple structure, high-efficient and practical, convenient operation accords with and uses required.

The utility model discloses an agitating unit can be high-efficient and high-quality mix fertilizer and water at the mixing box, realizes automatic irrigation, provides efficiency, and it is required to accord with the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the perspective views of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the filtering apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a micro-irrigation fertilizer apparatus comprises a base 1, wherein a water storage tank 11 and a mixing tank 12 are respectively arranged on the base 1, the mixing tank 12 and the water storage tank 11 are provided with a conduit 71 which is communicated with each other, the conduit 71 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 72, the mixing tank 12 is connected with an automatic feeding device 3, the mixing tank 12 is also provided with a stirring device 2, the upper end surface of the water storage tank 11 is provided with an opening 110, and the upper end surface of the water storage tank 11 is provided with a filtering device 4;

the filtering device can filter and clean sundries, prevents the sundries from blocking filter holes, realizes high-efficiency water collection, can automatically add fertilizer into the mixing box through the automatic feeding device to be mixed with water for irrigation, has simple structure, is high-efficiency and practical, is convenient to operate, and meets the use requirement;

through agitating unit can be high-efficient and high-quality mix fertilizer and water at the mixing box, realize automatic irrigation, provide efficiency, it is required to accord with the use.

Still the intercommunication has the outlet pipe (not shown in the figure) on the mixing box 12, be equipped with second solenoid valve (not shown in the figure) on the outlet pipe, still be equipped with water pump (not shown in the figure) on the base 1, the input of water pump pass through the pipe with go out water piping connection, when irrigating, through starting up the water pump, the water in the extraction mixing box realizes irrigating simple structure, convenient operation.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the automatic feeding device 3 includes a transverse pipe 32 with both closed left and right ends, a blanking pipe 31 is communicated with a lower wall surface of a right side of the transverse pipe 32, the blanking pipe 31 is disposed on an upper end surface of the mixing box 12 and is communicated with an interior of the mixing box 12, a material storage pipe 34 is communicated with an upper wall surface of a left side of the transverse pipe 32, a screw 33 is disposed in the transverse pipe 32, a thread blade of the screw 33 is attached to an inner wall of the transverse pipe 32, a mounting bracket 36 is disposed on either left or right side of the transverse pipe 32, a first motor 35 is disposed on the mounting bracket 36, and a motor shaft of the first motor 35 extends into the transverse pipe 32 and is fixedly connected with the screw 33;

through placing stock pipe 34 with fertilizer in advance, when needs fertilizer and water mix irrigation, then rotate through first motor, first motor drives the screw rod and rotates, drives fertilizer and moves from the right side to the left, until dropping the mixing box from unloading pipeline 31 in, through the pitch of controlling first motor number of turns cooperation screw rod to realize the ration and throw the material, simple structure, automated control satisfies and uses needs.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the stirring device 2 includes a stirring shaft 66 inserted into the mixing box 12 and extending into the mixing box 12, stirring blades 67 are uniformly distributed on the mixing box 12, a first gear 64 is arranged on the stirring shaft 66, a first bracket 61 is arranged on the mixing box 12, a second motor 62 is arranged on the first bracket 61, a second gear 63 is arranged on a motor shaft of the second motor 62, and the second gear 63 and the first gear 64 are engaged with each other;

through second motor drive second gear revolve, second gear drive drives first gear revolve to order about the (mixing) shaft and drive stirring vane and rotate, in order to realize the stirring, with fertilizer and water intensive mixing, simple structure accords with and uses required.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the number of the stirring shafts 66 is two, two linkage gears 65 are arranged between the first gears 64 and are meshed with each other, the second gear 63 is meshed with any one of the first gears 64, the two stirring shafts can further ensure sufficient stirring and improve the stirring efficiency, the linkage gears have the function that when the second gear drives any one of the first gears to rotate, the first gear drives the linkage gears to drive the other first gear to rotate, the linkage effect is realized, the structure is simple, and the transmission is convenient.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a first embodiment of the filtering device 4: the water storage tank comprises a fixed frame 41 arranged above a water storage tank 11, wherein the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixed frame 41 are both provided with openings, an inclined plate 43 is arranged in the fixed frame 41, a filter hole 42 is arranged on the inclined plate 43, a rotating shaft 40 is arranged at any one of the left end and the right end of the inclined plate 43, the rotating shaft 40 is inserted in the fixed frame 41, a driving device 5 is further arranged on the fixed frame 41, and the driving device 5 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 40;

the swash plate can separate debris such as leaf and branch, and the rainwater then enters into the holding tank from opening 110 through the filtration pore in, when the clearance, drive arrangement drives pivot 40 and orders about the swash plate upset, realizes falling the leaf or the branch that are located the swash plate up end to the subaerial of holding tank one side, perhaps the workman prevents storage device such as containing box in advance in holding tank one side, realizes accomodating the clearance fast, accords with and uses the needs, saves physical power.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the driving device 5 includes a second bracket 51 disposed on the fixed frame 41, a third motor 52 is mounted on the second bracket 51, a third gear 53 is mounted on a motor shaft of the third motor 52, a fourth gear 54 is disposed on the rotating shaft 40, and the third gear 53 and the fourth gear 54 are engaged with each other;

the third motor rotates and can drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the rotating shaft 40 to rotate, the inclined plate can be driven to overturn, the third gear is a large gear, and the fourth gear is a small gear, so that the torque can be effectively improved, and the third motor can drive the inclined plate better.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a second embodiment of the filtering device 4: the water storage tank comprises a fixed frame 41 arranged above a water storage tank 11, the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixed frame 41 are both provided with openings, the left end face and the right end face of the fixed frame 41 are respectively inserted with a driving shaft 410, a conveying belt 411 is sleeved on the two driving shafts 410, through holes 412 penetrating up and down are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt 411, and any one driving shaft 410 is connected with a servo motor (not shown in the figure);

conveyer belt 411 can separate debris such as leaf or branch, and the rainwater then enters into the holding water tank through-hole 412 in, when needs clearance debris, drives the drive shaft through servo motor and rotates, can drive the conveyer belt and remove, and the conveyer belt drives leaf or the branch that is located on the conveyer belt and removes, and when leaf or branch were carried to the conveyer belt end, leaf or branch then can drop to holding water tank one side, follow-up again through the manual work accomodate can, simple structure accords with and uses required, raise the efficiency and avoid the through-hole to block up.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a water inlet pipe 13 is further disposed on the side wall of the water storage tank 11, and a valve 14 is disposed on the water inlet pipe 13, so that when the water storage tank is in dry seasons, the water storage tank can be connected with an external water source through the water inlet pipe to replenish water.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the conduit 71 is further provided with a flow meter 73, which can effectively control the water delivery amount from the water storage tank to the mixing tank, and realize more scientific automatic irrigation by matching with quantitative feeding.

The utility model discloses in, first motor, second motor, third motor, servo motor, flowmeter, solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are all controlled through external control ware, the controller is current commercially available controller, and its principle is no longer stated here.

The garbage collecting device is characterized in that an inserting seat 82 is arranged on any one of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank 11, a slot is formed in the inserting seat 82, a collecting box 83 is arranged above the inserting seat 82, an inserting block 81 is arranged on the lower end face of the collecting box 83, the inserting block 81 is inserted into the slot, the driving device 5 can drive the inclined plate 43 to turn over towards the collecting box 83, so that garbage is poured into the collecting box 83, the garbage collection is realized, and the garbage in the collecting box 83 can be poured out only by jacking up manually.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is irritated a little, including base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a water storage tank (11) and a mixing tank (12) are respectively arranged on the base (1), a guide pipe (71) is arranged on the mixing tank (12) and the water storage tank (11) and communicated with each other, an electromagnetic valve (72) is arranged on the guide pipe (71), an automatic feeding device (3) is connected onto the mixing tank (12), a stirring device (2) is further arranged in the mixing tank (12), an opening (110) is arranged on the upper end face of the water storage tank (11), and a filtering device (4) is arranged on the upper end face of the water storage tank (11);

the filter device (4) comprises a fixed frame (41) arranged above the water storage tank (11), the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixed frame (41) are both provided with openings, an inclined plate (43) is arranged in the fixed frame (41), the inclined plate (43) is provided with a filter hole (42), a rotating shaft (40) is arranged at any one of the left end and the right end of the inclined plate (43), the rotating shaft (40) is inserted in the fixed frame (41), the fixed frame (41) is also provided with a driving device (5), and the driving device (5) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (40);

the garbage collection and storage device is characterized in that a plug socket (82) is arranged on any one of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank (11), a slot is formed in the plug socket (82), a collection tank (83) is arranged above the plug socket (82), a plug block (81) is arranged on the lower end face of the collection tank (83), the plug block (81) is plugged in the slot, and the driving device (5) can drive the inclined plate (43) to turn over towards the collection tank (83) so that garbage is poured into the collection tank (83).

2. The micro-irrigation fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: automatic throw material device (3) including controlling equal confined transverse pipe (32) in both ends the intercommunication has unloading pipeline (31) on the wall under transverse pipe (32) right side, unloading pipeline (31) set up on mixing box (12) up end and with the inside intercommunication of mixing box (12) the wall intercommunication has material stock pipeline (34) on transverse pipe (32) left side be equipped with screw rod (33) in transverse pipe (32), the laminating of the screw thread blade of screw rod (33) the inner wall of transverse pipe (32) arbitrary one side is equipped with installing support (36) about transverse pipe (32), be equipped with first motor (35) on installing support (36), the motor shaft of first motor (35) extends to transverse pipe (32) inside and with screw rod (33) fixed connection.

3. The micro-irrigation fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: agitating unit (2) including pegging graft on mixing box (12) and extend to inside (mixing) shaft (66) of mixing box (12), the equipartition has stirring vane (67) on mixing box (12) be equipped with first gear (64) on (mixing) shaft (66) be equipped with first support (61) on mixing box (12), be equipped with second motor (62) on first support (61), install second gear (63) on the motor shaft of second motor (62), second gear (63) with first gear (64) intermeshing.

4. The micro-irrigation fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the stirring shafts (66) is two, linkage gears (65) are arranged between the two first gears (64) and are meshed with each other, and the second gear (63) is meshed with any one of the first gears (64).

5. The micro-irrigation fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (5) are including setting up second support (51) on fixed frame (41), install third motor (52) on second support (51), install third gear (53) on the motor shaft of third motor (52), be equipped with fourth gear (54) on pivot (40), third gear (53) with fourth gear (54) intermeshing.

6. The micro-irrigation fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter device (4) comprises a fixing frame (41) arranged above the water storage tank (11), the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing frame (41) are both provided with openings, the left end face and the right end face of the fixing frame (41) are respectively inserted with a driving shaft (410), two driving shafts (410) are sleeved with a conveying belt (411), through holes (412) which penetrate through the conveying belt (411) vertically are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt (411), and any one of the driving shafts (410) is connected with a servo motor.

7. The micro-irrigation fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the water storage tank (11) is also provided with a water inlet pipe (13), and the water inlet pipe (13) is provided with a valve (14).

8. The micro-irrigation fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide pipe (71) is also provided with a flow meter (73).