CN218483169U

CN218483169U - Ploughing and soil-turning mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218483169U
Application number: CN202222700933.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓洪芳
Original assignee: Guangdong Haotian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Haotian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanism of ploughing and turning earth relates to ploughing and turning earth technical field. This mechanism of digging, including the casing, casing bottom both sides are equipped with fixed connection's wheel, be equipped with fixed mounting's metal block on the wheel top casing outer wall, the output of metal block is equipped with the bearing of rotating the connection, the output of bearing is fixed connection's rectangular board, be equipped with fixed connection's vice driving wheel on the rectangular board, the output of rectangular board is the crescent plough, be equipped with sliding connection's track on the vice driving wheel, the output of track is main runner, be equipped with the axis of rotation of rotating the connection between the main runner, the center of axis of rotation is equipped with the T type frame of rotating the connection, T type frame and casing fixed connection, the output of axis of rotation is the rolling disc, the inboard of rolling disc is equipped with the slider of laminating, the output of slider is fixed connection's handle, has realized more efficient effect of digging.

Description

Ploughing and soil-turning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plough and turn over native device, concretely relates to plough and turn over native mechanism.

Background

With the continuous development of the agricultural industry, agricultural equipment is also continuously developed, in the soil cultivation, the soil is usually operated through a cultivated land soil turning device, the soil needs to be turned before the soil, the effects of loosening the soil and improving the fertility are achieved, in order to achieve the efficient cultivated land soil turning effect, a cultivated land soil turning mechanism needs to be developed towards the direction of semi-automation and cyclic and reciprocating repeated use, and the requirement in the actual agricultural operation is met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical scheme (I)

Realize above mesh, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a mechanism of ploughing and turning soil includes the casing, casing bottom both sides are equipped with symmetric distribution fixed connection's wheel, be equipped with fixed mounting's metal block on the wheel top casing outer wall, the output of metal block is equipped with the bearing of rotating the connection, the other end of bearing is the same metal block of rotating the connection, the output of bearing is fixed connection's rectangular board, be equipped with fixed connection's vice driving wheel on the rectangular board, the output of rectangular board is the crescent plough, be equipped with sliding connection's track on the vice driving wheel, the output of track is main runner, be equipped with the axis of rotation of rotating the connection between the main runner, the center of axis of rotation is equipped with the T type frame of rotating the connection, T type frame with fixed connection between the casing, the output of axis of rotation is the rolling disc, the inboard of rolling disc is equipped with the slider of laminating, the slider with axis of rotation fixed connection, the output of slider is fixed connection's handle.

The rotary wheel is characterized in that a three-blade disc is arranged in the main rotary wheel, a main rotary groove is formed in a blade at the top end of the three-blade disc, the shaft diameter of the rotary shaft is just equal to the groove diameter of the main rotary groove, and the rotary shaft is rotatably connected with the main rotary groove.

The T-shaped frame comprises a transverse plate, a circular groove is formed in the transverse plate, the diameter of the circular groove is the same as that of the rotating shaft, a vertical plate fixedly connected with the transverse plate is arranged at the center of the transverse plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the casing.

The rotating disc comprises a disc, four sharp racks are arranged on one side of the disc, and symmetrical cap-shaped blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the disc.

The sliding piece comprises a strip-shaped plate, a trapezoidal groove with a certain length is formed in the strip-shaped plate, a sliding plate which is just matched with the groove type sliding connection is arranged on the trapezoidal groove, a spring groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding plate, of a handle end of the strip-shaped plate, a round spring is arranged in the spring groove, the round spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the round spring is fixedly connected with the handle, five fixedly connected cylinders are arranged on the sliding plate, and two slender strips symmetrically distributed on the cylinders are arranged on the sliding plate.

The shell is provided with a hand-push frame fixedly connected.

(II) advantageous effects

The utility model relates to a mechanism of ploughing and turning the soil has realized more efficient ploughing and turning the soil effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotary plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding member of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the slider and the handle of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the T-shaped frame of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a shell; 2. a hand-push frame; 3. a metal block; 4. a bearing; 5. a long slat; 6. a secondary driving wheel; 7. a crescent plow; 8. a crawler belt; 9. a main runner; 90. a three-leaf disc; 91. a main rotary groove; 10. a T-shaped frame; 101. a transverse plate; 102. a circular groove; 103. a vertical plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a slider; 121. a strip plate; 122. a trapezoidal groove; 123. a sliding plate; 124. a cylinder; 125. an elongated strip; 126. a spring slot; 127. a round spring; 13. rotating the disc; 130. a disc; 131. a cap-shaped block; 132. a sharp rack; 14. A handle; 15. and (7) wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a plowing and soil-turning mechanism, which comprises a housing 1, all other components of the plowing and soil-turning mechanism are symmetrical about the center of the housing 1, both sides of the bottom end of the housing 1 are provided with fixedly connected wheels 15, the outer wall of the housing 1 above the wheels 15 is provided with fixedly mounted metal blocks 3, the output end of the metal blocks 3 is provided with rotatably connected bearings 4, the other end of the bearings 4 is provided with the same rotatably connected metal blocks 3, the output end of the bearings 4 is provided with fixedly connected strip plates 5, the strip plates 5 can rotate together with the bearings 4 between the two metal blocks 3, the strip plates 5 are provided with fixedly connected auxiliary wheels 6, the output end of the strip plates 5 is provided with crescent plows 7, the crescent plows 7 also perform the same amplitude of up-down and-up and-down movement with the strip plates 5, the soil-turning work is performed, the auxiliary wheels 6 are provided with slidably connected tracks 8, the output end of the tracks 8 is provided with main wheels 9, a rotatably connected rotating shaft 11 is provided between the main wheels 9, when the rotating shaft 11 drives the main wheels 9 to rotate, the main wheels 9, the rotating shaft 11 and the rotating mechanism is provided with a fixed wheel 12, the rotating shaft 12, the rotating mechanism, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with the fixed wheels 12, the rotating rack 12, the rotating and the rotating mechanism, the rotating rack 12, the rotating mechanism, the rotating rack 12, the rotating mechanism is provided with the rotating rack 12, the rotating mechanism, the rotating rack 12, thereby further driving the whole mechanism to move and completing the work of ploughing and turning soil.

The main rotating wheel 9 is internally provided with a three-blade disc 90, a main rotating groove 91 is arranged on a top blade of the three-blade disc 90, the shaft diameter of the rotating shaft 11 is just equal to the groove diameter of the main rotating groove 91, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the main rotating groove 91, the rotating shaft 11 drives the three-blade disc 90 and the main rotating wheel 9 to rotate when rotating, but the rotating center of the main rotating wheel 9 is at the center of the main rotating groove 91, and then the subsequent movement is driven.

T type frame 10 is including diaphragm 101, is equipped with circular slot 102 on diaphragm 101, and circular slot 102 groove footpath is the same with axis of rotation 11 shaft diameter, and the central point of diaphragm 101 puts the riser 103 that is equipped with fixed connection, riser 103 and casing 1 fixed connection, and T type frame 10's effect lies in mainly making axis of rotation 11 can rotate in circular slot 102, and further can play the supporting role for elements such as axis of rotation 11.

The rotating disc 13 comprises a disc 130, one side of the disc 130 is provided with four sharp racks 132, the upper end and the lower end of the disc 130 are provided with symmetrical cap-shaped blocks 131, wherein the size design of the sharp racks 132 and the cap-shaped blocks 131 is special design and closely related to the subsequent sliding.

The sliding part 12 comprises a strip-shaped plate 121, a trapezoidal groove 122 with a certain length is formed in the strip-shaped plate 121, a sliding plate 123 which is just matched with the groove type in a sliding connection is arranged on the trapezoidal groove 122, a spring groove 126 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding plate 123, of the end of the handle 14 of the strip-shaped plate 121, a round spring 127 is arranged in the spring groove 126, the round spring 127 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 123, the round spring 127 is fixedly connected with the handle 14, five fixedly connected cylinders 124 are arranged on the sliding plate 123, five small spaces formed by four sharp racks 132 and two cap-shaped blocks 131 can be just meshed with the five cylinders 124 to rotate, two slender bars 125 which are symmetrically distributed about the cylinders 124 are arranged on the sliding plate 123, the length of each slender bar 125 is just equal to the width of the cap-shaped block 131, when the slender bar 125 and the cap-shaped block 131 are just connected in a sliding manner when the sliding plate rotates, the slender bar pushes the sliding plate 123 to reciprocate under the pushing of the handle 14, the sliding plate 123 and the rotating disc 13 cooperate to periodically rotate, the main rotating wheel 9 further drives the main rotating wheel 7 to make up-and down movements just like crescent plow movements.

The casing 1 is provided with a hand-push frame 2 which is fixedly connected, and the forward direction of the plowing and soil turning mechanism can be adjusted by pushing the hand-push frame 2 to enable the wheels 15 to move forward.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, be in the position of facing downwards the soil according to design crescent plow is automatic, can promote the hand push frame this moment and carry out arable land downwards, when crescent plow gets into soil depths, can be to the handle application of force, under the promotion of handle, the spring promotes the sliding plate and carries out reciprocating motion, at the in-process of spring compression, the sliding plate slides in the dovetail groove, but can not roll off the dovetail groove, slender strip and cylinder on the sliding plate just do periodic rotation with the rolling disc cooperation, spring compression bounce-back, the sliding plate calculates twice with the rolling disc cooperation and does periodic motion once, further drive the main runner afterwards, the main runner further drives crescent plow and does the up-and-down motion of same cycle, accomplish the work of digging.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. A mechanism for plowing and turning soil is characterized by comprising a machine shell (1), wherein wheels (15) fixedly connected are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the machine shell (1), the outer wall of the shell (1) above the wheels (15) is provided with a metal block (3) which is fixedly arranged, the output end of the metal block (3) is provided with a bearing (4) which is rotationally connected, the other end of the bearing (4) is a metal block (3) which is connected with the same in a rotating way, the output end of the bearing (4) is a long slat (5) which is fixedly connected, the long slat (5) is provided with an auxiliary driving wheel (6) which is fixedly connected, the output end of the long slat (5) is a crescent plow (7), the auxiliary driving wheel (6) is provided with a crawler belt (8) in sliding connection, the output end of the crawler belt (8) is provided with main rotating wheels (9), rotating shafts (11) which are in rotating connection are arranged between the main rotating wheels (9), a T-shaped frame (10) which is connected in a rotating way is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft (11), the T-shaped frame (10) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (1), the output end of the rotating shaft (11) is a rotating disc (13), the inner side of the rotating disc (13) is provided with a jointed sliding part (12), the sliding part (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (11), the output end of the sliding piece (12) is a handle (14) fixedly connected.

2. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with trefoil dish (90) in main runner (9), be equipped with main rotary groove (91) on trefoil dish (90), the diameter of axle of axis of rotation (11) equals the groove footpath of main rotary groove (91) just, axis of rotation (11) with rotate between the main rotary groove (91) and be connected.

3. The tilling and soil-turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: t type frame (10) is including diaphragm (101), be equipped with circular slot (102) on diaphragm (101), circular slot (102) groove diameter with axis of rotation (11) shaft diameter is the same, the central point of diaphragm (101) puts riser (103) that are equipped with fixed connection, riser (103) with casing (1) fixed connection.

4. The tilling and soil-turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating disc (13) comprises a disc (130), four sharp racks (132) are arranged on one side of the disc (130), and symmetrical cap-shaped blocks (131) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the disc (130).

5. The tilling and soil-turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding piece (12) comprises a strip-shaped plate (121), a trapezoidal groove (122) with a certain length is formed in the strip-shaped plate (121), a sliding plate (123) which is just matched with the groove-shaped sliding connection is arranged on the trapezoidal groove (122), a spring groove (126) is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding plate (123), of the handle (14) end of the strip-shaped plate (121), a round spring (127) is arranged in the spring groove (126), the round spring (127) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (123), the round spring (127) is fixedly connected with the handle (14), five fixedly connected cylinders (124) are arranged on the sliding plate (123), and two elongated strips (125) which are symmetrically distributed about the cylinders (124) are arranged on the sliding plate (123).

6. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is provided with a hand-push frame (2) fixedly connected.