CN212463924U

CN212463924U - Agricultural is with ridge device of building

Info

Publication number: CN212463924U
Application number: CN202021143237.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王维专
Original assignee: Guangdong Red Imported Fire Ant Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Red Imported Fire Ant Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural field ridge building device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting plates are respectively arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate near the left side and the right side, wheels are respectively and movably connected at the positions of the far sides of the two supporting plates, which are close to the front side and the rear side, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a storage battery, the connecting frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate close to the rear side, two fixing plates are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and are arranged at the left and the right, a bidirectional threaded rod is arranged between the two fixing plates, and the parts of the two fixing plates close to the bottom are movably connected with the left end and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod through bearings, and through the mutual matching of the servo motor, the movable block, the sliding rod and the supporting rod, can realize adjusting the width of field ridge, convenient to use improves the suitability, reaches the effect of being convenient for adjust to can realize being convenient for adjust and clear up effectual characteristics.

Description

Agricultural is with ridge device of building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a device is built with field ridge to agricultural.

Background

In agricultural production, the peasant often carries out the ridge to the soil earlier before planting crops and builds, make the soil receive more illumination and improve the ground temperature, increase the soil gas permeability, promote crops root system growth and development, but prior art's ridge is built the device and is not convenient for adjust, can not adjust according to the width on required ridge, the suitability is low, the result of use is poor, and do not have clearance mechanism, can not in time clear up it, the clearance effect is poor, for this reason, we provide an agricultural and build the device with ridge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's be not convenient for adjust and clearance effect subalternation defect, provide an agricultural is with field ridge building device. A device is built with ridge to agricultural has and is convenient for adjust and characteristics such as effectual with the clearance.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural ridge building device comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting plates are respectively arranged at the positions close to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the positions of the far sides of the two supporting plates are respectively and movably connected with wheels at the positions close to the front side and the rear side, a storage battery is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a connecting frame is arranged at the position close to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, two fixing plates are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and arranged from left to right, a bidirectional threaded rod is arranged between the two fixing plates, the positions close to the bottom of the two fixing plates are movably connected with the left end and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod through bearings, a servo motor is arranged at the left side of the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod, two movable blocks are sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod, and threaded, the two movable blocks are arranged left and right, the bottoms of the two movable blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the back walls of the two supporting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with plowshares, the back walls of the two plowshares close to the left side and the right side are respectively and movably connected with ridge soil plates through rotating shafts and bearings, the front walls of the two supporting rods close to the bottom end are respectively and fixedly connected with straight plates, the tops of the two straight plates are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rods, the top ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the left side and the right side of each connecting block are respectively provided with a first rectangular block, the front walls of the two first rectangular blocks positioned at the two sides are respectively and movably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the parts, close to the tops, of the two ridge soil plates positioned at the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a second rectangular block, and the front walls of the two second rectangular blocks positioned on the two sides are respectively movably connected with the rear walls of the two connecting rods positioned on the two sides through a rotating shaft and a bearing.

Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between one side, close to the two fixing plates, of the two fixing plates, sliding rings are respectively sleeved on the sliding rod close to the left side and the right side, and thin rods are respectively fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two sliding rings and the tops of the two movable blocks.

Preferably, a first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a second electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to the top of an inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate, a movable groove matched with the second electric telescopic rod is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the top of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod penetrates through the movable groove and extends to the position, close to the top and the bottom, of the bottom plate, a cleaning roller is arranged in the second U-shaped plate, mounting plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the cleaning roller, screw holes are respectively formed in the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the far sides of the two mounting plates, screws are respectively inserted into the four screw holes, cross bars are respectively and fixedly connected to the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the far sides of the two mounting plates, pulleys are respectively and fixedly connected to the far ends of the four cross bars, first sliding grooves matched, the cleaning roller antetheca is close to left and right sides department fixedly connected with cleaning plate respectively, and all is equipped with the cleaning brush on the left and right sides of two cleaning plates and the outer wall of cleaning roller.

Preferably, a back plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the first U-shaped plate, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the front wall of the back plate, and the front end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the second electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with slider of second electric telescopic handle, and first U-shaped plate inner chamber top seted up with slider assorted second spout, the slider left and right sides fixedly connected with fixed block respectively, and set up respectively on the left and right sides inner wall of second spout with fixed block assorted recess.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the technical scheme, the width of the ridge can be adjusted through mutual matching of the servo motor, the movable block, the sliding rod and the supporting rod, the use is convenient, the applicability is improved, and the effect of convenient adjustment is achieved;

2. in the technical scheme, the first electric telescopic rod, the connecting rod and the ridge soil plate are matched with each other, so that the ridge can be flapped in the construction process, the better forming of the ridge is facilitated, the construction efficiency is improved, and the front-back distance between the cleaning roller and the cleaning plate can be adjusted by the arrangement of the third electric telescopic rod, so that the use is facilitated;

3. in this technical scheme, through mutually supporting of second electric telescopic handle, cleaning roller, cleaning brush and cleaning plate, can realize clearing up ploughshare and ridge soil board, the follow-up use of being convenient for, the effectual clearance effect that has improved, and the setting of screw can realize the convenient dismantlement of cleaning roller, is convenient for change and maintain to can realize being convenient for adjust and clear up effectual characteristics.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is the original structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the plow head of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning roll of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the third electric telescopic rod in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a side view of the first runner of fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a bidirectional threaded rod; 5. a servo motor; 6. a movable block; 7. a slide bar; 8. a support bar; 9. a plowshare; 10. ridge soil plates; 11. a first electric telescopic rod; 12. a connecting frame; 13. a first U-shaped plate; 14. a second electric telescopic rod; 15. a back plate; 16. a second U-shaped plate; 17. cleaning the roller; 18. cleaning a brush; 19. cleaning the plate; 20. a third electric telescopic rod; 21. a wheel; 22. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural ridge building device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein supporting plates 2 are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom plate 1, wheels 21 are respectively and movably connected at the positions, close to the front side and the rear side, of the far side of each supporting plate 2, a storage battery 22 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a connecting frame 12 is arranged at the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the bottom plate 1, two fixing plates 3 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the two fixing plates 3 are arranged in a left-right mode, a bidirectional threaded rod 4 is arranged between the two fixing plates 3, the positions, close to the bottom, of the near sides of the two fixing plates 3 are movably connected with the left end and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 through bearings, a servo motor 5 is arranged at the left side of the fixing plate 3 at the left side, an output shaft of, the two movable blocks 6 are arranged left and right, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected between the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates 3, slip rings are respectively sleeved on the sliding rod 7 close to the left side and the right side, thin rods are respectively and fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two slip rings and the tops of the two movable blocks 6, supporting rods 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two movable blocks 6, plowshare 9 is respectively and fixedly connected with the rear walls of the two supporting rods 8, ridge soil plates 10 are respectively and movably connected with the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the rear walls of the two plowshare 9 through rotating shafts and bearings, the width of a ridge can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the servo motor 5, the movable blocks 6, the sliding rods 7 and the supporting rods 8, the use is convenient, the applicability is improved, the effect of the adjustment is achieved, the walking device is externally connected through wheels 21 and a connecting frame 12, the device can be driven to move, and the ridge building is realized under the, the front walls of the two support rods 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with straight plates near the bottom ends, the tops of the two straight plates are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rods 11, the top ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the left sides and the right sides of the two connecting blocks are respectively provided with a first rectangular block, the front walls of the two first rectangular blocks at the two sides are respectively and movably connected with connecting rods through rotating shafts and bearings, one sides, near the tops, of the two ridge soil plates 10 at the left sides and the right sides are respectively and movably connected with the rear walls of the two connecting rods at the two sides through rotating shafts and bearings, through the mutual matching of the first electric telescopic rods 11, the connecting rods and the ridge soil plates 10, the ridging of the field can be realized in the building process, the better forming of the field is facilitated, the building efficiency is improved, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate 13, the top of the inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate 13 is slidably connected with a second electric telescopic rod 14, the top end of the second electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with a slide block, the top of the inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate 13 is provided with a second slide groove matched with the slide block, the left side and the right side of the slide block are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the second slide groove are respectively provided with a groove matched with the fixed block, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a movable groove matched with the second electric telescopic rod 14 near the middle, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 14 passes through the movable groove and extends to the lower part of the bottom plate 1 to be fixedly connected with a second U-shaped plate 16, a back plate 15 is fixedly connected in the first U-shaped plate 13 near the rear side, a third electric telescopic rod, the arrangement of the third electric telescopic rod 20 can realize the adjustment of the front and back distances of the cleaning roller 17 and the cleaning plate 19, and is convenient to use, the cleaning roller 17 is arranged in the second U-shaped plate 16, the left side and the right side of the cleaning roller 17 are respectively provided with a mounting plate, the far sides of the two mounting plates and the left side and the right side of the cleaning roller 17 are respectively provided with a screw hole, and screws are inserted into the four screw holes, the far sides of the two mounting plates and the left side and the right side of the cleaning roller 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with a cross rod, the far ends of the four cross rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a pulley, the near sides and the right side of the inner cavity of the second U-shaped plate 16 are respectively provided with a first chute matched with the pulley, the near sides and the left side of the front wall of the cleaning roller 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 19, and the left sides of the two cleaning, through second electric telescopic handle 14, cleaning roller 17, clearance brush 18 and clearance board 19 mutually support, can realize clearing up ploughshare 9 and ridge soil board 10, the follow-up use of being convenient for, the effectual clearance effect that has improved, and the setting of screw, can realize the convenient dismantlement of cleaning roller 17, be convenient for change and maintain, thereby can realize being convenient for adjust and clear up effectual characteristics, wherein servo motor 5, first electric telescopic handle 11, second electric telescopic handle 14 and third electric telescopic handle 20 are respectively through electric connection between external power source line and the battery 22 have control switch.

The working principle is as follows: in the technical scheme, a traveling device is externally connected through a connecting frame 12, a servo motor 5 is started, a bidirectional threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate through the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the servo motor 5, two movable blocks 6 move away from or move towards each other under the assistance of a sliding ring and a sliding rod 7, so that plowshare 9 and ridge soil plates 10 are driven to move away from or towards each other, the distance between the two plowshares 9 can be adjusted according to the width of a required ridge, after the adjustment is finished, the servo motor 5 is closed, then, the ridge is built through the plowshares 9 and the ridge soil plates 10 under the driving of the traveling device and wheels 21, meanwhile, a first electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 11 reciprocates up and down through a driving connecting block, two adjacent ridge soil plates 10 are driven to move in an expanding or contracting mode, and the ridge is flapped in the building process, the shaping of the plough is better facilitated, the building efficiency is improved, after the work is finished, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is closed, the servo motor 5 is started, the distance between the plough 9 and the ridge soil plate 10 is adjusted, meanwhile, the second electric telescopic rod 14 and the third electric telescopic rod 20 are started, the second electric telescopic rod 14 drives the cleaning roller 17 and the cleaning plate 19 to move downwards to be on the same horizontal line with the plough 9 and the ridge soil plate 10, then the second electric telescopic rod 14 is driven to move forwards under the assistance of the sliding block and the second sliding groove through the third electric telescopic rod 20, so that the cleaning roller 17 is driven to be in contact with the back wall of the plough 9, the cleaning plate 19 is in contact with the side wall of the ridge soil plate 10, then the cleaning roller 17 and the cleaning plate 19 are driven to move up and down through the second electric telescopic rod 14, the cleaning roller 17 rotates under the assistance of the pulley and the first sliding groove through friction in the up-down movement process, then under the spraying of outside water resource, clear up ploughshare 9 back wall through cleaning brush 18, and cleaning brush 18 on the clearance board 19 clears up ridge soil board 10 lateral wall to can realize the clearance to ploughshare 9 and ridge soil board 10, and the screw is loosened, can realize the convenient dismantlement of cleaning roll 17 and clearance board 19, be convenient for its change and maintenance, thereby can realize being convenient for adjust and the effectual characteristics of clearance.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is built with ridge to agricultural, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is close to the left side and the right side and is respectively provided with a support plate (2), one side, away from the two support plates (2), of the bottom plate is close to the front side and the rear side and is respectively movably connected with wheels (21), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a storage battery (22), the top of the bottom plate (1) is close to the rear side and is provided with a connecting frame (12), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two fixing plates (3), the two fixing plates (3) are arranged in a left-right mode, a bidirectional threaded rod (4) is arranged between the two fixing plates (3), the side, close to the bottom, of the two fixing plates (3) is movably connected with the left end and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) through bearings, the left side of the left fixing plate (3) is provided, the two-way threaded rod (4) is sleeved with two movable blocks (6), the side walls of the inner cavities of the two movable blocks (6) are respectively provided with threaded holes matched with the two-way threaded rod (4), the two movable blocks (6) are arranged leftwards and rightwards, the bottoms of the two movable blocks (6) are respectively fixedly connected with supporting rods (8), the rear walls of the two supporting rods (8) are respectively fixedly connected with plowshares (9), the rear walls of the two plowshares (9) are respectively and movably connected with ridge soil plates (10) through rotating shafts and bearings at positions close to the left and right sides, the front walls of the two supporting rods (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with straight plates at positions close to the bottom ends, the tops of the two straight plates are respectively and fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rods (11), the top ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and first rectangular, the front walls of the two first rectangular blocks positioned on the two sides are respectively and movably connected with connecting rods through rotating shafts and bearings, the positions, close to the tops, of the sides, close to the two ridge soil plates (10) positioned on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a second rectangular block, and the front walls of the two second rectangular blocks positioned on the two sides are respectively and movably connected with the rear walls of the two connecting rods positioned on the two sides through rotating shafts and bearings.

2. The agricultural ridge constructing device according to claim 1, wherein: two fixedly connected with slide bar (7) between the one side that fixed plate (3) are close to mutually, and slide bar (7) are gone up and are close to left and right sides punishment do not to overlap and be equipped with the sliding ring, two fixedly connected with slender poles respectively between the bottom of sliding ring and two movable block (6) tops.

3. The agricultural ridge constructing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate (13), the top of an inner cavity of the first U-shaped plate (13) is connected with a second electric telescopic rod (14) in a sliding mode, the top of the bottom plate (1) is close to the middle and is provided with a movable groove matched with the second electric telescopic rod (14), the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (14) penetrates through the movable groove and extends to the lower portion of the bottom plate (1) to be fixedly connected with a second U-shaped plate (16), a cleaning roller (17) is arranged in the second U-shaped plate (16), the left side and the right side of the cleaning roller (17) are respectively provided with mounting plates, one side, far away from the two mounting plates, of the left side and the right side of the cleaning roller (17) are respectively provided with screw holes close to the top and the bottom, screws are inserted into the four screw holes, and one side, and the equal fixedly connected with pulley of one end that four horizontal poles kept away from mutually, second U-shaped board (16) inner chamber lateral wall be close to left and right sides department all offer with pulley assorted first spout, cleaning roller (17) antetheca is close to left and right sides department fixedly connected with cleaning plate (19) respectively, and all is equipped with cleaning brush (18) on the left and right sides of two cleaning plate (19) and the outer wall of cleaning roller (17).

4. The agricultural ridge constructing device according to claim 3, wherein: be close to rear side fixedly connected with backplate (15) in first U-shaped board (13), and backplate (15) antetheca is close to centre fixedly connected with third electric telescopic handle (20), the front end of third electric telescopic handle (20) and the back wall fixed connection of second electric telescopic handle (14).

5. The agricultural ridge constructing device according to claim 3, wherein: the top fixedly connected with slider of second electric telescopic handle (14), and first U-shaped plate (13) inner chamber top seted up with slider assorted second spout, the slider left and right sides fixedly connected with fixed block respectively, and set up respectively on the left and right sides inner wall of second spout with fixed block assorted recess.