CN218474013U - Apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device - Google Patents
Apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218474013U CN218474013U CN202222854244.9U CN202222854244U CN218474013U CN 218474013 U CN218474013 U CN 218474013U CN 202222854244 U CN202222854244 U CN 202222854244U CN 218474013 U CN218474013 U CN 218474013U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an apricot kernel crust breaking technical field just discloses an apricot kernel crust breaking selects separately integrative device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe of base, the motor is installed on the top of supporting shoe, the output fixedly connected with hob of motor, the top fixedly connected with support frame of base, the top fixedly connected with pipe of support frame, the top fixedly connected with supporting leg of base, the outside fixedly connected with crust breaking case of supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with funnel of crust breaking case, the inside of crust breaking case is rotated and is connected with first crust breaking roller, through ingenious structural design, makes equipment can carry out the crust breaking and the sorting of integration to the apricot kernel, compares the tradition and carries out the method of crust breaking and sorting to the apricot kernel, and this equipment has not only alleviateed staff's work burden, can effectually improve the effect of carrying out the crust breaking and sorting to the apricot kernel moreover to holistic improvement the practicality of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field specifically is an integrative device is selected separately in broken shell of apricot kernel.
Background
The apricot is a fruit with rich nutrition, not only can the pulp be eaten, but also the almond inside the kernel has higher nutritional value, when the almond is taken out, a shell breaking machine is generally needed to break the shell of the almond, and then the broken shell of the almond and the almond are screened by a screening machine, so that the almond and the almond are separated.
In the actual shell breaking and sorting process, firstly, the apricot kernels need to be poured into a shell breaking machine for shell breaking treatment, and then the broken apricot kernels and the almonds are screened by a screening machine. The apricot kernels and the almonds are sorted by the method, so that the sorting efficiency is low, the apricot kernels which need to be broken manually and continuously are conveyed to the interior of the screening machine, and the workload of workers is increased to a certain extent; on the other hand, a small part of the existing equipment capable of breaking shells and sorting apricot kernels needs a plurality of driving machine driving equipment to operate, so that the equipment consumes more energy, and the overall practicability of the equipment is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides an apricot kernel shelled sorting unit of integration.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe of base, the motor is installed on the top of supporting shoe, the output fixedly connected with hob of motor, the top fixedly connected with support frame of base, the top fixedly connected with pipe of support frame, the top fixedly connected with supporting leg of base, the outside fixedly connected with shell breaking case of supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with funnel of shell breaking case, the inside rotation of shell breaking case is connected with first shell breaking roller, the inside rotation of shell breaking case is connected with second shell breaking roller, the one end fixedly connected with first gear of first shell breaking roller, the one end fixedly connected with second gear of second shell breaking roller, the outside fixedly connected with small turntable of first gear, the outside of small turntable is provided with the belt, the one end of belt is provided with the large turntable, the large turntable fixed connection is in the outside of hob, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe of shell breaking case, the one end and the pipe fixed connection of connecting pipe, the top of base is provided with the screening subassembly.
Preferably, the screening subassembly includes the bin, bin fixed connection is on the top of base, the outside of bin is rotated and is connected with the wicket, the observation window is installed in the outside of wicket, the inside of bin is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod and the one end fixed connection of hob, the outside fixedly connected with sieve bucket of connecting rod, the sieve bucket rotates with the pipe to be connected, the outside of sieve bucket rotates and is connected with sealed lid.
Preferably, the bottom end of the shell breaking box is conical, and through the conical design, all apricot kernels in the shell breaking box can fall into the guide pipe through the connecting pipe.
Preferably, first broken shell roller and the mutual adaptation of second broken shell roller, first gear is connected with the meshing of second gear, through first broken shell roller and the mutual adaptation of second broken shell roller to can guarantee the broken shell effect to the apricot kernel, be connected through first gear and the meshing of second gear, thereby drive the second gear when first gear revolve and rotate, thereby make the rotation opposite direction of first broken shell roller and second broken shell roller, thereby further improve the broken shell effect of first broken shell roller and second broken shell roller to the apricot kernel.
Preferably, the funnel is arranged in the center of the top end of the shell breaking box, and through the setting, the apricot kernels added into the shell breaking box through the funnel can be guaranteed to fall between the first shell breaking roller and the second shell breaking roller, so that the shell breaking effect of the equipment on the apricot kernels can be guaranteed.
Preferably, sealed lid and sieve bucket joint, little door and bin joint through sealed lid and sieve bucket joint back, when guaranteeing that the sieve bucket rotates, avoid sealed lid to open, lead to inside almond to appear from the inside condition of spilling out of sieve bucket, through little door and bin joint to can guarantee that the sieve bucket is when rotating the sieve, avoid spilling out the condition of bin with the apricot kernel that sieves out and take place.
Has the advantages that:
1. the shell breaking and sorting integrated device for the apricot kernels has the advantages that the shell breaking and sorting integrated device can integrally break and sort the apricot kernels through a special structural design, compared with a traditional shell breaking and sorting method for the apricot kernels, the device not only reduces the workload of workers, but also can effectively improve the shell breaking and sorting effect of the apricot kernels, and therefore the practicability of the device is integrally improved;
2. this integrative device is selected separately to apricot kernel broken shell can make things convenient for the staff to observe and know the inside running state of equipment through the design of observation window to further improved equipment practicality, and equipment can accomplish the broken shell and select separately to the apricot kernel through solitary motor, thereby the effectual energy resource consumption that reduces equipment when the operation, thereby when having guaranteed equipment work effect, carried out effectual saving to the energy, thereby the practicality of equipment that has improved again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a supporting block; 3. a motor; 4. a screw rod; 5. a support frame; 6. a conduit; 7. supporting legs; 8. a shell breaking box; 9. a funnel; 10. a first shell breaking roller; 11. a second shell breaking roller; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a small turntable; 15. a belt; 16. a large turntable; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a screen assembly; 181. a storage tank; 182. a small door; 183. an observation window; 184. a connecting rod; 185. a screen barrel; 186. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
The apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device comprises a base 1, a supporting block 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a motor 3 is installed on the top end of the supporting block 2, a spiral rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a guide pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame 5, a supporting leg 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a shell breaking box 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting leg 7, a funnel 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell breaking box 8, a first shell breaking roller 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell breaking box 8, a second shell breaking roller 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell breaking box 8, a first gear 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shell breaking roller 10, a second gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the second shell breaking roller 11, a small rotary disc 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first gear 12, a belt 15 is arranged on the outer side of the small rotary disc 14, a large rotary disc 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the large rotary disc 16 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral rod 4, a connecting pipe 17, and a screening component 18 is arranged on the top end of the base 1.
The screening assembly 18 comprises a storage box 181, the storage box 181 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a small door 182 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the storage box 181, an observation window 183 is mounted on the outer side of the small door 182, a connecting rod 184 is rotatably connected to the interior of the storage box 181, one end of the connecting rod 184 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 4, a screen barrel 185 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 184, the screen barrel 185 is rotatably connected to the guide pipe 6, and a sealing cover 186 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the screen barrel 185.
The bottom end of the shell breaking box 8 is set to be conical, and all apricot kernels in the shell breaking box 8 can fall into the guide pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 17 due to the conical design.
First broken shell roller 10 and the mutual adaptation of second broken shell roller 11, first gear 12 is connected with the meshing of second gear 13, through first broken shell roller 10 and the mutual adaptation of second broken shell roller 11, thereby can guarantee the broken shell effect to the apricot kernel, be connected with the meshing of second gear 13 through first gear 12, thereby drive second gear 13 and rotate when first gear 12 rotates, thereby make first broken shell roller 10 opposite with the rotation direction of second broken shell roller 11, thereby further first broken shell roller 10 of improvement and the broken shell effect of second broken shell roller 11 to the apricot kernel.
The funnel 9 is arranged in the top center of the shell breaking box 8, and through setting, the apricot kernels added into the shell breaking box 8 through the funnel 9 can be guaranteed to fall in the middle of the first shell breaking roller 10 and the second shell breaking roller 11, so that the shell breaking effect of the equipment on the apricot kernels can be guaranteed.
The sealing cover 186 is clamped with the sieve barrel 185, the small door 182 is clamped with the storage box 181, after the sealing cover 186 is clamped with the sieve barrel 185, the situation that the inner almonds are scattered from the sieve barrel 185 due to the fact that the sealing cover 186 is opened when the sieve barrel 185 rotates is guaranteed, and the small door 182 is clamped with the storage box 181, so that the situation that the screened apricot kernels are scattered out of the storage box 181 when the sieve barrel 185 rotates for screening can be guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 3 is started, then the apricot kernels are poured into the hopper 9, the apricot kernels enter the inner part of the shell breaking box 8 through the hopper 9, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate due to the starting of the motor 3, the screw rod 4 drives the large rotary disc 16 to rotate, the large rotary disc 16 drives the first gear 12 to rotate through the belt 15, the first gear 12 drives the second gear 13 to rotate, so that the first shell breaking roller 10 and the second shell breaking roller 11 rotate, the apricot kernels falling into the shell breaking box 8 are broken, the broken apricot kernels and the almonds fall into the guide pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 17, then the apricot kernels and the almonds are conveyed into the sieve barrel 185 due to the rotation of the screw rod 4, a certain rotating force can be generated on the broken apricot kernels, the apricot kernels with cracks are further broken, and the connecting rod 184 can be driven to rotate due to the rotation of the screw rod 4, therefore, the connecting rod 184 drives the sieve barrel 185 to rotate, broken apricot kernels in the sieve barrel 185 can be thrown out of the sieve barrel 185, the broken apricot kernels with cracks can be broken again by the rotating force of the sieve barrel 185, and the apricot kernels can be completely scattered from the sieve barrel 185 and fall into the storage tank 181 when the sieve barrel 185 rotates, and the apricot kernels are left in the sieve barrel 185, so that the apricot kernels can be broken and sorted.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, an output end of a motor 3 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 4, a top end of a base 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, a top end of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a conduit 6, a top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 7, an outer side of the support leg 7 is fixedly connected with a shell breaking box 8, a top end of the shell breaking box 8 is fixedly connected with a funnel 9, an inner part of the shell breaking box 8 is rotatably connected with a first shell breaking roller 10, an inner part of the shell breaking box 8 is rotatably connected with a second shell breaking roller 11, one end of the first shell breaking roller 10 is fixedly connected with a first gear 12, one end of the second shell breaking roller 11 is fixedly connected with a second gear 13, an outer side of the first gear 12 is fixedly connected with a small rotary disc 14, an outer side of the small rotary disc 14 is provided with a belt 15, one end of the belt 15 is provided with a large rotary disc 16, and the large rotary disc 16 is fixedly connected with an outer side of the screw rod 4.
An observation window 183 is installed on the outer side of the small door 182, one end of a connecting rod 184 is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral rod 4, and a sieve barrel 185 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting rod 184.
The working principle is as follows: through the design of observation window 183, the staff can be made things convenient for to observe and know the running state of equipment inside to further improve equipment practicality, and equipment can accomplish the broken shell and select separately to the apricot kernel through solitary motor 3, thereby the effectual energy resource consumption that reduces equipment when moving, thereby when having guaranteed equipment working effect, carry out effectual saving to the energy, thereby the practicality of equipment that has improved again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an integrative device is selected separately to broken shell of apricot kernel, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (2), the top end of the supporting block (2) is provided with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (4), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (5), the top end of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (6), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (7), the outer side of the supporting leg (7) is fixedly connected with a shell breaking box (8), the top end of the shell breaking box (8) is fixedly connected with a funnel (9), the inner part of the shell breaking box (8) is rotatably connected with a first shell breaking roller (10), the inner part of the shell breaking box (8) is rotatably connected with a second shell breaking roller (11), one end of the first shell breaking roller (10) is fixedly connected with a first gear (12), one end of the second shell breaking roller (11) is fixedly connected with a second gear (13), the outer side of the first gear (12) is fixedly connected with a small rotary disc (14), the outer side of the small rotary disc (14) is provided with a belt (15), one end of the belt (15) is fixedly connected with a large rotary disc (16), and a connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a large rotary disc (16), one end of the connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected with the guide pipe (6), and the top end of the base (1) is provided with a screening component (18).
2. The apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screening subassembly (18) are including storage case (181), storage case (181) fixed connection is on the top of base (1), the outside of storage case (181) is rotated and is connected with wicket (182), observation window (183) are installed in the outside of wicket (182), the inside of storage case (181) is rotated and is connected with connecting rod (184), the one end of connecting rod (184) and the one end fixed connection of hob (4), the outside fixedly connected with sieve bucket (185) of connecting rod (184), sieve bucket (185) are rotated with pipe (6) and are connected, the outside of sieve bucket (185) is rotated and is connected with sealed lid (186).
3. The apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the shell breaking box (8) is conical.
4. The apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first shell breaking roller (10) and the second shell breaking roller (11) are matched with each other, and the first gear (12) is meshed with the second gear (13).
5. The apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the funnel (9) is arranged in the center of the top end of the shell breaking box (8).
6. The apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sealing cover (186) is clamped with the sieve barrel (185), and the small door (182) is clamped with the storage box (181).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222854244.9U CN218474013U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222854244.9U CN218474013U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device |
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| CN218474013U true CN218474013U (en) | 2023-02-14 |
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| CN202222854244.9U Active CN218474013U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Apricot kernel shell breaking and sorting integrated device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117770463A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-29 | 吉林省林业科学研究院(吉林省林业生物防治中心站) | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn washs device of shelling |
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2022
- 2022-10-28 CN CN202222854244.9U patent/CN218474013U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117770463A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-29 | 吉林省林业科学研究院(吉林省林业生物防治中心站) | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn washs device of shelling |
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