CN218423203U

CN218423203U - Branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance

Info

Publication number: CN218423203U
Application number: CN202222431000.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄婷婷; 宣鹏飞; 倪杰
Original assignee: Anhui Lvsenyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lvsenyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of branch crushing, and discloses a branch crusher for greening maintenance, which comprises a support, a fixing cover and a guide cylinder, wherein the fixing cover is welded at one end of the top of the support, the guide cylinder is welded at the middle part of the top of the support, and a collecting box is welded at the bottom end of the support; the middle part fixedly connected with first motor of one of them inner wall of fixed cover, the fixed cover in first motor power shaft end is equipped with the locking cap, and the outer surface welding of locking cap has four cutters. This scheme passes through first motor power axle and passes through the high-speed rotation of four cutters of locking nut drive, can carry out the primary cutting to the branch of fixed cover inside removal in the guide cylinder and smash, and two high-speed rotatory rotary drum drive a plurality of section of its surface rotatory towards the direction of through-hole, and then carry out the secondary cutting by the primary crushing branch between two rotary drum and smash, then can be with the kibbling more thoroughly of branch like this.

Description

Branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of branch crushing, especially, relate to a branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance.

Background

In some parks, trees need to be maintained regularly, greening maintenance refers to watering, trimming, weeding, insecticide spraying, seedling supplementing and the like at the later stage of planted trees, trees are trimmed by regularly utilizing scissors, the appearance of the trees can be better modeled, the trees are more attractive, the park scenery is better improved, a plurality of branches can fall off on the ground after the trees are trimmed, the branches need to be processed, the branches are mostly collected in a garbage can directly and discarded in the conventional processing method, the waste of resources can be caused, if the branches are crushed, crushed powder is used for papermaking, the resources can be reused, the branches after being trimmed need to be crushed, the branches are convenient to be shipped and reprocessed at the later stage, but the conventional branch crusher drives two extrusion rollers to extrude and crush the branches through two electric rollers which rotate reversely, the branches have certain hardness due to extrusion, the crushing mode is adopted, the crushing effect is not only poor, but the crushed chips are not good in size and are not beneficial to the later stage of branch reprocessing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that above-mentioned provides, the application provides a branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance.

The application provides a branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance adopts following technical scheme:

a branch crusher for greening maintenance comprises a support, a fixed cover and a guide cylinder, wherein the fixed cover is welded at one end of the top of the support, the guide cylinder is welded at the middle part of the top end of the support, the guide cylinder is communicated with the fixed cover, a collecting box is welded at the bottom end of the support, a through hole is formed in one end of the bottom of the support, and the collecting box is communicated with the fixed cover through the through hole;

the middle part of one inner wall of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a first motor, the end part of a power shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a fixed cap, four cutters are welded on the outer surface of the fixed cap, and the distances between every two of the four cutters are the same;

two second motors of collecting box one side fixedly connected with, two the equal rotatory one side that runs through the collecting box of second motor power shaft, two rotatory section of thick bamboo, two are all welded to second motor power shaft tip rotatory section of thick bamboo one end is all welded and is rotated the rotation axis, two the rotation axis is all rotatory the grafting on the top of one of them inner wall of collecting box, two the fixed cover of surface of rotatory section of thick bamboo all is equipped with a plurality of section, two a plurality of section looks dislocation set that rotatory outer surface of the section of thick bamboo cover was established.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the power shaft through first motor drives the high-speed rotation of fixed cap, the fixed cap drives four high-speed rotations of cutter, four cutters are at high-speed rotatory in-process, can carry out the primary cutting to the branch of the inside removal of fixed cover in the guide cylinder and smash, and drive one of them rotatory section of thick bamboo clockwise rotation through one of them second motor after, another second motor drives another rotatory section of thick bamboo anticlockwise rotation, it is rotatory that two rotatory sections drive a plurality of section that its outer fixed surface cover was established simultaneously, carry out the secondary cutting to the kibbling branch fragment of primary cutting, and then with the kibbling more thoroughly of branch.

Preferably, the support comprises a fixed plate and four supporting legs, and the four supporting legs are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the fixed plate respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support consisting of the four support legs and the fixing plate has strong support stability for the fixing cover and the guide cylinder.

Preferably, a push disc is movably arranged in the guide cylinder, and a push rod is welded in the middle of one side of the push disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through exerting a thrust to the push rod for the pushing tray removes in the inside of guide cylinder, and then can push away the branch in the guide cylinder to fixed cover in by the primary cutting crushing.

Preferably, an opening is formed in one side of the collecting box, fixing rods are welded to two edges of one side of the collecting box, clamping grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing rods, a baffle is arranged on one side of the collecting box, which is provided with the opening, and two ends of the baffle are movably inserted into the clamping grooves formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing rods respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two ends of the baffle are respectively movably inserted into the clamping grooves formed in the opposite sides of the two fixed rods, and the opening on one side of the collecting box can be closed.

To sum up, this application includes following beneficial technological effect:

through being equipped with fixed cover and collecting box, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of diapire in fixed cover, two second motors of one side fixedly connected with of collecting box, first motor power axle drives four cutters through the locking cap and rotates at a high speed, can carry out the primary cutting to the branch of fixed cover inside removal in the guide cylinder and smash, and two high-speed rotatory rotary drums drive a plurality of section of its surface rotatory towards the direction of through-hole, and then carry out the secondary cutting by the primary kibbling branch between two rotary drums and smash, then can be with the kibbling more thoroughly of branch like this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the application embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the first motor and the fixing cap in the embodiment of the application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting box in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a support; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a support leg; 2. a fixed cover; 3. a guide cylinder; 4. a collection box; 5. a through hole; 601. a first motor; 602. a fixed cap; 603. a cutter; 701. a second motor; 702. a rotary drum; 703. a rotating shaft; 704. slicing; 801. pushing the disc; 802. a push rod; 901. fixing the rod; 902. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance. Referring to fig. 1-4, a branch crusher for greening maintenance comprises a support 1, a fixed cover 2 and a guide cylinder 3, wherein the fixed cover 2 is welded at one end of the top of the support 1, the guide cylinder 3 is welded at the middle of the top of the support 1, the guide cylinder 3 is communicated with the fixed cover 2, the guide cylinder 3 is used for gathering a plurality of branches together and moving the branches into the fixed cover 2, a collecting box 4 is welded at the bottom end of the support 1, a through hole 5 is formed in one end of the bottom of the support 1, the collecting box 4 is communicated with the fixed cover 2 through the through hole 5, and the collecting box 4 is used for collecting crushed branches;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first motor 601 is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the inner walls of the fixing cover 2, a fixing cap 602 is fixedly sleeved at the end of a power shaft of the first motor 601, four cutters 603 are welded on the outer surface of the fixing cap 602, the fixing cap 602 plays a role in connecting the four cutters 603 with the end of the power shaft of the first motor 601, the distances between every two cutters 603 are the same, the power shaft of the first motor 601 drives the fixing cap 602 to rotate at a high speed, the fixing cap 602 simultaneously drives the four cutters 603 to rotate at a high speed, and in the process of rotating at a high speed, the four cutters 603 can primarily cut and crush branches moving towards the inside of the fixing cover 2 in the guide cylinder 3;

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, two second motors 701 are fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 4, two second motors 701 are all rotated to penetrate through one side of the collection box 4, rotating cylinders 702 are welded at the end portions of the power shafts of the two second motors 701, rotating shafts 703 are welded at one ends of the two rotating cylinders 702, the two rotating shafts 703 are all rotatably inserted into the top end of one inner wall of the collection box 4, so that the two rotating cylinders 702 can be supported, meanwhile, the two rotating cylinders 702 can be driven by the power shafts of the two second motors 701 to rotate at a high speed, a plurality of slicing sheets 704 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating cylinders 702, the slicing sheets 704 sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating cylinders 702 are arranged in a staggered mode, the two rotating cylinders 702 which rotate at a high speed drive the slicing sheets 704 on the outer surfaces to rotate towards the direction of the through holes 5, and at the time, and branches which fall between the two rotating cylinders 702 and are primarily crushed can be cut and crushed from the through holes 5 for the second time.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 1 is composed of a fixing plate 101 and four legs 102, the four legs 102 are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate 101, the four legs 102 are used for supporting the fixing plate 101, and the fixing plate 101 can support the fixing cover 2 and the guide cylinder 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a push disc 801 is movably arranged inside the guide cylinder 3, a push rod 802 is welded in the middle of one side of the push disc 801, the push rod 802 drives the push disc 801 to move inside the guide cylinder 3, and then branches gathered inside the guide cylinder 3 can be pushed to the inside of the fixed cover 2 to be cut and crushed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the opening has been seted up to collecting box 4 one side, dead lever 901 has all been welded to two edges of collecting box 4 one side, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to two relative one sides of dead lever 901, open-ended one side is provided with baffle 902 is seted up to collecting box 4 one side, the inside of draw-in groove is seted up to two relative one sides of dead lever 901 at the both ends of baffle 902 activity grafting respectively, can set up the opening to collecting box 4 one side and seal, and upwards stir baffle 902, set up the open-ended to collecting box 4 one side and seal the relief, can take out the branch piece after being smashed in collecting box 4.

The implementation principle of a branch rubbing crusher for afforestation maintenance of this application embodiment is: the tree pruning machine is characterized in that a first motor 601 and two second motors 701 are started firstly, a power shaft of the first motor 601 drives four cutting knives 603 to rotate at a high speed through a fixing cap 602, the power shafts of the two second motors 701 drive two rotary cylinders 702 to rotate at a high speed towards a through hole 5, branches are gathered inside a guide cylinder 3, a push disc 801 is placed at one end of an inner cavity of the guide cylinder 3, then a push rod 802 is pushed to drive the push disc 801 to move inside the guide cylinder 3, the push disc 801 can push the gathered branches to move inside a fixing cover 2, at the moment, the four cutting knives 603 can carry out primary cutting and smashing on the branches moving inside the fixing cover 2 in the guide cylinder 3 in the high-speed rotating process, the branches which are cut and smashed for the first time can fall into an area between the two rotary cylinders 702 through the through hole 5, at the moment, the two rotary cylinders 702 rotating at the high speed drive a plurality of cutting slices 704 on the outer surface of the outer surface to rotate towards the through hole 5, secondary cutting and smashing is carried out on the branches which are smashed for the first time between the branches between the two rotary cylinders 702, and the branches which are smashed for the second time can fall into the inner bottom of the guide cylinder 3 and are collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A branch crusher for greening maintenance comprises a support (1), a fixed cover (2) and a guide cylinder (3), and is characterized in that the fixed cover (2) is welded at one end of the top of the support (1), the guide cylinder (3) is welded in the middle of the top end of the support (1), the guide cylinder (3) is communicated with the fixed cover (2), a collecting box (4) is welded at the bottom end of the support (1), a through hole (5) is formed in one end of the bottom of the support (1), and the collecting box (4) is communicated with the fixed cover (2) through the through hole (5);

the middle part of one inner wall of the fixed cover (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (601), the end part of a power shaft of the first motor (601) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed cap (602), four cutters (603) are welded on the outer surface of the fixed cap (602), and the distances between every two of the four cutters (603) are the same;

collecting box (4) one side fixedly connected with two second motor (701), two the equal rotatory one side that runs through collecting box (4) of second motor (701) power shaft, two rotatory section of thick bamboo (702), two all welded in second motor (701) power shaft tip rotatory section of thick bamboo (702) one end all welded rotation axis (703), two rotation axis (703) are all rotatory the grafting on the top of one of them inner wall of collecting box (4), two the outer surface of rotatory section of thick bamboo (702) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with a plurality of section (704), two a plurality of section (704) phase dislocation set that rotatory section of thick bamboo (702) overcoat was established.

2. The branch crusher for greening and maintaining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (1) comprises a fixing plate (101) and four supporting legs (102), wherein the four supporting legs (102) are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate (101) respectively.

3. The branch crusher for greening maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the guide cylinder (3) is movably provided with a push disc (801), and the middle part of one side of the push disc (801) is welded with a push rod (802).

4. The branch crusher for greening maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that an opening is formed in one side of the collecting box (4), fixing rods (901) are welded to two edges of one side of the collecting box (4), clamping grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing rods (901), a baffle (902) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (4) with the opening, and two ends of the baffle (902) are movably inserted into the clamping grooves formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing rods (901).