CN108811697B

CN108811697B - Weeding machine with function of collecting forage

Info

Publication number: CN108811697B
Application number: CN201810317428.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-10
Filing date: 2018-04-10
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-10
Also published as: CN108811697A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses a weeding machine with a forage collecting function, which comprises an installation transverse plate, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the installation transverse plate, a handrail is fixedly installed on one side, away from the installation transverse plate, of the connecting rod, a protective sleeve is sleeved outside the handrail, connecting supporting rods are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the installation transverse plate, the front surface of the bottom of each connecting supporting rod is movably connected with the axle center of a travelling wheel through a fixing column, and a fixing vertical rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the installation. This weeder that possesses collection forage function through setting up the collecting box, and the collecting box is located the right side of weeding dish, and after weeding dish cut the grass, electric putter in the collecting box drove and removes the inside that will amputate the forage that gets off and collect the collecting box about the collecting plate, need not the manpower and collects, has saved staff's work load, practices thrift manpower resources.

Description

Weeding machine with function of collecting forage

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a weeding machine with a forage collecting function.

Background

The mower is a mechanical tool for trimming lawns and vegetations, and comprises a cutter head, an engine, a traveling wheel, a traveling mechanism, blades, handrails and a control part, wherein the cutter head is arranged on the traveling wheel, the engine is arranged on the cutter head, the blades are arranged on an output shaft of the engine, and the blades are greatly improved in speed by utilizing the high-speed rotation of the engine, so that the operation time of weeding workers is saved, and a large amount of manpower resources are reduced.

But the forage on one place is left behind to current weeder after carrying out weeding work, and is very pleasing to the eye, and the staff still needs extra spend time to clean these forage, and the waste time has reduced operating personnel's work efficiency, has increased staff's work load, and it is very inconvenient to use.

For example, chinese patent CN 103404296 a discloses a weeding machine, which comprises a hollow long rod inside, a driving unit and a transmission system, wherein the end of the transmission system is fixed with a rotatable circular blade, and a semicircular annular shield is fixed behind the circular blade.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the weeding machine with the function of collecting forage, which has the advantage of collecting forage, and solves the problems that the existing weeding machine leaves the forage on the ground after weeding work, so that the appearance is very influenced, the working personnel also need to spend extra time to clean the forage, the time is wasted, the working efficiency of the operating personnel is reduced, the workload of the working personnel is increased, and the use is very inconvenient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of collecting the forage, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a weeding machine with a forage collecting function comprises an installation transverse plate, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the installation transverse plate, a handrail is fixedly installed on one side, away from the installation transverse plate, of the connecting rod, a protective sleeve is sleeved outside the handrail, connecting support rods are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the installation transverse plate, the front surface of the bottom of each connecting support rod is movably connected with the axle center of a travelling wheel through a fixing column, a fixing vertical rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the installation transverse plate, the top of each fixing vertical rod is movably connected with the left side of the placement transverse plate through a rotating shaft, a fixing lining rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the placement transverse plate, a fixing sleeve rod is sleeved outside one side of each fixing lining rod, away from the placement transverse plate, the front side wall of an inner, the utility model discloses a weeding disc, including the eccentric wheel, fixed lining pole, fixed pole setting, inner chamber top fixed mounting have the fixed pole setting of eccentric wheel, the left side top butt of eccentric wheel has the fixed branch with fixed lining pole bottom fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that fixed lining pole and fixed pole setting are relative has the motor cover that is located and places the diaphragm bottom, and the inner chamber top fixed mounting of motor cover has a driving motor, and a driving motor's output shaft runs through and extends to the bottom of installation diaphragm and with the top fixed connection of first pole of rotating, the bottom of first pole of rotating and the axle center fixed connection of weeding dish, the outside fixed mounting.

The right side of the weeding disk is fixedly provided with a collecting box positioned at the bottom of the mounting transverse plate, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box is fixedly provided with two electric push rods, the left side of each electric push rod is fixedly provided with a collecting plate, the lower part of each electric push rod is fixedly provided with a second driving motor positioned on the right side wall of the collecting box, the output shaft of each second driving motor is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod, the outer part of each second rotating rod is sleeved with a conical gear, one side of each conical gear, far away from the second rotating rod, is sleeved with a transmission rod positioned at the bottom of the second rotating rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the axis of the crushing disk, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a discharge port, two sides of the discharge port are both fixedly provided with a U-shaped rack rod arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of, the top of gear meshing has one end to run through and extend to the adjustable fender of collecting box both sides, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to adjustable fender's bottom.

Preferably, the conical gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod and the transmission rod in a connecting mode, and the bottom of the second rotating rod is movably connected with the top of the transmission rod.

Preferably, the inside of collecting box is cavity, and the inner chamber left side of collecting box is the opening form.

Preferably, the collecting plate comprises a collecting vertical plate, the bottom of the collecting vertical plate is hinged to the top of the collecting laminated plate through two hinges, a fastening block is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the collecting laminated plate, and a fastening groove is formed in the front surface of the collecting vertical plate.

Preferably, the connecting support rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the mounting transverse plate, and the connecting support rods and the mounting transverse plate are of an integrally formed structure.

Preferably, the weeding blades are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the weeding disc, and the number of the weeding blades is not less than eight.

Preferably, the movable baffles are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box, movable holes matched with the movable baffles are formed in two side walls of the inner cavity of the collecting box, and the length of each movable baffle is greater than half of that of the collecting box.

Preferably, the clamping grooves are distributed on the movable baffle plate at equal intervals, and the number of the clamping grooves is not less than eight.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve rod is provided with a through hole matched with the fixed lining rod, and the fixed lining rod is welded with the transverse plate and the fixed support rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a weeding machine with a forage collecting function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this weeder that possesses collection forage function through setting up the collecting box, and the collecting box is located the right side of weeding dish, and after weeding dish cut the grass, electric putter in the collecting box drove and removes the inside that will amputate the forage that gets off and collect the collecting box about the collecting plate, need not the manpower and collects, has saved staff's work load, practices thrift manpower resources.

2. This weeder that possesses and collect forage function, through setting up crushing dish and adjustable fender, when the forage that the cutting got off was collected in the collecting box, second driving motor started to drive the crushing dish and rotates and smash the forage, second servo motor starts to drive gear revolve simultaneously, the gear makes adjustable fender remove to the centre from both sides with the adjustable fender meshing, make the forage of smashing the completion discharge gate discharge from, can regard as the nutrition that fertilizer increased soil, the use of weeder has further been made things convenient for.

3. This weeder that possesses and collect forage function through setting up the collecting board, and the collecting board passes through hinge, fastening block and fastening groove can be so that collect the folded sheet and collect the riser folding or expand, and convenient collecting board collects the forage when expanding, and collecting board accomodates into can not lead to the fact the influence to the work of crushing pan in the collecting box when folding for the collection of forage gets up more convenient with crushing operation.

4. This weeder that possesses collection forage function through setting up the eccentric wheel, and first servo motor starts to drive the eccentric wheel and rotates for the eccentric wheel drives fixed lining pole through fixed branch and reciprocates in fixed loop bar, places the left side and the fixed pole setting swing joint of diaphragm simultaneously, can adjust the angle of placing the diaphragm, and then the weeding angle of control weeding dish, conveniently weeds from different angles, is favorable to improving the application range of weeder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a weeding machine with a function of collecting forage according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 of the weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of the weeding machine with a function of collecting forage according to the present invention in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural development view of a collecting plate of the weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a transverse mounting plate 1, a connecting rod 2, a handrail 3, a protective sleeve 4, a connecting supporting rod 5, a fixing column 6, a travelling wheel 7, a fixing vertical rod 8, a rotating shaft 9, a transverse placing plate 10, a fixing lining rod 11, a fixing sleeve rod 12, an eccentric wheel 13, a first servo motor 14, a fixing supporting rod 15, a motor cover 16, a first driving motor 17, a first rotating rod 18, a weeding disk 19, a weeding blade 20, a collecting box 21, an electric push rod 22, a collecting plate 23, a collecting vertical plate 231, a hinge 232, a collecting laminated plate 233, a fastening block 234, a fastening groove 235, a second driving motor 24, a second rotating rod 25, a bevel gear 26, a transmission rod 27, a crushing disk 28, a discharge port 29, a rack bar 30U, a gear 31, a second servo motor 32, a movable baffle 33 and a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a weeding machine with a function of collecting forage comprises a mounting transverse plate 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the mounting transverse plate 1, a handrail 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting rod 2 away from the mounting transverse plate 1, a protective sleeve 4 is sleeved outside the handrail 3, connecting support rods 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting transverse plate 1, the connecting support rods 5 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting transverse plate 1, the connecting support rods 5 and the mounting transverse plate 1 are in an integrally formed structure, the front surface of the bottom of the connecting support rods 5 is movably connected with the axle center of a travelling wheel 7 through fixing columns 6, a fixing upright rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the mounting transverse plate 1, the top of the fixing upright rod 8 is movably connected with the left side of a placing transverse plate 10 through a rotating shaft 9, a fixing lining rod 11 is fixedly mounted on, the front side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed loop bar 12 is movably connected with the axle center of the eccentric wheel 13 through a supporting column, the back of the eccentric wheel 13 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 14 fixedly connected with the axle center of the eccentric wheel 13, the top of the left side of the eccentric wheel 13 is abutted with a fixed supporting rod 15 fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed lining bar 11, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed loop bar 12 is provided with a through hole matched with the fixed lining bar 11, the fixed lining bar 11 is welded with the placing transverse plate 10 and the fixed supporting rod 15, one side of the fixed lining bar 11 opposite to the fixed upright rod 8 is fixedly provided with a motor cover 16 positioned at the bottom of the placing transverse plate 10, the top of the inner cavity of the motor cover 16 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 17, the output shaft of the first driving motor 17 penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the installing transverse plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the top of the first rotating rod, weeding disc 19's outside fixed mounting has weeding blade 20, weeding blade 20 is the equidistance and distributes in weeding disc 19's the outside, and weeding blade 20's quantity is no less than eight, first servo motor 14 starts drive eccentric wheel 13 and rotates, make eccentric wheel 13 drive fixed lining pole 11 through fixed branch 15 and reciprocate in fixed loop bar 12, the left side and the 8 swing joint of fixed pole setting of diaphragm 10 are placed simultaneously, can adjust the angle of placing diaphragm 10, and then control weeding disc 19's weeding angle, conveniently weed from different angles, be favorable to improving weeder's application range.

The right side of the weeding disc 19 is fixedly provided with a collecting box 21 positioned at the bottom of the mounting transverse plate 1, the inside of the collecting box 21 is hollow, the left side of the inner cavity of the collecting box 21 is in an opening shape, the collecting box 21 is positioned at the right side of the weeding disc 19, after the weeding disc 19 cuts grass, an electric push rod 22 in the collecting box 21 drives a collecting plate 23 to move left and right to collect the cut grass into the inside of the collecting box 21, the collection is carried out without manpower, the workload of workers is saved, manpower resources are saved, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box 21 is fixedly provided with two electric push rods 22, the left side of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly provided with the collecting plate 23, the collecting plate 23 comprises a collecting vertical plate 231, the bottom of the collecting vertical plate 231 is hinged with the top of the collecting stacked plate 233 through two hinges 232, and a fastening block 234 is fixedly arranged, the front surface of the collecting vertical plate 231 is provided with a fastening groove 235, the collecting plate 23 can fold or unfold the collecting laminated plate 233 and the collecting vertical plate 231 through a hinge 232, a fastening block 234 and the fastening groove 235, the collecting plate 23 can collect forage when unfolded, the collecting plate 23 can be stored in the collecting box 21 without influencing the work of the crushing disc 28 when folded, so that the forage can be collected and crushed more conveniently, a second driving motor 24 positioned on the right side wall of the collecting box 21 is fixedly arranged below the electric push rod 22, a second rotating rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the second driving motor 24, a conical gear 26 is sleeved outside the second rotating rod 25, one side of the conical gear 26, which is far away from the second rotating rod 25, is sleeved with a transmission rod 27 positioned at the bottom of the second rotating rod 25, and the connecting mode of the conical gear 26, the second rotating rod 25 and the transmission rod 27 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the second rotating rod 25 is movably connected with the top of the transmission rod 27, the bottom of the transmission rod 27 is fixedly connected with the axis of the crushing disc 28, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 21 is provided with a discharge hole 29, when the cut grass is collected in the collection box 21, the second driving motor 24 is started to drive the crushing disc 28 to rotate to crush the grass, meanwhile, the second servo motor 32 is started to drive the gear 31 to rotate, the gear 31 is meshed with the movable baffle 33 to enable the movable baffle 33 to move from two sides to the middle, so that the crushed grass is discharged from the discharge hole 29 and can be used as a fertilizer to increase the nutrition of soil, further facilitating the use of the weeding machine, the two sides of the discharge hole 29 are fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame rod 30 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 21, the inner side of the U-shaped frame rod 30 is movably provided with the gear 31, the axis of the gear 31 is fixedly connected with, the meshing of gear 31's top has one end to run through and extend to the adjustable fender 33 of collecting box 21 both sides, adjustable fender 33 is the symmetric distribution in the inner chamber both sides of collecting box 21, and the inner chamber both sides wall of collecting box 21 all set up with the movable hole of adjustable fender 33 looks adaptation, the length of adjustable fender 33 is greater than half of collecting box 21 length, draw-in groove 34 has been seted up to the bottom of adjustable fender 33, draw-in groove 34 all is the equidistance and distributes on adjustable fender 33, and the quantity of draw-in groove 34 is no less than eight.

When the weeding machine is used, the first driving motor 17 is started to drive the first rotating rod 18 and the weeding blades 20 on the weeding disk 19 to rotate, and weeding work is carried out.

In summary, according to the weeding machine with the function of collecting forage, the collection box 21 is arranged, the collection box 21 is positioned at the right side of the weeding disc 19, after the weeding disc 19 cuts the forage, the electric push rod 22 in the collection box 21 drives the collection plate 23 to move left and right to collect the cut forage into the collection box 21, manpower is not needed for collection, the workload of workers is saved, and manpower resources are saved, by arranging the crushing disc 28 and the movable baffle 33, when the cut forage is collected into the collection box 21, the second driving motor 24 is started to drive the crushing disc 28 to rotate to crush the forage, meanwhile, the second servo motor 32 is started to drive the gear 31 to rotate, the gear 31 is meshed with the movable baffle 33 to enable the movable baffle 33 to move from two sides to the middle, so that the crushed forage is discharged from the discharge hole 29, and can be used as a fertilizer to increase the nutrition of soil, the use of the weeding machine is further facilitated, the collection plate 23 is arranged, the collection plate 23 can enable the collection laminated plate 233 and the collection vertical plate 231 to be folded or unfolded through the hinge 232, the fastening block 234 and the fastening groove 235, the collection plate 23 can collect forage when unfolded, the collection plate 23 can be stored in the collection box 21 without influencing the work of the smashing disk 28 when folded, the forage collection and smashing operation is more convenient, the eccentric wheel 13 is arranged, the first servo motor 14 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 13 drives the fixed lining rod 11 to move up and down in the fixed sleeve rod 12 through the fixed supporting rod 15, meanwhile, the left side of the transverse plate 10 is movably connected with the fixed vertical rod 8, the placing angle of the transverse plate 10 can be adjusted, the weeding angle of the weeding disk 19 is controlled, weeding is convenient from different angles, and the use range of the weeding machine is favorably improved, the problem of current weeder leave the forage on one place after carrying out weeding work, it is pleasing to the eye very to have an influence, and the staff still needs extra spend time to clean these forage, and the waste time has reduced operating personnel's work efficiency, has increased staff's work load, uses very inconvenient is solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a possesses weeder of collecting forage function, includes installation diaphragm (1), its characterized in that: the walking wheel is characterized in that a connecting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the installation transverse plate (1), a handrail (3) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the installation transverse plate (1), of the connecting rod (2), a protective sleeve (4) is sleeved outside the handrail (3), connecting support rods (5) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the installation transverse plate (1), the front surface of the bottom of each connecting support rod (5) is movably connected with the axle center of a walking wheel (7) through a fixed column (6), a fixed vertical rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the installation transverse plate (1), the top of each fixed vertical rod (8) is movably connected with the left side of a placement transverse plate (10) through a rotating shaft (9), a fixed lining rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the placement transverse plate (10), a fixed sleeve rod (12) is sleeved outside one side, away from the placement transverse plate (10), a first servo motor (14) fixedly connected with the axle center of the eccentric wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the back of the eccentric wheel (13), a fixed supporting rod (15) fixedly connected with the bottom of a fixed lining rod (11) is abutted to the top of the left side of the eccentric wheel (13), a motor cover (16) positioned at the bottom of a transverse plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the fixed lining rod (11) and a fixed vertical rod (8), of the fixed lining rod, a first driving motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of an inner cavity of the motor cover (16), an output shaft of the first driving motor (17) penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the installation transverse plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the top of the first rotating rod (18), the bottom of the first rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected with the axle center of a weeding disc (19), and a weeding blade (20) is fixedly mounted on the;

the right side of the weeding disc (19) is fixedly provided with a collection box (21) positioned at the bottom of the installation transverse plate (1), the right side wall of the inner cavity of the collection box (21) is fixedly provided with two electric push rods (22), the left side of each electric push rod (22) is fixedly provided with a collection plate (23), the lower part of each electric push rod (22) is fixedly provided with a second driving motor (24) positioned on the right side wall of the collection box (21), the output shaft of each second driving motor (24) is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod (25), the outer part of each second rotating rod (25) is sleeved with a conical gear (26), one side of each conical gear (26) away from each second rotating rod (25) is sleeved with a transmission rod (27) positioned at the bottom of the second rotating rod (25), the bottom of each transmission rod (27) is fixedly connected with the axis of the crushing disc (28), the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection, the two sides of the discharge port (29) are fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame rod (30) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box (21), the inner side of the U-shaped frame rod (30) is movably provided with a gear (31), the axis of the gear (31) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a second servo motor (32) positioned at the inner side of the U-shaped frame rod (30), the top of the gear (31) is meshed with a movable baffle (33) with one end penetrating through and extending to the two sides of the collecting box (21), and the bottom of the movable baffle (33) is provided with a clamping groove (34).

2. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: conical gear (26) and second dwang (25) and transfer line (27) connected mode are fixed connection, second dwang (25) bottom and transfer line (27) top swing joint.

3. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the collection box (21) is hollow, and the left side of the inner cavity of the collection box (21) is in an opening shape.

4. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting plate (23) comprises a collecting vertical plate (231), the bottom of the collecting vertical plate (231) is hinged to the top of the collecting laminated plate (233) through two hinges (232), a fastening block (234) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the collecting laminated plate (233), and a fastening groove (235) is formed in the front surface of the collecting vertical plate (231).

5. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting support rods (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the installation transverse plate (1), and the connecting support rods (5) and the installation transverse plate (1) are of an integrally formed structure.

6. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the weeding blades (20) are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the weeding disc (19), and the number of the weeding blades (20) is not less than eight.

7. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the movable baffle plates (33) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box (21), movable holes matched with the movable baffle plates (33) are formed in two side walls of the inner cavity of the collecting box (21), and the length of each movable baffle plate (33) is larger than half of that of the collecting box (21).

8. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping grooves (34) are distributed on the movable baffle (33) at equal intervals, and the number of the clamping grooves (34) is not less than eight.

9. The weeding machine with the function of collecting forage according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve rod (12) is provided with a through hole matched with the fixed lining rod (11), and the fixed lining rod (11) is welded with the transverse plate (10) and the fixed supporting rod (15) in a connecting mode.