CN218423031U

CN218423031U - Furniture processing is with waste material crushing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN218423031U
Application number: CN202221881588.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国法
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhaoqing Zhenxin Furniture Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a furniture processing is with waste material crushing apparatus relates to the furniture processing field, including smashing room, base, drive mechanism and rubbing crusher structure, smash the whole triangle-shaped that is of room, two feed inlets have been seted up to the top both sides, and the bottom is provided with the discharge gate, respectively fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the feed inlet, the base has four and even fixed connection and smashes room lower part slope outer wall surface, drive mechanism installs at the recess middle part in the middle of smashing the room top, rubbing crusher structure sets up crushing indoor portion, rubbing crusher structure includes two sets of horizontal crushing roller and two sets of vertical crushing roller. This equipment can throw the material simultaneously from both sides and smash through setting up two sets of horizontal crushing axles and two sets of vertical crushing axles, has improved work efficiency, smashes through horizontal crushing axle earlier and smashes through vertical crushing axle again, has guaranteed the crushing effect to the waste material, has improved crushing efficiency.

Description

Furniture processing is with waste material crushing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a furniture production technical field, concretely relates to waste material crushing apparatus is used in furniture processing.

Background

Furniture is a large category of appliances and equipment which are indispensable for people to live normally, engage in production practice and develop social activities, and the furniture is continuously developed and innovated along with the development of the society, has more and more varieties and becomes an important basis for people to establish working and living spaces.

Need use a large amount of woods in the furniture production and processing process, and can produce a lot of discarded timber leftover bits simultaneously after the processing is accomplished, in order not extravagant reuse will carry out shredding to the waste material usually, current furniture processing equipment does not possess waste material shredding function usually or can only carry out simple processing to it, the waste material after the processing is still very big size, crushing inefficiency, crushing effect is poor, can not guarantee to reach reuse's requirement, consequently, need to propose a waste material crushing apparatus for furniture processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency of prior art, a furniture processing waste material crushing apparatus is provided, which solves the problems in the background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following techniques:

the utility model provides a waste material crushing apparatus for furniture processing, including smashing the room, a pedestal, drive mechanism and rubbing crusher construct, it wholly is inverted triangle-shaped to smash the room, two feed inlets have been seted up to the top both sides, the bottom is provided with the discharge gate, respectively fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the feed inlet, the base has four and even fixed connection to smash the slope outer wall surface of room lower part, drive mechanism installs the recess middle part in the middle of smashing the room top, rubbing crusher constructs the setting and smashes indoor portion, rubbing crusher construct including two sets of horizontal crushing axles and two sets of vertical crushing axles, horizontal crushing axle and vertical crushing axle every group constitute by two crushing axles side by side, drive mechanism includes biax driving motor, biax driving motor passes through mounting panel fixed mounting in the recess at crushing room top, its both sides output is connected to on the recess lateral wall at crushing room top through the bearing rotation respectively.

Furthermore, two sets of horizontal crushing shafts are respectively horizontally arranged at the lower parts of the feed inlets on two sides of the crushing chamber, the outer end of each horizontal crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber through a bearing, the inner side of each horizontal crushing shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing chamber and extends into a groove at the top of the crushing chamber, and the two horizontal crushing shafts on the front side and the output ends of the double-shaft driving motors are positioned in the same vertical plane.

Furthermore, the inner side ends of the two transverse crushing shafts positioned on the front side are fixedly connected with first driving gears, the inner side ends of the two transverse crushing shafts positioned on the rear side are fixedly connected with first driven gears, the first driving gears are meshed with the first driven gears, and the two transverse crushing shafts positioned on the front side are fixedly connected with second chain wheels between the first driving gears and the outer wall of the crushing chamber.

Furthermore, the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft driving motor are respectively fixedly connected with a first chain wheel under the second chain wheel, and the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through chain transmission.

Further, two sets of vertical crushing axles are respectively vertically installed in crushing room discharge gate top both sides, and every vertical crushing axle bottom rotates through the bearing and is connected to crushing room bottom inner wall, and the top runs through to smash the room casing and extends to in the recess at crushing room top, and two vertical crushing axles that are located the front side are in same vertical plane with biax driving motor's output.

Furthermore, two vertical crushing shaft tops that are located the front side are fixedly connected with driven bevel gear respectively, and fixedly connected with second driving gear between driven bevel gear and the crushing room, the equal fixedly connected with second driven gear in two vertical crushing shaft tops that are located the rear side, and the second driving gear is connected with the meshing of second driven gear.

Furthermore, the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft driving motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear.

Further, an arc-shaped guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined part of the crushing chamber.

Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bases, and a collecting box is arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the combined effect who brings includes: the utility model discloses simple structure, it is rational in infrastructure, through setting up two feed inlets, can throw the material simultaneously from both sides and smash, two sets of horizontal crushing roller and two sets of vertical crushing roller, smash the room both sides and carry out crushing work simultaneously, improved work efficiency, smash through horizontal crushing roller earlier and smash through vertical crushing roller again, smash the waste material from the equidirectional, and smash many times, guaranteed the crushing effect to the waste material, improved crushing efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of a transverse grinding shaft transmission structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention, which is a schematic view of a vertical crushing shaft transmission structure.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a crushing chamber; 2. a base; 3. a dual-axis drive motor; 4. a transverse crushing shaft; 5. a vertical pulverizing shaft; 6. an arc-shaped guide plate; 7. a discharge port; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a first sprocket; 10. a second sprocket; 11. a chain; 12. a first drive gear; 13. a first driven gear; 14. a drive bevel gear; 15. a driven bevel gear; 16. a second driving gear; 17. a second driven gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are within the protection scope of the present invention.

In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly on or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a furniture processing waste material crushing apparatus, including smashing room 1, a pedestal 2, drive mechanism and rubbing crusher, it is whole to be inverted triangle-shaped to smash room 1, two feed inlets 8 have been seted up to the top both sides, the bottom is provided with discharge gate 7, respectively fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the feed inlet 8, base 2 has four and even fixed connection and smashes 1 lower part slope outer wall surface in the room, drive mechanism installs the recess middle part in the middle of smashing room 1 top, rubbing crusher sets up inside smashing room 1, rubbing crusher includes two sets of horizontal crushing shaft 4 and two sets of vertical crushing shaft 5, every group of horizontal crushing shaft 4 and vertical crushing shaft 5 comprises two crushing shafts side by side, drive mechanism includes biax driving motor 3, biax driving motor 3 passes through mounting panel fixed mounting in the recess at crushing room 1 top, its both sides output rotates through the bearing respectively and is connected to on the recess lateral wall at crushing room 1 top.

Set up two feed inlets 8 and feeder hopper and can conveniently drop into furniture waste from both sides and smash, improve work efficiency, set up base 2 and support crushing room 1, guarantee that the device is steady, set up two sets of horizontal crushing axle 4 and vertical crushing axle 5 and carry out not equidirectional and smash many times to the waste material respectively simultaneously from both sides, improved crushing efficiency and crushing effect, set up biax driving motor 3 and conveniently drive both sides simultaneously, provide power for rubbing crusher.

Wherein, two sets of horizontal crushing axle 4 horizontal installation respectively smash the lower part of the feed inlet 8 of room 1 both sides, and every 4 outer ends of horizontal crushing axle rotate through the bearing and be connected to on smashing 1 inner wall of room, and inboard runs through and smashes 1 casing of room and extend to in the recess at crushing 1 top of room, and two horizontal crushing axles 4 that are located the front side are in same vertical plane with biax driving motor 3's output.

Set up horizontal crushing shaft 4 and rotate and be connected to crushing room 1 inner wall to the realization is rotated and is smashed the furniture waste material, and the setting runs through crushing room 1 and the horizontal crushing shaft 4 of front side and 3 output coplanar of biax driving motor, makes things convenient for drive mechanism to drive and the transmission crushing shaft.

Wherein, the medial extremity of two horizontal crushing shafts 4 located at the front side is fixedly connected with a first driving gear 12, the medial extremity of two horizontal crushing shafts 4 located at the rear side is fixedly connected with a first driven gear 13, the first driving gear 12 is meshed with the first driven gear 13, and the two horizontal crushing shafts 4 located at the front side are fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 10 between the first driving gear 12 and the outer wall of the crushing chamber 1.

Wherein, the output end of the two sides of the double-shaft driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 9 under a second chain wheel 10 respectively, and the first chain wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel 10 through a chain 11.

Set up first driving gear 12 and first driven gear 13, realize that the front side crushing roller drives rear side crushing roller, set up first sprocket 9, second sprocket 10 and chain 11, realize that biax driving motor 3 makes it realize rotating for the horizontal crushing roller 4 of front side provides power, reaches crushing purpose.

Wherein, two sets of vertical crushing axles 5 are vertical respectively to be installed in 1 discharge gate 7 top both sides in crushing room, and 5 bottoms of every vertical crushing axle rotate through the bearing and are connected to crushing 1 bottom inner wall of room, and the top runs through in 1 casing of crushing room extends to the recess at crushing 1 top, and two vertical crushing axles 5 that are located the front side are in same vertical plane with biax driving motor 3's output.

Set up vertical crushing axle 5 and rotate and be connected to crushing room 1 inner wall to realize rotating and carry out repulverize to furniture waste, set up and run through crushing room 1 and front side vertical crushing

axle

5 and 3 output coplanar of biax driving motor, make things convenient for drive mechanism to drive and the transmission crushing axle.

The top ends of the two vertical crushing shafts 5 positioned on the front side are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears 15 respectively, a second driving gear 16 is fixedly connected between the driven bevel gears 15 and the crushing chamber 1, the top ends of the two vertical crushing shafts 5 positioned on the rear side are fixedly connected with second driven gears 17, and the second driving gears 16 are meshed with the second driven gears 17.

Wherein, the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft driving motor 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 14, and the driving bevel gear 14 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 15.

Set up second driving gear 16 and second driven gear 17, realize that the front side crushing axle drives the rotation of rear side crushing axle, set up drive bevel gear 14 and driven bevel gear 15, realize that biax driving motor 3 provides power for the vertical crushing axle 5 of front side and makes it realize rotating, reaches crushing purpose.

Wherein, the inner wall of the inclined part of the crushing chamber 1 is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate 6.

Set up arc baffle 6 and can make the first better vertical crushing axle 5 of falling of waste material through horizontal crushing carry out the repulverize between, improve crushing efficiency.

Wherein, fixedly connected with connecting plate between base 2, the connecting plate top surface is provided with the collecting box.

Set up the connecting plate, can increase base 2's stability, can place the collecting box simultaneously, conveniently collect accomplishing kibbling waste material.

The use principle is as follows: the double-shaft driving motor 3 is turned on, the output end drives the first chain wheel 9 and the driving bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first chain wheel 9 drives the transverse crushing shaft 4 on the front side to rotate through the chain 11, the first driving gear 12 rotates along with the rotation, the first driven gear 13 meshed with the first driving gear is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the transverse crushing shaft 4 is realized; simultaneously, the driving bevel gear 14 drives the driven bevel gear 15 to rotate, the driving bevel gear rotates with a coaxial second driving gear 16, a second driven gear 17 connected in a meshed mode is driven to rotate, rotation of the vertical crushing shaft 5 is achieved, furniture processing waste materials are put into the feeding hole 8 from feeding hoppers on two sides of the top of the crushing chamber 1, the transverse crushing shaft 4 conducts first transverse crushing on the furniture processing waste materials, the first crushed waste materials fall on the arc-shaped guide plate 6 and then slide to the vertical crushing shaft 5, the vertical crushing shaft 5 conducts second vertical crushing on the waste materials, and then the waste materials after being crushed twice fall into the collecting box through the discharging hole 7 to be recycled.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "connected", "fixed", "rotated", and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; the term "connected" refers to a connection between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, and unless otherwise specifically defined, the term is used in the present invention to refer to a specific meaning as a term understood by those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furniture processing is with waste material crushing apparatus, its characterized in that, is including smashing room, base, drive mechanism and rubbing crusher, smash the whole triangle-shaped that is down that is of room, two feed inlets have been seted up to the top both sides, and the bottom is provided with the discharge gate, respectively fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the feed inlet, the base has four just even fixed connection to smash room lower part slope outer wall surface, drive mechanism installs at the recess middle part in the middle of smashing the roof portion, rubbing crusher sets up crushing indoor portion, rubbing crusher includes two sets of horizontal crushing shafts and two sets of vertical crushing shafts, horizontal crushing shaft and vertical crushing shaft every group constitute by two crushing shafts side by side, drive mechanism includes biax driving motor, biax driving motor passes through mounting panel fixed mounting in the recess at crushing roof portion, and its both sides output rotates through the bearing respectively to be connected to on the recess lateral wall at crushing roof portion.

2. The furniture processing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of the transverse crushing shafts are horizontally installed at the lower part of the feeding ports at both sides of the crushing chamber respectively, the outer end of each transverse crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber through a bearing, the inner side of each transverse crushing shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing chamber and extends into a groove at the top of the crushing chamber, and the two transverse crushing shafts at the front side and the output end of the double-shaft driving motor are in the same vertical plane.

3. The furniture processing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner ends of the two transverse crushing shafts located at the front side are fixedly connected with a first driving gear, the inner ends of the two transverse crushing shafts located at the rear side are fixedly connected with a first driven gear, the first driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear, and the two transverse crushing shafts located at the front side are fixedly connected with a second chain wheel between the first driving gear and the outer wall of the crushing chamber.

4. The furniture processing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft driving motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a first chain wheel right below a second chain wheel, and the first chain wheel is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel through a chain.

5. The furniture processing waste material crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of the vertical crushing shafts are vertically installed on two sides of the top of the discharge port of the crushing chamber respectively, the bottom end of each vertical crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing chamber through a bearing, the top of each vertical crushing shaft penetrates through the shell of the crushing chamber and extends into the groove in the top of the crushing chamber, and the two vertical crushing shafts on the front side and the output end of the double-shaft driving motor are in the same vertical plane.

6. The furniture processing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top ends of the two vertical crushing shafts at the front side are fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear respectively, a second driving gear is fixedly connected between the driven bevel gear and the crushing chamber, and the top ends of the two vertical crushing shafts at the rear side are fixedly connected with a second driven gear respectively, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second driven gear.

7. The furniture processing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the output ends of both sides of the double-shaft driving motor are fixedly connected with driving bevel gears respectively, and the driving bevel gears are in meshed connection with driven bevel gears.

8. The furniture processing waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the inclined portion of the crushing chamber is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate.

9. The furniture processing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bases, and a collection box is arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate.