CN218421292U - Automatic dirt suction device in pond - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic dirt absorbing device for fish pond. Including rose box, sewage suction pipe, blow off pipe, flushing pipe and drain pipe, the sewage suction pipe is located the top of blow off pipe and all installs in the left side of rose box, the flushing pipe is located the top of drain pipe and all installs in the right side of rose box, the inboard fixedly connected with unloading mechanism of sewage suction pipe. The utility model provides an automatic dirt absorbing device in pond, the device mutually supports between each subassembly through the rose box inside, carry out self-cleaning to rose box inside and filter screen through electrical control system again, also improve the cleaning efficiency when using manpower sparingly material resources, running roller in the unloading mechanism can come synchronous speed governing according to water velocity under the effect of connecting plate, thereby realize the quantitative control of unloading, the carousel is rotatory under the reaction force of water, it scrapes the brush to drive the scraper blade to the both sides of filter screen, thereby further improve the cleaning performance.

Description

Automatic dirt suction device in pond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device field especially relates to an automatic dirt suction device in pond.

Background

At present, a large amount of fish excrement and sediments are generated in a fish pond during fishery culture, water quality is turbid, fish growth is influenced, the bottom of the fish pond can rise due to long-term uncleaning, the water storage quantity of the fish pond is influenced, sewage removal equipment is used for treatment through a water circulation method, a large-scale pond or swimming pool is dragged to extend to underwater by using a water pipe sewage suction disc through a pump sewage suction machine on a bank for sewage suction, water flow drives sewage deposited at the bottom and sewage suspended in water to flow to the bank together, and the sewage is pumped out and discharged through a water outlet pipe.

However, the existing sewage suction device on the market still has some defects in the actual use process, the equipment can cause the internal filtering device to be blocked after being used for a long time, the equipment is manually cleaned by disassembling the equipment, the cleaning mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the sewage cannot be discharged at the first time, and the equipment is damaged.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic sewage suction device for fish pond to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic sewage suction device in pond has solved the current filter mechanism that is used for the sewage suction device in pond and is difficult to the very first time clearance and the problem that the clearance mode is wasted time and energy.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of automatic dirt absorbing device in pond, including rose box, sewage suction pipe, blow off pipe, flushing pipe and drain pipe, the sewage suction pipe is located the top of blow off pipe and all installs in the left side of rose box, the flushing pipe is located the top of drain pipe and all installs in the right side of rose box, sewage suction pipe, blow off pipe, flushing pipe correspond with the mouth of pipe department of drain pipe and install first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve, the inboard fixedly connected with unloading mechanism of sewage suction pipe, the top fixed mounting that unloading mechanism corresponds the rose box has the storage case, the baffle is installed on the inner wall top of rose box, the right side slidable mounting of baffle has the cursory, the inner wall top that corresponds the rose box directly over the cursory is equipped with touch switch, electric connection between touch switch and first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve and the external electric control system, the inside of rose box is perpendicular and fixed mounting has the filter screen.

Preferably, unloading mechanism includes running roller, connecting plate and connecting pipe, unloading mechanism and soil pick-up pipe intercommunication, the running roller rotates to be installed under the connecting pipe, the surface of running roller has six groups of connecting plates with circumference array fixed mounting.

Preferably, the first electromagnetic valve is located at an opening of the blanking mechanism.

Preferably, the one end that the flushing pipe is located the rose box inside rotates and is connected with the carousel, the slant outlet has been seted up on the arc surface of carousel, the center fixedly connected with scraper blade of carousel, the scraper blade is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of the scraper blade is located the both sides of filter screen respectively.

Preferably, a one-way valve is installed at the water outlet of the rotary disc.

Preferably, the filter screen is circular, and the centers of the two groups of scrapers penetrate through the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of automatic dirt absorbing device in pond has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides an automatic soil pick-up device in pond, the device mutually supports between each subassembly inside the rose box, carry out self-cleaning to rose box inside and filter screen through electrical control system again, also improve the cleaning efficiency when using manpower sparingly material resources, running roller in the unloading mechanism can come synchronous speed governing according to the velocity of water under the effect of connecting plate, thereby realize the quantitative control of unloading, the carousel is rotatory under the reaction force of water, it scrapes the brush to drive the scraper blade to the both sides of filter screen, thereby further improve the cleaning performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic sewage suction device for fish pond provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the blanking mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the turntable structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at a in fig. 3.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a filter box; 2. a sewage suction pipe; 3. a blow-off pipe; 4. a flush tube; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a first solenoid valve; 7. a second solenoid valve; 8. a third electromagnetic valve; 9. a fourth solenoid valve; 10. a blanking mechanism; 101. a roller; 102. a connecting plate; 103. a connecting pipe; 11. a material storage box; 12. a baffle plate; 13. floating; 14. a touch switch; 15. filtering with a screen; 16. a turntable; 17. a squeegee; 18. a one-way valve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic dirt suction device for a fish pond according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the blanking mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the turntable structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at a in fig. 3. An automatic dirt suction device for a fishpond comprises a filter box 1, a dirt suction pipe 2, a dirt discharge pipe 3, a flushing pipe 4 and a drain pipe 5, wherein the dirt suction pipe 2 is positioned above the dirt discharge pipe 3 and is arranged on the left side of the filter box 1, the flushing pipe 4 is positioned above the drain pipe 5 and is arranged on the right side of the filter box 1, a first electromagnetic valve 6, a second electromagnetic valve 7, a third electromagnetic valve 8 and a fourth electromagnetic valve 9 are correspondingly arranged at the pipe openings of the dirt suction pipe 2, the dirt discharge pipe 3, the flushing pipe 4 and the drain pipe 5, a blanking mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dirt suction pipe 2, a storage box 11 is fixedly arranged above the blanking mechanism 10 corresponding to the top of the filter box 1, a baffle 12 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the filter box 1, a float 13 is slidably arranged on the right side of the baffle 12, and a touch switch 14 is arranged right above the float 13 and corresponding to the top end of the inner wall of the filter box 1, the touch switch 14 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 6, the second electromagnetic valve 7, the third electromagnetic valve 8, the fourth electromagnetic valve 9 and an external electric control system, a filter screen 15 is vertically and fixedly installed inside the filter box 1, the sewage in the pond is sucked into the filter box 1 through the sewage discharge pipe 3 and is filtered through the filter screen 15 in the filter box 1, the filtered water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 5, after long-time filtration, more dirt is adhered to the surface of the filter screen 15, so that the filter screen 15 is blocked to reduce the water permeability of the filter screen 15, the water level inside the filter box 1 rises under the condition of a certain water speed of the sewage suction pipe 2, the float 13 is extruded to the touch switch 14 above under the buoyancy of the water, the touch switch 14 enables the first electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 9 to be closed through the external control system, meanwhile, the second electromagnetic valve 7 and the third electromagnetic valve 8 are opened, at the moment, the flushing pipe 4 injects water to the filter box 1 at high pressure, carry out the recoil to filter screen 15, the filth after the washing is discharged from blow off pipe 3 to the clearance finishes, and the device mutually supports between 1 inside each subassembly of rose box, carries out self-cleaning through electric control system to 1 inside of rose box and filter screen 15 again, also improves the cleaning efficiency when using manpower and materials sparingly.

The blanking mechanism 10 comprises rollers 101, a connecting plate 102 and a connecting pipe 103, the blanking mechanism 10 is communicated with the sewage suction pipe 2, the rollers 101 are rotatably arranged under the connecting pipe 103, six groups of connecting plates 102 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the rollers 101 in a circumferential array, and the rollers 101 in the blanking mechanism 10 can be synchronously regulated in speed according to the water flow speed under the action of the connecting plate 102, so that quantitative control of blanking is realized.

The first electromagnetic valve 6 is located at the opening of the discharging mechanism 10, and is arranged to prevent sewage from flowing into the storage tank 11 through the discharging mechanism 10 when the water level rises.

The one end that the flushing pipe 4 is located rose box 1 inside is rotated and is connected with carousel 16, and the slant outlet has been seted up on the arc surface of carousel 16, and the center fixedly connected with scraper blade 17 of carousel 16, scraper blade 17 are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of scraper blades 17 are located the both sides of filter screen 15 respectively, and carousel 16 is rotatory under the reaction force of water, drives scraper blade 17 and scrapes the brush to the both sides of filter screen 15 to further improve the cleaning performance.

A check valve 18 is arranged at the water outlet of the rotary disc 16, and the check valve 18 can prevent the water outlet of the rotary disc 16 from being blocked.

The screen 15 is circular and the two sets of scrapers 17 penetrate the screen 15 at their centers.

The utility model provides a pair of automatic dirt suction device in pond's theory of operation as follows:

the first step is as follows: sewage in the pond is sucked to rose box 1's inside by blow off pipe 3, filter through filter screen 15 in the rose box 1, water after the filtration is discharged through drain pipe 5 again, filter 15 surfaces of back filter screen and can be stained with more filth for a long time, lead to filter screen 15 to block up and reduce filter screen 15's water permeability, rose box 1 inside water level risees under the certain circumstances of 2 water speed of sewage suction pipe, float 13 extrudes top touch switch 14 under the buoyancy of water, touch switch 14 makes first solenoid valve 6 and fourth solenoid valve 9 close through external control system, second solenoid valve 7 and third solenoid valve 8 open simultaneously, at this moment, flushing pipe 4 carries out high-pressure water injection to rose box 1, recoil is carried out to filter screen 15, filth after the washing is discharged from blow off pipe 3, thereby the clearance finishes.

The second step: the sewage of sewage suction pipe 2 exhaust punches connecting plate 102 to make running roller 101 rotate, the inside purification material of storage case 11 falls from the gap between the connecting plate 102 when running roller 101 rotates, thereby realizes the quantitative control of unloading.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of automatic soil pick-up device in pond has following beneficial effect: the device mutually supports between each inside subassembly of rose box 1, carry out self-cleaning to rose box 1 inside and filter screen 15 through electrical control system again, also improve the cleaning efficiency when using manpower sparingly and materials, running roller 101 in the unloading mechanism 10 can come synchronous speed governing according to water velocity under the effect of connecting plate 102, thereby realize the quantitative control of unloading, carousel 16 is rotatory under the reaction force of water, drive scraper blade 17 and scrape the brush to the both sides of filter screen 15, thereby further improve the cleaning performance.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic dirt suction device in pond, includes rose box (1), sewage suction pipe (2), blow off pipe (3), flushing pipe (4) and drain pipe (5), its characterized in that: suction pipe (2) are located the top of blow off pipe (3) and all install in the left side of rose box (1), flushing pipe (4) are located the top of drain pipe (5) and all install in the right side of rose box (1), suction pipe (2), blow off pipe (3), flushing pipe (4) correspond with the mouth of pipe department of drain pipe (5) and install first solenoid valve (6), second solenoid valve (7), third solenoid valve (8) and fourth solenoid valve (9), the inboard fixedly connected with unloading mechanism (10) of suction pipe (2), the top that unloading mechanism (10) corresponds rose box (1) has top fixed mounting to have storage case (11), baffle (12) are installed on the inner wall top of rose box (1), the right side slidable mounting of baffle (12) has cursory (13), the inner wall top that corresponds rose box (1) directly over cursory (13) is equipped with touch switch (14), touch switch (14) and first solenoid valve (6), second solenoid valve (7), third solenoid valve (8) and fourth solenoid valve (9) are cursory and the perpendicular electric control system connection of filter box (15) and electric control system internally mounted.

2. The automatic dirt suction device for the fish pond is characterized in that the blanking mechanism (10) comprises rollers (101), connecting plates (102) and connecting pipes (103), the blanking mechanism (10) is communicated with the dirt suction pipe (2), the rollers (101) are rotatably arranged right below the connecting pipes (103), and six groups of connecting plates (102) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the rollers (101) in a circumferential array.

3. The automatic sewage suction device for fish ponds according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the first electromagnetic valve (6) is positioned at the opening of the blanking mechanism (10).

4. The automatic sewage suction device for the fishpond according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the flushing pipe (4) positioned inside the filter tank (1) is rotatably connected with a rotary disc (16), an inclined water outlet is formed on the arc-shaped surface of the rotary disc (16), scrapers (17) are fixedly connected to the center of the rotary disc (16), two groups of the scrapers (17) are arranged, and the two groups of the scrapers (17) are respectively positioned on two sides of the filter screen (15).

5. The automatic sewage suction device for fish ponds according to the claim 4 characterized in that the water outlet of the rotating disc (16) is equipped with a one-way valve (18).

6. The automatic dirt suction device for fish pond as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the filter screen (15) is arranged in a circle, and the centers of two groups of scrapers (17) penetrate through the filter screen (15).

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