CN218388891U - Ventilative formula planting device of joint - Google Patents
Ventilative formula planting device of joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN218388891U CN218388891U CN202222636391.9U CN202222636391U CN218388891U CN 218388891 U CN218388891 U CN 218388891U CN 202222636391 U CN202222636391 U CN 202222636391U CN 218388891 U CN218388891 U CN 218388891U
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- body part
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- end body
- planting device
- clamping
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ventilative formula planting device of joint belongs to afforestation equipment technical field. The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a ventilative formula planting device of joint, including: planting a body; a ventilation section; the exhaust channel is positioned between the ventilating part and the mounting surface; wherein, plant the body and have at least: a rear body section; and a front end body section; the planting area is positioned between the rear end body part and the front end body part; the ventilating part, the rear end body part and the front end body part are detachably connected. Wherein, the ventilation part at least has a separation part which is positioned between the planting body and the mounting surface; the partition portion is located at least partially on the extending path of the exhaust passage. The utility model discloses a design of connection can be dismantled through ventilative portion, rear end body part and front end body part for can produce spare part respectively through three pairs of moulds, reduce the degree of difficulty of the production design of mould.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation equipment, refer in particular to a ventilative formula planting device of joint.
Background
At present, the green planting of flowers is more and more common in the open air, but no planting device is needed for bearing soil and providing a space for planting plants no matter what plants are planted.
For example, there is a chinese patent No. 2016209294753, which specifically discloses a combined greening wall, comprising a plurality of greening boxes which can be vertically installed on the outer wall of the building in layers, each greening box comprising a plurality of greening boxes which can be horizontally and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the building; the front end part of each greening box is provided with at least one mounting position, and a greening basin is mounted on each mounting position.
In the technology, when the greening pot is installed in the greening box, the root system of the green plants is tightly covered in the greening pot and cannot ventilate, and the rear side surface of the greening box in the patent is directly abutted to the installation surface, so that the ventilation performance of the planting device is further reduced, and the plants are easy to die; in actual use, the greening walls are planted in a large area, certain elements are often spliced, the elements are influenced once the plants die, manual maintenance is often needed in actual use, and the labor cost and the maintenance difficulty are greatly increased. Meanwhile, as more parts are needed for forming the planting device, the overall designed planting device mold is more complex and has higher difficulty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a ventilative formula planting device of joint can dismantle the design of connection through ventilative portion, rear end body part and front end body part for can produce spare part respectively through three pairs of moulds, reduce the degree of difficulty of the production design of mould, solve the comparatively complicated problem of overall design's planting device mould.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
a clamping ventilation type planting device increases the ventilation performance of the planting device by forming an exhaust channel between the planting device and a mounting surface; comprises the following steps:
a planting body having a planting area for planting plants;
the ventilation part is positioned between the planting body and the mounting surface;
the exhaust channel is positioned between the air permeable part and the mounting surface;
wherein, the planting body at least has:
the rear end body part is positioned on the planting side corresponding to the air permeable part in the planting area; and
a front end body part which is positioned at the other side in the planting area,
the planting area is positioned between the rear end body part and the front end body part;
the breathable part, the rear end body part and the front end body part are detachably connected.
Wherein the ventilation part at least has a separation part which is positioned between the planting body and the mounting surface;
the partition portion is located at least partially on an extending path of the exhaust passage.
Wherein the ventilation portion further has at least a blocking portion located between the mounting surface and the partition portion.
Furthermore, the separating part is also provided with a plurality of body clamping grooves for clamping the rear-end body part;
a body sliding rib is protruded on the rear body part;
the body sliding rib and the body clamping groove are matched to enable the rear-end body part and the separation part to be clamped.
Further, the partition portion has at least a connection post passing through the rear body part and combined at the front body part.
Further, the blocking portion has at least:
a front blocking portion corresponding to the dividing portion; and
a rear blocking portion coupled to the mounting surface.
Wherein, separate the part or preceding separation part with rear end body part joint, just the rear end body part with front end body part joint.
Wherein, the separation part or preceding separation part one end extends there is the spliced pole, spliced pole pass the rear end body part and with the front end body part combines together.
Wherein, back separation part contains a plurality of connection lug, and the fastener passes in proper order front end body position, rear end body position and preceding separation part, and with connection lug fastening connection, rear end body position has bellied connecting hole, and front end body position has bellied spliced pole, and the spliced pole stretches into in the connecting hole.
Wherein, back separation part contains a plurality of and connects the lug, and the fastener passes in proper order front end body part and preceding separation part, and with connect lug fastening connection, preceding separation part with rear end body part shaft hole cooperation is connected, preceding separation part with front end body part shaft hole cooperation is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:
1. can dismantle the design of connection through ventilative portion, rear end body part and front end body part for can produce spare part respectively through three moulds, reduce the degree of difficulty of the production design of mould.
2. The utility model discloses a planting device can realize the connection of direction about and direction about with. Thereby realizing large-area installation.
3. The utility model discloses a design of bleeder vent can realize planting switching on between district and the ventilation part, increases the efficiency of circulation of air.
4. The utility model discloses a separation part except can strengthening exhaust passage's structure, can also prevent to plant moisture or other magazines pollution installation face in the district.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the air permeable section according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rear body portion of one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a vent hole in a first modification;
FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the vent hole in the first modification;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a vent hole according to a second modification;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a ventilation unit according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the rear body section of the second embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a first modification of the second embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a second modification of the second embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the housing space in the third embodiment;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a first modification of the third embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a second perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a third perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a fourth perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;
fig. 20 is a schematic view showing the connection of the planting device according to the present modification.
In the figure: 1-planting the body; 2-a ventilation part; 3-connecting the clamping strip; 4-an exhaust channel; 5-elastic clamping head; 6-longitudinal connecting piece; 11-a rear body section; 12-a leading end body section; 21-a separating moiety; 22-a barrier portion; 23-an offset clip portion; 24-an external connection; a 25-side connection; 26-connecting column; 51-elastic snap strips; 52-a limit post; 61-upper connection card part; 62-lower connection card portion; 63-a connecting transition portion; 64-body clamping; 65-connecting ribs; 66-a through hole; 111-connection hole; 112-air-permeable hole position; 113-supporting convex grooves; 114-body sliding rib; 115-rear end fastener; 121-green plant mounting area; 122-green plant installation entrance; 123-planting the annular wall; 125-a support plate; 126-front connection perforation; 211-barrier ribs; 212-side plate ribs; 213-a fixture block; 214-connecting the stop rib; 215-body card slot; 216-side plate snap post; 217-side plate slot; 218-side plate snap holes; 221-connecting bumps; 222-a front barrier portion; 223-rear barrier portion; 231-snap-fit lugs; 241-a clamping groove; 1121 — barrier upper plate portion; 1122-a barrier lower plate portion; 1123-wide mouth; 1124-a choke; 1251-front end through hole.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments.
[ EXAMPLES one ]
The embodiment particularly discloses a planting device for planting plants, which is particularly suitable for being installed on outdoor large installation surfaces, for example, the planting device of the embodiment is adopted on the surface of the outer wall of a building, and the design can meet the requirements of environmental protection, reduce the indoor temperature, enable the building to be more pleasant, and enable the whole building to be more beautiful; besides the outer surface of the building, the planting mechanism can also be applied to slopes on two sides of a river bank, elevated piers, outer fence walls and other greening projects.
Although the planting device of this embodiment is useful, if the plant dies in the planting device, the overall visual effect of the planting device is greatly affected, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed to be added for maintenance in daily use, which increases the cost and hinders the popularization and application of the planting device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, as shown in fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment, fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a part a in fig. 1, and as can be seen from fig. 1-2, this embodiment discloses a ventilation type planting device, which increases the ventilation performance of the planting device by forming a ventilation channel 4 with a mounting surface, thereby increasing the survival rate of plants in the planting device and reducing the maintenance cost.
Specifically, the ventilation type planting device of the embodiment comprises a planting body 1 and a ventilation part 2, wherein the planting body 1 is provided with a planting area for planting plants; the air permeable part 2 is positioned between the planting body 1 and the mounting surface, and the exhaust channel 4 is positioned between the air permeable part 2 and the mounting surface.
That is, the ventilation is mainly achieved by constructing the air discharge passage 4 in the present embodiment, and the principle of constructing the air discharge passage 4 is to achieve ventilation by constructing the air permeable part 2 between the planting body 1 and the installation surface.
The mounting surface in this embodiment refers to a surface mounted with the whole ventilated type planting device, and the surface may be an outdoor wall surface, a building outer surface or other surfaces.
Wherein, the planting body 1 at least has a rear end body part 11 and a front end body part 12, wherein, the rear end body part 11 is positioned at the planting side corresponding to the ventilation part 2 in the planting area; the front end body part 12 is located the opposite side in planting the district, it is located rear end body part 11 and to plant the district with between the front end body part 12.
As shown in fig. 1, the front body part 12 is a plate-shaped member closest to the outside, the surface of the front body part 12 is provided with a plurality of grid-shaped green planting installation areas 121 which are intersected transversely and longitudinally, and each green planting installation area 121 is divided into four green planting installation inlets 122 by ribs; simultaneously front end body part 12 extends a plurality of backup pad 125 in the one side that is close to rear end body part 11, and rear end body part 11 is in the one side shaping relative with front end body part 12 has the support tongue 113 of corresponding quantity, and the backup pad 125 card is in supporting tongue 113, and one is realizing the support between front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11, increases structural stability, also can easy to assemble simultaneously. As shown in fig. 1, the supporting plate 125 has a plurality of front through holes 1251, the front through holes 1251 are designed to increase air permeability, facilitate air and moisture circulation, and allow the plant roots to pass through, so as to further increase the firmness of the connection between the front body 12 and the rear body 11.
The installation inlet 122 may be divided more densely with respect to green plants, which can further prevent the loss of planting medium, especially when dense to a certain extent, and then planting can be performed using regular soil.
In practical use, planting media can be put between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11, and the selection of the planting media needs to be selected according to practical situations, for example, conventional soil can be selected under the horizontal situation, if in an inclined scene, planting media with fixed forms such as organic soil and organic cotton can be selected, so that the problem that the distribution of the planting media is uneven due to inclination is avoided, and the planting media are substances for fixing plant roots and providing nutrients required by plant growth. When plants are planted, green plants are placed from the green plant mounting inlet 122 into the planting area between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11.
As shown in fig. 1, the ventilation part 2 of the present embodiment is located at the rear side of the rear body part 11, and a gap is left between the ventilation part 2 and the rear body part 11, which is the exhaust passage 4 of the present embodiment, and the exhaust passage 4 of the present embodiment is vertically through, so that the ventilation effect can be maximally increased.
In the in-service use, through pasting ventilation part 2 on the installation face to can guarantee that the plant even if plant after planting the district, can also have abundant flow with the outside air, thereby increase the air permeability of the planting device of this embodiment, increase the survival rate of plant.
As can be seen from fig. 2, the ventilating part 2 at least has a separating part 21, which is located between the planting body 1 and the mounting surface, so as to separate the planting body 1 from the mounting surface, ensure the smoothness of the air exhausting channel 4, and also facilitate the rear body part 11 to stably support against the mounting surface, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure of the planting device.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the partition portion 21 is at least partially located on the extending path of the exhaust passage 4. That is, as can be seen from fig. 1, the entire exhaust duct 4 is vertically through, and the partition portion 21 is located in the exhaust duct 4, and when wind flows in the exhaust duct 4, the wind passes through the partition portion 21.
And in order to make the supporting structure between the ventilating part 2 and the rear body part 11 more stable, the partition part 21 is distributed at least at the upper and lower ends of the planting body 1, so that the air discharging passage 4 can extend from the upper end of the planting body 1 to the lower end of the planting body 1, and thus the supporting can be more stable.
In addition, after the conventional planting device is installed on the installation surface, the situation that the surface of the installation surface is mildewed, exfoliated or impacted by the root system of the plant to the installation surface after long-term use can occur. In order to solve the above problem, in the present embodiment, the ventilation part 2 further has at least a blocking portion 22 located between the mounting surface and the partition portion 21.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, fig. 3 is a perspective view of the ventilation part 2 in the first embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 3, the ventilation part 2 is a plate member having a U-shape as a whole, the blocking part 22 constitutes a main body of the ventilation part 2, occupying the largest area, and in actual use, as shown in fig. 3, the blocking part 22 is a member having no holes on the surface, and the width of the blocking part 22 is close to that of the planting body 1, and the height of the blocking part 22 is higher than that of the planting body 1. That is, the blocking portions 22 are distributed to correspond to the planting areas to prevent water vapor or plant roots from contaminating the installation surface.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the partition portion 21 vertically penetrates the whole blocking portion 22, so that the supporting function of the partition portion 21 on the rear body part 11 can be increased, the strength of the whole planting device can be further increased, the smoothness of the air exhaust channel can be ensured, and the air permeation effect can be increased.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the blocking portion 22 at least has a front blocking portion 222 and a rear blocking portion 223, the front blocking portion 222 corresponds to and is adjacent to the partition portion 21, and the rear blocking portion 223 is combined with the mounting surface;
wherein separate part 21 with 11 joints of rear end body part, rear end body part 11 with 12 joints of front end body part, as shown in fig. 1-3, separate part 21 front end still dispose a plurality of fixture blocks 213, fixture block 213 can with the rear end body part 11 joints of 2 front ends of ventilative portion to realize ventilative portion 2 and rear end body part 11's being connected.
Referring to fig. 4 again, fig. 4 is a perspective view of the rear body part 11 according to the first embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 4, the rear body part 11 is formed with a catching groove adapted to the catching block 213. The both ends of rear end body part 11 also have the elasticity dop 5 towards separation part 22, and elasticity dop 5 is including two elasticity card strips 51 that set up mutually back to back and one be located two spacing posts 52 between elasticity card strip 51, and what correspond with it also the shaping has the hole site with elasticity dop 5 adaptation on ventilative portion 2. The two elastic clamping strips 51 can be conveniently clamped by elasticity during clamping, and can also be kept clamped by elastic reset after clamping, so that the clamping is not loosened; simultaneously can also through two elasticity card strips 51 of manual clamp and let two elasticity card strips 51 remove towards spacing post 52 when needs take out to convenient dismantlement comes out, can see from figure 4 in addition, still the shaping has the rear end fastener 115 that is used for joint front end body position 12 in the left side of rear end body position 11, and multiple connection like this can let the connection between rear end body position 11 and the front end body position 12 more stable.
The separating part 21 has a plurality of separating ribs 211 and two side plate ribs 212, and as can be seen from fig. 3, two ends of the separating ribs 211 are respectively combined with the separating part 22 and the planting body 1, specifically with the rear body part 11 of the planting body 1, for expanding the air permeable part 2 and the planting body 1. The side plate ribs 212 are located on both sides of the separating portion 21 and form a containing space with the blocking portion 22, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, at least a part of the planting body 1 is located in the containing space, and more specifically, at least a main part of the rear body portion 11 is located in the containing space. In the present embodiment, the barrier rib 211 and the side plate rib 212 are integrally formed, and the partition portion 21 and the blocking portion 22 of the ventilation portion 2 are also integrally formed, which can increase the structural strength of the whole planting device and reduce the complexity of assembly and installation. In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the side plate ribs 212 of the partition portion 21 are also provided with side plate clips 218 for clipping the rear end body part 11 and/or the front end body part 12, so as to realize the connection between the ventilating part 2 and the planting body 1.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a plurality of air holes 112 are formed in the rear body portion 11, and as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the air holes 112 include an upper blocking plate portion 1121 at an upper side and a lower blocking plate portion 1122 at a lower side, the upper blocking plate portion 1121 is an inner upper end surface of the air holes 112, and a lower end of the upper blocking plate portion 1121 is adjacent to and staggered with an upper end of the lower blocking plate portion 1122. That is, in this embodiment, the upper end surface of the inner side of the ventilation hole 112 and the upper end surface of the lower blocking plate 1122 are basically in a flush state, but at the same time, the ventilation hole 112 is staggered, that is, as shown in fig. 2, the lower blocking plate 1122 protrudes toward the side of the partition portion 21, and at the same time, the ventilation hole 112 allows the air between the front end body and the rear end body to flow between the rear end body and the partition portion 22, so as to be communicated with the exhaust passage 4, thereby greatly improving the ventilation performance.
The design that the upper end surface of the inner side of the air hole 112 is flush with the upper end surface of the blocking lower plate 1122 is also particularly suitable for the case that only the separating part 21 is provided and the blocking part 22 is not provided, so that the pollution to the installation surface caused by the lack of the blocking part 22 can be compensated to a certain extent. In addition, in this embodiment, the ventilation hole 112 may be used for the plant root to pass through, so as to form a connection relationship of a root-disk joint, increase the stability of the whole planting mechanism, and increase the survival rate of the plant due to the promotion of the oxygen absorption and ventilation performance of the plant root.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ventilation unit 2 has at least one offset locking portion 23 located above the ventilation unit 2 and adapted to be locked to another ventilation unit 2 located above the ventilation unit 2; of course, the corresponding offset clamping portion 23 may also be located at the lower side of the air permeable portion 2, and is used for clamping with the other air permeable portion 2 located at the lower side; in addition, in order to connect more firmly, a plurality of clamping convex blocks 231 are formed on the offset clamping part 23 and used for being clamped with the other air permeable part 2 positioned on the upper side, and as shown in fig. 3, the clamping convex blocks 231 are not only positioned on the inner side of the air permeable part 2 which is integrally in a U shape, but also positioned on the outer side, so that the connection with the other air permeable part 2 is more stable, and the connection with the whole planting device is more stable. How to realize the connection of two planting mechanisms at vertical direction or direction of height in the introduction of above-mentioned scheme, in the in-service use, still need to realize the connection of horizontal direction or width direction, the concrete connected mode is in this embodiment 2 week side shaping in the portion of ventilating has outer connecting portion 24, and the shaping has joint groove 241 in the outer connecting portion 24, ventilative formula planting device still has connector card strip 3, and two adjacent portions of ventilating 2 realize connecting on corresponding two joint grooves 241 of portion of ventilating 2 through connector card strip 3 card, or in 2 week side both ends of portion of ventilating respectively shaping have outer connecting portion 24 and side connecting portion 25, realize controlling the connection of adjacent planting device through the connection of outer connecting portion 24 and side connecting portion 25.
[ first embodiment ] according to a first modification example
This modification is basically the same as the first modification, and is different therefrom in that, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, fig. 5 is a perspective view of the vent hole 112 in the first modification, i.e., a front view of the front end body portion 12, and fig. 6 is a perspective view of the vent hole 112 in the first modification, i.e., a rear view of the front end body portion 12.
As can be seen from fig. 5 and 6, the ventilation hole 112 of the rear body part 11 is a trumpet hole, and specifically, the ventilation hole 112 includes a wide mouth 1123 corresponding to the front body part 12, a narrow mouth 1124 corresponding to the blocking portion 22, and a guide portion between the wide mouth 1123 and the narrow mouth 1124, and the wide mouth 1123 is larger than the narrow mouth 1124, so that the air can pass through a process of large size to small size, which can accelerate the flow rate of the air, thereby further increasing the ventilation effect and increasing the survival rate of the plants. Of course, the ventilation holes 112 described in this modification can also be used for the roots of the plants to pass through, so as to form the connection relationship of the joints of the disc roots, increase the stability of the whole planting mechanism, and increase the survival rate of the plants.
[ second modification of embodiment ]
This modification is basically the same as the first embodiment, but is different from the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a perspective view of the air holes 112 in the second modification, and the air holes 112 are straight holes, so that the design can meet the air permeability, and at the same time, the manufacturing complexity can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the manufacturing cost can be minimized. Of course, the ventilation holes 112 described in this modification can also be used for the roots of plants to pass through to form the connection relationship of the joints of the disc roots, so as to increase the stability of the whole planting mechanism and increase the survival rate of the plants.
[ example two ]
The present embodiment is substantially identical to the first embodiment, and is different therefrom in that, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment, fig. 9 is a perspective view of the air permeable part 2 of the second embodiment, in the second embodiment, the partition part 21 of the air permeable part 2 is U-shaped, partition ribs 211 are respectively provided on two sides of the partition part 21, and a connecting rib 214 is provided between the two partition ribs 211, so that the shape of the partition part is like a U. Between two corresponding adjacent separating portions 21 are blocking portions 22, so in this embodiment, the number of blocking portions 22 is plural, for example, as shown in fig. 8, the number of blocking portions 22 is 4, although the number of blocking portions 22 can be reduced according to actual situations. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the air permeable portion 2 is formed in a wave shape having upper and lower concave and convex portions as a whole. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the rear body portion 11 also has a bent region having a shape similar to that of the ventilation portion 2.
As shown in fig. 9, the partition portion 21 of the ventilating portion 2 is further provided with a plurality of body engaging grooves 215, two body engaging grooves 215 are oppositely disposed, and the body engaging grooves 215 are used for engaging with the rear end body portion 11. Referring to fig. 10 in detail, fig. 10 is a perspective view of the rear body part 11 in the second embodiment, that is, the rear surface of the rear body part 11 also has a position corresponding to the body slot 215, and in this position, there is a protruding body sliding rib 114, and the body sliding rib 114 is matched with the body slot 215, so as to realize clamping.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, a connection column 26 extends from one end of the partition portion 21, and the connection column 26 passes through the rear body part 11 and is combined with the front body part 12. That is, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the rear body part 11 has a rear connection through hole through which the connection column 26 or the fastening member can pass, and as shown in fig. 8, the front body part 12 has a front connection through hole 126 through which the connection column 26 or the fastening member can pass, so that the ventilation part 2, the rear body part 11 and the front body part 12 can be connected.
In addition, it is also possible to form the connecting column 26 in the front blocking portion 222 for connection among the ventilating section 2, the rear body block 11 and the front body block 12 in practical use.
(second embodiment) first modification
This modification is basically the same as the second modification, and the difference is that, as shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a perspective view of the first modification of the second modification, and this modification is basically the same as the second modification, and this modification is different in that, in this modification, the front body part 12 includes a plurality of green planting areas 121, each green planting area 121 is provided with a planting annular wall 123, the planting annular wall 123 is detachably connected to the front body part 12, and a space surrounded by the planting annular wall 123 is communicated with the planting area, that is, the planting annular wall 123 is located at the front side of the front body part 12 and is designed to protrude, and in daily use, a planting cup is placed into the planting area from the planting annular wall 123. In the present modification, the planting ring wall 123 is clamped to the front end mounting plate, so that the difficulty of manufacturing can be reduced.
But also can realize the replacement of the green plant installation inlet 122 in the first embodiment. That is, the design of the planting ring wall 123 according to the present modification can be adopted, or the planting ring wall 123 can be removed, and then the structural design with the green planting installation inlet 122 according to the first embodiment is adopted, so that the species and the placement position of the planting medium can be changed only when the replacement is needed.
Example two modifications
The present modification is substantially identical to the second modification, and the difference is that, as shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a perspective view of the second modification, and as can be seen from fig. 12, the rear blocking portion 223 includes a plurality of connecting protrusions 221, and in the actual installation process, in combination with fig. 8 and 11, the fastening member passes through the front body portion 12, the rear body portion 11 and the front blocking portion 222 in sequence, and is tightly connected with the connecting protrusions 221, so that the connection of the front body portion 12, the rear body portion 11 and the blocking portion 22 is realized, and the connection is firmer, and the integrity of the planting device is stronger.
Meanwhile, the rear body part 11 has a convex connection hole 111, the front body part 12 has a convex connection post 26, and the connection post 26 extends into the connection hole 111, thereby realizing connection of the rear body part 11 and the front body part 12.
Example two modifications three
This modification is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and the difference is that the rear blocking portion 223 includes a plurality of connecting protrusions 221, the fastening member sequentially passes through the front end body portion 12 and the front blocking portion 222 and is tightly connected to the connecting protrusions 221, the front blocking portion 222 is in shaft hole fit connection with the rear end body portion 11, and the front blocking portion 222 is in shaft hole fit connection with the front end body portion 12. Therefore, the number of parts for the fastener to penetrate through can be reduced, and the assembly difficulty is reduced.
[ EXAMPLE III ]
The present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that in the first embodiment, the front end body part 12, the rear end body part 11 and the ventilation part 2 are three independent parts, and the connection of the ventilation type planting device is realized by fastening members or clamping connection between the two.
However, the above design also has the problems of more parts required for assembly and relatively complicated installation, in order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 13, the blocking portion 22, the separating portion 21 and the front end body portion 12 are integrally arranged, that is, a peripheral frame is formed to enclose a housing space; as shown in fig. 14, fig. 14 is a perspective view of the housing space in the third embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 14, two side plate ribs 212 in the partition portion 21 are located at both sides of the frame, then a side plate clamping column 216 is formed on the side plate ribs 212, a side plate clamping groove 217 is formed in the side plate clamping column 216, then the rear end body part 11 is clamped from the side plate clamping groove 217, so that the rear end body part 11 is arranged in the housing space, thereby realizing the connection of the ventilation part 2, the rear end body part 11 and the front end body part 12, and realizing the function of the ventilation type planting device. Due to the structural design, the assembling relation of all the components can be simplified, and the assembling efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 13, the rear body portion 11 is formed by a vent hole site 112, and a lower end of the upper blocking plate portion 1121 of the vent hole site 112 is adjacent to and staggered with an upper end of the lower blocking plate portion 1122 of the vent hole site 112.
[ example three modifications to one ]
This modification is basically the same as the third embodiment, but the difference is that the pattern of the vent hole site 112 in the rear body portion 11 may be different, and at least may be replaced with the pattern of the vent hole site 112 as shown in fig. 5-7, specifically referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a perspective view of the first modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 15, the shape of the vent hole site 112 in the rear body portion 11 is replaced without affecting the use and installation of the rear body portion 11. Meanwhile, the left-right connection and the up-down connection of the two planting devices are not influenced.
[ example three modification two ]
Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing one of the second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 16, this modification basically corresponds to the third embodiment, but is different in that the front end body section 12 also has an planting ring wall 123, and the planting ring wall 123 is detachably attached.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the design of the planting ring wall 123 is not only applicable to the third embodiment, but also applicable to the second embodiment, the first embodiment and the modifications in the above embodiments.
Fig. 17 is a second perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 17, a planting medium is already placed between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11, and the planting medium is a medium with a relatively fixed shape, so that the planting medium is suitable for a standing application scene.
In addition, as can be seen from fig. 17, the outer connecting portion 24 for connecting the adjacent planting devices is further formed at the side plate rib 212, a clamping groove 241 is formed in the outer connecting portion 24, and referring to fig. 18, fig. 18 is a third perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 18, a connecting clamping strip 3 is provided, and the connecting clamping strip 3 is clamped on the clamping grooves 241 corresponding to the two air permeable portions 2 to realize connection, so that the design is convenient to combine, and the scene of the installation surfaces with different areas is matched.
Further, the above-mentioned connection structure does not affect the shape of the rear end body part 11, but as shown in fig. 19, fig. 19 is a perspective view of the second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 19, when the connection structure shown in fig. 18 is adopted, the shape of the vent hole portion 112 in the rear end body part 11 may be a straight hole, which is different from the shape corresponding to the vent hole portion 112 in fig. 18.
In addition to the connection in the transverse direction, the connection in the longitudinal direction can be applied in this embodiment, specifically, as shown in fig. 20, fig. 20 is a schematic connection diagram of the planting device in this modification, and as can be seen from fig. 20, both the upper and lower planting devices are similar to the structure shown in fig. 17, and a longitudinal connecting member 6 is further provided between the two planting devices, the longitudinal connecting member 6 includes an upper connecting clip portion 61, a lower connecting clip portion 62, and a connecting transition portion 63 located between the upper connecting clip portion 61 and the lower connecting clip portion 62, and the connecting transition portion 63 is an annular boss in this modification, and is located between the two planting devices after being actually installed.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 20, each of the upper connecting clip portion 61 and the lower connecting clip portion 62 has a main body detent 64, and in actual use, the rear body portion 11 will be snapped into the main body detent 64, further increasing the firmness of the connection. In addition to this, the dimensions of the upper and lower connection lugs 61, 62 are adapted to the housing space so that they can be snapped in without becoming loose.
In addition, in order to maintain the smoothness of the waterway and increase the structural strength of the longitudinal connector 6, in the present embodiment, the longitudinal connector 6 is conducted up and down, so that the water of the planting device located at the upper side can flow into the planting device located at the lower side through the longitudinal connector 6. In particular, 5 connecting ribs 65 are provided on the front side of the longitudinal connecting element 6, which connecting ribs 65, in addition to performing the above-mentioned function, also limit the flow of the planting medium. It can also be seen from fig. 8 that there are horizontally arranged partitions 7 between different planting areas, and that there are also holes in the partitions 7. The functions of strengthening, preventing medium loss, not influencing water passing and the like are also realized.
Meanwhile, as the present embodiment, in order to ensure the air permeability, in the present embodiment, the rear side of the longitudinal connecting member 6 has two square through holes 66, and the positions and the extending angles of the through holes 66 are corresponding to the exhaust passage 4, so that the smoothness of the exhaust passage 4 is not affected no matter how high the longitudinal connecting member is stacked. Such a design is particularly suitable for installation scenarios in large area applications, where the plants are susceptible to necrosis without affecting how large the area is.
[ EXAMPLE IV ]
Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment has the following differences: in the embodiment, the ventilation part 2 can be added on the two side surfaces of the planting body 1 to realize ventilation, so that the planting body is suitable for small-area or longitudinally-connected installation scenes.
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The specification includes any features disclosed in the appended claims, abstract and drawings, which are, unless expressly stated otherwise, replaceable by other equivalent or alternative features serving a similar purpose. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The use of terms herein such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented 90 degrees or at other orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "coupled", "connected", "through", "plugged", and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this order, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A clamped ventilation type planting device is characterized in that an air exhaust channel (4) is formed between the planting device and a mounting surface, so that the ventilation performance of the planting device is improved; comprises the following steps:
a planting body (1) having a planting area for planting plants;
an air-permeable part (2) located between the planting body (1) and the mounting surface;
the exhaust channel (4) is positioned between the air-permeable part (2) and the mounting surface;
wherein the planting body (1) at least has:
a rear body part (11) which is positioned at the planting side of the planting area corresponding to the ventilation part (2); and
a front end body part (12) which is positioned at the other side in the planting area,
the planting area is positioned between the rear end body part (11) and the front end body part (12);
the breathable part (2), the rear end body part (11) and the front end body part (12) are detachably connected.
2. The clamping, gas permeable planting device of claim 1,
wherein the ventilation part (2) at least has a separation part (21) which is positioned between the planting body (1) and the mounting surface;
the partition portion (21) is located at least partially on the extending path of the exhaust passage (4).
3. The clamping, gas permeable planting device of claim 1,
wherein the ventilation portion (2) further has at least a blocking portion (22) located between the mounting surface and the partition portion (21).
4. The clamping, gas permeable planting device of claim 3,
the separating part (21) is also provided with a plurality of body clamping grooves (215) which are used for clamping the rear body part (11);
a body sliding rib (114) is protruded on the rear end body part (11);
the body sliding rib (114) is matched with the body clamping groove (215) so that the rear end body part (11) and the separating part (21) are clamped.
5. The clamping, gas permeable planting device of claim 4,
the partition portion (21) has at least a connecting column (26) passing through the rear body part (11) and joined to the front body part (12).
6. The clamp-on, vented planting device of claim 4,
the blocking portion (22) has at least:
a front blocking portion (222) corresponding to the partition portion (21); and
a rear blocking portion (223) coupled to the mounting surface.
7. The clamping, gas permeable planting device of claim 6,
wherein the separation portion (21) or the front blocking portion (222) is in clamping connection with the rear body part (11), and the rear body part (11) is in clamping connection with the front body part (12).
8. The clamping, gas permeable planting device of claim 6,
wherein one end of the separation part (21) or the front blocking part (222) extends with a connection column (26), and the connection column (26) passes through the rear end body part (11) and is combined with the front end body part (12).
9. The clamp-on, vented planting device of claim 6,
wherein, back separation part (223) contains a plurality of and connects lug (221), and the fastener passes in proper order front end body part (12), rear end body part (11) and preceding separation part (222), and with connect lug (221) fastening connection, rear end body part (11) have bellied connecting hole (111), and front end body part (12) have bellied spliced pole (26), and spliced pole (26) stretch into in connecting hole (111).
10. The clamp-on, vented planting device of claim 6,
wherein, back separation portion (223) contains a plurality of and connects lug (221), and the fastener passes in proper order front end body part (12) and preceding separation portion (222), and with connect lug (221) fastening connection, preceding separation portion (222) with rear end body part (11) shaft hole cooperation is connected, preceding separation portion (222) with front end body part (12) shaft hole cooperation is connected.
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CN202221885219 | 2022-07-20 | ||
CN2022218852190 | 2022-07-20 |
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CN202222636321.3U Active CN218388890U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Novel ventilative formula is planted device |
CN202222636285.0U Active CN218388888U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Novel breathable planting device |
CN202222636394.2U Active CN218649385U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Planting device of built-up connection |
CN202211215655.1A Pending CN115568351A (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Ventilative formula planting device |
CN202222636391.9U Active CN218388891U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Ventilative formula planting device of joint |
CN202222636303.5U Active CN218388889U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Planting device with ventilation mechanism |
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CN202222636321.3U Active CN218388890U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Novel ventilative formula is planted device |
CN202222636285.0U Active CN218388888U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Novel breathable planting device |
CN202222636394.2U Active CN218649385U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Planting device of built-up connection |
CN202211215655.1A Pending CN115568351A (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-30 | Ventilative formula planting device |
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CN115568351A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-01-06 | 王四平 | Ventilative formula planting device |
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KR101074329B1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-10-21 | 주식회사 캬라반이에스 | Vertical garden box of outer wall of the building functioned as greening and air cleaning system and method for constructing the same |
JP6169389B2 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-07-26 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | Wall greening purification equipment |
WO2015045087A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | Wall-greening air purification device |
JP6499137B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-04-10 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | Wall greening panel |
CN106545917A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-29 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of indoor air cleaning system based on plant walls |
CN209855000U (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-12-27 | 广州市恒盛建设工程有限公司 | Double-deck ventilation plant curtain |
CN212013732U (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-11-27 | 辛军 | Plant planting device |
KR102229646B1 (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-03-18 | 나홍식 | Green wall vegetation structure |
CN114521414A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2022-05-24 | 美贸园林有限公司 | Planting box |
CN215948567U (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-03-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Energy-saving photovoltaic greening wall for building |
CN216701059U (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-06-10 | 浙江贸美农业科技有限公司 | Planting box and planting system |
CN218388890U (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-01-31 | 王四平 | Novel ventilative formula is planted device |
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- 2022-09-30 CN CN202222636321.3U patent/CN218388890U/en active Active
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- 2022-09-30 CN CN202211215655.1A patent/CN115568351A/en active Pending
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CN115568351A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-01-06 | 王四平 | Ventilative formula planting device |
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CN218388888U (en) | 2023-01-31 |
CN218649385U (en) | 2023-03-21 |
CN115568351A (en) | 2023-01-06 |
CN218388889U (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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