CN218388890U

CN218388890U - Novel ventilative formula is planted device

Info

Publication number: CN218388890U
Application number: CN202222636321.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王四平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30
Also published as: CN218388891U; CN218388889U; CN115568351A; CN218649385U; CN218388888U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ventilative formula is planted device belongs to afforestation equipment technical field. The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a novel ventilative formula is planted device, including: planting a body; a ventilation part is formed between the mounting surface and the planting body; the air-permeable part is at least provided with a separation part, the separation part is positioned between the planting body and the mounting surface, the exhaust channel is positioned between the air-permeable part and the mounting surface, and the exhaust channel vertically penetrates through two ends of the air-permeable part; wherein, plant the body and have at least: the rear end body part is positioned on the planting side corresponding to the air permeable part in the planting area; and a front end body part located at the other side of the planting area, and the planting area is located between the rear end body part and the front end body part. The utility model discloses an exhaust passage of setting between ventilation unit and installation face solves the poor problem of planting device gas permeability who uses at the afforestation wall.

Description

Novel ventilative formula is planted device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation equipment, refer in particular to a novel ventilative formula is planted device.

Background

At present, the green planting of flowers is becoming more and more common in the open air, but no planting device is needed to bear the soil and provide a space for planting plants no matter what kind of plants are planted.

For example, there is a chinese patent No. 2016294753, which specifically discloses a combined greening wall, including a plurality of greening boxes which can be vertically installed on an outer wall of a building in layers, each greening box including a plurality of greening boxes which can be horizontally and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the building; the front end part of each greening box is provided with at least one mounting position, and a greening basin is mounted on each mounting position.

In the above technology, when the greening pot is installed in the greening box, the roots of the green plants are tightly packed in the greening pot and cannot ventilate, and the rear side surface of the greening box in the above patent is directly abutted against the installation surface, so that the ventilation performance of the planting device is further reduced, and the plants are easy to die; in actual use, the greening walls are planted in a large area and often spliced into certain specific elements, and the elements are affected once the plants die, so that manual maintenance is often needed in actual use, and the labor cost and the maintenance difficulty are greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a ventilative formula planting device through the exhaust passage who sets up between gas permeable section and installation face, solves the poor problem of planting device gas permeability who uses at the afforestation wall.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:

a novel ventilation type planting device increases the ventilation performance of the planting device by forming an exhaust channel between the novel ventilation type planting device and a mounting surface; comprises the following steps:

a planting body having a planting area for planting plants;

a ventilating part is formed between the mounting surface and the planting body;

the ventilation part at least has a separation part which is positioned between the planting body and the mounting surface,

the exhaust channel is positioned between the ventilation part and the mounting surface and vertically penetrates through two ends of the ventilation part;

wherein, the planting body at least has:

the rear end body part is positioned on the planting side corresponding to the air-permeable part in the planting area; and

a front end body part which is positioned at the other side in the planting area,

the planting area is located the rear end body part with between the front end body part.

Wherein the partition portion is located at least partially on an extending path of the exhaust passage.

Wherein, the separation part is at least distributed at two opposite ends of the planting body, so that the air exhaust channel can extend from one end of the planting body to the other end of the planting body.

Wherein the air-permeable portion further has at least a blocking portion located between the mounting surface and the partition portion,

the blocking parts are distributed corresponding to the planting areas and used for preventing water vapor or plant roots from polluting the installation surface.

Wherein the partition portion has:

the two ends of the plurality of separating ribs are respectively combined with the separating part and the planting body; and

the side plate ribs are positioned on two sides of the separation part and form an accommodating space with the separation part, and at least part of the planting body is positioned in the accommodating space.

Wherein the blocking portion, the separating portion and the front end body part are integrally provided and enclose a shell space, and the rear end body part is arranged in the shell space;

the rear end body part is clamped with the separating part; and/or

The rear end body part with front end body part joint.

The front-end body part comprises a plurality of green plant mounting areas, each green plant mounting area comprises at least two green plant mounting inlets, and green plants are placed into the planting areas through the green plant mounting inlets; or

Wherein, the front end body part is including the green installation area of planting of a plurality of, every green plant be provided with one on the installation area and plant the rampart, plant the rampart with the front end body part can be dismantled and get connected, and plant the space that the rampart encloses with plant the district and switch on mutually.

Wherein the blocking portion has at least:

a front blocking portion corresponding to the dividing portion; and

a rear barrier portion coupled to the mounting surface;

wherein the separation part or the front blocking part is clamped with the rear end body part, and the rear end body part is clamped with the front end body part; or

Wherein, a connecting column extends from one end of the separation part or the front separation part, passes through the rear end body part and is combined with the front end body part; or

The rear blocking part comprises a plurality of connecting lugs, a fastener sequentially penetrates through the front end body part, the rear end body part and the front blocking part and is tightly connected with the connecting lugs, the rear end body part is provided with a convex connecting hole, the front end body part is provided with a convex connecting column, and the connecting column extends into the connecting hole; or

Wherein, back separation part contains a plurality of and connects the lug, and the fastener passes in proper order front end body part and preceding separation part, and with connect lug fastening connection, preceding separation part with rear end body part shaft hole cooperation is connected, preceding separation part with front end body part shaft hole cooperation is connected.

Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation hole sites are formed on the rear end body part and communicated with the exhaust channel;

wherein the air hole comprises an upper baffle plate part at the upper side and a lower baffle plate part at the lower side,

the lower end of the upper blocking plate part is adjacent to the upper end of the lower blocking plate part and is arranged in a staggered mode; or

Wherein the air-permeable holes are straight holes; or

Wherein the vent hole site includes a wide opening portion corresponding to the front end body portion, a constricted portion corresponding to the blocking portion, and a guide portion located between the wide opening portion and the constricted portion.

The ventilation part is at least provided with an offset clamping part, is positioned on the upper side of the ventilation part and is used for clamping with the other ventilation part positioned on the upper side;

a plurality of clamping convex blocks are formed on the offset clamping part and are used for being clamped with the other air permeable part positioned on the upper side;

an outer connecting part is formed on the periphery of the ventilating part, a clamping groove is formed in the outer connecting part,

ventilative formula planting device still has the connection card strip, and two adjacent gas permeable portions realize connecting on the joint groove that corresponds two gas permeable portions through connection card strip card.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:

1. the utility model discloses an exhaust passage of setting between ventilation unit and installation face solves the poor problem of planting device gas permeability who uses at the afforestation wall.

2. The utility model discloses a planting device can realize the connection of direction about and direction about with. Thereby realizing large-area installation.

3. The utility model discloses a design of bleeder vent can realize planting switching on between district and the ventilation part, increases the efficiency of circulation of air.

4. The utility model discloses a separation part except can strengthening exhaust passage's structure, can also prevent to plant moisture or other magazines pollution installation face in the district.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the air permeable section according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rear body portion of one embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a vent hole in a first modification;

FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the vent hole in the first modification;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a vent hole according to a second modification;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a ventilation unit according to a second embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the rear body section of the second embodiment;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a first modification of the second embodiment;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a second modification of the second embodiment;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the third embodiment;

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the housing space in the third embodiment;

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a first modification of the third embodiment;

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;

FIG. 17 is a second perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;

FIG. 18 is a third perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;

FIG. 19 is a fourth perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment;

fig. 20 is a schematic view showing the connection of the planting device according to the present modification.

In the figure: 1-planting the body; 2-a ventilation part; 3-connecting a clamping strip; 4-an exhaust channel; 5-elastic clamping head; 6-longitudinal connecting piece; 11-a rear body section; 12-a leading end body section; 21-a separating moiety; 22-a barrier portion; 23-an offset card portion; 24-an external connection; a 25-side connection; 26-connecting column; 51-elastic snap strips; 52-a limit post; 61-upper connection card part; 62-lower connection card portion; 63-a connecting transition portion; 64-body clamping; 65-connecting ribs; 66-a through hole; 111-connection hole; 112-air-permeable hole positions; 113-supporting convex grooves; 114-body sliding rib; 115-rear end fastener; 121-green plant mounting area; 122-green plant installation entry; 123-planting the annular wall; 125-a support plate; 126-front connection perforation; 211-barrier ribs; 212-side plate ribs; 213-a cartridge; 214-connecting the stop rib; 215-body card slot; 216-side plate snap post; 217-side plate slot; 218-side plate snap holes; 221-connecting bumps; 222-a front barrier portion; 223-rear barrier portion; 231-a snap-fit projection; 241-a clamping groove; 1121-blocking the upper plate portion; 1122-a barrier lower plate portion; 1123-wide mouth; 1124-a choke; 1251-front end through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments.

[ EXAMPLES ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The embodiment particularly discloses a planting device for planting plants, which is particularly suitable for being installed on outdoor large installation surfaces, for example, the planting device of the embodiment is adopted on the surface of the outer wall of a building, and the design can meet the requirements of environmental protection, reduce the indoor temperature, enable the building to be more pleasant, and enable the whole building to be more beautiful; besides the outer surface of the building, the planting mechanism of the embodiment can also be applied to slopes on two sides of a river bank, overhead piers, outer walls of fences and other greening engineering.

Although the planting device provided by the embodiment is beneficial to a lot of things, if plants die in the planting device, the overall visual effect of the planting device is greatly affected, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed by a construction party for maintenance in daily use, so that the cost is increased, and the popularization and application of the planting device are hindered.

In order to solve the above technical problems, as shown in fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment, fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a part a in fig. 1, and as can be seen from fig. 1-2, this embodiment discloses a ventilation type planting device, which increases the ventilation performance of the planting device by forming a ventilation channel 4 with a mounting surface, thereby increasing the survival rate of plants in the planting device and reducing the maintenance cost.

Specifically, the ventilation type planting device of the embodiment comprises a planting body 1 and a ventilation part 2, wherein the planting body 1 is provided with a planting area for planting plants; the ventilation part 2 is positioned between the planting body 1 and the mounting surface, and the exhaust channel 4 is positioned between the ventilation part 2 and the mounting surface.

That is, the ventilation is mainly achieved by constructing the air discharge passage 4 in the present embodiment, and the principle of constructing the air discharge passage 4 is to achieve ventilation by constructing the air permeable part 2 between the planting body 1 and the installation surface.

The mounting surface in this embodiment refers to a surface mounted with the whole ventilated type planting device, and the surface may be an outdoor wall surface, a building outer surface or other surfaces.

The planting body 1 at least comprises a rear end body part 11 and a front end body part 12, wherein the rear end body part 11 is positioned at the planting side corresponding to the ventilation part 2 in the planting area; the front end body part 12 is located the opposite side in planting the district, it is located rear end body part 11 and to plant the district with between the front end body part 12.

As shown in fig. 1, the front body part 12 is a plate-shaped member closest to the outside, the surface of the front body part 12 is provided with a plurality of grid-shaped green planting installation areas 121 which are intersected transversely and longitudinally, and each green planting installation area 121 is divided into four green planting installation inlets 122 by ribs; simultaneously front end body part 12 extends a plurality of backup pad 125 in the one side that is close to rear end body part 11, and rear end body part 11 is in the one side shaping relative with front end body part 12 has the support tongue 113 of corresponding quantity, and the backup pad 125 card is in supporting tongue 113, and one is realizing the support between front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11, increases structural stability, also can easy to assemble simultaneously. As shown in fig. 1, the supporting plate 125 has a plurality of front end through holes 1251, and the front end through holes 1251 are designed to increase air permeability, facilitate the circulation of air and moisture, and allow the plant roots to pass through, thereby further increasing the firmness of connection between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11.

The installation inlet 122 for green plants may be divided more densely, which can further prevent the loss of planting media, especially when dense to a certain extent, and then can be planted with regular soil.

In practical use, planting media can be put between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11, and the selection of the planting media needs to be selected according to practical situations, for example, conventional soil can be selected under the horizontal situation, if in an inclined scene, planting media with fixed forms such as organic soil and organic cotton can be selected, so that the problem that the distribution of the planting media is uneven due to inclination is avoided, and the planting media are substances for fixing plant roots and providing nutrients required by plant growth. When plants are planted, green plants are placed from the green plant mounting inlet 122 into the planting area between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11.

As shown in fig. 1, the ventilation part 2 of the present embodiment is located at the rear side of the rear body part 11, and a gap is left between the ventilation part 2 and the rear body part 11, which is the exhaust passage 4 of the present embodiment, and the exhaust passage 4 of the present embodiment is vertically through, so that the ventilation effect can be maximally increased.

In the in-service use, through pasting ventilation part 2 on the installation face to can guarantee that the plant even if plant after planting the district, can also have abundant flow with the outside air, thereby increase the air permeability of the planting device of this embodiment, increase the survival rate of plant.

As can be seen from fig. 2, the ventilation part 2 at least has a separation part 21, which is located between the planting body 1 and the mounting surface, so as to separate the planting body 1 from the mounting surface, ensure the smoothness of the exhaust channel 4, and also facilitate the rear body part 11 to stably abut against the mounting surface, and ensure the stability of the structure of the planting device.

Therefore, in the present embodiment, the dividing portion 21 is located at least partially on the extending path of the exhaust passage 4. That is, as can be seen from fig. 1, the entire exhaust duct 4 is vertically through, and the partition portion 21 is located in the exhaust duct 4, and when wind flows in the exhaust duct 4, the wind passes through the partition portion 21.

And in order to make the supporting structure between the ventilating part 2 and the rear body part 11 more stable, the dividing parts 21 are distributed at least at the upper and lower ends of the planting body 1, so that the air discharging passage 4 can extend from the upper end of the planting body 1 to the lower end of the planting body 1, and thus the supporting can be more stable.

In addition, after the conventional planting device is installed on the installation surface, the situation that the surface of the installation surface is mildewed, exfoliated or impacted by the root system of the plant to the installation surface after long-term use can occur. In order to solve the above problem, in the present embodiment, the ventilation part 2 further has at least a blocking portion 22 located between the mounting surface and the partition portion 21.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, fig. 3 is a perspective view of the ventilation part 2 in the first embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 3, the ventilation part 2 is a plate member having a U-shape as a whole, the blocking part 22 constitutes a main body of the ventilation part 2, occupying the largest area, and in actual use, as shown in fig. 3, the blocking part 22 is a member having no holes on the surface, and the width of the blocking part 22 is close to that of the planting body 1, and the height of the blocking part 22 is higher than that of the planting body 1. That is, the blocking portions 22 are distributed to correspond to the planting areas to prevent moisture or plant roots from contaminating the installation surface.

In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the separating portion 21 vertically penetrates the whole blocking portion 22, so that the supporting function of the separating portion 21 on the rear body part 11 can be increased, the strength of the whole planting device can be further increased, the smoothness of the air exhaust channel can be ensured, and the ventilation effect can be increased.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1-4, the blocking portion 22 has at least a front blocking portion 222 and a rear blocking portion 223, the front blocking portion 222 corresponding to and adjacent to the dividing portion 21, and the rear blocking portion 223 combined with the mounting surface;

wherein separate part 21 with 11 joints of rear end body part, rear end body part 11 with 12 joints of front end body part, as shown in fig. 1-3, separate part 21 front end and still dispose a plurality of fixture blocks 213, fixture block 213 can with the rear end body part 11 joints of ventilative portion 2 front end to realize ventilative portion 2 and rear end body part 11's being connected.

Referring to fig. 4 again, fig. 4 is a perspective view of the rear body part 11 according to the first embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 4, the rear body part 11 is formed with a catching groove adapted to the catching block 213. The both ends of rear end body part 11 also have the elasticity dop 5 towards separation part 22, and elasticity dop 5 is including two elasticity card strips 51 that set up mutually away from and one be located two spacing posts 52 between elasticity card strip 51, and what correspond also the shaping has the hole site with elasticity dop 5 adaptation on ventilative portion 2. The two elastic clamping strips 51 can be conveniently clamped in by virtue of elasticity during clamping, and can also be clamped by virtue of elastic resetting after clamping, so that the clamping is not loosened; simultaneously can also through two elasticity card strips 51 of manual clamp and let two elasticity card strips 51 remove towards spacing post 52 when needs take out to convenient dismantlement comes out, can see from figure 4 in addition, still the shaping has the rear end fastener 115 that is used for joint front end body position 12 in the left side of rear end body position 11, and multiple connection like this can let the connection between rear end body position 11 and the front end body position 12 more stable.

The partition part 21 is provided with a plurality of blocking ribs 211 and two side plate ribs 212, and as can be seen from fig. 3, the two ends of the blocking ribs 211 are respectively combined with the blocking part 22 and the planting body 1, specifically combined with the rear body part 11 of the planting body 1, and used for propping open the ventilation part 2 and the planting body 1. The side plate ribs 212 are located on both sides of the separating portion 21 and form a containing space with the blocking portion 22, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, at least a part of the planting body 1 is located in the containing space, and more specifically, at least a main part of the rear body portion 11 is located in the containing space. In the embodiment, the barrier rib 211 and the side plate rib 212 are integrally formed, and the partition portion 21 and the blocking portion 22 of the ventilation part 2 are also integrally formed, so that the structural strength of the whole planting device can be increased, and the assembly and installation complexity can be reduced. In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the side plate rib 212 of the partition part 21 is also provided with a side plate clip 218 for clipping the rear end body part 11 and/or the front end body part 12, so as to realize the connection between the ventilating part 2 and the planting body 1.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a plurality of air holes 112 are formed in the rear body portion 11, and as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the air holes 112 include an upper blocking plate portion 1121 at an upper side and a lower blocking plate portion 1122 at a lower side, the upper blocking plate portion 1121 is an inner upper end surface of the air holes 112, and a lower end of the upper blocking plate portion 1121 is adjacent to and staggered with an upper end of the lower blocking plate portion 1122. That is, in this embodiment, the upper end surface of the inner side of the ventilation hole 112 and the upper end surface of the lower blocking plate 1122 are basically in a flush state, but at the same time, the ventilation hole 112 is staggered, that is, as shown in fig. 2, the lower blocking plate 1122 protrudes toward the side of the partition portion 21, and at the same time, the ventilation hole 112 allows the air between the front end body and the rear end body to flow between the rear end body and the partition portion 22, so as to be communicated with the exhaust passage 4, thereby greatly improving the ventilation performance.

The design that the upper end surface of the inner side of the air hole 112 is flush with the upper end surface of the blocking lower plate 1122 is also particularly suitable for the case that only the separating part 21 is provided and the blocking part 22 is not provided, so that the pollution to the installation surface caused by the lack of the blocking part 22 can be compensated to a certain extent. In addition, in this embodiment, the ventilation hole 112 may be used for the plant root to pass through, so as to form a connection relationship of a root-disk joint, increase the stability of the whole planting mechanism, and increase the survival rate of the plant due to the promotion of the oxygen absorption and ventilation performance of the plant root.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ventilation unit 2 has at least one offset locking portion 23 located above the ventilation unit 2 and adapted to be locked to another ventilation unit 2 located above the ventilation unit 2; of course, the corresponding offset locking portion 23 may also be located at the lower side of the air permeable portion 2, and is used to be locked with the other air permeable portion 2 located at the lower side; in addition, in order to connect more firmly, a plurality of clamping convex blocks 231 are formed on the offset clamping part 23 and used for being clamped with the other air permeable part 2 positioned on the upper side, and as shown in fig. 3, the clamping convex blocks 231 are not only positioned on the inner side of the air permeable part 2 which is integrally in a U shape, but also positioned on the outer side, so that the connection with the other air permeable part 2 is more stable, and the connection with the whole planting device is more stable. How to realize the connection of two planting mechanisms at vertical direction or direction of height in the introduction of above-mentioned scheme, in the in-service use, still need to realize the connection of horizontal direction or width direction, the concrete connected mode is in this embodiment 2 week side shaping in the portion of ventilating has outer connecting portion 24, and the shaping has joint groove 241 in the outer connecting portion 24, ventilative formula planting device still has connector card strip 3, and two adjacent portions of ventilating 2 realize connecting on corresponding two joint grooves 241 of portion of ventilating 2 through connector card strip 3 card, or in 2 week side both ends of portion of ventilating respectively shaping have outer connecting portion 24 and side connecting portion 25, realize controlling the connection of adjacent planting device through the connection of outer connecting portion 24 and side connecting portion 25.

[ first embodiment ] according to a first modification example

This modification is basically the same as the first modification, and is different therefrom in that, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, fig. 5 is a perspective view of the vent hole 112 in the first modification, i.e., a front view of the front end body portion 12, and fig. 6 is a perspective view of the vent hole 112 in the first modification, i.e., a rear view of the front end body portion 12.

As can be seen from fig. 5 and 6, the air hole 112 of the rear body portion 11 is a flared hole, and more particularly, the air hole 112 includes a wide opening 1123 corresponding to the front body portion 12, a narrow opening 1124 corresponding to the blocking portion 22, and a guide portion between the wide opening 1123 and the narrow opening 1124, and the wide opening 1123 is larger than the narrow opening 1124, so that the air can pass through a process of large size to small size, which can accelerate the flow rate of the air, thereby further increasing the air-permeable effect and increasing the survival rate of the plants. Of course, the ventilation holes 112 described in this modification can also be used for the roots of the plants to pass through, so as to form the connection relationship of the joints of the disc roots, increase the stability of the whole planting mechanism, and increase the survival rate of the plants.

[ second modification of embodiment ]

This modification is basically the same as the first embodiment, but is different from the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a perspective view of the air holes 112 in the second modification, and the air holes 112 are straight holes, so that the design can meet the air permeability, and at the same time, the manufacturing complexity can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the manufacturing cost can be minimized. Of course, the ventilation holes 112 described in this modification can also be used for the roots of the plants to pass through, so as to form the connection relationship of the joints of the disc roots, increase the stability of the whole planting mechanism, and increase the survival rate of the plants.

[ example two ]

This embodiment is substantially identical to the first embodiment, and is different therefrom in that, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, fig. 8 is a perspective view of the second embodiment, fig. 9 is a perspective view of the air permeable section 2 of the second embodiment, in the second embodiment, the partition section 21 of the air permeable section 2 is U-shaped, partition ribs 211 are respectively provided on two sides of the partition section 21, and a connecting rib 214 is provided between the two partition ribs 211, thereby being U-shaped. Between two corresponding adjacent separating portions 21 are blocking portions 22, so in this embodiment, the number of blocking portions 22 is plural, for example, as shown in fig. 8, the number of blocking portions 22 is 4, although the number of blocking portions 22 can be reduced according to actual situations. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the ventilation part 2 is formed in a wave shape having upper and lower concave-convex shapes as a whole. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the rear body portion 11 also has a bent region having a shape similar to that of the ventilation portion 2.

In addition, as shown in fig. 9, a plurality of body engaging grooves 215 are further formed on the partition portion 21 of the ventilating portion 2, and two body engaging grooves 215 are oppositely formed, and the body engaging grooves 215 are used for engaging with the rear end body portion 11. Referring to fig. 10 in detail, fig. 10 is a perspective view of the rear body part 11 in the second embodiment, that is, the rear surface of the rear body part 11 also has a position corresponding to the body slot 215, and in this position, there is a protruding body sliding rib 114, and the body sliding rib 114 is matched with the body slot 215, so as to realize clamping.

In addition, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, a connection column 26 extends from one end of the partition portion 21, and the connection column 26 passes through the rear body part 11 and is combined with the front body part 12. That is, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the rear body part 11 has a rear connection through hole for allowing the connection column 26 or the fastening member to pass through, and correspondingly, as shown in fig. 8, the front body part 12 has a front connection through hole 126 for allowing the connection column 26 or the fastening member to pass through, so that the air permeable section 2, the rear body part 11 and the front body part 12 can be connected.

In addition, in practical use, it is also possible to form the connecting column 26 in the front blocking portion 222 for connecting the ventilating section 2, the rear body portion 11 and the front body portion 12.

(second embodiment) first modification

This modification is basically the same as the second modification, and the difference is that, as shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a perspective view of the first modification of the second modification, and this modification is basically the same as the second modification, and this modification is different in that, in this modification, the front body part 12 includes a plurality of green planting areas 121, each green planting area 121 is provided with a planting annular wall 123, the planting annular wall 123 is detachably connected to the front body part 12, and a space surrounded by the planting annular wall 123 is communicated with the planting area, that is, the planting annular wall 123 is located at the front side of the front body part 12 and is designed to protrude, and in daily use, a planting cup is placed into the planting area from the planting annular wall 123. In the present modification, the planting ring wall 123 is clamped to the front end mounting plate, so that the difficulty of manufacturing can be reduced.

But also can be replaced with the green plant installation inlet 122 in the first embodiment. That is, the design of the planting ring wall 123 according to the present modification can be adopted, or the planting ring wall 123 can be removed, and then the structural design with the green planting installation inlet 122 according to the first embodiment is adopted, so that the species and the placement position of the planting medium can be changed only when the replacement is needed.

Example two modifications

The present modification is substantially identical to the second modification, and the difference is that, as shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a perspective view of the second modification, and as can be seen from fig. 12, the rear blocking portion 223 includes a plurality of connecting protrusions 221, and in the actual installation process, in combination with fig. 8 and 11, the fastening member passes through the front body portion 12, the rear body portion 11 and the front blocking portion 222 in sequence, and is tightly connected with the connecting protrusions 221, so that the connection of the front body portion 12, the rear body portion 11 and the blocking portion 22 is realized, and the connection is firmer, and the integrity of the planting device is stronger.

Meanwhile, the rear body part 11 has a convex connection hole 111, the front body part 12 has a convex connection post 26, and the connection post 26 extends into the connection hole 111, thereby realizing connection of the rear body part 11 and the front body part 12.

(third modification of the second embodiment)

This modification is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and the difference is that the rear blocking portion 223 includes a plurality of connecting protrusions 221, the fastening member sequentially passes through the front end body portion 12 and the front blocking portion 222 and is tightly connected to the connecting protrusions 221, the front blocking portion 222 is in shaft hole fit connection with the rear end body portion 11, and the front blocking portion 222 is in shaft hole fit connection with the front end body portion 12. Therefore, the number of parts for the fastener to penetrate through can be reduced, and the difficulty of assembly is reduced.

[ EXAMPLE III ]

The present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that in the first embodiment, the front body portion 12, the rear body portion 11 and the ventilating portion 2 are three independent components, and the connection of the ventilating type planting device is realized by fastening members or clamping connection between the fastening members and the ventilating portion.

In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 13, the blocking portion 22, the separating portion 21 and the front end body portion 12 are integrally arranged, that is, a peripheral frame is formed to enclose a housing space; as shown in fig. 14, fig. 14 is a perspective view of the housing space in the third embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 14, two side plate ribs 212 in the partition portion 21 are located at both sides of the frame, then a side plate clamping column 216 is formed on the side plate ribs 212, a side plate clamping groove 217 is formed in the side plate clamping column 216, then the rear end body part 11 is clamped from the side plate clamping groove 217, so that the rear end body part 11 is arranged in the housing space, thereby realizing the connection of the ventilation part 2, the rear end body part 11 and the front end body part 12, and realizing the function of the ventilation type planting device. Due to the structural design, the assembling relation of all the components can be simplified, and the assembling efficiency is improved.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 13, the rear body part 11 is configured to use the vent hole site 112, and the lower end of the upper blocking plate portion 1121 of the vent hole site 112 is adjacent to and staggered with the upper end of the lower blocking plate portion 1122 of the vent hole site 112.

[ example three modifications to one ]

This variant is substantially identical to the third embodiment, except that the pattern of the ventilation hole site 112 in the rear body portion 11 may also be different, at least be replaced by the pattern of the ventilation hole site 112 as shown in fig. 5-7, and specifically with reference to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a perspective view of the first variant of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 15, the ventilation hole site 112 in the rear body portion 11 may be shaped in a manner that does not affect the use and installation of the rear body portion 11. Meanwhile, the left-right connection and the up-down connection of the two planting devices are not influenced.

[ example three modification two ]

Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing one of the second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 16, this modification basically corresponds to the third embodiment, but is different in that the front end body section 12 also has an planting ring wall 123, and the planting ring wall 123 is detachably attached.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the design of the planting ring wall 123 is not only applicable to the third embodiment, but also applicable to the second embodiment, the first embodiment and the modifications in the above embodiments.

Fig. 17 is a second perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 17, a planting medium is already placed between the front end body part 12 and the rear end body part 11, and the planting medium is a medium with a relatively fixed shape, so that the planting medium is suitable for a standing application scene.

In addition, as can be seen from fig. 17, the outer connecting portion 24 for connecting the adjacent planting devices is further formed at the side plate rib 212, a clamping groove 241 is formed in the outer connecting portion 24, and referring to fig. 18, fig. 18 is a third perspective view of a second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 18, a connecting clamping strip 3 is provided, and the connecting clamping strip 3 is clamped on the clamping grooves 241 corresponding to the two air permeable portions 2 to realize connection, so that the design is convenient to combine, and the scene of the installation surfaces with different areas is matched.

Further, the above-mentioned connection structure does not affect the shape of the rear end body part 11, but as shown in fig. 19, fig. 19 is a perspective view of the second modification of the third embodiment, and as can be seen from fig. 19, when the connection structure shown in fig. 18 is adopted, the shape of the vent hole portion 112 in the rear end body part 11 may be a straight hole, which is different from the shape corresponding to the vent hole portion 112 in fig. 18.

In addition to the connection in the transverse direction, the connection in the longitudinal direction can be applied in this embodiment, specifically, as shown in fig. 20, fig. 20 is a schematic connection diagram of the planting device in this modification, and as can be seen from fig. 20, both the upper and lower planting devices are similar to the structure shown in fig. 17, and a longitudinal connecting member 6 is further provided between the two planting devices, the longitudinal connecting member 6 includes an upper connecting clip portion 61, a lower connecting clip portion 62, and a connecting transition portion 63 located between the upper connecting clip portion 61 and the lower connecting clip portion 62, and the connecting transition portion 63 is an annular boss in this modification, and is located between the two planting devices after being actually installed.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 20, each of the upper connection locking portion 61 and the lower connection locking portion 62 has a body locking portion 64, and in actual use, the rear body portion 11 is locked in the body locking portion 64, so as to further increase the connection firmness. In addition to this, the dimensions of the upper and lower connection lugs 61, 62 are adapted to the housing space so that they can be snapped in without becoming loose.

In addition, in order to maintain the smoothness of the waterway and increase the structural strength of the longitudinal connector 6, in the present embodiment, the longitudinal connector 6 is conducted up and down, so that the water of the planting device located at the upper side can flow into the planting device located at the lower side through the longitudinal connector 6. In particular, 5 connecting ribs 65 are provided on the front side of the longitudinal connecting element 6, which connecting ribs 65, in addition to performing the above-mentioned function, also limit the flow of the planting medium. It can also be seen from fig. 8 that there is a horizontally arranged partition 7 between the different planting areas, and that there are also several holes in this partition 7. The functions of strengthening, preventing medium loss, not influencing water passing and the like are also realized.

Meanwhile, in order to ensure the ventilation performance in the present embodiment, the rear side of the longitudinal connecting member 6 has two square through holes 66 in the present embodiment, and the positions and extending angles of the through holes 66 are corresponding to the exhaust passage 4, so that the smoothness of the exhaust passage 4 is not affected no matter how high the longitudinal connecting member is stacked. Such a design is particularly suitable for installation scenarios in large area applications, without affecting how large the area is, leading to the plants being susceptible to necrosis.

[ EXAMPLE IV ]

Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment has the following differences: in the embodiment, the ventilation parts 2 can be added on the two side surfaces of the planting body 1 to realize ventilation, so that the planting body is suitable for small-area or longitudinally-connected installation scenes.

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The specification includes any features disclosed in the appended claims, abstract and drawings, which are, unless expressly stated otherwise, replaceable by other equivalent or alternative features serving a similar purpose. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "the outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.

The use of terms herein such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented 90 degrees or at other orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "coupled", "connected", "through", "plugged", and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this order, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel ventilation type planting device is characterized in that an air exhaust channel (4) is formed between the planting device and a mounting surface, so that the ventilation performance of the planting device is improved; comprises the following steps:

a planting body (1) having a planting area for planting plants;

a ventilation part (2) is formed between the mounting surface and the planting body (1);

the ventilation part (2) at least has a separation part (21), the separation part (21) is positioned between the planting body (1) and the installation surface,

the exhaust channel (4) is positioned between the ventilating part (2) and the mounting surface and vertically penetrates through two ends of the ventilating part (2);

wherein the planting body (1) at least has:

a rear end body part (11) which is positioned at the planting side corresponding to the air permeable part (2) in the planting area; and

a front end body part (12) which is positioned at the other side in the planting area,

the planting area is located between rear end body part (11) and front end body part (12).

2. The novel ventilated planting device of claim 1,

wherein the partition portion (21) is located at least partially on an extension path of the exhaust passage (4).

3. The novel ventilated planting device of claim 2,

wherein the separating parts (21) are at least distributed at two opposite ends of the planting body (1) so that the air exhaust channel (4) can extend from one end of the planting body (1) to the other end of the planting body (1).

4. The novel ventilated planting device of claim 2,

wherein the ventilation part (2) further has at least a blocking portion (22) located between the mounting surface and a partition portion (21),

the blocking parts (22) are distributed corresponding to the planting area and are used for preventing water vapor or plant roots from polluting the mounting surface.

5. The novel ventilated planting device of claim 4,

wherein the partition portion (21) has:

the two ends of the plurality of blocking ribs (211) are respectively combined with the blocking part (22) and the planting body (1); and

the side plate ribs (212) are positioned on two sides of the separating part (21) and enclose an accommodating space with the blocking part (22), and at least part of the planting body (1) is positioned in the accommodating space.

6. A novel ventilated planting device according to claim 4 or 5,

wherein the blocking portion (22), the partition portion (21) and the front end body portion (12) are integrally provided and enclose a housing space in which the rear end body portion (11) is arranged;

the rear end body part (11) is clamped with the separation part (21); and/or

The rear end body part (11) is clamped with the front end body part (12).

7. The novel ventilated type planting device according to claim 1,

the front-end body part (12) comprises a plurality of green plant installation areas (121), each green plant installation area (121) comprises at least two green plant installation entrances (122), and green plants are placed in the plant areas through the green plant installation entrances (122); or

Wherein, front end body part (12) is including the green installation region (121) of planting of a plurality of, every be provided with one on the green installation region (121) of planting cliff (123), plant cliff (123) with front end body part (12) can be dismantled and get connected, and plant the space that cliff (123) enclose with plant the district and conduct mutually.

8. The novel ventilated planting device of claim 4,

wherein the blocking portion (22) has at least:

a front barrier portion (222) corresponding to the partition portion (21); and

a rear barrier portion (223) in combination with the mounting surface;

wherein the separating portion (21) or the front blocking portion (222) is snapped with the rear body section (11) and the front body section (12); or

Wherein one end of the separation part (21) or the front blocking part (222) extends with a connecting column (26), and the connecting column (26) passes through the rear end body part (11) and is combined with the front end body part (12); or

The rear blocking part (223) comprises a plurality of connecting lugs (221), fasteners sequentially penetrate through the front end body part (12), the rear end body part (11) and the front blocking part (222) and are tightly connected with the connecting lugs (221), the rear end body part (11) is provided with a convex connecting hole (111), the front end body part (12) is provided with a convex connecting column (26), and the connecting column (26) extends into the connecting hole (111); or

Wherein, back separation part (223) contains a plurality of and connects lug (221), and the fastener passes in proper order front end body part (12) and preceding separation part (222), and with connect lug (221) fastening connection, preceding separation part (222) with rear end body part (11) shaft hole cooperation is connected, preceding separation part (222) with front end body part (12) shaft hole cooperation is connected.

9. The novel ventilated type planting device according to claim 4,

a plurality of ventilation hole sites (112) are formed in the rear end body part (11), and the ventilation hole sites (112) are communicated with the exhaust channel (4);

wherein the air-permeable hole (112) includes a barrier upper plate portion (1121) positioned on the upper side and a barrier lower plate portion (1122) positioned on the lower side,

the lower end of the blocking upper plate part (1121) is adjacent to the upper end of the blocking lower plate part (1122) and is arranged in a staggered mode; or

Wherein the air-permeable hole sites (112) are straight holes; or

Wherein the ventilation hole site (112) comprises a wide mouth part (1123) corresponding to the front end body part (12), a reduced mouth part (1124) corresponding to the blocking part (22), and a guide part between the wide mouth part (1123) and the reduced mouth part (1124).

10. The novel ventilated planting device of claim 1,

the ventilation part (2) at least comprises an offset clamping part (23), the offset clamping part is positioned on the upper side of the ventilation part (2) and is used for being clamped with the other ventilation part (2) positioned on the upper side;

a plurality of clamping convex blocks (231) are formed on the offset clamping part (23) and are used for being clamped with the other ventilation part (2) positioned on the upper side;

an outer connecting part (24) is formed on the periphery of the ventilating part (2), a clamping groove (241) is formed in the outer connecting part (24),

the breathable planting device is further provided with a connecting clamping strip (3), and two adjacent breathable parts (2) are clamped on the clamping grooves (241) corresponding to the two breathable parts (2) through the connecting clamping strip (3) to achieve connection.