CN218388665U - Fresh corn seedling culture transplanter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh corn seedling transplanting device, which relates to the field of agricultural equipment. The utility model provides a fresh corn seedling transplanting device, includes a transplanting barrel, still includes: the transplanting device comprises a moving base, a transplanting cylinder and a driving mechanism, wherein a through hole is formed in the moving base, and the transplanting cylinder is connected to the through hole in a sliding mode; the water and fertilizer box is fixedly connected to one side of the movable base, which is far away from the transplanting cylinder; the utility model discloses compare with the transplanting device among the prior art, when transplanting maize seedling, can also fertilize maize seedling's root to make and transplant and fertilize and go on in step, not only can improve work efficiency, can also make the liquid manure medicine distribute around maize seedling's root system, improved the effect that maize seedling absorbs fertilizer greatly, the practicality is higher, is suitable for and uses widely.

Description

Fresh corn seedling culture transplanter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural apparatus, specifically speaking relates to a fresh corn seedling transplanting device.

Background

Corn is one of important grain crops in the world, in order to facilitate the early growth and quick growth of corn seedlings and relieve the contradiction of seasonal tension of upper and lower stubble crops, in the prior art, the corn seeds are firstly grown in a greenhouse and then transplanted to a field after growing to a certain height, so that the corn seedlings can be promoted to quickly emerge, the quality of the seedlings can be improved, the corn yield can be indirectly improved, and when the corn seedlings grow to a certain period and need to be transplanted to the field, the corn seedlings can be planted to the field by using a transplanter.

In the prior art, application No.: CN201620648875.7, application date: 2016-06-28, namely a vegetable intensive seedling transplanting device, discloses a vegetable intensive seedling transplanting device, which comprises: the utility model discloses a structure that a barrel body II is sleeved in a barrel body I can select a corresponding barrel body to carry out transplanting according to the size of vegetable and fruit plug seedlings, and the problem of deflection or handstand in the transplanting process of small individual seedlings is solved; the traditional manual planting mode of people is changed, the planting efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and vegetables can be planted in a standing mode without stooping or squatting.

Although the problem that the individual is less young seedling moves the crooked or handstand that the in-process appeared is moved to above-mentioned patent has been solved to improved planting efficiency, nevertheless can't make liquid manure medicine and seedling synchronous application, need just can water liquid manure medicine after transplanting the planting, liquid manure medicine probably can't soak the root of seedling, leads to the fertilization to the seedling to give medicine to the effect not good, in view of this special proposition the utility model discloses a plant the seedling is good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the not enough of prior art, provides a bright edible maize transplanting of growing seedlings ware that can overcome above-mentioned problem or solve above-mentioned problem at least partially.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following basic concept: the utility model provides a fresh corn seedling transplanting device, includes a transplanting barrel, still includes: the transplanting device comprises a moving base, a transplanting cylinder and a driving mechanism, wherein a through hole is formed in the moving base, and the transplanting cylinder is connected to the through hole in a sliding mode; the water and fertilizer box is fixedly connected to one side of the movable base, which is far away from the transplanting cylinder; the limiting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving base, which are close to the transplanting cylinder; the suction cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving base and positioned on two sides of the transplanting cylinder; the connecting rod is provided with a piston and is connected in the suction cylinder in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the limiting component; two ends of the water pumping pipe are respectively communicated with the water inlet of the suction barrel and the water outlet of the water fertilizer box; the water inlet of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the suction barrel, one end of the water delivery pipe, which is far away from the suction barrel, extends downwards to the bottom of the transplanting barrel, and one-way valves are respectively arranged in the water inlet and the water outlet of the suction barrel.

Further, transplant a section of thick bamboo including transplanting a section of thick bamboo body, putting seedling funnel and inserted sheet, transplanting a section of thick bamboo body sliding connection is on removing the base, put seedling funnel fixed connection at the opening part of transplanting a section of thick bamboo body upper end, the inserted sheet symmetry is rotated and is connected at the opening part of transplanting a section of thick bamboo body lower extreme.

In order to improve the transplanting efficiency, more closely, the transplanting cylinders are symmetrically provided with two groups.

In order to facilitate the improvement of the comfort of workers and facilitate the operation, more closely, the mobile base is far away from one side fixedly connected with seat of liquid manure case, the mobile base is located and places the box through branch fixedly connected with maize seedling between a transplantation section of thick bamboo and the liquid manure case.

In order to facilitate the workers to take the corn seedlings, one end, close to the water and fertilizer tank, of the corn seedling placing box is gradually inclined to one end, close to the seat.

Still further, spacing subassembly includes rectangle frame, gag lever post and tension spring, rectangle frame symmetry fixed connection is in the both sides that remove the base and be close to the transplanting barrel body, gag lever post fixed connection is in the position that the transplanting barrel body is close to the rectangle frame, gag lever post sliding connection is in the rectangle frame, tension spring fixed connection is in the inside upper end of rectangle frame, tension spring's lower extreme and gag lever post fixed connection.

Still further, the water spray component comprises a suction barrel, a connecting rod with a piston, a water pumping pipe and a water delivery pipe, wherein the suction barrel is fixedly connected to the movable base and located under the limiting rod, the connecting rod is connected to the inside of the suction barrel in a sliding mode, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, two ends of the water pumping pipe are respectively communicated with a water inlet of the suction barrel and a water outlet of the water fertilizer box, a water inlet of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the suction barrel, and one-way valves are respectively arranged in the water inlet and the water outlet of the suction barrel.

Still furtherly, transplant a section of thick bamboo body and be close to the one end bilateral symmetry of inserted sheet and seted up the water inlet, two the delivery port of raceway all is linked together with the water inlet of transplanting a section of thick bamboo body, two the equal fixedly connected with of one side that the inserted sheet is adjacent seals up.

Still further, transplant a section of thick bamboo body and be close to the one end of inserted sheet and cup jointed annular gasbag circle, the delivery port of raceway is linked together with the water inlet of annular gasbag circle, a plurality of water jets have been seted up to the lower surface of annular gasbag circle, be equipped with the check valve in the water jet.

In order to facilitate the earthing of the corn seedlings, further, the bottom of the movable base is obliquely and symmetrically and fixedly connected with earthing plates, and the earthing plates are positioned behind the transplanting cylinder.

In order to improve the uniformity of the water and fertilizer, the water and fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, a rotating rod is connected in the water and fertilizer box in a rotating manner, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses compare with the transplanting device among the prior art, when transplanting corn seedling, can also fertilize the root of corn seedling to make and transplant and fertilize and go on in step, not only can improve work efficiency, can also make liquid manure medicine distribute around the root system of corn seedling, improved the effect that corn seedling absorbed fertilizer greatly, the practicality is higher, is suitable for and uses widely.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, the illustrative embodiments and the description of the invention serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the invention. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can also be derived from them without inventive effort.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a fresh corn seedling transplanter provided by the utility model I;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a fresh corn seedling transplanter provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a fresh corn seedling transplanter provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water fertilizer box, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod in the fresh corn seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transplanting cylinder, a limiting component and a water spraying component in the fresh corn seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is an explosion structure diagram of a transplanting cylinder, a limiting component and a water spraying component in the fresh corn seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a transplanting cylinder, a limiting component, a water spraying component and an annular air bag ring in the fresh corn seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 5 of the fresh corn seedling transplanter provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. moving the base; 101. a seat; 102. a soil covering plate; 103. placing a box for corn seedlings; 2. a transplanting cylinder body; 201. a seedling placing funnel; 202. inserting sheets; 203. a gasket; 3. a water fertilizer box; 301. a drive motor; 302. rotating the rod; 303. a stirring rod; 4. a suction cylinder; 5. a rectangular frame; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a water pumping pipe; 9. a water delivery pipe; 10. an annular balloon ring; 11. a water jet; 12. a tension spring.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-8, a fresh corn seedling transplanting device, includes a transplanting cylinder, and further includes: the transplanting machine comprises a movable base 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the movable base 1, and a transplanting cylinder is connected to the through hole in a sliding mode; the water and fertilizer tank 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable base 1, which is far away from the transplanting cylinder; the limiting assemblies used for limiting the transplanting barrel are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving base 1 close to the transplanting barrel; the suction cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the moving base 1 and positioned at two sides of the transplanting cylinder; the connecting rod 7 with a piston is connected in the suction cylinder 4 in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the limiting component; two ends of the water pumping pipe 8 are respectively communicated with the water inlet of the suction cylinder 4 and the water outlet of the water fertilizer box 3; a water inlet of the water pipe 9 is communicated with a water outlet of the suction barrel 4, wherein one end of the water pipe 9, which is far away from the suction barrel 4, extends downwards to the bottom of the transplanting barrel, and a check valve is respectively arranged in the water inlet and the water outlet of the suction barrel 4;

the transplanting cylinder comprises a transplanting cylinder body 2, a seedling placing funnel 201 and inserting pieces 202, wherein the transplanting cylinder body 2 is connected to the movable base 1 in a sliding mode, the seedling placing funnel 201 is fixedly connected to an opening at the upper end of the transplanting cylinder body 2, and the inserting pieces 202 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to an opening at the lower end of the transplanting cylinder body 2;

two groups of transplanting cylinders are symmetrically arranged;

a seat 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving base 1, which is far away from the water and fertilizer tank 3, and a corn seedling placing box 103 is fixedly connected between the transplanting cylinder and the water and fertilizer tank 3 through a supporting rod of the moving base 1;

one end of the corn seedling placing box 103 close to the water and fertilizer box 3 is gradually inclined to one end close to the seat 101;

spacing subassembly includes rectangle frame 5, gag lever post 6 and tension spring 12, and 5 symmetrical fixed connection of rectangle frame are in the both sides that remove base 1 and be close to transplanting a section of thick bamboo body 2, and 6 fixed connection of gag lever post are in the position that transplanting a section of thick bamboo body 2 is close to rectangle frame 5, and 6 sliding connection of gag lever post are in rectangle frame 5, and tension spring 12 fixed connection is in the inside upper end of rectangle frame 5, tension spring 12's lower extreme and 6 fixed connection of gag lever post.

When corn seedlings cultivated in a greenhouse are moved out and transplanted into a field, a worker firstly transports the transplanter to the side of the field, then a plurality of corn seedlings are placed in the corn seedling placing box 103, then two workers sit on the seat 101, then another worker pushes the movable base 1 to move through a handle behind the movable base 1, meanwhile, an agricultural tractor can be used for driving the movable base 1 to move, after the movable base 1 moves into the field, the movable base 1 stops moving, then a worker sitting on the seat 101 can lift the transplanting cylinder body 2 upwards through a handle on the transplanting cylinder body 2, then the transplanting cylinder body 2 can drive the connecting rod 7 to move upwards through the limiting rod 6, then water and fertilizer in the water and fertilizer box 3 can be pumped into the suction cylinder 4 through the water suction pipe 8, then the worker presses the transplanting cylinder body 2 downwards, then the transplanting cylinder body 2 can pass through the soil 202 arranged at the bottom, then the limiting rod 6 can drive the piston to move downwards through the connecting rod 7, then the transplanting cylinder body 4 can drive the transplanting cylinder body 2 to move downwards, then the transplanting cylinder body 2 can drive the transplanting cylinder to move a water and fertilizer component to move a seedling transplanting funnel through the water and fertilizer box 2, then a water and fertilizer component can be transplanted into the transplanting funnel 2, then a seedling transplanting funnel component can be transplanted into the transplanting funnel 2, then a seedling transplanting funnel, the transplanting cylinder can be transplanted to move forwards through a section of the transplanting cylinder 2, then a seedling transplanting funnel component, and a seedling transplanting funnel, the transplanting funnel component can be transplanted seedling transplanting funnel, the transplanting cylinder 2, compared with the transplanting device in the prior art, the corn seedling transplanting device can also fertilize the root of the corn seedling when transplanting the corn seedling, not only can improve the planting and fertilizing efficiency, but also can greatly improve the effect of absorbing the fertilizer by the corn seedling, has higher practicability, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-8, a fresh corn seedling transplanter, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further comprises: the water inlet has been seted up to a transplanting barrel body 2 one end bilateral symmetry near inserted sheet 202, the delivery port of two raceway 9 all is linked together with the water inlet of transplanting barrel body 2, the equal fixedly connected with in one side that two inserted sheets 202 are adjacent seals up 203, when the workman inserts the transplanter in the soil, transplanting barrel body 2 just can drive connecting rod 7 through gag lever post 6 this moment and move down, then connecting rod 7 just can press the liquid manure medicine in suction section of thick bamboo 4 into raceway 9 through the piston, then the liquid manure medicine in raceway 9 just can be carried into transplanting barrel body 2, then just can store in inserted sheet 202, because it is sealed through sealed fill up 203 between two inserted sheets 202, therefore the liquid manure medicine when inserted sheet 202 is not opened, just can not dip in the soil, after the workman puts maize seedling into transplanting barrel body 2, the root of seedling just can be located the liquid manure medicine this moment, thereby absorb the liquid manure medicine with good messenger's root of seedling, after the inserted sheet 202 is opened, this moment just can together water manure medicine fall into the soil, then remaining liquid manure medicine can also carry out the soil around, further soil planting effect improves.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1-8, a fresh corn seedling transplanter, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further comprises: annular gasbag circle 10 has been cup jointed to a transplanting section of thick bamboo body 2 one end that is close to inserted sheet 202, the delivery port of raceway 9 is linked together with the water inlet of annular gasbag circle 10, a plurality of water jet 11 have been seted up to the lower surface of annular gasbag circle 10, be equipped with the check valve in the water jet 11, when the workman inserts the transplanter in the soil, transplanting section of thick bamboo body 2 just can drive connecting rod 7 through gag lever post 6 and move down this moment, then connecting rod 7 just can press into raceway 9 through the piston with the liquid manure medicine that sucks in section of thick bamboo 4, then liquid manure medicine in the raceway 9 just can carry into annular gasbag circle 10, after transplanting a section of thick bamboo injects in the soil, transplanting section of thick bamboo outlying soil just can extrude annular gasbag circle 10, then liquid manure medicine in the annular gasbag circle 10 just can spout through water jet 11, thereby alright fertilize maize peripheral round, avoid liquid manure seedling root of seedling erosion, simultaneously can also provide the nutrition to the seedling.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1-8, a fresh corn seedling transplanter is basically the same as that in the embodiment 1, and further comprises: the bottom of the moving base 1 is obliquely and symmetrically and fixedly connected with the soil covering plates 102, the soil covering plates 102 are located behind the transplanting cylinder, and through the arrangement of the soil covering plates 102, after the corn seedlings are transplanted into soil, the soil on two sides can be pushed towards the middle by the rear soil covering plates 102, so that the roots of the corn seedlings can be covered, and the problem that the follow-up corn seedlings topple over due to instability is avoided;

fixedly connected with driving motor 301 on the liquid manure case 3, 3 internal rotations of liquid manure case are connected with dwang 302, the upper end of dwang 302 and driving motor 301's output fixed connection, evenly distributed has a plurality of puddlers 303 on the dwang 302, after adding liquid manure case 3 with fertilizer and water, start driving motor 301 this moment, driving motor 301 just can drive puddler 303 through dwang 302 and rotate, thereby alright stir the mixture with water fertilizer, make water and fertilizer carry out the intensive mixing, avoid fertilizer to sink at the bottom, thereby alright improve the effect of fertilizeing maize seedling.

The utility model discloses compare with the transplanting device among the prior art, when transplanting maize seedling, can also fertilize maize seedling's root to make and transplant and fertilize and go on in step, not only can improve work efficiency, can also make the liquid manure medicine distribute around maize seedling's root system, improved the effect that maize seedling absorbs fertilizer greatly, the practicality is higher, is suitable for and uses widely.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the above preferred embodiment, but not to limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fresh corn seedling transplanting device, includes a transplanting barrel, its characterized in that still includes:

a movable base (1) is arranged on the base,

wherein a through hole is formed in the movable base (1), and the transplanting cylinder is connected to the through hole in a sliding manner;

the water and fertilizer box (3) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the transplanting cylinder, of the movable base (1);

the limiting assemblies are used for limiting the transplanting cylinder and are symmetrically arranged on two sides, close to the transplanting cylinder, of the movable base (1);

the suction cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the transplanting cylinder of the moving base (1);

the connecting rod (7) is provided with a piston and is connected in the suction cylinder (4) in a sliding way, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the limiting component;

the two ends of the water pumping pipe (8) are respectively communicated with the water inlet of the suction cylinder (4) and the water outlet of the water and fertilizer box (3);

a water delivery pipe (9), the water inlet of the water delivery pipe (9) is communicated with the water outlet of the suction cylinder (4),

one end, far away from the suction barrel (4), of the water delivery pipe (9) extends downwards to the bottom of the transplanting barrel, and one-way valves are arranged in a water inlet and a water outlet of the suction barrel (4) respectively.

2. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: transplant a section of thick bamboo including transplanting a section of thick bamboo body (2), putting seedling funnel (201) and inserted sheet (202), transplant a section of thick bamboo body (2) sliding connection on removing base (1), put seedling funnel (201) fixed connection at the opening part of transplanting a section of thick bamboo body (2) upper end, inserted sheet (202) symmetry is rotated and is connected at the opening part of transplanting a section of thick bamboo body (2) lower extreme.

3. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 2, wherein: the transplanting cylinders are symmetrically provided with two groups.

4. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: remove one side fixedly connected with seat (101) that base (1) is far away from liquid manure case (3), remove base (1) and be located and place box (103) through branch fixedly connected with maize seedling between a transplantation section of thick bamboo and liquid manure case (3).

5. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the corn seedling placing box (103) close to the water and fertilizer box (3) is gradually inclined towards one end close to the seat (101).

6. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a rectangular frame (5), a limiting rod (6) and a tension spring (12), wherein the rectangular frame (5) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the moving base (1) close to the transplanting barrel body (2), the limiting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the position of the transplanting barrel body (2) close to the rectangular frame (5), the limiting rod (6) is slidably connected into the rectangular frame (5), the tension spring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inside of the rectangular frame (5), and the lower end of the tension spring (12) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (6).

7. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 6, wherein: transplant a body (2) and be close to the one end bilateral symmetry of inserted sheet (202) and seted up the water inlet, two the delivery port of raceway (9) all is linked together, two with the water inlet of transplanting a body (2) the equal fixedly connected with in one side that inserted sheet (202) are adjacent seals pad (203).

8. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 6, wherein: transplanting a section of thick bamboo body (2) are close to the one end of inserted sheet (202) and have cup jointed annular gasbag circle (10), the delivery port of raceway (9) is linked together with the water inlet of annular gasbag circle (10), a plurality of water jet (11) have been seted up to the lower surface of annular gasbag circle (10), be equipped with the check valve in water jet (11).

9. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: the soil covering device is characterized in that soil covering plates (102) are obliquely and symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base (1), and the soil covering plates (102) are located behind the transplanting cylinder.

10. The fresh corn seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with driving motor (301) on liquid manure case (3), liquid manure case (3) internal rotation is connected with dwang (302), the upper end of dwang (302) and the output fixed connection of driving motor (301), evenly distributed has a plurality of puddlers (303) on dwang (302).

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