CN218388564U - Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine - Google Patents

Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218388564U
CN218388564U CN202220820901.5U CN202220820901U CN218388564U CN 218388564 U CN218388564 U CN 218388564U CN 202220820901 U CN202220820901 U CN 202220820901U CN 218388564 U CN218388564 U CN 218388564U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
bearing frame
rods
longitudinal
multifunctional
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220820901.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠小菊
刘爱玉
周仲华
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202220820901.5U priority Critical patent/CN218388564U/en
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Publication of CN218388564U publication Critical patent/CN218388564U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a foldable multifunctional drought management machine, which comprises a bearing component, a power component and a functional component, wherein the bearing component comprises a bearing frame, a support rod and a stabilizer bar, the support rod is vertically arranged below the bearing frame, the support rod comprises a front support rod and a rear support rod, and the stabilizer bar comprises a transverse stabilizer bar and a longitudinal stabilizer bar; the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission belt, a rotary tillage wheel, a swinging rod and a driven wheel, the driving motor is fixedly arranged above the receiving frame, the rotary tillage wheel is arranged between the two front support rods, the transmission belt is connected between the driving motor and the rotary tillage wheel, one end of the swinging rod is connected with the driven wheel, and the other end of the swinging rod is connected with the longitudinal stabilizing rod; the functional assembly comprises a seeding box, a multifunctional hook and a push rod, the seeding box is installed below the bearing frame, the multifunctional hook is detachably hung on the bearing frame, and one end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the rear support rod. The utility model has the advantages of small occupied area, multiple functions, good expansibility and high efficiency.

Description

Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production equipment, specifically a collapsible multi-functional drought management machine.
Background
At present, a dry land management machine mainly comprises a micro-cultivator, the micro-cultivator takes a small diesel engine or a gasoline engine as power, and the dry land management machine has the characteristics of light weight, small volume, simple structure and the like, and is widely suitable for dry lands, paddy fields, orchards and the like in plains, mountainous areas and hills. The mini-tiller can be freely operated in the field, is convenient for users to use and store, saves the trouble that large-scale agricultural machinery cannot enter mountain fields, and is the best choice for vast farmers to replace cattle farming. However, most of the existing mini-tillers are not foldable, so that the existing mini-tillers occupy large space and are inconvenient to store and transport; in addition, the existing mini-tiller can only be used for tilling, has single function and poor expansibility, and is operated in a single row, so that the working efficiency is low. To ridge culture crops such as cotton, at its growth in-process, the drought management machine often needs to carry out the operation between the ridge, the utility model discloses multi-functional drought management machine can the single file operation, turns over and sow, can go again between two ridges, and the operation such as topping, seeding, turn over is ploughed to two ridges about to the while, greatly improves work efficiency.
In order to solve the problems of large occupied area, inconvenient carrying, single function, poor expansibility and low working efficiency of the existing mini-tiller, a foldable multifunctional drought management machine is needed to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problem that the background art provided, the utility model aims at providing a collapsible multi-functional drought management machine aims at solving the current problem that plough the machine area of ploughing a little big, inconvenient transport, function singleness, expansibility are poor, work efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a foldable multifunctional dry land management machine comprises a bearing assembly, a power assembly and a functional assembly, wherein the bearing assembly comprises a bearing frame, a supporting rod and a stabilizing rod, the bearing frame comprises two first longitudinal rods which are parallel to each other and two first cross rods which are parallel to each other, the first longitudinal rods and the first cross rods are perpendicular to each other, the first longitudinal rods and the first cross rods are connected end to form a rectangular hollow structure, the bearing frame further comprises a plurality of second longitudinal rods, the second longitudinal rods are parallel to the first longitudinal rods and are arranged between the two first cross rods at intervals, the supporting rod is vertically arranged below the bearing frame, the supporting rod comprises a front supporting rod and a rear supporting rod, the number of the front supporting rod and the number of the rear supporting rod are two, the two front supporting rods are arranged below one first longitudinal rod at intervals, the two rear supporting rods are arranged below the other longitudinal rod at intervals, the stabilizing rod comprises a transverse stabilizing rod and a longitudinal supporting rod, the two transverse ends of the stabilizing rod are respectively connected with the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod, and the two ends of the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod are far away from one end of the bearing frame, and the two transverse ends of the fixing frame are connected between the two rear supporting rods; the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission belt, a rotary tillage wheel, a swinging rod and a driven wheel, the driving motor is fixedly arranged above the bearing frame, the rotary tillage wheel is arranged between the two front support rods, the transmission belt is connected between the driving motor and the rotary tillage wheel, one end of the swinging rod is detachably connected with the driven wheel, and the other end of the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the longitudinal stabilizing rod; the multifunctional hook is detachably hung on the first cross rod, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the bearing frame, of the rear support rod, and a push handle is installed at the other end of the push rod.
Preferably, the functional unit still includes ploughs the base, the base of ploughing can dismantle connect in the swinging arms is kept away from the one end of bracing piece, the base of ploughing with from the driving wheel replacement each other.
Preferably, the multifunctional hook comprises a clamping part and a hook turning part, the clamping part is clamped with the first cross rod, and the hook turning part rotates around one side of the clamping part, which deviates from the first cross rod.
Preferably, the power component further comprises a brake system, the brake system comprises a brake cable and a brake handle, the brake handle is installed above the pushing handle, and the brake cable extends to and is connected with the rotary tillage wheel through the brake handle.
Preferably, the seeding box is of a conical structure, the seeding box of the conical structure is closed towards one end far away from the bearing frame, and a seed guide pipe is connected to the closed end of the seeding box.
Preferably, the number of the stabilizer bars is two, the two stabilizer bars are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each stabilizer bar are respectively connected with the front stay bar and the rear stay bar.
Preferably, the bearing component is made of nodular cast iron.
The beneficial effects of the utility model mainly include: driving motor, bearing frame and rotary tillage wheel set gradually from top to bottom, driving motor passes through driving belt and drives the rotary tillage wheel back-and-forth movement, bearing frame top latter half is used for bearing driving motor, bearing frame top first half is through the first vertical pole that the interval set up, the second vertical pole is connected with first horizontal pole and is formed a plurality of small-size hollow frame, each adjacent small-size hollow frame can make up the connection each other again and form the medium-sized, large-scale hollow frame, each frame can satisfy the farming equipment of different grade type and hang and establish on bearing frame, simultaneously, all install multi-functional couple on the first horizontal pole of bearing frame left and right sides, to inconvenient farming equipment of hanging on locating the frame such as special construction, can hang it and establish on the multi-functional couple of left and right sides, make the functional and the expansibility of collapsible multi-functional dry land supervisor obtain very big reinforcing simultaneously, install in the seeding case of bearing frame below when need not to expand other functions, collapsible multi-functional dry land supervisor can sow as the miniature seeder and sow. In addition, the front end of the push rod is rotationally connected with the lower end of the rear support rod, so that the included angle between the rear support rod and the push rod is increased during tillage, and the tillage is facilitated; when the cultivation is finished, the included angle between the rear supporting rod and the push rod is reduced, the push rod is folded, the occupied area is reduced, and the carrying is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of one side of a foldable multi-functional dry land manager in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a foldable multifunctional dry land manager in an embodiment of the present invention, after replacing a driven wheel with a tillage base, removing a seeding box and disassembling a rotary tillage wheel housing;
fig. 3 is a side view of the other side of the foldable multifunctional drought management machine with the push rod being folded after the sowing box is removed.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name(s)
10 Bearing assembly 23 Rotary tillage wheel
11 Receiving frame 24 Swinging rod
111 First longitudinal rod 25 Driven wheel
112 First cross bar 261 Brake cable
113 Second longitudinal rod 262 Brake handle
12 Support rod 31 Seeding box
121 Front stay bar 311 Seed guiding pipe
122 Rear stay bar 32 Multifunctional hook
13 Stabilizer bar 321 Clamping part
131 Stabilizer bar 322 Turnover hook part
132 Longitudinal stabilizer bar 33 Push rod
20 Power assembly 331 Push handle
21 Driving motor 34 Ploughing base
22 Conveying belt
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The present invention is described in the directions of "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. with reference to the directions shown in fig. 1 to 3, and is only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components in the postures shown in fig. 1 to 3, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is correspondingly changed accordingly.
The utility model provides a collapsible multi-functional drought management machine, including carrier assembly 10, power component 20 and functional block, carrier assembly 10 is including accepting frame 11, bracing piece 12, stabilizer bar 13, it includes two first vertical poles 111 that are parallel to each other and two first horizontal poles 112 that are parallel to each other to accept frame 11, first vertical pole 111 and first horizontal pole 112 are mutually perpendicular, first vertical pole 111 and first horizontal pole 112 end to end connection form rectangle hollow structure, it still includes many second vertical poles 113 to accept frame 11, many second vertical poles 113 are all parallel to first vertical pole 111 and the interval sets up between two first horizontal poles 112, bracing piece 12 sets up perpendicularly in accepting frame 11 below, bracing piece 12 includes preceding vaulting pole 121 and back vaulting pole 122, the quantity of preceding vaulting pole 121 and back vaulting pole 122 is two, two preceding vaulting poles 121 intervals set up in the below of a first vertical pole 111, two back vaulting poles 122 intervals set up in the below of another first vertical pole 111, stabilizer bar 13 includes stabilizer bar 13 and longitudinal stabilizer bar 132, two ends of horizontal stabilizer bar 13 connect respectively in the front vaulting pole 122 and two longitudinal braces 122, two longitudinal braces 132 keep away from between fixed stay bars 132; the power assembly 20 comprises a driving motor 21, a transmission belt, a rotary tillage wheel 23, a swinging rod 24 and a driven wheel 25, wherein the driving motor 21 is fixedly arranged above the bearing frame 11, the rotary tillage wheel 23 is arranged between the two front support rods 121, the transmission belt is connected between the driving motor 21 and the rotary tillage wheel 23, one end of the swinging rod 24 is detachably connected with the driven wheel 25, and the other end of the swinging rod 24 is rotatably connected with the longitudinal stabilizing rod 132; the functional components comprise a seeding box 31, a multifunctional hook 32 and a push rod 33, the seeding box 31 is installed at the center position below the bearing frame 11, the multifunctional hook 32 is detachably hung on the first cross rod 112, one end of the push rod 33 is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the bearing frame 11, of the rear support rod 122, and a push handle 331 is installed at the other end of the push rod 33.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the driving motor 21, the carrying frame and the rotary tillage wheel 23 are sequentially disposed from top to bottom, the driving motor 21 drives the rotary tillage wheel 23 to move back and forth through the driving belt, the rear half part above the carrying frame is used for carrying the driving motor 21, the front half part above the carrying frame is connected with the first cross rod 112 through the first longitudinal rod 111 and the second longitudinal rod 113 disposed at intervals to form a plurality of small hollow frames, each adjacent small hollow frame can be combined and connected with each other to form a medium-sized and large hollow frame, each frame can meet the requirement that different types of farming equipment are hung on the carrying frame, meanwhile, the first cross rods 112 at the left and right sides of the carrying frame are respectively provided with the multifunctional hooks 32, for farming equipment which is inconvenient to be hung on the frame such as a special structure, the farming equipment can be hung on the multifunctional hooks 32 at the left and right sides, so that the functionality and the expandability of the foldable multifunctional dry land management machine are greatly enhanced, and the sowing box 31 mounted below the carrying frame can be used as a miniature sowing machine for performing tube sowing when other functions do not need to be expanded. In addition, the front end of the push rod 33 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rear support rod 122, so that the included angle between the rear support rod 122 and the push rod 33 is increased during tillage, and the tillage is facilitated; when the cultivation is finished, the included angle between the rear support rod 122 and the push rod 33 is reduced, the push rod 33 is folded, the occupied area is reduced, and the carrying is convenient.
Furthermore, the functional assembly also comprises a ploughing base 34, the ploughing base 34 is detachably connected to one end of the swinging rod 24 far away from the supporting rod 12, and the ploughing base 34 and the driven wheel 25 are mutually replaced. The multifunctional hook 32 includes a clamping portion 321 and a hook-turning portion 322, the clamping portion 321 is clamped with the first cross bar 112, and the hook-turning portion 322 rotates around a side of the clamping portion 321 departing from the first cross bar 112. The power assembly 20 further comprises a brake system, which comprises a brake cable 261 and a brake handle 262, wherein the brake handle 262 is installed above the push handle 331, and the brake cable 261 extends from the brake handle 262 to be connected with the rotary tillage wheel 23.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when the foldable multifunctional dry land manager does not need to perform an expansion function, the driven wheel 25 is disassembled and replaced by the ploughing base 34, the foldable multifunctional dry land manager is changed into a mini-type ploughing machine to carry out small-range ploughing operation, and the functionality is further improved; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the foldable multifunctional dry land management machine needs to move rapidly, the extension operation equipment is hung on the bearing frame or the multifunctional hook 32, and meanwhile, the arable land base 34 is replaced by the driven wheel 25, so that the extension operation is rapidly performed. The multifunctional hook 32 reasonably adjusts the clamping position of the clamping part 321 and the bearing frame according to different requirements of expanded operation equipment, and meanwhile, the hook turning part 322 can rotate around one side of the clamping part 321 departing from the first cross rod 112, so that the hanging range of the multifunctional hook 32 is improved. The brake handle 262 arranged above the push handle 331 is more convenient for the operation of the operator. In this embodiment, the number of the multifunctional hooks 32 is two, and the two multifunctional hooks 32 are symmetrically arranged on the first cross bars 112 at the left and right sides, so that the farming equipment which needs to be symmetrically operated can be conveniently hung. In other embodiments, the number of the multifunctional hooks 32 can be other numbers to meet the actual use requirement.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the sowing box 31 is a conical structure, the sowing box 31 with the conical structure closes towards one end far away from the receiving frame 11, and the closing end of the sowing box 31 is connected with the seed guiding pipe 311. The number of the stabilizer bars 13 is two, the two stabilizer bars 13 are arranged in parallel, and both ends of each stabilizer bar 13 are connected to the front stay 121 and the rear stay 122, respectively. The bearing component 10 is made of nodular cast iron.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sowing box 31 of a tapered structure with a downward tapered opening facilitates the downward flow of seeds by its own weight, and the seed guide 311 connected below the sowing box 31 can further improve the sowing quality. The two stabilizer bars 13 disposed at the left and right sides can improve the stability of the lower portion of the carrier assembly 10.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A foldable multi-functional drought management machine, characterized in that the foldable multi-functional drought management machine comprises:
the bearing assembly comprises a bearing frame, a supporting rod and a stabilizing rod, wherein the bearing frame comprises two first longitudinal rods which are parallel to each other and two first transverse rods which are parallel to each other, the first longitudinal rods and the first transverse rods are perpendicular to each other, the first longitudinal rods and the first transverse rods are connected end to form a rectangular hollow structure, the bearing frame further comprises a plurality of second longitudinal rods, the second longitudinal rods are parallel to the first longitudinal rods and are arranged between the two first transverse rods at intervals, the supporting rod is vertically arranged below the bearing frame and comprises a front supporting rod and a rear supporting rod, the number of the front supporting rod and the number of the rear supporting rod are two, the two front supporting rods are arranged below one stabilizing rod at intervals, the two rear supporting rods are arranged below the other first longitudinal rod at intervals, the supporting rod comprises a transverse stabilizing rod and a longitudinal stabilizing rod, the two transverse ends of the transverse supporting rod are respectively connected with one end, away from the bearing frame, of the front supporting rod and one end of the rear supporting rod are respectively connected between the two rear stabilizing rods;
the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission belt, rotary tillage wheels, a swinging rod and a driven wheel, the driving motor is fixedly arranged above the bearing frame, the rotary tillage wheels are arranged between the two front supporting rods, the transmission belt is connected between the driving motor and the rotary tillage wheels, one end of the swinging rod is detachably connected with the driven wheel, and the other end of the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the longitudinal stabilizing rod;
the multifunctional seeding box is installed at the center below the bearing frame, the multifunctional hook can be detachably hung on the first cross rod, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the bearing frame, of the rear support rod, and the other end of the push rod is provided with a push handle.
2. The foldable multi-function drought manager according to claim 1 wherein the functional module further comprises a tillage base removably attached to an end of the swinging arm remote from the support bar, the tillage base being interchangeable with the driven wheel.
3. The foldable multifunctional drought management machine according to claim 2, wherein the multifunctional hook comprises a clamping part and a turning hook part, the clamping part is clamped with the first cross rod, and the turning hook part rotates around one side of the clamping part, which is far away from the first cross rod.
4. The foldable multifunctional dry land management machine according to claim 3, wherein the power assembly further comprises a brake system, the brake system comprises a brake cable and a brake handle, the brake handle is installed above the push handle, and the brake cable extends from the brake handle to be connected with the rotary tillage wheel.
5. The foldable multifunctional drought management machine according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the seeding box is of a conical structure, the end, far away from the bearing frame, of the seeding box is closed, and a seed guide pipe is connected to the closed end of the seeding box.
6. The foldable multifunctional drought manager according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the number of the stabilizer bars is two, two stabilizer bars are arranged in parallel and two ends of each stabilizer bar are respectively connected with a front stay and a rear stay.
7. The foldable multifunctional drought manager according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the bearing component is made of nodular cast iron.
CN202220820901.5U 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine Expired - Fee Related CN218388564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220820901.5U CN218388564U (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220820901.5U CN218388564U (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218388564U true CN218388564U (en) 2023-01-31

Family

ID=84996539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220820901.5U Expired - Fee Related CN218388564U (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Foldable multifunctional dry land management machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218388564U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230131