CN218372194U - Grape crusher for wine brewing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grape wine is made with grape breaker, which comprises a housing, the inside of casing is equipped with broken mechanism, the inside of casing is equipped with destemming mechanism, the upper surface intercommunication of casing has the funnel, the lower fixed surface of casing has the column, destemming mechanism is including fixing the left feeding storehouse of roof in the casing, the inside in feeding storehouse is fixed with the inlet pipe. This grape breaker is used in grape wine making, cooperation through inlet pipe and feeding spiral, can arrange the grape of pouring and send into in the destemming mechanism well, thereby block up when avoiding pouring the material and too much leading to the feeding, through the cooperation of destemming axle and destemming blade, can make the fruit grain and the stalk branch of sending into the grape of a sieve section of thick bamboo break up the separation, thereby reach the effect of destemming, through the rotation of a sieve section of thick bamboo, the grape fruit grain can break away from falling into crushing mechanism in the sieve mesh through gravity, remaining stalk branch can be discharged through the discharge opening on a sieve section of thick bamboo.

Description

Grape crusher for wine brewing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is made to the grape wine, specifically is a grape breaker is used in grape wine making.

Background

Wine brewing is the process of producing wine, which involves the initial selection of grape varieties or other agricultural products as the brewing material, until the final bottling of the brewed wine.

Due to the rapid development of science and technology, grape fruit picking is gradually evolved from manual picking to machine picking, the picking efficiency is greatly improved, the workload of workers is reduced, most of grapes picked by the machine are peduncles, and if grapes strung with peduncles are directly brewed, the produced wine has bitter taste, the production quality and the sales volume of later-stage wine are affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a grape breaker is used in grape wine making possesses the stalk of picking the grape that gets off the cluster with the machine and gets rid of, improves the advantage of the quality of grape wine, has solved the taste and the final sales volume that take grape stalk making wine to influence after making, causes the problem of loss on the cost.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grape crusher for wine brewing comprises a shell, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the shell, a stem removing mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the upper surface of the shell is communicated with a funnel, and a machine column is fixed on the lower surface of the shell;

the utility model discloses a feed bin, including fixing the left feeding storehouse of roof in the casing, the inside in feeding storehouse is fixed with the inlet pipe, the left side inner wall of casing rotates through the bearing and is connected with the destemming axle, the periphery wall transmission of destemming axle is connected with the belt, the other end of belt rotates and is connected with the runner, be equipped with the biax motor in the casing, runner and biax motor left side output shaft fixed connection, the periphery wall of destemming axle is fixed with the flight, the right-hand member intercommunication of inlet pipe has a sieve section of thick bamboo, the right side fixedly connected with head rod in feeding storehouse, sieve section of thick bamboo periphery wall is fixed with first gear, the outside meshing of first gear has the second gear, the inside of second gear is fixed with first bull stick, rotate through the bearing between the right-hand member of first bull stick and the right side inner wall in feeding storehouse and is connected, the periphery wall of destemming axle is fixed with the connecting block, the upper and lower both sides of connecting block all are fixed with destemming blade, rotate through the bearing between the right-hand member of destemming axle and the right-hand member of sieve section of thick bamboo and be fixed with the right-hand member, the right side of top wall is fixed with the backup pad, the right-hand member of motor extends to the right side of the backup pad, the rotatory slide plate of motor.

Furthermore, the number of the machine columns is four, and the machine columns are evenly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the machine shell.

Further, a placing plate is fixed between opposite sides of two adjacent machine columns.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of a sieve section of thick bamboo have all been seted up the spout, head rod and the left spout sliding connection of a sieve section of thick bamboo and cooperation mode are clearance fit, the quantity of first gear is two, and distributes with the axis bilateral symmetry of a sieve section of thick bamboo.

Further, the opening has been seted up in the left side of backup pad, the feed inlet has been seted up on the right side of inlet pipe upper surface, be fixed with the slider between the right side inner wall in feeding storehouse and the upper surface of inlet pipe, two are no less than to the quantity of connecting block, and evenly distributed is at the periphery wall of the inside destemming axle of a sieve section of thick bamboo.

Further, broken mechanism is including fixing the connecting box of diapire in the casing, the left side and the double-shaft motor of connecting box are fixed, the right side output shaft of double-shaft motor runs through the connecting box and extends to its inside, and is fixed with the second bull stick, the periphery wall of second bull stick is fixed with preceding pressure section of thick bamboo, the lower fixed surface of casing has a feed cylinder, the rear side that just is located preceding pressure section of thick bamboo between the casing left and right sides inner wall rotates and is connected with the back pressure section of thick bamboo.

Further, the shape of connecting box is the cuboid of inside hollow and upper surface and the equal disappearance of lower surface, the second bull stick is kept away from between the one end of biax motor and the connecting box right side inner wall and is connected through the bearing rotation, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of casing, the biggest internal diameter that goes out the feed cylinder is greater than the internal diameter that goes out the feed cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this grape wine is grape breaker for making wine, cooperation through inlet pipe and feeding screw, can arrange the grape of pouring into and send into in the destemming mechanism, thereby avoid pouring into and block up when the material is too much to lead to the feeding, cause the machine to damage, cooperation through destemming axle and destemming blade, can make the fruit grain and the stalk branch of sending into the grape of a sieve section of thick bamboo break up the separation, thereby reach the effect of destemming, rotation through a sieve section of thick bamboo, can let the grape fruit grain after breaing up break away from in the sieve mesh through gravity and fall into crushing mechanism, the discharge opening discharge on a sieve section of thick bamboo can be passed through to remaining stalk branch, and leave equipment through the slide.

2. This grape breaker is used in grape wine making, through double-end motor's cooperation, can urge simultaneously feeding spiral and press a section of thick bamboo to rotate, through the cooperation of pressing a section of thick bamboo, can all crush the pulp and the peel of the grape fruit grain that drops from a sieve section of thick bamboo to make the in-process of making, soak the skin flow and can let compositions such as phenolic substance, fragrant smell material and mineral substance in the wine more concentrated, the gained liquid tannin content after the peel is squeezed juice is high, let the grape wine taste of producing say better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stem removing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 machine shell, 2 crushing mechanisms, 201 connecting box, 202 second rotating rod, 203 front pressing cylinder, 204 discharging cylinder, 205 rear pressing cylinder, 3 stem removing mechanism, 301 feeding bin, 302 feeding pipe, 303 stem removing shaft, 304 belt, 305 rotating wheel, 306 double-shaft motor, 307 spiral sheet, 308 screen cylinder, 309 first connecting rod, 310 first gear, 311 second gear, 312 first rotating rod, 313 connecting block, 314 stem removing blade, 315 supporting plate, 316 second connecting rod, 317 rotating motor, 318 sliding plate, 4 funnel and 5 machine column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the grape crusher for wine brewing in the present embodiment includes a housing 1 for protecting internal components, a crushing mechanism 2 is disposed inside the housing 1, and can crush complete grape fruit grains, so as to facilitate subsequent brewing steps, a stalk removing mechanism 3 is disposed inside the housing 1, and takes out the picked grape stalks, thereby preventing the stalks from entering the brewing steps and affecting the taste of the grape wine, a funnel 4 is communicated with the upper surface of the housing 1, so as to prevent the grapes from falling out of the device when the grapes are poured, which causes waste, and a machine column 5 is fixed on the lower surface of the housing 1, and can support the device.

Wherein, the quantity of stand 5 is four, and evenly distributed is in the four corners department of casing 1 lower surface, can let equipment stand more stably, is fixed with between the relative one side of two adjacent stands 5 and places the board, lets stand 5 fix more stably.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to remove the stalks and branches of picked grapes, the stalk removing mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a feeding bin 301 fixed on the left side of the inner top wall of the casing 1, so that the poured grapes can be temporarily stored, a feeding pipe 302 is fixed inside the feeding bin 301 to prevent the entering grapes from falling out, a stalk removing shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the casing 1 through a bearing to provide a rotating speed and a centrifugal force for the inside of the mechanism, a belt 304 is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the stalk removing shaft 303 in a transmission manner, a rotating wheel 305 is rotatably connected to the other end of the belt 304, a double-shaft motor 306 is arranged in the casing 1, the rotating wheel 305 is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the double-shaft motor 306, the rotating wheel 305 and the belt 304 are urged to rotate by the rotation of the double-shaft 306, a helical fin 307 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the stalk removing shaft 303 to enable the grapes to be sequentially fed to the next link, the right end of the feeding pipe 302 is communicated with a screen drum 308 which can screen out grape fruits and leave stem branches, a plurality of screen holes are arranged on the outer side of the feeding pipe, a discharge hole with the aperture larger than that of the screen holes is arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe, the discharge hole faces the direction of a sliding plate 318, a first connecting rod 309 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding bin 301, so that the screen drum 308 can not deviate in position when rotating and has a limiting effect, a first gear 310 is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the screen drum 308, a second gear 311 is meshed with the outer side of the first gear 310, a first rotating rod 312 is fixed inside the second gear 311, the left end of the first rotating rod 312 is rotatably connected with the right side of the feeding bin 301 through a bearing, a connecting block 313 is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the stem removing shaft 303, stem removing blades 314 are fixed to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block 313, so that the grape fruits and stem branches in the screen drum 308 can be separated, the right end of the stalk removing shaft 303 is rotatably connected with the right inner wall of the screen drum 308 through a bearing, so that the stalk removing shaft 303 can rotate conveniently, a supporting plate 315 is fixed on the right side of the inner top wall of the casing 1 and can support the screen drum 308, a second connecting rod 316 is fixed on the left side of the supporting plate 315 and can limit the screen drum 308 to prevent the screen drum 308 from being deviated or falling off, a rotating motor 317 is fixed on the right side of the casing 1, the right end of the first rotating rod 312 penetrates through the left side of the supporting plate 315 and extends to the right side of the supporting plate, and is fixed with an output shaft of the rotating motor 317, the rotating motor 317 controls the first rotating rod 312 to rotate and can drive a second gear 311 to rotate, the second gear 311 drives a first gear 310 to rotate, the screen drum 308 can be rotated, grapes can be better scattered by the stalk removing blades 314, falling of the fruit grains and separation of branches can be facilitated, a sliding plate 318 is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate 315, and the branches can be conveniently slid out of the equipment after the branches are separated.

In this example, the spout has all been seted up on the left side and the right side of a sieve section of thick bamboo 308, head rod 309 is clearance fit with the left spout sliding connection of a sieve section of thick bamboo 308 and the cooperation mode, it is convenient spacing to sieve section of thick bamboo 308, prevent that sieve section of thick bamboo 308 from droing and squinting, the opening has been seted up in the left side of backup pad 315, the feed inlet has been seted up on the right side of inlet pipe 302 upper surface, be fixed with the slider between the right side inner wall of feeding storehouse 301 and the upper surface of inlet pipe 302, two are no less than to the quantity of connecting block 313, and evenly distributed is at the inside periphery wall of removing stem shaft 303 of a sieve section of thick bamboo 308, the quantity of first gear 310 is two, and the axis bilateral symmetry who just uses a sieve section of thick bamboo 308 distributes.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to crush the grape fruits for facilitating the subsequent fermentation and brewing, the crushing mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a connection box 201 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1, the left side of the connection box 201 is fixed with a dual-shaft motor 306, the right output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 306 penetrates through the connection box 201 and extends into the connection box, and is fixed with a second rotating rod 202, the outer peripheral wall of the second rotating rod 202 is fixed with a front pressing cylinder 203, the lower surface of the housing 1 is fixed with a discharging cylinder 204, and the rear side of the front pressing cylinder 203 between the left and right inner walls of the housing 1 is rotatably connected with a rear pressing cylinder 205.

In this example, the shape of connecting box 201 is the cuboid that inside is hollow and upper surface and lower surface all are lacked, and the one end that biax motor 306 was kept away from to second bull stick 202 is connected through bearing rotation with between the inner wall of connecting box 201 right side, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of casing 1, goes out the internal diameter that the biggest of feed cylinder 204 and is greater than the internal diameter of feed cylinder 204.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) The picked grapes are poured into the hopper 4, the poured grapes slide into the feeding port through the sliding block, the double-shaft motor 306 is started, the stem removing shaft 303 rotates to drive the feeding spiral piece 307 to rotate and send the grapes entering the feeding pipe 302 into the sieve drum 308 in order, the rotating motor 317 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 317 drives the first rotating rod 312 to rotate, the first rotating rod 312 rotates to drive the second gear 311 to rotate, the first gear 310 meshed with the second gear 311 is also driven to rotate together with the sieve drum 308 fixed with the first gear 310, the first connecting rod 309 and the second connecting rod 316 respectively rotate in the sliding grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the sieve drum 308 to prevent the sieve drum 303 from falling off, the grapes fed into the sieve drum 308 can be scattered through the rotation of the connecting blocks 313 fixed on the peripheral wall of the stem removing shaft and the stem removing blades 314, fruit grains and branches are separated, so that the taste and mouthfeel of the grape wine are prevented from being influenced, the fruit grains of the scattered grapes fall out of sieve drum from sieve meshes on the sieve drum 308 due to centrifugal force, the stems of the sliding plates 318 carried out of the sieve drum 308 and leave through the openings of the supporting plates 315.

(2) The grape fruit grain that leaves sieve section of thick bamboo 308 can fall into crushing mechanism 2, the right side output shaft control second bull stick 202 of biax motor 306 this moment rotates, press a section of thick bamboo 203 to rotate before driving, the grape fruit grain can be pressed before on pressing a section of thick bamboo 203 after can pressing a section of thick bamboo 203 and being ground after with and press a section of thick bamboo 205 after, and flow out through going out a section of thick bamboo 204, the grape that flows out after can using the oak barrel to crush this moment collects and prepares follow-up brewing step, the fruit peel after being crushed can release the phenol material in the wine, aromatic substance and mineral substance etc. tannin content height becomes, let the grape wine taste of the brewing ejection of compact richer.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A grape crusher for wine brewing, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the casing (1), a stem removing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the casing (1), the upper surface of the casing (1) is communicated with a funnel (4), and a machine column (5) is fixed on the lower surface of the casing (1);

the utility model discloses a feed stalk removing machine, including fixing in casing (1) left feeding storehouse (301) of roof, the inside in feeding storehouse (301) is fixed with inlet pipe (302), the left side inner wall of casing (1) rotates through the bearing and is connected with destemming axle (303), the periphery wall transmission of destemming axle (303) is connected with belt (304), the other end rotation of belt (304) is connected with runner (305), be equipped with two-axis motor (306) in casing (1), runner (305) and two-axis motor (306) left side output shaft fixed connection, the periphery wall that removes destemming axle (303) is fixed with flight (307), the right-hand member intercommunication of inlet pipe (302) has a sieve section of thick bamboo (308), the right side fixedly connected with first connecting rod (309) of feeding storehouse (301), sieve section of thick bamboo (308) periphery wall is fixed with first gear (310), the outside meshing of first gear (310) has second gear (311), the inside of second gear (311) is fixed with first bull stick (312), the left side fixed connection of first bull stick (312) and the fixed storehouse (301) of left side end and the fixed connection piece (313) between the bearing, removal axle (313) the periphery wall both sides of destemming axle (303) have all there is connected with the blade (313), remove and rotate through the bearing between the right-hand member of stalk axle (303) and the right side inner wall of a sieve section of thick bamboo (308) and be connected, the right side of roof is fixed with backup pad (315) in casing (1), the left side of backup pad (315) is fixed with second connecting rod (316), the right side of casing (1) is fixed with rotating electrical machines (317), the right-hand member of first bull stick (312) runs through the left side of backup pad (315) and extends to its right side, and is fixed with the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (317), the bottom of backup pad (315) is fixed with slide (318).

2. A grape shredder for wine brewing according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the machine columns (5) is four, and the machine columns are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the machine shell (1).

3. A grape shredder for wine brewing according to claim 1, wherein: a placing plate is fixed between the opposite sides of the two adjacent machine columns (5).

4. A grape crusher for wine brewing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of a sieve section of thick bamboo (308) have all been seted up the spout, head rod (309) and the left spout sliding connection of a sieve section of thick bamboo (308) and the cooperation mode be clearance fit, the quantity of first gear (310) is two, and distributes with the axis bilateral symmetry of a sieve section of thick bamboo (308).

5. A grape shredder for wine brewing according to claim 1, wherein: the opening has been seted up in the left side of backup pad (315), the feed inlet has been seted up on the right side of inlet pipe (302) upper surface, be fixed with the slider between the right side inner wall in feed storehouse (301) and the upper surface of inlet pipe (302), two are no less than to the quantity of connecting block (313), and evenly distributed is at the periphery wall of sieve section of thick bamboo (308) inside destemming axle (303).

6. A grape shredder for wine brewing according to claim 1, wherein: broken mechanism (2) are including fixing connecting box (201) at diapire in casing (1), the left side and double-shaft motor (306) of connecting box (201) are fixed, the right side output shaft of double-shaft motor (306) runs through connecting box (201) and extends to inside, and is fixed with second bull stick (202), the periphery wall of second bull stick (202) is fixed with preceding pressure section of thick bamboo (203), the lower fixed surface of casing (1) has play feed cylinder (204), just the rear side that is located preceding pressure section of thick bamboo (203) rotates and is connected with back pressure section of thick bamboo (205) between the casing (1) left and right sides inner wall.

7. A grape crusher for wine brewing as defined in claim 6, wherein: the shape of connecting-box (201) is the cuboid of the equal disappearance of inside hollow and upper surface and lower surface, the one end that biax motor (306) was kept away from in second bull stick (202) is rotated through the bearing and is connected between connecting-box (201) right side inner wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of casing (1), the biggest internal diameter that goes out feed cylinder (204) is greater than the internal diameter that goes out feed cylinder (204).

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