CN211630911U - Seed watermelon seed extractor - Google Patents
Seed watermelon seed extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN211630911U CN211630911U CN202020038089.1U CN202020038089U CN211630911U CN 211630911 U CN211630911 U CN 211630911U CN 202020038089 U CN202020038089 U CN 202020038089U CN 211630911 U CN211630911 U CN 211630911U
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- cabinet body
- melon
- rotating shaft
- guide plate
- seed
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of watermelon seed extractor, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the top fixed mounting of the cabinet body has a feeding box, the top and the bottom of the feeding box are the opening structure, the feeding box is linked together with the internal portion of cabinet, two crushing rollers are installed to the internal rotation of feeding box, there are crushing rods on two crushing rollers, the internal rotation of cabinet installs first pivot, fixed mounting has the shredding blade in the first pivot, the internal fixed mounting of cabinet has the coarse screen mesh plate below the shredding blade, the internal fixed mounting of cabinet has the guide plate below the coarse screen mesh plate, the internal rotation of cabinet installs the second pivot and the third pivot below the guide plate. The utility model relates to a rationally the practicality good, good to the crushing effect of beating the melon, good to the separation effect of melon pulp and melon seed, good to the separation effect of melon seed and melon pulp moreover for melon seed and melon pulp separately discharge, are convenient for collect melon seed, have improved seed efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed extraction equipment technical field specifically is a kind of watermelon seed extractor.
Background
The watermelon belongs to a watermelon type for seeds, is a heat-resistant annual plant which is fond of warmth, has small fruits, is mostly opened by hands when being eaten, is larger, is shaped like a watermelon seed, has black edges at two sides and yellow and white middle parts, can be mostly made into the melon seed to be eaten, and needs to be crushed and processed by a seed extractor after the watermelon is ripe.
However, in the prior art, the breaking degree of the common seed extractor for the watermelon is not so high that the watermelon seeds in broken melon pieces can not be completely separated, so that the separation effect of the watermelon seeds and the melon pulp is poor, the seed extraction rate is not ideal, and the seed extraction efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a kind of watermelon seed extractor has solved the seed extractor and has not been to the broken degree of making the melon, and the melon seed in the broken melon piece can not all separate out, and it is unsatisfactory to cause the seed rate of getting, and the seed is inefficient, problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kind of watermelon seed extractor, including the cabinet body, the top of the cabinet body is fixedly mounted with the feed box, top and bottom of the feed box are the open structure feed box and link with the internal portion of cabinet, the feed box is internally and rotatably mounted with two crushing rollers, both crushing rollers are fixedly mounted with the crushing rod, the internal rotation of cabinet is mounted with the first spindle, fixedly mounted with the chopping blade on the first spindle, the internal fixed mounting of cabinet has the coarse screen plate under the chopping blade, the internal fixed mounting of cabinet has the guide plate under the coarse screen plate, the internal rotation of cabinet has the second spindle and the third spindle under the guide plate, the third spindle is under the second spindle, the fixed sleeve on the second spindle has the first helical impeller, the fixed sleeve on the third spindle has the second helical impeller, the internal fixed mounting of cabinet has the fine screen plate between the first helical impeller and the second helical impeller, a slag discharge port positioned above the fine screen plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body, a filter plate positioned below the second spiral impeller is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, a discharge port positioned above the filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the cabinet body and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley, one end of the second rotating shaft extends out of the cabinet body and is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley, one end of the third rotating shaft extends out of the cabinet body and is fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley, the same belt is wound on the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the third rotating shaft positioned outside the cabinet body, one ends of the two crushing rollers both extend out of the feeding box, and one ends of the two crushing rollers positioned outside, the first gear and the second gear are meshed.
Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding box, and an output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the crushing rollers.
Preferably, a first material guide plate and a second material guide plate are fixedly mounted on one side of the cabinet body, the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate are obliquely arranged, the first material guide plate is located below the slag discharging port, and the second material guide plate is located below the discharging port.
Preferably, a water outlet pipe located below the first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the cabinet body, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the cabinet body.
Preferably, the number of crushing rods is a plurality of, and a plurality of crushing rods are all arranged on two crushing rollers at equal intervals.
Preferably, the number of the shredding blades is multiple, and the shredding blades are symmetrically arranged pairwise at equal intervals.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a seed watermelon seed extractor. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this kind of watermelon seed extractor, through starting first motor, the work of second motor, the second motor drives corresponding crushing roller and second gear revolve, the first gear revolve of second gear drive for two crushing rollers drive corresponding broken pole respectively and rotate to opposite direction, first motor drives the third pivot, third belt pulley and second helical blade rotate, under the drive effect of belt, make the second pivot, first helical blade, first pivot and a plurality of shredding blade rotate.
(2) The melon beating and seed taking machine comprises a feeding box, a plurality of crushing rods, a coarse sieve mesh plate, a guide plate, a plurality of shredding blades, a guide plate and a fine sieve mesh plate, wherein the feeding box is used for feeding melon to the feeding box, the plurality of shredding rods rotate to crush the melon primarily and drop the melon onto the coarse sieve mesh plate, the coarse sieve mesh plate is used for filtering the crushed melon, the large melon is continuously kept on the coarse sieve mesh plate for crushing treatment, the small melon drops onto the guide plate through the coarse sieve mesh plate, the guide plate is used for rolling the small melon onto the fine sieve mesh plate, the first helical impeller rotates to convey the small melon to the direction of a residue discharge port, the melon pulp and the melon seeds in the melon can be separated again during conveying, the melon pulp and the melon seeds are thoroughly separated, the melon seeds drop onto the filter plate through the fine sieve mesh plate, and the melon pulp is discharged from the residue discharge port, utilize the rotation of second helical blade wheel, carry the melon seed to the direction of discharge gate and discharge from the discharge gate, melon juice sees through the filter and discharges from the outlet pipe, accomplishes the separation to melon seed, melon pulp and melon juice promptly and separately discharges, is convenient for collect the melon seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a feeding box; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a breaking bar; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a chopping blade; 7. coarse screen plates; 8. a baffle; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a first helical impeller; 11. fine screen plates; 12. a slag discharge port; 13. a third rotating shaft; 14. a second helical impeller; 15. a filter plate; 16. a discharge port; 17. a first pulley; 18. a second pulley; 19. a third belt pulley; 20. a belt; 21. a first motor; 22. a first gear; 23. a second gear; 24. a second motor; 25. a first material guide plate; 26. a second material guide plate; 27. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a kind of watermelon seed extractor, including the cabinet 1, the top of the cabinet 1 fixedly mounts the feed box 2, top and bottom of the feed box 2 are the open structure, the feed box 2 communicates with cabinet 1 inside, the feed box 2 is rotated and mounted two crushing rollers 3, there are breaking rods 4 on two crushing rollers 3 fixedly, the cabinet 1 is rotated and mounted the first spindle 5, fixedly mount the shredding blade 6 on the first spindle 5, fixedly mount the coarse screen board 7 located below the shredding blade 6 in the cabinet 1, fixedly mount the guide plate 8 located below the coarse screen board 7 in the cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is rotated and mounted the second spindle 9 and third spindle 13 located below the guide plate 8, the third spindle 13 is located below the second spindle 9, the fixed cover of the second spindle 9 has first helical impeller 10, the fixed cover of the third spindle 13 has second helical impeller 14, a fine screen mesh plate 11 positioned between a first spiral impeller 10 and a second spiral impeller 14 is fixedly arranged in a cabinet body 1, a slag discharge port 12 positioned above the fine screen mesh plate 11 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body 1, a filter plate 15 positioned below the second spiral impeller 14 is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body 1, a discharge port 16 positioned above the filter plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body 1, one end of a first rotating shaft 5 extends to the outside of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley 17, one end of a second rotating shaft 9 extends to the outside of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley 18, one end of a third rotating shaft 13 extends to the outside of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley 19, the same belt 20 is wound on the first belt pulley 17, the second belt pulley 18 and the third belt pulley 19, a first motor 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1, the output shaft end of the first motor 21 is, one end of each of the two crushing rollers 3 extends to the outside of the feeding box 2, one end of each of the two crushing rollers 3, which is positioned outside the feeding box 2, is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 22 and a second gear 23, and the first gear 22 is meshed with the second gear 23.
One side fixed mounting of feed box 2 has second motor 24, the output shaft end of second motor 24 and the one end fixed connection of one of them crushing roller 3, one side fixed mounting of the cabinet body 1 has first stock guide 25 and second stock guide 26, first stock guide 25 and second stock guide 26 are the slope setting, first stock guide 25 is located the below of row cinder notch 12, second stock guide 26 is located the below of discharge gate 16, one side fixed mounting of the cabinet body 1 has the outlet pipe 27 that is located first motor 21 below, outlet pipe 27 is linked together with the internal portion of cabinet, the quantity of broken pole 4 is a plurality of, a plurality of broken poles 4 are all arranged on two crushing rollers 3 at the same interval, the quantity of shredding blade 6 is a plurality of, a plurality of shredding blade 6 are two liang of symmetry of equidistant and arrange.
When in use, the cabinet body 1 is provided with a control switch and a power cord, the first motor 21, the second motor 24, the control switch and the power cord are sequentially and electrically connected to form a loop, the control switch can respectively control the start and stop of the first motor 21 and the second motor 24, the first motor 21 and the second motor 24 are started to work, the second motor 24 drives the corresponding crushing rollers 3 and the second gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 23 drives the first gear 22 to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 3 respectively drive the corresponding crushing rods 4 to rotate in opposite directions, the first motor 21 drives the third rotating shaft 13, the third belt pulley 19 and the second helical impeller 14 to rotate, under the transmission action of the belt 20, the second rotating shaft 9, the first helical impeller 10, the first rotating shaft 5 and the plurality of crushing blades 6 rotate, the melon is thrown into the feeding box 2, and the rotation of the plurality of crushing rods 4 is utilized, can carry out primary crushing treatment to the melon, the crushed melon drops on the coarse screen plate 7, the crushed melon is crushed for the second time by the rotation of the plurality of chopping blades 6, so that the melon flesh and the melon seeds are separated primarily, the crushed melon is filtered by the coarse screen plate 7, the melon blocks with large volume continue to be left on the coarse screen plate 7 for crushing treatment, the melon blocks with small volume drop on the guide plate 8 through the coarse screen plate 7, the melon blocks with small volume fall on the fine screen plate 11 by the guide plate 8, the melon blocks with small volume are conveyed towards the residue discharge port 12 by the rotation of the first helical impeller 10, the melon flesh and the melon seeds in the melon blocks can be separated again while the melon blocks with small volume are conveyed, so that the melon flesh and the melon seeds are thoroughly separated, the melon seeds fall onto the filter plate 15 through the fine screen plate 11, and the melon flesh is discharged from the residue discharge port 12, utilize the rotation of second helical blade wheel 14, carry the melon seed to the direction of discharge gate 16, make the melon seed discharge from discharge gate 16, utilize filter 15 to beat the melon juice that produces when broken and filter, make the melon juice permeate filter 15 and discharge from outlet pipe 27, accomplish the separation to melon seed, melon pulp and melon juice promptly and separately discharge, be convenient for collect the melon seed, after the melon seed, stop first motor 21, the work of second motor 24, the content that does not make detailed description in this description all belongs to the prior art that skilled person is known simultaneously.
To sum up, the seed extractor for the watermelon starts a first motor 21 and a second motor 24 to work, the second motor 24 drives a corresponding crushing roller 3 and a second gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 23 drives a first gear 22 to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 3 respectively drive a corresponding crushing rod 4 to rotate in opposite directions, the first motor 21 drives a third rotating shaft 13, a third belt pulley 19 and a second helical impeller 14 to rotate, under the transmission action of a belt 20, a second rotating shaft 9, a first helical impeller 10, a first rotating shaft 5 and a plurality of chopping blades 6 to rotate, the watermelon is put into a feeding box 2, the rotation of the plurality of chopping rods 4 is utilized to primarily crush the watermelon and drop onto a coarse screen plate 7, the rotation of the plurality of chopping blades 6 is utilized to secondarily crush the watermelon, the primary separation of watermelon pulp and seeds is realized, the crushed watermelon is filtered by the coarse screen plate 7, the melon piece that bulky continues to persist on thick sieve plate 7 crushing treatment, the melon piece that small passes through thick sieve plate 7 and drops to guide plate 8, utilize guide plate 8 to make the melon piece that small rolls to thin sieve plate 11 on, utilize the rotation of first helical impeller 10 to transport the melon piece that small to the direction of row cinder notch 12, while transporting, can separate melon pulp and melon seed in the melon piece once more, make melon pulp and melon seed separate thoroughly, melon seed passes through thin sieve plate 11 and falls to filter 15, melon pulp is discharged from row cinder notch 12, utilize the rotation of second helical impeller 14, carry melon seed to the direction of discharge gate 16 and discharge from discharge gate 16, melon juice passes through filter 15 and discharges from outlet pipe 27, accomplish the separation to melon seed, melon pulp and melon juice promptly and separately discharge, be convenient for collect melon seed, the utility model relates to rationally, the utility model has the advantages of the practicality is good, and is good to the crushing effect of watermelon, and is good to the separation effect of melon pulp and melon seed, and is good to the separation effect of melon seed and melon pulp moreover for melon seed and melon pulp are separately discharged, are convenient for collect melon seed, have improved the efficiency of getting seeds.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kind of watermelon seed extractor, including the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding box (2), the top and the bottom of the feeding box (2) are both of an open structure, the feeding box (2) is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body (1), two crushing rollers (3) are installed in the feeding box (2) in a rotating manner, crushing rods (4) are respectively and fixedly installed on the two crushing rollers (3), a first rotating shaft (5) is installed in the cabinet body (1) in a rotating manner, a chopping blade (6) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (5), a coarse screen plate (7) positioned below the chopping blade (6) is fixedly installed in the cabinet body (1), a guide plate (8) positioned below the coarse screen plate (7) is fixedly installed in the cabinet body (1), a second rotating shaft (9) and a third rotating shaft (13) positioned below the guide plate (8) are installed in the cabinet body (1) in a rotating manner, and the third rotating shaft (13) is positioned below, a first spiral impeller (10) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (9), a second spiral impeller (14) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (13), a fine screen plate (11) positioned between the first spiral impeller (10) and the second spiral impeller (14) is fixedly installed in the cabinet body (1), a slag discharge port (12) positioned above the fine screen plate (11) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body (1), a filter plate (15) positioned below the second spiral impeller (14) is fixedly installed in the cabinet body (1), a discharge port (16) positioned above the filter plate (15) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body (1), a first belt pulley (17) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft (5) and extends out of the cabinet body (1), a second belt pulley (18) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft (9) and extends out of the cabinet body (1), a third belt pulley (19) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the third rotating shaft (13), first belt pulley (17), around being equipped with same belt (20) on second belt pulley (18) and third belt pulley (19), one side fixed mounting of the cabinet body (1) has first motor (21), the output shaft end and the third pivot (13) of first motor (21) are located the outer one end fixed connection of the cabinet body (1), the one end of two crushing rollers (3) all extends to outside feeding case (2), the fixed cover respectively of one end that two crushing rollers (3) are located feeding case (2) is equipped with first gear (22) and second gear (23), first gear (22) and second gear (23) mesh mutually.
2. A kind of watermelon seed extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding box (2), and the output shaft end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with one end of one crushing roller (3).
3. A kind of watermelon seed extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first material guide plate (25) and a second material guide plate (26) are fixedly mounted on one side of the cabinet body (1), the first material guide plate (25) and the second material guide plate (26) are obliquely arranged, the first material guide plate (25) is located below the slag discharging port (12), and the second material guide plate (26) is located below the discharging port (16).
4. A kind of watermelon seed extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (27) positioned below the first motor (21), and the water outlet pipe (27) is communicated with the interior of the cabinet body (1).
5. A kind of watermelon seed extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of crushing rods (4) is a plurality of, and a plurality of crushing rods (4) are arranged on the two crushing rollers (3) at equal intervals.
6. A kind of watermelon seed extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the shredding blades (6) is multiple, and the shredding blades (6) are arranged in a pairwise symmetrical mode at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020038089.1U CN211630911U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Seed watermelon seed extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020038089.1U CN211630911U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Seed watermelon seed extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211630911U true CN211630911U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020038089.1U Active CN211630911U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Seed watermelon seed extractor |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211630911U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112616448A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 陈银端 | Utilize centrifugal force's red melon seed device |
| CN113141878A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Automatic snakegourd fruit threshing machine |
| CN113303105A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-27 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | Snake gourd fruit processing is with getting seed equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020038089.1U patent/CN211630911U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112616448A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 陈银端 | Utilize centrifugal force's red melon seed device |
| CN113141878A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Automatic snakegourd fruit threshing machine |
| CN113303105A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-27 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | Snake gourd fruit processing is with getting seed equipment |
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