CN218372115U - Energy-saving kitchen organic waste fertilizer making machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving kitchen organic waste fertilizer making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218372115U CN218372115U CN202122434435.5U CN202122434435U CN218372115U CN 218372115 U CN218372115 U CN 218372115U CN 202122434435 U CN202122434435 U CN 202122434435U CN 218372115 U CN218372115 U CN 218372115U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body consists of a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity which are horizontally arranged in sequence and are sealed, and the first cavity is used for installing an exhaust purification system; a stirring chamber is arranged in the second chamber, and a cavity is arranged below the stirring chamber; the chamber is used for mounting a driving system; the air exhaust purification device comprises a cavity I, a cavity II, a cavity I, a through hole II, a through hole III, an air outlet and an air exhaust purification system, wherein the air inlet I is formed in the cavity I, the air inlet II is formed in the bottom of the cavity, the through hole I is formed between the cavity I and the cavity III, the through hole III is formed between the upper portion of a stirring chamber and the cavity III, the air outlet is formed in the upper portion of one end, close to the cavity I, of the stirring chamber, the air outlet is communicated with the air exhaust purification system, external air flow can be introduced in the working process to collect waste heat of an air exhauster, a motor and a heating blanket, the heating burden of the heating device is reduced by properly maintaining the temperature in the stirring chamber, the power consumption of the heating device is reduced, the utilization rate of heat energy is improved, and an energy-saving effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, concretely relates to fertile machine of energy-saving kitchen cabinet organic waste system.
Background
The organic kitchen waste (hereinafter referred to as kitchen waste) is a general term for food waste such as food residue and food processing waste generated in households, schools, public dining halls of institutions and catering industry and kitchen waste discarded after meals. It is the main component of municipal domestic waste, accounting for about 20% -30%, and is also the most difficult waste to dispose. The kitchen waste is complex in components and mainly contains protein, starch, cellulose and fat. The kitchen waste has the characteristics of high water content, rich organic matters, high salt content, rich nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, high easiness in being utilized by microorganisms and the like, and if the kitchen waste is not properly treated, the environmental pollution is easily caused.
Due to the limited urban land resources and the increasing national emission requirements for toxic substances, the traditional centralized treatment method for urban domestic garbage (such as landfill, incineration and the like) cannot effectively treat the perishable organic kitchen garbage, and the traditional method has the problems of low degradation rate, difficult classification and collection, high transportation and treatment cost, extremely high possibility of causing secondary pollution and the like. Therefore, timely and fast reduction, harmless and recycling treatment of the kitchen waste from the source becomes one of important development directions of kitchen waste treatment.
The existing organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine has the problems of large occupied area, difficult operation, incapability of being directly installed in a kitchen, complex structure, high noise, high energy consumption, incomplete fermentation and the like, and the treatment process is usually 'crushing-dewatering-decomposing-drying', needs special operation.
The applicant provides a kitchen organic waste fertilizer making machine, and finds that the device has the defects of more heat energy loss and larger power consumption in practical application, and still has a space for improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving meal kitchen organic waste system fertilizer machine to improve the utilization ratio of heat energy, and then reduce power consumption, reach energy-conserving effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model is specifically as follows:
the utility model provides an energy-saving meal kitchen organic waste system fertile machine, includes the box, the box comprises cavity one, cavity two and cavity three that the level was arranged and all sealed in proper order, wherein:
the chamber I is used for installing an exhaust purification system;
a stirring chamber is arranged in the second chamber, and a cavity is arranged below the stirring chamber;
the chamber is used for mounting a driving system;
the air purifier is characterized in that a first air inlet is formed in the first cavity, a second air inlet is formed in the bottom of the first cavity, a first through hole is formed between the first cavity and the third cavity, a second through hole is formed between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, a third through hole is formed between the upper portion of the stirring chamber and the third cavity, an air outlet is formed in the upper portion of one end, close to the first cavity, of the stirring chamber, and the air outlet is communicated with an exhaust purification system.
Preferably, the exhaust purification system comprises an exhaust fan for drawing purified air to the outside of the cabinet.
Preferably, a heating system is arranged at the top of the cavity, namely outside the bottom of the stirring chamber, and is used for warming the stirring chamber.
Preferably, a stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring chamber, and the driving system is used for driving the stirring shaft to rotate according to a set period.
Preferably, the driving system comprises a motor and a chain transmission device, the motor is used for driving a driving wheel of the chain transmission device to rotate, and the stirring shaft is connected with a driven wheel of the chain transmission device.
Preferably, the second air inlet is formed in one end, close to the first chamber, of the bottom of the cavity and is formed by arraying a plurality of strip-shaped holes.
Preferably, the height of the third through hole is greater than the maximum liquid level height in the stirring chamber, and the third through hole is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-shaped holes in an array mode.
Preferably, the heating system includes a heater blanket that covers the bottom exterior surface of the mixing chamber and a temperature sensor disposed between the heater blanket and the bottom exterior surface of the mixing chamber.
Preferably, the exhaust purification system further comprises a box body, the box body is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the exhaust fan is connected with the outlet, and air flow enters the box body from the inlet and then sequentially passes through an ultraviolet lamp illumination area, an ozone disinfection area and an active carbon filtering area in the box body to be finally discharged out of the box body.
Preferably, a material inlet and a material outlet are formed in the box body at positions corresponding to the upper portion of the stirring chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
the utility model provides an energy-saving organic rubbish system of kitchen cabinet fertile machine is through reasonable wind path design, introduces external air current in the course of the work and collects the waste heat of air exhauster, motor and heating blanket to utilize in and suitably maintain the temperature in the teeter chamber in order to reduce heating device's heating burden, and then reduce heating device's power consumption, improve the utilization ratio of heat energy, reach energy-conserving effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance of an energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an explosion schematic diagram of the energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine shown in fig. 1.
In the attached drawing, 1-box body, 11-chamber I, 121-stirring chamber, 122-cavity, 13-chamber III, 2-exhaust purification system, 21-box body, 22-inlet, 23-exhaust fan, 3-driving system, 31-motor, 32-chain transmission device, 41-air inlet I, 42-air inlet II, 43-through hole I, 44-through hole II, 45-through hole III, 46-air outlet and 5-material inlet and outlet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
This embodiment provides an energy-saving organic rubbish system fertilizer machine of kitchen cabinet, as shown in fig. 1-2, including box 1, box 1 comprises cavity one 11, cavity two and cavity three 13 that just all seal of arranging horizontally in proper order, wherein:
the first chamber 11 is used for installing an exhaust purification system 2, as shown in fig. 3, the exhaust purification system 2 includes an exhaust fan 23, the exhaust fan 23 is used for exhausting purified air to the outside of the box body 1, the exhaust purification system 2 further includes a box body 21, an inlet 22 and an outlet are arranged on the box body 21, the exhaust fan 23 is connected with the outlet, and air flow enters the box body 21 from the inlet 22 and then is exhausted out of the box body 1 through an ultraviolet lamp irradiation area, an ozone disinfection area and an active carbon filtration area which are arranged in the box body 21 in sequence;
a stirring chamber 121 is arranged in the chamber II, a material inlet and a material outlet 5 are formed in the box body 1 and at positions corresponding to the upper side of the stirring chamber 121, a stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring chamber 121, a driving system 3 is used for driving the stirring shaft to rotate according to a set period, a cavity 122 is arranged below the stirring chamber 121, a heating system is arranged at the top of the cavity 122, namely the outer side of the bottom of the stirring chamber 121, and is used for heating the stirring chamber 121, the heating system comprises a heating blanket and a temperature sensor, the heating blanket covers the outer surface of the bottom of the stirring chamber 121, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the heating blanket and the outer surface of the bottom of the stirring chamber 121;
the third chamber 13 is used for installing the driving system 3, as shown in fig. 4, the driving system 3 includes a motor 31 and a chain transmission 32, the motor 31 is used for driving a driving wheel of the chain transmission 32 to rotate, and the stirring shaft is connected with a driven wheel of the chain transmission 32; the motor 31 can also be arranged in the cavity 122, the chain transmission device 32 is arranged in the chamber III 13, and the output shaft of the motor 31 passes through the through hole II 44 to be connected with the driving wheel of the chain transmission device 32;
as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the first chamber 11 is provided with a first air inlet 41; the bottom of the cavity 122 is provided with a second air inlet 42, the second air inlet 42 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cavity 122, which is close to the first chamber 11, the second air inlet 42 is preferably formed by arranging a plurality of strip-shaped holes in an array manner, and the bottom of the motor 31 can also be provided with the second air inlet 42; a first through hole 43 is formed between the cavity 122 and the first chamber 11; a second through hole 44 is formed between the cavity 122 and the third cavity 13; a third through hole 45 is formed between the upper part of the stirring chamber 121 and the third chamber 13, the height of the third through hole 45 is greater than the maximum liquid level height in the stirring chamber 121, and the third through hole 45 is preferably formed by arranging a plurality of strip-shaped holes in an array mode; an air outlet 46 is arranged at the upper part of one end of the stirring chamber 121 close to the first chamber 11, and the air outlet 46 is communicated with the exhaust purification system 2.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
after the mixing chamber 121 is fed, the material inlet and outlet 5 is closed, the exhaust fan 23, the motor 31 and the heating blanket are started to process the material, the exhaust fan 23, the motor 31 and the heating blanket generate heat during operation, and a large amount of heat is wasted in the cavity 122, in this embodiment, the heat is collected and utilized, specifically, under the action of the exhaust fan 23, outside air can enter the cavity one 11 from the air inlet one 41, or can enter the cavity 122 from the air inlet two 42, the gas entering the cavity one 11 takes away the heat in the cavity one 11 and enters the cavity 122 through the through hole one 43 under the action of the exhaust fan 23, the gas in the cavity 122 enters the cavity three 13 through the through hole two 44 under the action of the exhaust fan 23, meanwhile, part of the heat in the cavity 122 is brought into the mixing chamber 121 through the through hole three 45 under the action of the exhaust fan 23, and the heat is brought into the mixing chamber 121 and utilized, so that the power consumption of the heating blanket can be reduced, an energy-saving effect is achieved, the gas in the mixing chamber 121 enters the box body 21 through the exhaust fan 23, and then passes through the box body 21 and the ozone filtering area, and finally is discharged through the box body 21 and the ozone filtering area.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving organic rubbish system fertilizer machine in kitchen which characterized in that: the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box body comprises chamber one, chamber two and chamber three that the level was arranged in proper order and all sealed, wherein:
the chamber I is used for installing an exhaust purification system;
a stirring chamber is arranged in the second chamber, and a cavity is arranged below the stirring chamber;
the chamber is used for mounting a driving system;
the air inlet I is arranged on the cavity I, the air inlet II is arranged at the bottom of the cavity I, the through hole I is arranged between the cavity I and the cavity III, the through hole II is arranged between the cavity III and the cavity III, the through hole III is arranged between the upper part of the stirring chamber and the cavity III, the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of one end of the stirring chamber close to the cavity I, and the air outlet is communicated with an exhaust purification system.
2. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust purification system comprises an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is used for exhausting purified air to the outside of the box body.
3. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a heating system is arranged at the top of the cavity, namely the outer side of the bottom of the stirring chamber, and is used for heating the stirring chamber.
4. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring chamber, and the driving system is used for driving the stirring shaft to rotate according to a set period.
5. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving system comprises a motor and a chain transmission device, the motor is used for driving a driving wheel of the chain transmission device to rotate, and the stirring shaft is connected with a driven wheel of the chain transmission device.
6. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the second air inlet is formed by arraying a plurality of strip-shaped holes.
7. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the height of the third through hole is larger than the maximum liquid level height in the stirring chamber, and the third through hole is formed by arraying a plurality of strip-shaped holes.
8. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the heating system comprises a heating blanket and a temperature sensor, the heating blanket covers the outer surface of the bottom of the stirring chamber, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the heating blanket and the outer surface of the bottom of the stirring chamber.
9. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: exhaust purification system still includes the box body, be equipped with import and export on the box body, air exhauster and exit linkage, the air current gets into the box body from the import after in proper order through locating the box body ultraviolet lamp shine regional, ozone disinfection region and active carbon filtration region box of discharging at last.
10. The energy-saving organic kitchen waste fertilizer making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a material inlet and a material outlet are formed in the corresponding positions of the box body and the upper part of the stirring chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122434435.5U CN218372115U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Energy-saving kitchen organic waste fertilizer making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122434435.5U CN218372115U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Energy-saving kitchen organic waste fertilizer making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218372115U true CN218372115U (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122434435.5U Active CN218372115U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Energy-saving kitchen organic waste fertilizer making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218372115U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202122434435.5U patent/CN218372115U/en active Active
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