CN218346729U

CN218346729U - Scaffold for building

Info

Publication number: CN218346729U
Application number: CN202222735894.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张世豪; 魏云鹏; 纪涵; 孙若翔; 邱京
Original assignee: Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Current assignee: Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scaffold for building, belonging to the technical field of building tools, comprising a support frame, wherein the support frame is provided with a platform plate and comprises a plurality of groups of support columns and support beams; the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the lower end of the support column is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting column; connecting blocks are arranged at two ends of the supporting beam, and connecting chutes matched with the connecting blocks are formed in the periphery of the top end of the supporting column; the mounting groove that corresponds with a supporting beam is seted up at landing slab lower extreme edge, the mounting hole that corresponds with the spliced pole is seted up to landing slab one side, the fender rod is installed to the top of landing slab. The utility model discloses a scaffold for building of example, this scaffold can extend in the direction from the past back, and has higher stability and security.

Description

Scaffold for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building tool technical field especially relates to a scaffold frame for building.

Background

The scaffold is the work platform that sets up in order to guarantee that the work of eminence goes on smoothly in the work progress, for the general term in building field, mainly is used in outer wall, interior decoration or the higher place that can't directly be under construction of floor height, and current scaffold often the structure is fixed, need remove the scaffold many times in order to accomplish the construction work of whole within ranges.

For solving the above-mentioned problem, chinese patent with patent number CN201721788120.8 proposes a scaffold for building, this patent is through setting up length-adjustable horizontal pole, be used for laying the backing plate that length is different, change workman's construction scope, but this equipment can only carry out the length adjustment of single direction, and adjust the length influence that the limit received the horizontal pole, changeable construction scope is limited, can't satisfy diversified construction demand, and this equipment backing plate directly lays on the horizontal pole for convenient the change, lack effectual fixed equipment, produce easily during the workman construction and rock, be unfavorable for workman normal construction, and lack protective equipment, fall down easily during the workman construction, fall even, there is the potential safety hazard, influence workman life safety.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a scaffold for building, this scaffold can extend in the direction from the past back, and has higher stability and security.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does:

the scaffold for the building comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is provided with a platform plate and comprises a plurality of groups of support columns and support beams; the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the lower end of the support column is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting column; connecting blocks are arranged at two ends of the supporting beam, and connecting chutes matched with the connecting blocks are formed in the periphery of the top end of the supporting column; the mounting groove that corresponds with a supporting beam is seted up at landing slab lower extreme edge, the mounting hole that corresponds with the spliced pole is seted up to landing slab one side, the fender rod is installed to the top of landing slab.

Furthermore, be equipped with vertical strengthening frame between the support column, be equipped with horizontal strengthening frame between the supporting beam, horizontal strengthening frame end is equipped with takes the piece, set up on the supporting beam and take the groove with taking that the piece corresponds.

Furthermore, a splicing column is arranged on one side face, far away from the mounting hole, of the platform plate, and splicing blocks are arranged on the splicing column; and a splicing groove corresponding to the splicing block is formed in one side surface, close to the mounting hole, of the platform plate.

Furthermore, the guard bar lower extreme is equipped with several rail posts, set up the rail groove that corresponds with the rail post on the landing slab.

Furthermore, the one end of protective rod is equipped with spliced pole complex fixed column, the slot has been seted up on the fixed column, the one end that the fixed column was kept away from to the protective rod is equipped with the inserted block with the slot adaptation.

Furthermore, a ladder stand is arranged between the upper supporting column and the lower supporting column on the outer side surface.

Further, both ends all are equipped with the couple with a supporting beam adaptation about the medial surface of cat ladder, set up the mouth of wearing that corresponds with the couple on the landing slab.

Furthermore, be equipped with the handle post on the lateral surface of cat ladder, be equipped with anti-skidding cover on the handle post.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses a scaffold frame for building of example makes up into the support frame through setting up support column and a supporting beam, sets up spliced pole, spread groove, connecting block and connecting spout and makes support column and a supporting beam can the independent assortment, makes the support frame present different length structure to set up splice column, splice block and splice groove and make up several landing slab into the landing slab that length differs wholly, install the landing slab wholly on the support frame, satisfy the construction scope of different demands;

2. the scaffold for building of the example of the utility model is connected with the upper and lower adjacent support columns through the connecting columns and the connecting grooves, and the platform plate is fixed on the support columns through the matching of the splicing columns and the connecting columns, so that the platform plate is more stably laid, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the safety of constructors is ensured;

3. the utility model discloses the scaffold for building of example constitutes protective structure through setting up fender rod and rail pole, prevents that constructor on the landing slab from falling over carelessly and falling, protects constructor safety, and through setting up inserted block and slot, the messenger fender rod can constitute different structures along with support frame construction's change simultaneously, corresponds with the landing slab, reduces the existence of potential safety hazard.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a support column and a support beam;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support column structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a platen structure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the guard bar, the fence post and the fixing post;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a ladder stand structure.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a platform plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a support beam; 5. connecting columns; 6. connecting grooves; 7. connecting blocks; 8. connecting the sliding chute; 9. a placing groove; 10. mounting holes; 11. a longitudinal reinforcing frame; 12. a transverse reinforcing frame; 13. building blocks; 14. groove lapping; 15. splicing the columns; 16. splicing blocks; 17. splicing grooves; 18. a guard bar; 19. a fence post; 20. a fence groove; 21. fixing the column; 22. inserting slots; 23. inserting a block; 24. climbing a ladder; 25. hooking; 26. perforating; 27. a handle post; 28. an anti-slip sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a scaffold for building, which includes a support frame 1, and a platform plate 2 is detachably connected to the support frame 1.

Specifically, support frame 1 includes support column 3 and a supporting beam 4, and support column 3 and a supporting beam 4 all are equipped with the multiunit, 3 upper end fixedly connected with spliced poles 5 of support column, the lower extreme of support column 3 is equipped with the spread groove 6 that corresponds with spliced pole 5.

Supporting beam 4 both ends are equipped with connecting block 7, are equipped with on the support column 3 and are connected spout 8 with connecting block 7 complex, it is provided with four to connect spout 8, and uses spliced pole 5 to distribute on support column 3 as the centre of a circle. The mounting groove 9 that corresponds with a supporting beam 4 is seted up at terminal surface both sides edge under the landing slab 2, and mounting groove 9 card is in a supporting beam 4's inboard the mounting hole 10 that corresponds with spliced pole 5 has been seted up to landing slab 2 one side.

A longitudinal reinforcing frame 11 is arranged between the supporting columns 3, and the longitudinal reinforcing frame 11 is fixed on the supporting columns 3 through bolts, which is a known technology and is not described herein again. A transverse reinforcing frame 12 is arranged between the supporting beams 4, the end of the transverse reinforcing frame 12 is provided with a lapping block 13, and a lapping groove 14 corresponding to the lapping block 13 is formed in each supporting beam 4. The block 13 is put into the corresponding groove 14 to make the opposite support beam 4 become a whole, the longitudinal reinforcing frame 11 supports the adjacent support column 3, the transverse reinforcing frame 12 supports the opposite support beam 4, and the stable structure of the support frame 1 is ensured.

A plurality of splicing columns 15 are arranged at one end of the platform plate 2 far away from the mounting hole 10, and splicing blocks 16 are arranged on the splicing columns 15; one end of the platform plate 2 close to the mounting hole 10 is provided with a splicing groove 17 corresponding to the splicing column 15 and the splicing block 16. When splicing about, put into the splice groove 17 that corresponds with splice post 15, splice 16 and splice groove 17 cooperation prevent splice post 15 horizontal roll-off splice groove 17, link together adjacent landing slab 2.

The utility model discloses a platform is including platform board 2, guardrail support, several rail posts 19, rail groove 20 corresponding with rail post 19 has been seted up on the platform board 2, guardrail support one end be equipped with spliced pole 5 complex fixed column 21, several slot 22 has been seted up on fixing, the one end that the guardrail was kept away from to fix is equipped with the inserted block 23 that corresponds with slot 22. The fixing column 21 is inserted on the connecting column 5, the inserting block 23 is inserted into the inserting groove 22 at the corresponding position according to the shape of the combined protective rod 18 of the support frame 1, the fence column 19 is aligned and inserted into the fence groove 20, and the position of the fence column 19 is fixed, so that the whole fence is formed.

Still be equipped with cat ladder 24, cat ladder 24 one end is equipped with supporting beam 4 complex couple 25, has seted up on the landing slab 2 and has worn mouthful 26 with the couple 25 is corresponding, and cat ladder 24's upper end still is equipped with handle post 27, be equipped with the lag on the handle post 27, remove cat ladder 24 through handle post 27, antiskid cover 28 makes the removal more stable. The lower hook 25 is put on the support beam 4, the lower hook 25 is hooked on the support beam 4, the upper end of the ladder stand 24 is in contact with the platform plate 2, and the upper hook 25 is put through the through hole 26 and put on the support beam 4, thereby fixing the position of the ladder stand 24.

According to the construction requirement, a proper support frame 1 structure is made, the support columns 3 at the bottom layer are well placed, the longitudinal reinforcing frame 11 is fixed on the support columns 3 through bolts, and the plurality of support columns 3 are fixed together, so that the method is a known technology and is not described again; then, mounting the support beams 4, aligning and inserting the connecting blocks 7 into the connecting chutes 8, and mounting the support beams 4 on the support columns 3 so that each support column 3 is connected with the adjacent support column 3 through the support beam 4; the block 13 is put into the corresponding groove 14, so that the opposite support beams 4 are connected through the transverse reinforcing frame 12, the adjacent support columns 3 are supported through the longitudinal reinforcing frame 11, the opposite support beams 4 are supported through the transverse reinforcing frame 12, and the stable structure of the support frame 1 is ensured. Aligning the connecting groove 6 with the connecting column 5, inserting the connecting column 5 into the connecting groove 6, inserting a new supporting column 3 on the supporting column 3 at the bottom layer, thereby installing a new layer of supporting column 3, and repeating the above processes until the supporting frame 1 reaches the expected structure; then mounting platform board 2, make spliced pole 5 align and pass mounting hole 10, make supporting beam 4 through mounting groove 9 supporting platform board 2, when installing adjacent platform board 2, make splice groove 17 along 5 direction downshifts of spliced pole remove and withhold splice post 15, make splice post 15 get into in the splice groove 17 that corresponds, splice 16 and splice groove 17 cooperation, prevent splice post 15 horizontal roll-off splice groove 17, thereby link together adjacent platform board 2, make up into the complete platform board 2 that matches with support frame 1, and also mounting platform board 2 in support frame 1's intermediate level, the equipment of scaffold frame is accomplished at last.

During construction, the protection rod 18 is required to be installed in consideration of safety, and the insertion block 23 is inserted into the insertion slot 22 at the corresponding position according to the shape of the protection rod 18 combined by the platform plate 2 to form a whole fence; still have some to expose behind the spliced pole 5 passing mounting hole 10, insert fixed column 21 on the spliced pole 5 that exposes, aim at fence post 19 and insert in rail groove 20, the position of fixed fence post 19, the guard bar 18 of tail section is taken at spliced pole 5 through inserted block 23, supports through spliced pole 5 and keeps balance, and the guard bar 18 of constituteing holistic is received inserted block 23 and slot 22 to be fixed can not take place alone and rotate, accomplishes the installation of guard bar 18. During construction, the guard bar 18 and the fence post 19 are matched to block workers, so that the workers are prevented from falling. Accomplish through installation cat ladder 24 when the workman puts up the scaffold down, through handle post 27 control cat ladder 24, remove cat ladder 24, take couple 25 on a supporting beam 4, make couple 25 hook supporting beam 4, when cat ladder 24 upper end and landing slab 2 contact, make couple 25 pass and wear mouthful 26 and take on a supporting beam 4 again, the position of fixed cat ladder 24, during the constructor climbing, cat ladder 24 receives decurrent gravity, make couple 25 and supporting beam 4 combine more stable, make things convenient for constructor to exert oneself through handle post 27 and turn over landing slab 2, this in-process antiskid cover 28 prevents that the hand from skidding, make cat ladder 24's use more stable.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments formed by any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. The scaffold for the building is characterized by comprising a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is provided with a platform plate (2), and the support frame (1) comprises a plurality of groups of support columns (3) and support beams (4);

the upper end of the supporting column (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (5), and the lower end of the supporting column is provided with a connecting groove (6) corresponding to the connecting column (5); the two ends of the supporting beam (4) are provided with connecting blocks (7), and the periphery of the top end of the supporting column (3) is provided with connecting chutes (8) matched with the connecting blocks (7)

Mounting groove (9) that correspond with a supporting beam (4) are seted up at landing slab (2) lower extreme edge, mounting hole (10) that correspond with spliced pole (5) are seted up to landing slab (2) one side, fender rod (18) are installed to the top of landing slab (2).

2. The scaffold for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein longitudinal reinforcing frames (11) are arranged between the supporting columns (3), transverse reinforcing frames (12) are arranged between the supporting beams (4), the ends of the transverse reinforcing frames (12) are provided with lapping blocks (13), and lapping grooves (14) corresponding to the lapping blocks (13) are formed in the supporting beams (4).

3. The scaffold for building according to claim 1, wherein a splicing column (15) is arranged on one side surface of the platform plate (2) far away from the mounting hole (10), and a splicing block (16) is arranged on the splicing column (15); and a splicing groove (17) corresponding to the splicing block (16) is formed in one side surface, close to the mounting hole (10), of the platform plate (2).

4. The scaffold for building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the protection rod (18) is provided with a plurality of fence posts (19), and the platform plate (2) is provided with fence slots (20) corresponding to the fence posts (19).

5. The scaffold for building as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of the protection rod (18) is provided with a fixing column (21) matched with the connecting column (5), the fixing column (21) is provided with a slot (22), and one end of the protection rod (18) far away from the fixing column (21) is provided with an insert block (23) matched with the slot (22).

6. A scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that a ladder (24) is provided between the upper and lower support columns (3) on the outer side.

7. The scaffold for the building as claimed in claim 6, wherein hooks (25) matched with the support beams (4) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side surface of the ladder (24), and the platform plate (2) is provided with through openings (26) corresponding to the hooks (25).

8. A scaffolding as claimed in claim 7, wherein the ladder (24) is provided on its outer side with a handle post (27), and the handle post (27) is provided with a slip-resistant sleeve (28).