Scaffold protection device is used in construction
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a scaffold protective device for construction.
Background
The scaffold is a support erected for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation on a construction site, is common ascending work equipment, and is widely applied to places such as construction sites, interior decoration and the like.
The common scaffold is usually a construction platform which is horizontally arranged, and the lower part of the scaffold is supported by a supporting device.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor considers that the top of a common construction platform is not provided with a protection device, and the condition that workers fall off the construction platform is easy to happen.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to protect workman's construction safety, this application provides a scaffold protection device is used in construction.
The application provides a pair of scaffold frame protector is used in construction adopts following technical scheme:
a scaffold protective device for construction comprises a supporting platform, a supporting column, protective components and a ladder stand, wherein the protective components and the ladder stand are positioned on two sides of the top of the supporting platform, the supporting column is vertically arranged and respectively connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting platform, the ladder stand comprises two main rods which are arranged in parallel and a plurality of pedal rods which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the main rods, two ends of each pedal rod are connected to the two main rods, the same end of each main rod is connected to one end of the supporting platform, the protective components comprise vertical rods, protective rods and inclined rods, the vertical rods are vertically arranged and connected to four corners of the top of the supporting platform, the protective rods are horizontally arranged, two ends of each protective rod are connected to the two vertical rods on one side of the supporting platform and are vertically arranged, two ends of each inclined rod are respectively connected to the two vertically adjacent protective rods, the inclined rods are arranged along the length direction of the protection rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be located the fender rod that supporting platform top both sides level set up and the down tube that sets up between two adjacent fender rods, the effectual risk that has prevented the workman and fall from supporting platform when the construction has protected workman's safety.
Preferably, the through hole is formed in each of two ends of the protection rod and sleeved on the vertical rod, the first bolt is arranged at the through hole in each of two ends of the protection rod in a threaded fit mode, one end of the first bolt abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod, the dovetail groove extending along the length direction of the dovetail groove is formed in the top of the protection rod, one end of the inclined rod is hinged to the other end of the bottom of the protection rod, and the sliding block is connected in the dovetail groove in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fender rod can carry out the height-adjusting according to the construction demand, prevents that the rail guard from influencing workman's construction, and the one end accessible articulated slider of down tube slides in the dovetail simultaneously, can be along with the adjustment automatic adjustment position of fender rod.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the supporting platform are provided with transverse rods extending along the horizontal direction, the two opposite sides of the transverse rods are provided with sliding grooves extending along the length direction of the transverse rods, a sliding rod is arranged between the transverse rods, the two ends of the sliding rod are slidably connected into the two sliding grooves, and one end of the main rod is hinged to one side of the sliding rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cat ladder can slide the cat ladder to the supporting platform below along the spout when not using, saves space.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods which are parallel to each other and are arranged along the horizontal direction are arranged at the bottoms of the two cross rods, and the limiting rods are perpendicular to the cross rods, and two ends of the limiting rods are respectively connected to the two cross rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gag lever post that the cat ladder accessible set up accomodates the cat ladder between supporting platform bottom and the gag lever post, further saved the space, also be convenient for accomodating of cat ladder simultaneously.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom at one end of the same side of the two sliding grooves is provided with a limiting groove, and the two ends of the sliding rod are clamped in the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cat ladder is using, the slide bar slides to the spacing inslot, prevents that the workman from taking place to slide when using the cat ladder, has ensured workman's safety.
Preferably, the lower end of the supporting column is provided with a fixing component, and the fixing component comprises a lantern ring sleeved on the supporting column and a plurality of fixing rods hinged at the bottom end of the lantern ring and arranged along the circumferential direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the articulated dead lever in lantern ring bottom through setting up supports in ground, has strengthened the stability of scaffold in the use.
Preferably, screw-thread fit has a plurality of second bolts of arranging around self circumference on the lantern ring, a plurality of draw-in grooves of arranging around self circumference are seted up to the support column lateral wall, second bolt one end peg graft in the draw-in groove, be located the support column bottom is connected with the backing plate, the backing plate top has been seted up around the annular that the support column set up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be through not hard up bolt, with lantern ring rebound, pack up the dead lever, then peg graft the dead lever bottom in the annular at backing plate top, the taking in of the dead lever of being convenient for.
Preferably, the top of the supporting platform is provided with anti-skid grains.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection line that sets up at the supporting platform top prevents that the workman from slipping when the construction, strengthens the security that the workman was under construction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the protection assemblies positioned on the two sides of the top of the supporting platform protect the working safety of workers during construction;
2. the fixing component arranged at the lower end of the supporting column enhances the stability of the scaffold in the using process;
3. one end of the crawling ladder is connected to the sliding rod, the crawling ladder can be stored between the limiting rod and the supporting platform along with the sliding rod in a sliding mode along the sliding groove, and space is saved and storage is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a lower view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fixing member in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a support platform; 2. a support pillar; 3. a guard assembly; 4. climbing a ladder; 5. anti-skid lines; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a guard bar; 8. a diagonal bar; 9. a first bolt; 10. A dovetail groove; 11. a slider; 12. a cross bar; 13. a chute; 14. a slide bar; 15. a main rod; 16. A foot lever; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a limiting rod; 19. a fixing assembly; 20. a collar; 21. Fixing the rod; 22. a card slot; 23. a second bolt; 24. a base plate; 25. and a ring groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses scaffold protection device is used in construction. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a scaffold protection device for construction includes supporting platform 1, support column 2, is located protection component 3, the cat ladder 4 of 1 top both sides of supporting platform, and support column 2 is equipped with vertically to be equipped with four and connects respectively in four angles in the bottom of supporting platform 1, and cat ladder 4 connects in the one end of supporting platform 1, and non-slip texture 5 has been seted up at supporting platform 1 top.
Protection component 3 includes montant 6, protective rod 7, down tube 8, the vertical setting of montant 6 and be located four angles at 1 top of supporting platform respectively, the setting of 7 levels of protective rod, the through-hole has all been seted up at protective rod 7's both ends, protective rod 7 arranges along vertical direction and overlaps in proper order and locate supporting platform 1 on two montants 6 with one side, the both ends of protective rod 7 are located the equal screw-thread fit of through-hole department and have first bolt 9, first bolt 9 butt is in 6 lateral walls of montant, down tube 8 is located between the adjacent two protective rod 7 from top to bottom and arranges along protective rod 7's length direction and be equipped with a plurality ofly.
The top that lies in protection lever 7 is seted up along the dovetail 10 that self length direction extends, and the one end of down tube 8 articulates in the bottom other end of protection lever 7 and articulates there is slider 11, and slider 11 sliding connection is in dovetail 10.
Protection assembly 3 through setting up in supporting platform 1 top both sides and the anti-skidding line 6 of seting up at supporting platform 1 top protect the workman, slip or fall when preventing the workman from being under construction, the first bolt 9 at protection rod 7 accessible regulation both ends goes up and down, the one end of down tube 8 is passed through slider 11 and is connected in dovetail 10, can slide along with the lift of protection rod 7, the protection rod 7 of liftable can be adjusted according to the construction conditions, thereby satisfy different requirements.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, two parallel crossbars 12 extending in the vertical direction are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the supporting platform 1, sliding grooves 13 extending in the length direction of the crossbars are respectively arranged at one side of each crossbar 12, a sliding rod 14 is arranged between the two crossbars 12, two ends of the sliding rod 14 are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 13, the ladder 4 comprises two main rods 15 parallel to each other, a plurality of pedal poles 16 that are parallel to each other, pedal pole 16 perpendicular to mobile jib 15 and both ends are connected respectively in two mobile jibs 15, and homonymy one end of two mobile jibs 15 articulates in one side of slide bar 14, and the spacing groove 17 has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of two spout 13 homonymy one end, and the both ends joint of slide bar 14 is in spacing groove 17, is located to be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts 18 of arranging along self length direction between two horizontal poles 12, and gag lever post 18 perpendicular to horizontal pole 12 and both ends are connected respectively in two horizontal poles 12.
The one end of cat ladder 4 can be accomodate the position between gag lever post 18 and supporting platform 1 through the slip of slide bar 14, be convenient for accomodating of cat ladder 4, and when cat ladder 4 used, slide bar 14 joint was in spacing groove 17 simultaneously, prevents that cat ladder 4 from taking place to slide in the use.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the lower extreme that is located support column 2 is connected with fixed subassembly 19, fixed subassembly 19 includes the lantern ring 20, the bottom of lantern ring 20 articulates there are a plurality of dead levers 21 of arranging around self circumference, the lateral wall that is located support column 2 sets up a plurality of draw-in grooves 22 of arranging around self circumference, screw-thread fit has a plurality of second bolts 23 of arranging around self circumference on the lantern ring 20, the one end of second bolt 23 is pegged graft in draw-in groove 22, the bottom that is located support column 2 is connected with backing plate 24, annular 25 around support column 2 setting is seted up at the top of backing plate 24.
During the construction, remove the lantern ring 20 to draw-in groove 22 department, it fixes in draw-in groove 22 to rotate second bolt 23 and peg graft, lantern ring 20 below articulated dead lever 21 bottom butt in ground, the effect of reinforcing support has been played, make scaffold more stable in the use, when accomodating dead lever 21, not hard up second bolt 23, with lantern ring 20 rebound, dead lever 21 is inwards packed up, it pegs graft in the annular 25 that the backing plate 24 top was seted up with the bottom of dead lever 21 to remove the lantern ring 20.
The implementation principle of the scaffold protection device for construction in the embodiment of the application is as follows: protection component 3 that protection rod 7 and down tube 8 that the workman lies in that supporting platform 1 top both sides set up during the construction has protected workman's construction safety, prevent that the workman from falling, protection rod 7 can adjust the position of self according to the condition of construction, thereby adjust the height of whole protection component 3, avoid influencing workman's construction, the one end of cat ladder 4 can slide along with slide bar 14 simultaneously, can accomodate between gag lever post 18 and supporting platform 1, save space, the stability that the fixed subassembly 19 that lies in the setting of support column 2 lower extreme can consolidate the scaffold frame at the in-process that the scaffold frame used.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.