CN218346542U

CN218346542U - Micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block

Info

Publication number: CN218346542U
Application number: CN202222371765.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙泉林; 王芗芝; 黄梦媛; 吴春瑶
Original assignee: Zhejiang Fucheng Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Fucheng Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-05
Filing date: 2022-09-05
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a compound building block of disconnected heat energy-conserving of micropore lightweight concrete relates to wall body heat preservation technical field, including concrete foundation shell, the heat preservation of setting on concrete foundation shell, horizontal adjacent two concrete foundation shell links together through the joint piece and fixes a position, and vertical adjacent two concrete foundation shell fixes a position through plug assembly. The method has the advantages that when the building blocks are installed and constructed, the adjacent building blocks are aligned, the method is simple to operate, time and labor are saved, and the construction efficiency of workers is improved.

Description

Micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of wall body heat preservation, in particular to a micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block.

Background

The microporous lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, heat preservation, fire resistance, seepage prevention, sound insulation and the like. The microporous lightweight concrete composite building blocks can be independently built into a wall, so that the construction of an external heat insulation layer is saved, compared with an external heat insulation method of an external wall, the cost is directly and greatly saved for each square meter of the wall, the integrity and the weather resistance of the building heat insulation wall are simultaneously solved, the service life of a wall heat insulation system is really as long as that of a building, the environment friendliness and the energy conservation of the building are realized, and the extra cost is reduced.

In the related technology, reference can be made to the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN205742707U, which discloses a microporous lightweight concrete heat-insulation energy-saving composite building block, comprising a base layer I, a base layer II and a base layer III, wherein a heat-insulation layer I is arranged between the base layer I and the base layer II, a heat-insulation layer II is arranged between the base layer II and the base layer III, cover plate layers are arranged at the tops of the base layer I, the base layer II and the base layer III, and reinforcing layers are arranged on the two side surfaces of the base layer I and the base layer III; the base body layer I, the base body layer II, the base body layer III, the heat preservation layer I, the heat preservation layer II, the cover plate layer and the reinforcing layer are formed by gapless composite one-step casting.

The outer surface of the microporous lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block is a flat concrete layer formed by pouring once, when the building block is installed and constructed, a worker needs to align two adjacent building blocks firstly, then fixedly connect the two adjacent building blocks together, the process of aligning the adjacent building blocks is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the construction efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the construction efficiency, the application provides a micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block.

The application provides a pair of compound building block of micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating and energy-saving adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compound building block of micropore lightweight concrete heat-breaking energy-saving, includes concrete foundation shell, sets up the heat preservation on concrete foundation shell, adjacent two on horizontal concrete foundation shell links together through the joint piece and fixes a position, and adjacent two on vertical concrete foundation shell fixes a position through the grafting subassembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of concrete base shells are transversely arranged at intervals by a worker, and then the clamping blocks are clamped and installed on two transversely adjacent concrete base shells; and then, the concrete base shells which are vertically adjacent to each other and are clamped and positioned by the clamping blocks are sequentially installed by using the inserting components, so that the adjacent building blocks are positioned and aligned when the building blocks are installed and constructed.

Optionally, the plug assembly includes:

the plug rod is arranged on the concrete base shell;

and the inserting pipe is arranged on the concrete base shell and is matched with the inserting rod and used for positioning two vertically adjacent concrete base shells.

By adopting the technical scheme, the inserting pipe on the concrete base shell is sleeved on the inserting rod on the other concrete base shell right below the inserting pipe, so that the two vertically adjacent concrete base shells are positioned and aligned, the method is simple to operate, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the insertion rod is provided with a guide angle which is convenient for being inserted and arranged on the insertion pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the staff uses the guide angle to more quickly install the insertion rod on the insertion pipe, so that the installation time of the staff is saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Optionally, an adhesive layer for positioning the two adjacent concrete base shells is arranged between the two adjacent concrete base shells.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lay the adhesive linkage in the gap between two adjacent concrete foundation shells to this realizes further fixing a position two adjacent concrete foundation shells, has improved the connection stability between the adjacent concrete foundation shell.

Optionally, a baffle plate for positioning the bonding layer between two adjacent concrete base shells in the transverse direction is arranged on the concrete base shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, laying horizontal adjacent two during the adhesive linkage between the concrete foundation shell, the baffle is fixed a position the adhesive linkage in the gap between two adjacent concrete foundation shells to this realizes blockking that the adhesive linkage overflows from the gap between two adjacent concrete foundation shells, saves this step of adhesive linkage that the clearance spilled over, and labour saving and time saving has improved the efficiency of construction.

Optionally, a protective shell for maintaining the performance of the heat insulation layer is arranged on the heat insulation layer, and the plug-in assembly is arranged on the protective shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation is wrapped up in the protective housing to this reduces the probability that the heat preservation receives external force extrusion and warp, and grafting subassembly fixed mounting is on the protective housing simultaneously, links together two adjacent heat preservation in this will be vertical, with this realization keep the heat preservation performance.

Optionally, a plurality of positioning holes matched with the concrete base shell and used for positioning the heat insulation layer are formed in the protective shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff was pouring concrete foundation shell, concrete foundation shell passed through the locating hole, and concrete foundation shell contacts with the heat preservation to this realization is fixed a position the heat preservation.

Optionally, the heat insulation layer is one of a foam glass heat insulation plate layer or a polystyrene foam plate layer, and two layers are arranged at intervals in the heat insulation layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to this heat preservation effect that has realized improving the heat preservation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the plurality of concrete base shells are transversely arranged at intervals, and then the clamping blocks are clamped and installed on two transversely adjacent concrete base shells; and then, the concrete base shells which are vertically adjacent to each other and are clamped and positioned by the clamping blocks are sequentially installed by using the inserting components, so that the adjacent building blocks are aligned when the building blocks are installed and constructed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the plug assembly and the protective casing in the present application;

FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a concrete foundation shell; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a clamping block; 31. a clamping groove; 4. a plug-in assembly; 41. a plug-in rod; 42. inserting a pipe; 5. an adhesive layer; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a protective shell; 71. and (7) positioning the holes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving composite building block.

Referring to fig. 1, the compound building block of disconnected heat energy-conserving of micropore lightweight concrete, including concrete base shell 1, fixed mounting just be used for heat retaining heat preservation 2 on concrete base shell 1 inner wall, heat preservation 2 can be one of the effectual foam glass heat preservation sheet layer or the polystyrene foam sheet layer that keeps warm, and the upper and lower surface of heat preservation 2 flushes with the upper and lower surface of concrete base shell 1 respectively, and 2 horizontal intervals of heat preservation are provided with two-layerly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the concrete foundation shell 1 has been seted up joint groove 31 on the wall of both sides that carry on the back mutually, and joint groove 31 link up two upper and lower surfaces of concrete foundation shell 1, and joint block 3 is installed to the joint on two joint grooves 31 that two adjacent concrete foundation shells 1 are close to each other on horizontal simultaneously, and joint block 3 is used for aligning two adjacent concrete foundation shells 1 location on horizontal. Two vertically adjacent concrete foundation shells 1 are positioned and aligned by a plug assembly 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an adhesive layer 5 is laid in a gap between two adjacent concrete base shells 1 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the adhesive layer 5 is used for fixedly connecting the two adjacent concrete base shells 1 together. With equal fixed mounting on two edges of the adjacent 1 lateral wall of concrete foundation shell of joint groove 31 place lateral wall have baffle 6, baffle 6 is arranged in stopping the bonding layer 5 of two adjacent concrete foundation shells 1 on horizontal in the gap between two concrete foundation shells 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the outer side wall of the heat-insulating layer 2 is sleeved with a protective shell 7 for maintaining the performance of the heat-insulating layer 2, the outer side wall of the protective shell 7 is abutted against the inner side wall of the concrete base shell 1, and meanwhile, the plug-in assembly 4 is arranged on the protective shell 7 and is used for aligning the heat-insulating layers 2 in two vertically adjacent concrete base shells 1, so that the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating layer 2 is improved; set up a plurality of locating holes 71 that run through protective housing 7 inside and outside wall on the protective housing 7, and the locating hole 71 is used for being in the same place heat preservation 2 and concrete foundation shell 1 fixed connection, therefore when making compound building block, place protective housing 7 and heat preservation 2 in the mould, and during concrete placement, protective housing 7 blocks the concrete and protects heat preservation 2, the concrete can pass through locating hole 71 and heat preservation 2 contact simultaneously, therefore after concrete solidification formed concrete foundation shell 1, concrete foundation shell 1 can pass and contact with heat preservation 2 in follow locating hole 71, thereby with concrete foundation shell 1, protective housing 7 and heat preservation 2 fixed connection together.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the plug assembly 4 includes a plug rod 41 and a plug tube 42, wherein the two plug rods 41 are horizontally and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protective casing 7 at intervals; two plug pipes 42 are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the protective shell 7 and can be in plug fit with the plug rod 41, a guide angle convenient for plug mounting in the plug pipe 42 is arranged on the plug rod 41, and the side surface of the plug rod 41 is trapezoidal. The plug-in pipe 42 of the upper concrete base shell 1 can be fitted onto the plug-in rod 41 of the lower concrete base shell 1.

The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps that a plurality of concrete base shells 1 are placed upwards at intervals along the transverse direction and the insertion rods 41 are placed upwards by workers, then clamping blocks 3 are clamped and installed on two adjacent concrete base shells 1 in the transverse direction, and concrete is laid between the two adjacent concrete base shells 1 in the transverse direction to form an adhesive layer 5; set up adhesive linkage 5 on the upper surface of the concrete foundation shell 1 that has used adhesive linkage 5 to fix next, then establish the grafting pipe 42 cover of concrete foundation piece to the grafting pole 41 of the concrete foundation shell 1 that has used adhesive linkage 5 to fix, then from horizontal or vertical two orientation installation building blocks to this realizes when carrying out the installation to the building block, aligns adjacent building block and fixes, labour saving and time saving has improved staff's efficiency of construction.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound building block of micropore lightweight concrete heat-insulating energy-saving which characterized in that: including concrete foundation shell (1), set up heat preservation (2) on concrete foundation shell (1), horizontal adjacent two concrete foundation shell (1) links together through joint piece (3) and fixes a position, and vertical adjacent two concrete foundation shell (1) is fixed a position through plug assembly (4).

2. The microporous lightweight concrete heat-insulating and energy-saving composite building block according to claim 1, wherein: the plug assembly (4) comprises:

the plug rod (41), the plug rod (41) is arranged on the concrete base shell (1);

the inserting pipes (42) are arranged on the concrete base shells (1) and matched with the inserting rods (41) and used for positioning the two vertically adjacent concrete base shells (1).

3. The microporous lightweight concrete thermal insulation energy-saving composite building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: the insertion rod (41) is provided with a guide angle which is convenient to be inserted and arranged on the insertion pipe (42).

4. The microporous lightweight concrete thermal insulation energy-saving composite building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and an adhesive layer (5) for positioning the two adjacent concrete base shells (1) is arranged between the two adjacent concrete base shells (1).

5. The microporous lightweight concrete heat-insulating and energy-saving composite building block according to claim 4, wherein: the concrete base shell (1) is provided with a baffle (6) for positioning the bonding layer (5) between two adjacent concrete base shells (1) in the transverse direction.

6. The microporous lightweight concrete thermal insulation energy-saving composite building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (2) is provided with a protective shell (7) for keeping the performance of the heat-insulating layer (2), and the plug-in assembly (4) is arranged on the protective shell (7).

7. The microporous lightweight concrete heat-insulating and energy-saving composite building block according to claim 6, wherein: and the protective shell (7) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (71) which are matched with the concrete base shell (1) and used for positioning the heat-insulating layer (2).

8. The microporous lightweight concrete thermal insulation energy-saving composite building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (2) is one of a foam glass heat-insulating plate layer or a polystyrene foam plate layer, and two layers are arranged at intervals on the heat-insulating layer (2).