CN218339720U

CN218339720U - Prevent prilling granulator of jam

Info

Publication number: CN218339720U
Application number: CN202222558991.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王柏涵
Original assignee: Shaanxi Tianmeng Biological Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Tianmeng Biological Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The application provides a prevent prilling granulator of jam, the load simulator comprises a case, the left side upper end of quick-witted case is provided with the feed inlet, the end of feed inlet is provided with first agitator tank, the inside fixed mounting of first agitator tank has agitating unit, the bottom fixed mounting of first agitator tank has main filter screen, the below of main filter screen is provided with the second agitator tank, the bottom fixed mounting of second agitator tank has vice filter screen, the below fixed mounting of vice filter screen has the guide device, the guide device includes the second motor, the rotatory guide pole of installing of right-hand member of second motor, the fixed surface of guide pole installs the guide piece, the rotatory granulation dish that passes of guide pole, the terminal fixed mounting of guide pole has the cutter. Fixed mounting has the granulation dish in the middle part of the right side of machine case, the utility model discloses a first agitator tank and second agitator tank carry out the rubbing of sectional type to the fertilizer raw materials and mix, can rub the fertilizer raw materials into pulverly to avoid the granulator to take place the problem of jam at work.

Description

Prevent prilling granulator of jam

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer processing field, in particular to prevent prilling granulator of jam.

Background

China is a large country for agricultural production and also a large country for chemical fertilizer consumption, and an organic fertilizer granulator is indispensable equipment for producing chemical fertilizers, is suitable for producing spherical granular organic fertilizers by utilizing solid organic wastes and is suitable for the speciality of granulating municipal domestic garbage organic fermentation fertilizers such as livestock manure, excrement, urine, composting fertilizers, green fertilizers, sea fertilizers, cake fertilizers, turf, soil and miscellaneous fertilizers, three wastes, microorganisms and the like which are used as organic fertilizer raw materials.

The special granulator for the organic fertilizer is one of granulators, is used for granulating various organic matters after fermentation, breaks through the conventional organic matter granulation process, does not need to dry and crush raw materials before granulation, can process spherical particles by directly proportioning, and can save a large amount of energy.

The utility model provides an at the technical scheme's of fertilizer granulation in-process, discover that above-mentioned technique has following technical problem at least:

the existing granulator can not thoroughly grind the organic fertilizer raw materials, and easily causes the problem that the granulator is blocked in the granulation process.

To this end, we propose an anti-clogging granulation apparatus to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at sets up first agitator tank and second agitator tank to the granulator to carry out multistage crushing stirring to the fertilizer raw materials, thereby prevent that the problem of jam from appearing in the granulator.

When organic fertilizer is required to be granulated, firstly, organic fertilizer raw materials are taken out and put into a feeding hole formed in the upper end of the left side of a case, the organic fertilizer raw materials enter a first stirring box, the organic fertilizer raw materials are driven by a stirring device in the first stirring box, a main blade is driven to rotate to cut and stir the organic fertilizer raw materials, then the crushed organic fertilizer is filtered by a main filter screen to enter a second stirring box, a stirring device is also arranged in the second stirring box, an auxiliary blade is smaller than the main blade, the crushed organic fertilizer can be further ground into powder, then the organic fertilizer is filtered by an auxiliary filter screen, the organic fertilizer falls into a guide device below, a second motor is started again to drive a guide rod to rotate and drive, finally, the organic fertilizer can be pushed to the right side by the guide plate, the strip-shaped organic fertilizer is extruded by a granulating disc, finally, the strip-shaped organic fertilizer is cut by a cutter outside the granulating disc, the granulation work is finished, finally, the organic fertilizer particles flow out of a particle outlet, and are conveniently collected in a unified mode.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an anti-clogging pelletizing apparatus comprising:

the organic fertilizer processing machine comprises a case, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the left side of the case and used for placing organic fertilizers to be processed, a first stirring box is arranged at the tail end of the feed inlet, a stirring device is fixedly arranged inside the first stirring box and used for rubbing and mixing the organic fertilizer raw materials, a main filtering net is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first stirring box and used for filtering the rubbed organic fertilizer raw materials, a second stirring box is arranged below the main filtering net, the organic fertilizer raw materials are further rubbed in the second stirring box through the stirring device and fully mixed and stirred with the organic fertilizer raw materials, an auxiliary filtering net is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second stirring box, and a net opening of the auxiliary filtering net is smaller than that of the main filtering net and can be used for filtering and stirring the organic fertilizer raw materials into powder.

The lower fixed mounting of vice filter screen has the guide device, the right side middle part fixed mounting of machine case has the granulation dish, the guide device includes the second motor, the rotatory guide pole of installing of right-hand member of second motor, the fixed surface of guide pole installs the guide piece, starts the second motor and drives the guide pole rotatory, drives the fertilizer raw materials through the guide piece and carries to granulation dish department, accomplishes granulation work through the extrusion of granulation dish at last.

The stirring device comprises a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the case;

the lower extreme of first motor is rotatory to be installed rotatory fixed block, the lower extreme fixed mounting of rotatory fixed block has the axis of rotation, the middle part fixed mounting of axis of rotation has multiunit main fixed block, the both sides fixed mounting of main fixed block has main blade, can cut up and stir the fertilizer raw materials of putting into through agitating unit, the downside fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the vice fixed block of multiunit, the both sides fixed mounting of vice fixed block has vice blade, vice blade is less than main blade, can further rub into the powder to the fertilizer raw materials that has cut up.

Preferably, the material guiding rod passes through the granulating disc in a rotating mode, and the two ends of the material guiding rod are connected to strengthen the rotating stability of the material guiding rod.

Preferably, a cutter is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the material guiding rod and used for cutting the long strip formed by extrusion of the granulating disc into granules.

Preferably, the right side of machine case is provided with grain mouth, can place the plastic bag outside grain mouth and unify the collection to the fertilizer granule.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the case, and can push the granulator to move on the ground.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses an upside at quick-witted case is provided with first agitator tank, and fixed mounting has agitating unit in first agitator tank, can carry out the stirring of primary cutting up to the fertilizer raw materials through agitating unit mid-mounting's main blade, and the garrulous fertilizer raw materials passes through the filter screen and gets into the second agitator tank, the second agitator tank includes vice blade, vice blade is more tiny can rub the fertilizer raw materials powdered than main blade, carries out the sectional type cutting up stirring to the fertilizer raw materials through above-mentioned device, can rub the fertilizer raw materials powdered to avoid the granulator to take place the problem of jam.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the anti-clogging granulating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the main filter screen of the anti-clogging pelletizing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the auxiliary filter screen of the anti-clogging granulating apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first stirring box; 31. a first motor; 32. rotating the fixed block; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a main fixed block; 35. a main blade; 4. a main filter screen; 5. a second stirring box; 51. an auxiliary fixed block; 52. a secondary blade; 6. a secondary filter screen; 7. a second motor; 8. a material guiding rod; 9. a material guide sheet; 10. a granulation disc; 11. a cutter; 12. a grain outlet; 13. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the utility model discloses a set up first agitator tank 3 and second agitator tank 5 in quick-witted case 1's inside, can carry out the cutting stirring of sectional type to the fertilizer raw materials, thereby make the fertilizer raw materials carry out abundant stirring and cut up into powdered, alright with effectual granulator that prevents takes place the obstructed problem at the in-process of work, rethread guide device promotes fertilizer entering granulation dish 10 and extrudees and form rectangular fertilizer this moment, then cut rectangular fertilizer through 8 terminal fixed mounting's of guide pole cutter 11, accomplish whole granulation work through the above-mentioned flow, the fertilizer granule is unified at last and is conveniently collected work from play grain mouth 12 outflow.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, an anti-clogging pelletizing device comprises:

case 1, the left side upper end of case 1 is provided with feed inlet 2 for the fertilizer raw materials that need processing are put into, the end of feed inlet 2 is provided with first agitator tank 3, the inside fixed mounting of first agitator tank 3 has agitating unit, can mix the stirring to the fertilizer raw materials, the bottom fixed mounting of first agitator tank 3 has main filter screen 4, can filter the fertilizer that rubs through agitating unit, the below of main filter screen 4 is provided with second agitator tank 5, and the agitating unit of 5 inside of second agitator tank can further stir the organic fertilizer, the bottom fixed mounting of second agitator tank 5 has vice filter screen 6, the hole of vice filter screen 6 is tiny can filter and stir the pulverous organic fertilizer that becomes.

The lower part of the auxiliary filter screen 6 is fixedly provided with a guide device, the middle part of the right side of the case 1 is fixedly provided with a granulating disc 10, the guide device comprises a second motor 7, a guide rod 8 is rotatably arranged at the right end of the second motor 7, a guide sheet 9 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the guide rod 8, the second motor 7 is started to drive the guide rod 8 to rotate, the organic fertilizer can be pushed to the granulating disc 10 at the right side through the guide sheet 9, and then granulation work is completed through extrusion.

Agitating unit includes first motor 31, first motor 31 fixed mounting is at quick-witted case 1's top, rotatory fixed block 32 is installed in the lower extreme rotation of first motor 31, the lower extreme fixed mounting of rotatory fixed block 32 has axis of rotation 33, axis of rotation 33 is the cylinder shape, the middle part fixed mounting of axis of rotation 33 has multiunit main fixed block 34, main fixed block 34 is circular shape, main fixed block 34 and axis of rotation 33 form to alternate and connect, the symmetrical fixed mounting in outside of main fixed block 34 has main blade 35, main blade 35 is unilateral opening type, and through driving agitating unit, main blade 35 can cut the stirring to the fertilizer raw materials at rotatory in-process.

The second stirring box comprises a plurality of groups of auxiliary fixed blocks 51, the auxiliary fixed blocks 51 are coaxially connected with the main fixed block 34, the auxiliary fixed blocks 51 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the rotating shaft 33, two groups of auxiliary blades 52 are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the auxiliary fixed blocks 51, the auxiliary blades 52 are smaller than the main blades 35 in shape, and the crushed organic fertilizer can be further ground into powder.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the organic fertilizer is required to be granulated, at first, take out the feed inlet 2 that the organic fertilizer raw materials set up from the left side upper end of quick-witted case 1 and put into, after the organic fertilizer raw materials got into first agitator tank 3, drive through agitating unit's drive, it is rotatory to cut the stirring to the organic fertilizer raw materials to drive main blade 35, then filter through main filter screen 4 and already broken organic fertilizer gets into in second agitator tank 5, vice blade 52 in the second agitator tank 5 is more tiny than main blade 35, can further rub broken organic fertilizer into powdered, then filter through vice filter screen 6, the organic fertilizer falls into in the guide device of below, start second motor 7 and drive 8 rotary drive of guide bar, can promote the extrusion that the organic fertilizer right side promoted through granulation dish 10 through guide piece 9 and accomplish granulation work.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, an anti-clogging pelletizing apparatus comprises:

guide rod 8 rotates in the middle part of granulation disc 10 to be connected, can play stable effect to guide rod 8 when rotatory, guide rod 8's terminal fixed mounting has cutter 11, can be cut into the shape of granule to extrusion's fertilizer, the right side of machine case 1 is provided with grain outlet 12, and the convenient organic fertilizer granule of cutting well carries out unified collection and arrangement.

Universal wheels 13 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the case 1, and can push the granulator to move on the ground.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the rotatory granulation dish 10 that passes of guide pole 8 can make guide pole 8 remain stable when rotatory operation, and the push extrusion fertilizer that simultaneously is better passes granulation dish 10 and carries out granulation work, has cutter 11 at the terminal fixed mounting of guide pole 8 simultaneously, can be cut into the shape of granule to extrusion's fertilizer, then the fertilizer granule that cuts is unified to flow out from grain mouth 12 and is conveniently collected the arrangement.

Universal wheels 13 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the case 1, and can push the granulator to move on the flat ground at will.

In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging pelletizing device, comprising:

the device comprises a case (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the upper end of the left side of the case (1);

a first stirring box (3) is arranged at the tail end of the feeding port (2), a stirring device is fixedly arranged inside the first stirring box (3), a main filter screen (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first stirring box (3), a second stirring box (5) is arranged below the main filter screen (4), and an auxiliary filter screen (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second stirring box (5);

a material guide device is fixedly arranged below the auxiliary filter screen (6), and a granulating disc (10) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the case (1).

2. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide device comprises a second motor (7), a material guide rod (8) is rotatably mounted at the right end of the second motor (7), and a material guide sheet (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material guide rod (8).

3. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a first motor (31), and the first motor (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the case (1);

rotatory fixed block (32) of installing of the lower extreme of first motor (31), the lower extreme fixed mounting of rotatory fixed block (32) has axis of rotation (33), axis of rotation (33) are cylindrical, the middle part fixed mounting of axis of rotation (33) has main fixed block of multiunit (34), main fixed block (34) are ring shape, main fixed block (34) and axis of rotation (33) form to alternate the connection, the outward appearance symmetry fixed mounting of main fixed block (34) has two sets of main blades (35), main blade (35) are unilateral opening.

4. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second stirring box (5) comprises a plurality of groups of auxiliary fixing blocks (51), and two groups of auxiliary blades (52) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer surface of each auxiliary fixing block (51).

5. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the auxiliary fixing block (51) is coaxially connected with the main fixing block (34), and the auxiliary fixing block (51) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating shaft (33).

6. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material guiding rod (8) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the granulating disc (10).

7. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a cutter (11) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the guide rod (8).

8. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the case (1) is provided with a grain outlet (12).

9. An anti-clogging pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and universal wheels (13) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the case (1).