CN218423064U - A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing and stirring machine convenient for fertilizer production and processing, relating to the field of fertilizer production and processing, which comprises a crushing mechanism, a crushing box is arranged below a feed hopper, and a crushing box is arranged below the feed hopper; the filter box internally mounted has the filter screen, and filter box one side is provided with retrieves the subassembly, retrieves the subassembly including setting up the cylinder in mixing box one side, and filter box one side surface is provided with the through-hole, and the cylinder is connected with the through-hole, and cylinder one end is provided with the push pedal. The utility model relates to a crushing-stirring machine convenient to fertilizer production and processing promotes the push pedal through starting the cylinder, the push pedal is released fertilizer in the rose box gets into the collection box, thereby clear up the filter screen, and retrieve fertilizer, can not influence the filter of filter screen to fertilizer, after the fertilizer that the collection box was retrieved is more, start up the material pump, carry fertilizer to the feeder hopper, the link is smashed in the reentrant, participate in smashing, can make the kibbling thoroughly of fertilizer, kibbling even, avoid appearing the fertilizer of caking.

Description

A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer production and processing, in particular to a crushing mixer which is convenient for fertilizer production and processing.

Background technique

Fertilizer refers to providing a kind of nutrient elements necessary for planting, which can effectively improve soil properties, increase soil fertility level, and then improve the planting quality and yield of food plants. Fertilizers need to be produced through deployment. During production and use, Fertilizers need to be pulverized and mixed in order to mix them evenly.

After retrieval, the practical patent with the Chinese patent publication number CN207385573U discloses an agricultural fertilizer crushing and stirring device, which belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The device of this utility model drives the two-way threaded rod 5 to reciprocate forward and reverse through the first motor to drive the wedge block. Move left and right to intermittently open and close the sealing plate to realize intermittent feeding, and the lower end of the sealing plate is equipped with a crushing wheel to crush the intermittently dropped fertilizer. The intermittent crushing method makes the crushing effect better and avoids too much fertilizer and insufficient crushing. The structure design of the device is reasonable and applicable, which greatly improves the quality of fertilizer crushing, saves labor and improves work efficiency.

But this utility model does not take into account the problem of sieving, fertilizer can appear in the process of pulverizing unevenly or falls in the mixing box by the gap of pulverizing wheel, can cause the uneven pulverization of fertilizer.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing mixer that is convenient for fertilizer production and processing, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, filters the fertilizer through the filter, and then recycles the fertilizer through the recovery group to re-participate in the crushing process, so that The fertilizer is thoroughly crushed.

In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing, comprising

The crushing mechanism includes a feed hopper, and a crushing box is arranged below the feed hopper;

Filtration mechanism; including a filter box arranged under the crushing box, a filter screen is installed inside the filter box, a recovery assembly is provided on one side of the filter box, and the recovery assembly includes a cylinder arranged on one side of the filter box, the One side surface of the filter box is provided with a through hole, the cylinder is connected to the through hole, one end of the cylinder is provided with a push plate, and the one side surface of the push plate is movably connected with the filter box inner side surface;

The mixing mechanism includes a mixing box arranged under the filter box, a mixing shaft is arranged inside the mixing box, a round hole is arranged on one side of the mixing box, the mixing shaft is connected with the round hole, and the mixing shaft is arranged outside There are several leaves.

Further, a crushing roller is provided inside the crushing box, a hole is provided on one side of the crushing box, the crushing roller is connected to the hole, and a driving motor is provided at one end of the crushing roller.

Further, a sealing plug is provided inside the filter box, and a through groove is provided on one side surface of the filter box, and the sealing plug is connected with the through groove.

Further, the recovery assembly also includes a support plate arranged on one side of the mixing box, a recovery box is arranged above the support plate, a material pump is arranged on one side of the recovery box, and a recovery pipe is arranged outside the material pump.

Further, a rotating motor is provided at one end of the mixing shaft, a conveyor belt is provided outside the mixing shaft, the conveyor belt is movably connected with the mixing shaft, a feeding trough is provided under the mixing box, and the lower surface of the mixing box is A discharge port is provided, and the feeding chute is connected with the discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model screens the fertilizer through the filter screen, and the fertilizer particles smaller than the screen hole enter the mixing box, and the fertilizer particles larger than the screen hole are left on the filter screen. When there are more fertilizers gathered on the filter screen, pull out the sealing plug and start The cylinder pushes the push plate, and the push plate pushes the fertilizer out of the filter box into the recycling box, so as to clean the filter screen and recycle the fertilizer, which can not affect the filtering of the fertilizer by the filter screen. When the recycling box recovers more fertilizer, Start the material pump, transport the fertilizer to the hopper, enter the crushing link again, and participate in the crushing, which can make the fertilizer crushed thoroughly and evenly, and avoid agglomerated fertilizer.

The utility model drives the mixing shaft to rotate by starting the rotating motor, and the transmission belt drives the other mixing shaft to rotate, so that the blades rotate and the fertilizer is mixed, and the double-axis rotation increases the rotation area, which can increase the mixing force and make the fertilizer mix more uniform. .

The utility model has the characteristics of thorough fertilizer crushing, uniform fertilizer crushing and uniform mixing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the isometric structural representation of a kind of crushing mixer that is convenient to fertilizer production and processing;

Fig. 2 is a first view structural schematic view of a crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing;

Fig. 3 is a second view structural schematic view of a pulverizer for convenient fertilizer production and processing;

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pulverizing mechanism in the pulverizing mixer of being convenient to fertilizer production and processing;

Fig. 5 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of filter mechanism in the crushing mixer that is convenient to fertilizer production and processing;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing mechanism in a pulverizing mixer that is convenient for fertilizer production and processing.

Among the figure: 1, crushing mechanism; 101, feed hopper; 102, crushing box; 103, crushing roller; 104, drive motor; 2, filter mechanism; 201, filter box; 202, filter screen; 203, sealing plug; 204 , cylinder; 205, push plate; 206, support plate; 207, recovery box; 208, material pump; 209, recovery pipe; 3, mixing mechanism; 301, mixing box; 302, mixing shaft; 303, blade; 304, rotation Motor; 305, conveyor belt; 306, feeding chute.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by ", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Please refer to Fig. 1-6, the utility model is a crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing, including

The crushing mechanism 1 includes a feed hopper 101, and a crushing box 102 is arranged below the feed hopper 101;

Filtration mechanism; 2, comprising a filter box 201 arranged below the crushing box 102, a filter screen 202 is installed inside the filter box 201, and a recovery assembly is arranged on one side of the filter box 201, and the recovery assembly includes a cylinder 204 arranged on one side of the filter box 201 , the surface of one side of the filter box 201 is provided with a through hole, the cylinder 204 is connected with the through hole, and one end of the cylinder 204 is provided with a push plate 205, and the surface of the side of the push plate 205 is movably connected with the surface of the inner side of the filter box 201;

The mixing mechanism 3 includes a mixing box 301 arranged below the filter box 201, a mixing shaft 302 is arranged inside the mixing box 301, a round hole is arranged on one side of the mixing box 301, the mixing shaft 302 is connected with the round hole, and the mixing shaft 302 is arranged outside There are several blades 303 .

During use, on the fertilizer production line, the fertilizer enters the crushing box 102 from the feed hopper 101, and by setting two crushing rollers 103, driven by two drive motors 104, the two crushing rollers 103 rotate relatively to generate shear force , so that the fertilizer is crushed, the fertilizer enters the filter box 201 through the crushing box 102, and the fertilizer is screened by the filter screen 202, and the fertilizer particles smaller than the sieve holes enter the mixing box 301, and the fertilizer particles larger than the sieve holes are left in the filter screen 202 Above, when more fertilizers are gathered on the filter screen 202, pull out the sealing plug 203, start the cylinder 204 to push the push plate 205, and the push plate 205 pushes the fertilizer out of the filter box 201 and enters the recovery box 207, thereby removing the filter screen 202 Cleaning up and reclaiming the fertilizer can not affect the filtration of the fertilizer by the filter screen 202. When the reclaimed fertilizer in the recycling box 207 is more, start the material pump 208 to transport the fertilizer to the feed hopper 101 and enter the crushing link again. Crushing can make the fertilizer crushed thoroughly and evenly, avoiding agglomerated fertilizer, and the sieved fertilizer enters the mixing box 301, and the rotating motor 304 drives the mixing shaft 302 to rotate, and the transmission belt 305 drives another mixing shaft 302 rotates to make the blades 303 rotate to mix the fertilizer, and the biaxial rotation increases the rotating area, which can increase the mixing force and make the fertilizer mixed more evenly.

In order to crush the fertilizer, the inside of the crushing box 102 is provided with a crushing roller 103, the surface of one side of the crushing box 102 is provided with a hole, the crushing roller 103 is connected with the hole, and one end of the crushing roller 103 is provided with a driving motor 104, and the fertilizer is fed by the feeding hopper 101 After entering the crushing box 102, two crushing rollers 103 are set, and driven by two drive motors 104, the two crushing rollers 103 rotate relatively to generate shearing force, thereby crushing the fertilizer.

In order to sieve the fertilizer, a sealing plug 203 is arranged inside the filter box 201 , and a through groove is arranged on one side surface of the filter box 201 , and the sealing plug 203 is connected with the through groove.

The recovery assembly also includes a support plate 206 arranged on one side of the mixing box 301, a recovery box 207 is arranged above the support plate 206, a material pump 208 is arranged on one side of the recovery box 207, and a recovery pipe 209 is arranged outside the material pump 208, and the fertilizer passes through The crushing box 102 enters the filter box 201, and the fertilizer is screened by the filter screen 202. The fertilizer particles smaller than the sieve holes enter the mixing box 301, and the fertilizer particles larger than the sieve holes are left on the filter screen 202. After a lot of fertilizer, pull out sealing plug 203, start cylinder 204 and promote push plate 205, push plate 205 pushes fertilizer out filter box 201 and enters in the recovery box 207, thereby filter screen 202 is cleaned, and fertilizer is reclaimed, can not It affects the filtering of the fertilizer by the filter screen 202. When the fertilizer recovered by the recovery box 207 is more, the material pump 208 is started to transport the fertilizer to the feed hopper 101, and enters the crushing link again to participate in the crushing, so that the fertilizer can be completely crushed and crushed. Evenly, to avoid agglomerated fertilizer.

In order to facilitate the mixing of fertilizers, one end of the mixing shaft 302 is provided with a rotating motor 304, the outside of the mixing shaft 302 is provided with a conveyor belt 305, the conveyor belt 305 is movably connected with the mixing shaft 302, and the bottom of the mixing box 301 is provided with a feeding trough 306, and the mixing box The lower surface of 301 is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge trough 306 is connected with the discharge port, and the fertilizer after passing the screening enters the mixing box 301, and the rotating motor 304 is started to drive the mixing shaft 302 to rotate, and the transmission belt 305 drives another mixing shaft 302 The rotation makes the blade 303 rotate to mix the fertilizer, and the double-axis rotation increases the rotation area, which can increase the mixing force and make the fertilizer mix more uniform.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing, characterized in that: comprising The crushing mechanism (1) includes a feed hopper (101), and a crushing box (102) is arranged below the feed hopper (101); Filtration mechanism; (2), comprising the filter box (201) that is arranged on the crushing box (102) below, the inside of the filter box (201) is equipped with a filter screen (202), and one side of the filter box (201) is provided with A recovery assembly, the recovery assembly includes a cylinder (204) arranged on one side of the filter box (201), the surface of one side of the filter box (201) is provided with a through hole, the cylinder (204) is connected with the through hole, the One end of the cylinder (204) is provided with a push plate (205), and the surface on one side of the push plate (205) is movably connected to the surface on one side inside the filter box (201); The mixing mechanism (3) includes a mixing box (301) arranged below the filter box (201), a mixing shaft (302) is arranged inside the mixing box (301), and a surface on one side of the mixing box (301) is provided with A round hole, the mixing shaft (302) is connected to the round hole, and several blades (303) are arranged outside the mixing shaft (302). 2. A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a crushing roller (103) is arranged inside the crushing box (102), and a crushing roller (103) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (102). There is a hole, the crushing roller (103) is connected with the hole, and one end of the crushing roller (103) is provided with a drive motor (104). 3. A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing plug (203) is arranged inside the filter box (201), and a sealing plug (203) is arranged on the surface of one side of the filter box (201). There is a through groove, and the sealing plug (203) is connected with the through groove. 4. A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the recycling assembly also includes a support plate (206) arranged on one side of the mixing box (301), and the support plate ( A recovery box (207) is arranged above 206), a material pump (208) is arranged on one side of the recovery box (207), and a recovery pipe (209) is arranged outside the material pump (208). 5. A crushing mixer convenient for fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating motor (304) is provided at one end of the mixing shaft (302), and a transmission device is provided outside the mixing shaft (302). belt (305), the conveying belt (305) is movably connected with the mixing shaft (302), the lower surface of the mixing box (301) is provided with a trough (306), and the lower surface of the mixing box (301) is provided with an outlet The feed port, the feed chute (306) is connected with the discharge port.

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