CN218320796U - Internal heating type reducing converter for producing active carbon - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an internal heating type reducing converter for producing activated carbon, which belongs to the technical field of activated carbon production and aims at solving the problem that the activated carbon is easy to be bonded on the inner wall of a furnace body when the inner wall of the furnace body is roasted, so that the activated carbon is guided to be blocked, thereby the roasting work is influenced; the utility model discloses make the device can strike the processing that drops comprehensively and thoroughly to the sticky active carbon of supporting seat furnace body inner wall gluing to the condition that the active carbon led to move the jam has been avoided effectively takes place.

Description

Internal heating type reducing converter for producing active carbon

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the active carbon production, concretely relates to interior hot type reducing converter is used in active carbon production.

Background

The activated carbon is prepared by pyrolyzing and activating carbonaceous raw materials such as wood, coal, petroleum coke and the like, has a developed pore structure, a large specific surface area and abundant surface chemical groups, and is a general name of a carbon material with strong specific adsorption capacity.

In the prior art, the diameter of the converter for producing the activated carbon is determined, the feeding amount is basically determined, the yield is determined, when the feeding is too much, the material can fall off from the tail of the converter, or the converter body is blocked, the exhaust is not smooth, and the quality is influenced.

Therefore, an internal heating type reducing converter for producing activated carbon is needed, and the problem that activated carbon is easy to adhere to the inner wall of a furnace body when the inner wall of the furnace body is roasted in the prior art, so that the roasting work is influenced due to the guiding blockage of the activated carbon is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an interior hot type reducing converter is used in active carbon production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: internal heating formula reducing converter is used in active carbon production, including the supporting seat, the intermediate position department at supporting seat top is fixed with the mount, the intermediate position department of mount runs through to rotate and is connected with the converter body, one side intercommunication of converter body is fixed with the intake pipe, one side at supporting seat top is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor is fixed with the threaded rod, the position department that the mount both sides are located the threaded rod bottom is fixed with the gag lever post that is the symmetric distribution, the both sides threaded connection of threaded rod outer peripheral face has the screw thread seat that is the symmetric distribution, the top of screw thread seat is fixed with the mounting bracket that is the U-shaped setting, the fixed surface of mounting bracket one side has the motor, the intermediate position department of mounting bracket is provided with the carousel, the output of motor passes the mounting bracket and is fixed mutually with the surface of carousel intermediate position department, the fixed surface that adjacent position motor one side was kept away from to the carousel has the dead lever, the outer peripheral face cover of dead lever is equipped with the cover frame, the top of cover frame is fixed with the spliced pole, the top of spliced pole passes adjacent position mounting bracket and laminates mutually with the surface of converter body.

It needs to explain in the scheme that converter body one side is located the position department intercommunication at intake pipe top and is fixed with the conveyer pipe, the fixed surface of conveyer pipe one side has the third motor, the even intercommunication in bottom of conveyer pipe is fixed with a plurality of connecting pipes, and is a plurality of the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe is fixed with the air duct.

It is further worth explaining that an air pump is fixed to one side of the air guide tube, an output end of the air pump extends to the inside of the air guide tube and is fixed to the inner wall of the air guide tube, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying tube, a spiral sheet is fixed to the outer peripheral face of the rotating shaft, and one side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the conveying tube and is fixed to the output end of a third motor.

It should be further noted that a plurality of filter screens are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spiral piece, and the filter screens are fixed with the inner walls of the connecting pipes at adjacent positions.

As a preferred embodiment, a first motor is fixed on the other side of the top of the supporting seat, a gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first motor, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the converter body, and the gear ring are in meshed connection.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the supporting seat is inclined, and the converter body is inclined.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an internal heating formula reducing converter is used in active carbon production includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Through opening second motor and motor, thereby make the threaded rod rotate, thereby make the screw base slide along the outer peripheral face of threaded rod, in this process, the carousel is circular motion and makes the spliced pole be reciprocating motion, thereby can constantly beat the outer wall of converter body at the gliding in-process spliced pole of screw base, thereby produce certain impact force under the effect that the spliced pole was beaten, thereby make the device can be comprehensive and thoroughly beat the processing that drops to sticky activated carbon of supporting seat furnace body inner wall, thereby can avoid the activated carbon to lead the condition emergence of moving the jam effectively, thereby the practicality of the device has been improved.

(2) Through starting the third motor, thereby make the axis of rotation drive the flight and rotate, thereby make the inside that gets into the inside active carbon of conveyer pipe can at the uniform velocity carry to converter body, start the air pump, thereby make the air pump carry the air current to tracheal inside, thereby carry to the inside of conveyer pipe from the connecting pipe, thereby can avoid the active carbon to appear the condition of caking in the inside of conveyer pipe under the effect that gets into the inside air current of conveyer pipe, thereby can prevent the condition of jam, thereby the device's practicality has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying pipe according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting base; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a converter body; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a ring gear; 6. a first motor; 7. a gear; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a threaded seat; 11. a second motor; 12. a delivery pipe; 13. a turntable; 14. fixing the rod; 15. sleeving a frame; 16. a filter screen; 17. connecting columns; 18. a motor; 19. an air pump; 20. a third motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a spiral sheet; 23. an air duct; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. and (7) mounting frames.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art on the premise of not needing creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be according to concrete condition do further adjustment the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of requiring protection.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an internal heating type variable diameter converter for producing activated carbon, which comprises a supporting base 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixed at the middle position of the top of the supporting base 1, the middle position of the fixing frame 2 is connected with a converter body 3 in a penetrating and rotating manner, an air inlet pipe 4 is fixed at one side of the converter body 3 in a communicating manner, a second motor 11 is fixed at one side of the top of the supporting base 1, a threaded rod 8 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 11, stop rods 9 which are symmetrically distributed are fixed at the positions of the two sides of the fixing frame 2 which are positioned at the bottom of the threaded rod 8, threaded seats 10 which are symmetrically distributed are connected at the two sides of the outer peripheral surface of the threaded rod 8, a mounting frame 25 which is arranged in a U-shape is fixed at the top of the threaded seat 10, a motor 18 is fixed at the surface of one side of the mounting frame 25, a rotating disc 13 is arranged at the middle position of the mounting frame 25, the output end of the motor 18 passes through the mounting frame 25 and is fixed with the surface of the middle position of the rotating disc 13, a fixed with a fixed rod 14 fixed at the surface of the rotating disc 13 which is far away from the adjacent position of the motor 18, a sleeve frame 15 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating disc which is arranged on the connecting column 11, and is jointed with a second motor 11, thereby rotating the threaded rod 8, causing the threaded seat 10 to slide along the outer peripheral surface of the threaded rod 8, in the process, the rotary table 13 makes a circular motion to make the connecting column 17 make a reciprocating motion, so that the connecting column 17 can continuously knock the outer wall of the converter body 3 in the sliding process of the threaded seat 10, thereby produce certain impact force under the effect of beating at spliced pole 17 to the condition emergence of adhesion appears in the inner wall of avoiding the active carbon at supporting seat 1.

As further shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically describing that a conveying pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with a position on one side of the converter body 3, which is located at the top of the air inlet pipe 4, a third motor 20 is fixedly connected to a surface on one side of the conveying pipe 12, a plurality of connecting pipes 24 are uniformly fixedly communicated with a bottom of the conveying pipe 12, an air guide pipe 23 is fixedly communicated with a bottom of the plurality of connecting pipes 24, an air pump 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the air guide pipe 23, an output end of the air pump 19 extends into the air guide pipe 23 and is fixed to an inner wall of the air guide pipe 23, a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 12, a spiral sheet 22 is fixedly connected to an outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 21, one side of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the conveying pipe 12 and is fixed to an output end of the third motor 20, activated carbon is delivered into the conveying pipe 12 through a discharge pipe of the conveying pipe 12, the third motor 20 is started to enable the rotating shaft 21 to rotate the spiral sheet 22, so that the activated carbon entering the inside the conveying pipe 12 can be uniformly conveyed into the converter body 3, and agglomeration of the air pump 19 is prevented from occurring inside the conveying pipe 12.

Further as shown in fig. 4, it should be specifically noted that a plurality of filter screens 16 are uniformly disposed at the bottom of the spiral plate 22, the filter screens 16 are fixed to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 24 at the adjacent position, and the connecting pipe 24 can prevent the activated carbon inside the conveying pipe 12 from falling into the connecting pipe 24.

Further as shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the other side of the top of the supporting seat 1 is fixed with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 7, the outer peripheral surface of the converter body 3 is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring 5, the gear 7 and the gear ring 5 are meshed and connected, and the first motor 6 is started, so that the gear 7 rotates, the gear 7 and the gear ring 5 are meshed, and the converter body 3 can rotate.

The scheme has the following working processes: in the actual use process, the user firstly connects the air inlet pipe 4 with the combustion chamber, so that hot air in the combustion chamber can be conveyed to the inside of the converter body 3, then active carbon is thrown in from the air pump 19, the third motor 20 and the air pump 19 are started, so that the output end of the third motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the spiral sheet 22 rotates, so that the active carbon can be conveyed and conveyed to the inside of the converter body 3 under the driving of the spiral sheet 22, the air flow can be conveyed through the air pump 19 and the inside of the air guide pipe 23, so that the air flow is conveyed to the inside of the conveying pipe 12 through the air guide pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 24, so that the active carbon can be prevented from caking and blocking in the conveying pipe 12 under the acting force of the air flow on the active carbon, and by starting the first motor 6, the gear 7 rotates, thereby make gear 7 and ring gear 5 take place the meshing effect, thereby make converter body 3 can take place to rotate, thereby make the active carbon receive the calcination in converter body 3's inside, through starting second motor 11, thereby make threaded rod 8 take place to rotate, because the screw seat 10 receives the conflict effect of adjacent position gag lever post 9 to it, thereby under the mating action of the internal thread structure of screw seat 10 inner wall and the external thread structure of the threaded rod 8 outer peripheral face, thereby make screw seat 10 slide along the outer peripheral face of threaded rod 8, because the diameter that gag lever post 9 kept away from one end each other is greater than the hole diameter on screw seat 10 surface, thereby can avoid screw seat 10 to break away from the outer peripheral face of adjacent position gag lever post 9, through opening motor 18, thereby make carousel 13 take place to rotate, thereby make dead lever 14 make circular motion, thereby under the conflict effect of dead lever 14 and filter screen 16, thereby make spliced pole 17 do reciprocating motion to make spliced pole 17 do reciprocating motion while moving along with air pump 19, thereby beat the different positions department of converter body 3 outer wall, and converter body 3 is in the rotation state, thereby make spliced pole 17 can beat the different positions department of converter body 3 outer wall, thereby avoid the condition emergence of adhesion to appear in the inner wall of converter body 3 in the active carbon.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: through opening second motor 11 and motor 18, thereby make threaded rod 8 rotate, thereby make screw thread seat 10 slide along the outer peripheral face of threaded rod 8, in this process, carousel 13 is circular motion and makes spliced pole 17 do reciprocating motion, thereby can constantly beat the outer wall of converter body 3 at the gliding in-process spliced pole 17 of screw thread seat 10, thereby produce certain impact force under the effect that spliced pole 17 beats, thereby make the device can beat the processing that drops comprehensively and thoroughly to the sticky activated carbon of supporting seat 1 furnace body inner wall, thereby can avoid the activated carbon to lead the condition of moving the jam to take place effectively, through starting third motor 20, thereby make axis of rotation 21 drive flight 22 rotate, thereby make the inside activated carbon that gets into conveyer pipe 12 can the at the uniform velocity carry to converter body 3's inside, start air pump 19, thereby make air pump 19 carry the air current to the inside of trachea 23, thereby carry to the inside of conveyer pipe 12 from connecting pipe 24, thereby can avoid the activated carbon to appear the condition of caking in the inside of conveyer pipe 12 under the effect of the air current that gets into the conveyer pipe 12 inside, thereby can prevent the condition of blockking from appearing.

As shown in fig. 1, the top of the supporting seat 1 is inclined, the converter body 3 is inclined, and the supporting seat 1 and the converter body 3 are inclined, so that when the end cover on one side of the converter body 3 is detached, the activated carbon inside the converter body 3 can be separated from the inside of the converter body 3 under the action of gravity.

To sum up: through opening second motor 11 and motor 18, thereby make threaded rod 8 rotate, thereby make screw seat 10 slide along the outer peripheral face of threaded rod 8, in this process, carousel 13 is circular motion and makes spliced pole 17 do reciprocating motion, thereby can be at the gliding in-process spliced pole 17 of screw seat 10 constantly beat the outer wall of converter body 3, thereby produce certain impact force under the effect of spliced pole 17 beating, thereby make the device can be comprehensive and thoroughly beat the processing that drops to the sticky active carbon of supporting seat 1 furnace body inner wall, thereby can avoid the active carbon to lead the condition of moving the jam to take place effectively, through starting third motor 20, thereby make axis of rotation 21 drive flight 22 rotate, thereby make the inside active carbon that gets into conveyer pipe 12 can carry to the inside of converter body 3 at the uniform velocity, start air pump 19, thereby make air pump 19 carry the air current to the inside of trachea 23, thereby carry the inside to conveyer pipe 12 from connecting pipe 24, thereby can avoid the condition that the active carbon caking appears in the inside of conveyer pipe 12 under the effect of the air current of getting into conveyer pipe 12, thereby can prevent the condition of appearing blockking.

The first electric machine 6, the second electric machine 11, the motor 18, the third electric machine 20 and the air pump 19 can be purchased from the market, and the first electric machine 6, the second electric machine 11, the motor 18, the third electric machine 20 and the air pump 19 are equipped with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and are fully disclosed, so the description is not repeated in the specification.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be understood as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the terms "comprising" or "including" and the like in the present invention is intended to mean that elements or items listed before the term encompass elements or items listed after the term and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items, that "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, that "up", "down", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Internal heating type reducing converter for activated carbon production, including supporting seat (1), its characterized in that, the intermediate position department at supporting seat (1) top is fixed with mount (2), the intermediate position department of mount (2) runs through to rotate and is connected with converter body (3), one side intercommunication of converter body (3) is fixed with intake pipe (4), one side at supporting seat (1) top is fixed with second motor (11), the output of second motor (11) is fixed with threaded rod (8), the position department that mount (2) both sides are located threaded rod (8) bottom is fixed with gag lever post (9) that is the symmetric distribution, the both sides threaded connection of threaded rod (8) outer peripheral face has screw thread seat (10) that is the symmetric distribution, the top of screw thread seat (10) is fixed with mounting bracket (25) that is the U-shaped setting, the fixed surface of mounting bracket (25) one side has motor (18), the intermediate position department of mounting bracket (25) is provided with carousel (13), the output of motor (18) passes and is fixed mutually with the surface of carousel (13) intermediate position department, the fixed surface of carousel (13) one side is equipped with dead lever (14), the cover is equipped with outer peripheral face (14), a connecting column (17) is fixed to the top of the sleeve frame (15), and the top of the connecting column (17) penetrates through the mounting frame (25) at the adjacent position and is attached to the surface of the converter body (3).

2. The internally heated variable diameter converter for activated carbon production according to claim 1, wherein: converter body (3) one side is located the position department intercommunication at intake pipe (4) top and is fixed with conveyer pipe (12), the fixed surface of conveyer pipe (12) one side has third motor (20), the even intercommunication in bottom of conveyer pipe (12) is fixed with a plurality of connecting pipes (24), and is a plurality of the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe (24) is fixed with air duct (23).

3. The internal heating type reducing converter for producing the activated carbon according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: one side of air duct (23) is fixed with air pump (19), the output of air pump (19) extends to the inside of air duct (23) and is fixed mutually with the inner wall of air duct (23), the inside rotation of conveyer pipe (12) is connected with axis of rotation (21), the outer peripheral face of axis of rotation (21) is fixed with flight (22), one side of axis of rotation (21) is passed conveyer pipe (12) and is fixed mutually with the output of third motor (20).

4. The internally heated variable diameter converter for activated carbon production according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the spiral piece (22) is uniformly provided with a plurality of filter screens (16), and the filter screens (16) are fixed with the inner walls of the connecting pipes (24) at the adjacent positions.

5. The internally heated variable diameter converter for activated carbon production according to claim 1, wherein: the opposite side at supporting seat (1) top is fixed with first motor (6), the fixed cover of output of first motor (6) is equipped with gear (7), the fixed cover of outer peripheral face of converter body (3) is equipped with ring gear (5), the meshing is connected between gear (7) and ring gear (5).

6. The internal heating type reducing converter for producing the activated carbon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the supporting seat (1) is arranged in an inclined plane, and the converter body (3) is arranged in an inclined manner.

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