CN112220071A - Medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines - Google Patents
Medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines Download PDFInfo
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- CN112220071A CN112220071A CN202011222530.2A CN202011222530A CN112220071A CN 112220071 A CN112220071 A CN 112220071A CN 202011222530 A CN202011222530 A CN 202011222530A CN 112220071 A CN112220071 A CN 112220071A
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- peeling
- roller
- conveying wheel
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- peeling roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises a conveying component and a peeling component, wherein the conveying component comprises a first conveying wheel, a second conveying wheel, a third conveying wheel, a conveying belt and a mounting bracket, the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the conveying belt is sequentially wound around the first conveying wheel, the second conveying wheel and the third conveying wheel, the first conveying wheel, the second conveying wheel and the third conveying wheel are all mounted on the mounting bracket, the peeling component comprises a peeling box, a mounting seat and a peeling device, the peeling box is fixed on the mounting seat, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the peeling box, a feeding hopper is mounted at the feeding port, the third conveying wheel is positioned above the feeding hopper, and the peeling device is mounted in the peeling box. The working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are concentrated in production, and have certain elaboration on cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better in quality and better in curative effect than the traditional Chinese medicinal materials produced in other regions.
Traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be peeled in the processing process, and the existing peeling device has the advantages of single structure, poor peeling uniformity and low efficiency, so that improvement is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicinal material peeling mechanism for traditional chinese medicine production and processing, includes conveyor components and peels the subassembly, conveyor components includes first delivery wheel, second delivery wheel, third delivery wheel, conveyor belt and installing support, first delivery wheel and second delivery wheel are in same horizontal plane, conveyor belt twines first delivery wheel, second delivery wheel and third delivery wheel in proper order, just first delivery wheel, second delivery wheel, third delivery wheel are all installed in the installing support, peel the subassembly including peeling box, mount pad and peeling apparatus, peeling box is fixed in the mount pad, peeling box sets up the feed inlet on the top, just the feed inlet department installs the feeder hopper, the third delivery wheel is in the feeder hopper top, peeling apparatus installs in peeling box inside.
Preferably, the application provides a medicinal material peeling mechanism for traditional chinese medicine production and processing, wherein, peeling means includes first peeling roller group and second peeling roller group, first peeling roller group includes first peeling roller, second peeling roller and third peeling roller, the second peeling roller group sets up in first peeling roller group below, the second peeling roller group includes fourth peeling roller and fifth peeling roller, the fourth peeling roller sets up in first peeling roller, second peeling roller below, just first peeling roller is tangent with first peeling roller, second peeling roller respectively, the fifth peeling roller sets up in second peeling roller and third peeling roller below, just the fifth peeling roller is tangent with second peeling roller, third peeling roller respectively.
Preferably, the application provides a medicinal material peeling mechanism for traditional chinese medicine production and processing, wherein, first peeling roller, second peeling roller, third peeling roller, fourth peeling roller and fifth peeling roller structure are identical completely, including outer roller and interior roller, interior roller sets up in outer roller inner chamber, just many brace rods of installation between interior roller and the outer roller, a plurality of dogteeth of outer roller outside equipartition.
Preferably, the application provides a medicinal material peeling mechanism for traditional chinese medicine production and processing, wherein, still peels the subassembly including the feeding, the subassembly installation is peeled in the feeder hopper to the feeding, the subassembly includes the roller is peeled in the feeding, blade is peeled to roller externally mounted spiral, the protruding tooth of blade outer wall equipartition is peeled to the spiral.
Preferably, the application provides a medicinal material peeling mechanism of traditional chinese medicine production and processing usefulness, wherein, it sets up the toper and goes out the feed bin to go the skin bottom, the toper goes out the feed bin and leads to the cinder collecting box of below of material pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the application provides a peeling mechanism for medicinal materials used for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, wherein the using method comprises the following steps:
A. firstly, placing Chinese medicinal materials to be peeled on a conveying belt, driving the Chinese medicinal materials to ascend when the conveying belt rotates, and throwing the Chinese medicinal materials out of a third conveying wheel into a feed hopper;
B. a roller in the feed hopper rotates to drive a spiral peeling blade to rotate, and the Chinese medicinal materials are primarily peeled and deburred;
C. the preliminarily processed traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into a peeling box body below the peeling box body, and the first peeling roller set and the second peeling roller set are controlled to rotate respectively;
D. the medicinal material skin is removed by the rotating friction of the peeling rollers, and the removed slag skin falls into the lower conical discharging bin through the gap between the peeling rollers;
E. and finally, the slag crust falls into a slag crust collecting box below.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the peeling machine has novel structural design, can realize quick and thorough peeling of Chinese medicinal materials, can automatically discharge the removed slag crust, and improves the working efficiency.
(2) The conveying mechanism adopted by the invention can convey batch traditional Chinese medicinal materials, manual feeding is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, and the peeling and deburring are primarily carried out through the feeding peeling assembly after feeding, so that the subsequent peeling operation with high efficiency is facilitated.
(3) According to the invention, the first peeling roller set and the second peeling roller set are adopted for staggered peeling, so that the peeling uniformity can be improved, and the peeled Chinese medicinal materials and the residue can be quickly separated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the peeling roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the peeling roller of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed skinning assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a first conveying wheel 1, a second conveying wheel 2, a third conveying wheel 3, a conveying belt 4, a mounting support 5, a peeling box 6, a mounting seat 7, a feed hopper 8, a first peeling roller 9, a second peeling roller 10, a third peeling roller 11, a fourth peeling roller 12, a fifth peeling roller 13, an outer roller 14, an inner roller 15, a support rib 16, a convex tooth 17, a feeding peeling assembly 18, a roller 19, a spiral peeling blade 20 and a convex tooth 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines comprises a conveying component and a peeling component, wherein the conveying component comprises a first conveying wheel 1, a second conveying wheel 2, a third conveying wheel 3, a conveying belt 4 and a mounting bracket 5, the first conveying wheel 1 and the second conveying wheel 2 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the conveying belt 4 is wound on the first conveying wheel 1, the second conveying wheel 2 and the third conveying wheel 3 in sequence, and the first conveying wheel 1, the second conveying wheel 2 and the third conveying wheel 3 are all arranged on a mounting bracket 5, the peeling assembly comprises a peeling box 6, a mounting seat 7 and a peeling device, the peeling box 6 is fixed on the mounting seat 7, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the peeling box 6, and the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper 8, the third conveying wheel is arranged above the feed hopper 8, and the peeling device is arranged inside the peeling box 6. The bottom end of the peeling box 6 is provided with a conical discharging bin 22, and the conical discharging bin 22 is communicated with a slag crust collecting box 24 below through a discharging pipe 23. The feeding peeling device is characterized by further comprising a feeding peeling assembly 18, wherein the feeding peeling assembly 18 is installed in the feeding hopper 8, the feeding peeling assembly 18 comprises a roller 19, a spiral peeling blade 20 is installed on the outer portion of the roller 19, and protruding teeth 21 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the spiral peeling blade 20. The conveying mechanism adopted by the invention can convey batch traditional Chinese medicinal materials, manual feeding is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, and the peeling and deburring are primarily carried out through the feeding peeling assembly after feeding, so that the subsequent peeling operation with high efficiency is facilitated.
The peeling device comprises a first peeling roller group and a second peeling roller group, wherein the first peeling roller group comprises a first peeling roller 9, a second peeling roller 10 and a third peeling roller 11, the second peeling roller group is arranged below the first peeling roller group, the second peeling roller group comprises a fourth peeling roller 12 and a fifth peeling roller 13, the fourth peeling roller 12 is arranged below the first peeling roller 9 and the second peeling roller 10, the fourth peeling roller 12 is respectively tangent to the first peeling roller 9 and the second peeling roller 10, the fifth peeling roller 13 is arranged below the second peeling roller 10 and the third peeling roller 11, and the fifth peeling roller 13 is respectively tangent to the second peeling roller 10 and the third peeling roller 11.
In the invention, the first peeling roller 9, the second peeling roller 10, the third peeling roller 11, the fourth peeling roller 12 and the fifth peeling roller 13 are completely consistent in structure and comprise an outer roller 14 and an inner roller 15, the inner roller 15 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer roller 14, a plurality of support ribs 16 are arranged between the inner roller 15 and the outer roller 14, and a plurality of convex teeth 17 are uniformly distributed outside the outer roller 14. According to the invention, the first peeling roller set and the second peeling roller set are adopted for staggered peeling, so that the peeling uniformity can be improved, and the peeled Chinese medicinal materials and the residue can be quickly separated.
The working principle is as follows: the using method of the invention comprises the following steps:
A. firstly, placing Chinese medicinal materials to be peeled on a conveying belt, driving the Chinese medicinal materials to ascend when the conveying belt rotates, and throwing the Chinese medicinal materials out of a third conveying wheel into a feed hopper;
B. a roller in the feed hopper rotates to drive a spiral peeling blade to rotate, and the Chinese medicinal materials are primarily peeled and deburred;
C. the preliminarily processed traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into a peeling box body below the peeling box body, and the first peeling roller set and the second peeling roller set are controlled to rotate respectively;
D. the medicinal material skin is removed by the rotating friction of the peeling rollers, and the removed slag skin falls into the lower conical discharging bin through the gap between the peeling rollers;
E. and finally, the slag crust falls into a slag crust collecting box below.
In conclusion, the peeling machine is novel in structural design, can quickly and thoroughly peel Chinese medicinal materials, can automatically discharge the removed slag crust, and improves the working efficiency.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a medicinal material peeling mechanism of traditional chinese medicine production and processing usefulness, includes conveyor components and peels the subassembly, its characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a first conveying wheel (1), a second conveying wheel (2), a third conveying wheel (3), a conveying belt (4) and a mounting support (5), wherein the first conveying wheel (1) and the second conveying wheel (2) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the conveying belt (4) sequentially winds the first conveying wheel (1), the second conveying wheel (2) and the third conveying wheel (3), the first conveying wheel (1), the second conveying wheel (2) and the third conveying wheel (3) are all mounted on the mounting support (5), the peeling assembly comprises a peeling box (6), a mounting seat (7) and a peeling device, the peeling box (6) is fixed on the mounting seat (7), a feeding port is formed in the top end of the peeling box (6), a feeding hopper (8) is mounted at the position of the feeding port, and the third conveying wheel (3) is positioned above the feeding hopper (8), the peeling device is arranged inside the peeling box (6).
2. The peeling mechanism for Chinese herbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the peeling device comprises a first peeling roller group and a second peeling roller group, the first peeling roller group comprises a first peeling roller (9), a second peeling roller (10) and a third peeling roller (11), the second peeling roller group is arranged below the first peeling roller group, the second peeling roller group comprises a fourth peeling roller (12) and a fifth peeling roller (13), the fourth peeling roller (12) is arranged below the first peeling roller (9) and the second peeling roller (10), the fourth peeling roller (12) is tangent to the first peeling roller (9) and the second peeling roller (10), the fifth peeling roller (13) is arranged below the second peeling roller (10) and the third peeling roller (11), and the fifth peeling roller (13) is tangent to the second peeling roller (10) and the third peeling roller (11).
3. The peeling mechanism for Chinese herbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: first roller (9), second roller (10), the third roller (11), the fourth roller (12) and the fifth roller (13) that peels of peeling off the skin structure is identical completely, including outer roller (14) and interior roller (15), interior roller (15) set up in outer roller (14) inner chamber, just many brace rods (16) of installation between interior roller (15) and outer roller (14), a plurality of dogteeth (17) of outer roller (14) outside equipartition.
4. The peeling mechanism for Chinese herbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding peeling device is characterized by further comprising a feeding peeling assembly (18), wherein the feeding peeling assembly (18) is installed in the feeding hopper (8), the feeding peeling assembly (18) comprises a roller (19), a spiral peeling blade (20) is installed outside the roller (19), and protruding teeth (21) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the spiral peeling blade (20).
5. The peeling mechanism for Chinese herbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: remove leather clothing (6) bottom and set up toper play feed bin (22), toper play feed bin (22) are through arranging slag crust collecting box (24) of material pipe (23) intercommunication below.
6. The use method of the medicinal material peeling mechanism for producing and processing the traditional Chinese medicine, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the using method comprises the following steps:
A. firstly, placing Chinese medicinal materials to be peeled on a conveying belt, driving the Chinese medicinal materials to ascend when the conveying belt rotates, and throwing the Chinese medicinal materials out of a third conveying wheel into a feed hopper;
B. a roller in the feed hopper rotates to drive a spiral peeling blade to rotate, and the Chinese medicinal materials are primarily peeled and deburred;
C. the preliminarily processed traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into a peeling box body below the peeling box body, and the first peeling roller set and the second peeling roller set are controlled to rotate respectively;
D. the medicinal material skin is removed by the rotating friction of the peeling rollers, and the removed slag skin falls into the lower conical discharging bin through the gap between the peeling rollers;
E. and finally, the slag crust falls into a slag crust collecting box below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011222530.2A CN112220071A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011222530.2A CN112220071A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112220071A true CN112220071A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011222530.2A Withdrawn CN112220071A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Medicinal material peeling mechanism for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112220071A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114128899A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-04 | 李元香 | Peeler suitable for mung bean processing |
-
2020
- 2020-11-05 CN CN202011222530.2A patent/CN112220071A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114128899A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-04 | 李元香 | Peeler suitable for mung bean processing |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210115 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |