CN209594694U - A kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator - Google Patents

A kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209594694U
CN209594694U CN201821711171.5U CN201821711171U CN209594694U CN 209594694 U CN209594694 U CN 209594694U CN 201821711171 U CN201821711171 U CN 201821711171U CN 209594694 U CN209594694 U CN 209594694U
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China
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mentioned
centrifugation
cabinet
herbaceous plants
certain herbaceous
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杨学华
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Yunnan Dongfanghong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Hubei Dongfanghong Grain Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers process equipment, in particular to a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator.The oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the utility model includes that cabinet, cast hopper, feed adjusting mechanism, driving mechanism and centrifugation re-pack;Enclosure top is equipped with feeding port, and blanking material mouth and the feeding port of cast hopper be connected to and in communication with, and feed adjusting mechanism setting is in cast hopper, to feeding port uniform feeding;Cabinet inside is located at the position level below feeding port and is equipped with the cylindric room of peeling off for extending to its both ends, and the upper end for room of peeling off is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to feeding port, and lower end is equipped with blanking port, and room side inner wall of peeling off is set as the flank of tooth;Centrifugation re-packs as cylinder-like structure, and horizontal and be spindle rotationally arranged in interior of peeling off, and driving mechanism and centrifugation re-pack transmission connection, and centrifugation can be driven to re-pack rotation.Advantage: reasonable in design, small in size, light-weight, easy for operation, hulling rate is high, and at low cost, yield is big.

Description

A kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers process equipment, in particular to a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator.
Background technique
Oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, the as abbreviation of " oil sunflower ".It is one of Chinese four big oil crops.The sunflower seeds of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers extracts Grease, the advanced edible sunflower oil for the low cholesterol that can squeeze out is known as century due to " linoleic acid " containing 66% or so " Health-nutrition oil ".
Oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers needs to peel off on shell in production and processing, currently, common oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator is to be peeled off using hammer leaf and tooth Roller is peeled off two methods, and that there are hulling rates is low for both of which, and effect of peeling off is poor, and yield is small, and invests big, and equipment takes up an area face The big problem of product.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticators, effectively overcome the prior art Defect.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: one kind includes cabinet, cast hopper, feeding adjusting Mechanism, driving mechanism and centrifugation re-pack;
Above-mentioned enclosure top is equipped with feeding port, and blanking material mouth and the above-mentioned feeding port of above-mentioned cast hopper are connected to and in communication with, on It states feed adjusting mechanism to be arranged in above-mentioned cast hopper, to above-mentioned feeding port uniform feeding;
Above-mentioned cabinet inside is located at the position level below above-mentioned feeding port and is equipped with the cylindric stripping for extending to its both ends Housing chamber, the upper end of above-mentioned room of peeling off are equipped with the feed inlet being connected to above-mentioned feeding port, and lower end is equipped with blanking port, above-mentioned room one of peeling off Side inner wall is set as the flank of tooth;
Above-mentioned centrifugation re-packs as cylinder-like structure, and horizontal and be spindle rotationally arranged in above-mentioned interior of peeling off, above-mentioned driving Mechanism and above-mentioned centrifugation re-pack transmission connection, and above-mentioned centrifugation can be driven to re-pack rotation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable in design, small in size, light-weight, easy for operation, hulling rate Height, at low cost, yield is big.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the above-mentioned room of peeling off includes tooth plate and coaming plate, and above-mentioned tooth plate and above-mentioned coaming plate are arc panel, and the two is opposite It is arranged and curved opening is close to each other, and be separately positioned on above-mentioned cabinet inside, the upper end of above-mentioned tooth plate and coaming plate each extends over To the two sides edge of above-mentioned feeding port, the both ends of above-mentioned tooth plate and above-mentioned coaming plate extend respectively to the both ends inner wall of above-mentioned cabinet Locate, above-mentioned feed inlet is collectively formed between the both ends side wall of the upper end and above-mentioned cabinet of above-mentioned tooth plate and above-mentioned coaming plate, the two Above-mentioned blanking port is collectively formed between lower end and the both ends side wall of above-mentioned cabinet, above-mentioned tooth plate is set as close to the side of above-mentioned coaming plate The flank of tooth.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to peel off room split-type design convenient for later period dismounting maintenance, and set Meter rationally, peel off by good conducive to oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers.
Further, further include tooth plate regulating mechanism, above-mentioned tooth plate regulating mechanism is mounted on above-mentioned cabinet, and with above-mentioned tooth Plate connection, above-mentioned tooth plate regulating mechanism can drive above-mentioned tooth plate to move close to or re-pack far from above-mentioned centrifugation, to adjust above-mentioned tooth The flank of tooth of plate and above-mentioned centrifugation re-pack between gap.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is the flank of tooth that tooth plate can be effectively adjusted by tooth plate regulating mechanism The spacing to re-pack with centrifugation, thus conducive to effectively peeling off under the conditions of different sizes or different centrifugal rotations.
Further, above-mentioned tooth plate regulating mechanism includes upper regulating mechanism and lower regulating mechanism, above-mentioned upper regulating mechanism with it is upper It states tooth plate to connect away from the middle part of above-mentioned one upper lateral part of coaming plate, above-mentioned lower regulating mechanism and above-mentioned tooth plate deviate from above-mentioned coaming plate side The middle part connection of lower part, above-mentioned upper regulating mechanism and lower regulating mechanism can adjust the top of above-mentioned tooth plate respectively and lower part movement is leaned on It re-packs close or remote from above-mentioned centrifugation, is re-packed respectively with above-mentioned centrifugation corresponding position with adjusting top and the lower part of the above-mentioned tooth plate flank of tooth Between gap.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme be easy for accurate, effective adjusting tooth plate and centrifugation re-pack between Spacing size.
Further, above-mentioned feeding port is strip, and both ends are extended respectively to close to the position at above-mentioned cabinet both ends, accordingly Above-mentioned cast hopper be with the matched strip structure of above-mentioned feeding port, above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism be cylindrical structure, surface The a plurality of notch for extending to its both ends is axially arranged with along it, and a plurality of above-mentioned notch is along the circumferential equidistant of above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism It is spaced apart, above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism is horizontally set in above-mentioned cast hopper, both ends both ends with above-mentioned cast hopper respectively Side wall rotation connection.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is the design so that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers blanking range is big, and feeding adjusts machine Structure has a very wide distribution, the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers of the effective evenly dispersed blanking of energy, it is ensured that the uniform blanking of material.
Further, above-mentioned driving mechanism is also sequentially connected with above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism, and can respectively drive above-mentioned centrifugation It re-packs and above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism rotating Vortex.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that driving is simple, facilitates operation.
Further, above-mentioned driving mechanism includes driving device, main shaft and coupled wheel, and above-mentioned main shaft coaxially runs through above-mentioned centrifugation It re-packs, and its both ends is each passed through the both ends side wall of above-mentioned cabinet, and is rotatablely connected with above-mentioned cabinet both ends side wall, above-mentioned main shaft Both ends end be coaxially installed with the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel respectively, above-mentioned driving device is mounted on above-mentioned cabinet, Main driving wheel corresponding with above-mentioned first driven wheel, above-mentioned first driven wheel and above-mentioned main transmission are coaxially installed in its drive shaft It is sequentially connected between wheel by belt;One end that above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism corresponds to above-mentioned second driven wheel passes through above-mentioned cast hopper Side wall, and it is coaxially installed with the first follower, above-mentioned coupled wheel is mounted on outside above-mentioned case side wall, and is located at above-mentioned first quilt Between driving wheel and above-mentioned second driven wheel, above-mentioned coupled wheel passes through belt and above-mentioned first follower and above-mentioned second driven respectively Wheel transmission connection.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that driving mechanism design is reasonable, is able to achieve multidigit combined operation, letter Operation is changed.
Further, above-mentioned centrifugation re-packs including attachment base and the multiple scraper plates of re-packing, and above-mentioned scraper plate is respectively along above-mentioned main shaft Axial horizontally disposed, multiple above-mentioned scraper plates are uniformly distributed circumferentially the surrounding in above-mentioned main shaft, and the above-mentioned attachment base that re-packs is fixed on It on above-mentioned main shaft, and is connected and fixed, is connected between two neighboring above-mentioned scraper plate, and shape between the two with each above-mentioned scraper plate respectively At material holding tank.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to be centrifuged to re-pack to design simply, can effectively during rotation The flank of tooth that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers throws to tooth plate is peeled off.
It further, further include the magnet of strip, above-mentioned magnet is above-mentioned along being axially disposed within for above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism On cast hopper inner wall, and it is located at above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism side, contains in material inside above-mentioned cast hopper to absorb into Metal impurities.
Be easy for adsorbing using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme contain in oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers can be by the metal of magnet absorption Substance reduces the technology impurity content of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers.
Further, further include dust-extraction unit, above-mentioned cast hopper side side wall be equipped with dust removal port, above-mentioned dust-extraction unit with it is upper Dust removal port connection is stated, to remove the dust for entering and containing in material inside above-mentioned cast hopper.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is effectively to remove the dust to deoil in certain herbaceous plants with big flowers in oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers blanking process Equal impurity reduce the impurity content after oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is peeled off.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the driving mechanism of the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the utility model and centrifugation the re-packs structural schematic diagram of transmission connection.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, cabinet, 2, cast hopper, 3, feed adjusting mechanism, 4, driving mechanism, 5, tooth plate, 6, coaming plate, 7, centrifugation re-pack, 8, Tooth plate regulating mechanism, 9, magnet, 10, dust-extraction unit, 11, material receiving area, the 31, first follower, 41, driving device, 42, main shaft, 43, coupled wheel, 81, upper regulating mechanism, 82, lower regulating mechanism, 71, re-pack attachment base, 72, scraper plate, 101, dust absorption passage, 411, Main driving wheel, the 421, first driven wheel, the 422, second driven wheel, 811, upper connecting shaft, 812, upper rotation seat, 813, upper mechanical rotation Button, 821, lower connecting shaft, 822, lower rotation seat, 823, lower mechanical knob.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator of the present embodiment, including cabinet 1, cast hopper 2, feeding adjust machine Structure 3, driving mechanism 4 and centrifugation re-pack 7;
Feeding port is equipped at the top of above-mentioned cabinet 1, blanking material mouth and the above-mentioned feeding port of above-mentioned cast hopper 2 are connected to and in communication with, Above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged in above-mentioned cast hopper 2, to above-mentioned feeding port uniform feeding;
Above-mentioned cabinet 1 is internally located at the position level below above-mentioned feeding port and is equipped with the cylindric stripping for extending to its both ends Housing chamber, the upper end of above-mentioned room of peeling off are equipped with the feed inlet being connected to above-mentioned feeding port, and lower end is equipped with blanking port, above-mentioned room one of peeling off Side inner wall is set as the flank of tooth;
Above-mentioned centrifugation re-packs 7 as cylinder-like structure, and horizontal and be spindle rotationally arranged in above-mentioned interior of peeling off, above-mentioned driving Mechanism 4 and above-mentioned centrifugation re-pack 7 transmission connections, and above-mentioned centrifugation can be driven to re-pack 7 rotations.
In production process, in oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers investment cast hopper that band is peeled off, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers through the uniform blanking of feed adjusting mechanism 3 into Enter interior of peeling off, and fall in centrifugation re-pack 7 periphery, meanwhile, driving mechanism 4 driving centrifugation re-packs 7 high-speed rotations (towards the flank of tooth Side rotation), as centrifugation re-packs 7 high-speed rotation, the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers fallen on thrown at a high speed the flank of tooth, is collided and is realized with the flank of tooth Centrifugation is peeled off, and whole equipment is small in size, simple, convenient, and hulling rate is high, and at low cost, yield is big.
In some embodiments, the above-mentioned room of peeling off includes tooth plate 5 and coaming plate 6, and above-mentioned tooth plate 5 and above-mentioned coaming plate 6 are arc Shape plate, the two is oppositely arranged and curved opening is close to each other, and is separately positioned on inside above-mentioned cabinet 1, above-mentioned tooth plate 5 and coaming plate 6 upper end extends respectively to the two sides edge of above-mentioned feeding port, and the both ends of above-mentioned tooth plate 5 and above-mentioned coaming plate 6 extend respectively to It is common between the both ends side wall of the upper end and above-mentioned cabinet 1 of above-mentioned tooth plate 5 and above-mentioned coaming plate 6 at the both ends inner wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1 Above-mentioned feed inlet is formed, above-mentioned blanking port, above-mentioned tooth plate are collectively formed between the lower end of the two and the both ends side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1 5 are set as the flank of tooth close to the side of above-mentioned coaming plate 6, and the above-mentioned room of peeling off uses split-type design, pass through being spliced into for two arc panels Type, is especially advantageous for the dismounting maintenance in later period, and design comparison is ingenious.
It is optimal, further include tooth plate regulating mechanism 8, above-mentioned tooth plate regulating mechanism 8 is mounted on above-mentioned cabinet 1, and with it is upper The connection of tooth plate 5 is stated, above-mentioned tooth plate regulating mechanism 8 can drive above-mentioned tooth plate 5 to move close to or re-pack 7 far from above-mentioned centrifugation, to adjust The flank of tooth and above-mentioned centrifugation for saving above-mentioned tooth plate 5 re-pack the gap between 7, re-pack 7 not according to various sizes of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers and centrifugation Same speed conditions reasonably pass through tooth plate regulating mechanism 8 and adjust the gaps that centrifugation re-packs between 7 peripheries and 6 flank of tooth of tooth plate, from And ensure oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers can with centrifugation re-pack 7 high speed rotation and the flank of tooth collide, efficiently peel off.
Preferably, above-mentioned tooth plate regulating mechanism 8 includes upper regulating mechanism 81 and lower regulating mechanism 82, above-mentioned upper regulating mechanism 81 connect with above-mentioned tooth plate 5 away from the middle part of above-mentioned 6 one upper lateral part of coaming plate, and above-mentioned lower regulating mechanism 82 deviates from above-mentioned tooth plate 5 The middle part of above-mentioned 6 one side lower part of coaming plate connects, and above-mentioned upper regulating mechanism 81 and lower regulating mechanism 82 can adjust above-mentioned tooth plate 5 respectively Top and lower part move close to or re-pack 7 far from above-mentioned centrifugation, with adjust above-mentioned 5 flank of tooth of tooth plate top and lower part respectively with Above-mentioned centrifugation re-packs the gap between 7 corresponding positions, and upper regulating mechanism 81 and lower regulating mechanism 82 can adjust 5 top of tooth plate respectively And lower part and centrifugation re-pack the gap of 7 corresponding positions, the 7 peripheral corresponding positions so that the flank of tooth of tooth plate 5 and centrifugation re-pack Remain that an optimal centrifugation is peeled off gap, so achieve the purpose that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers efficiently, high quality peels off.
Preferably, above-mentioned upper regulating mechanism 81 includes upper connecting shaft 811 and upper rotation seat 812, above-mentioned upper connecting shaft 811 1 End with above-mentioned tooth plate 5 deviate from above-mentioned centrifugation re-pack 7 one upper lateral parts middle part it is hinged, the other end faces away from the side of above-mentioned tooth plate 5 To horizontal extension, and the side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1 is passed through, above-mentioned upper rotation seat 812 is mounted on outside the side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1 Shang pair Answer the position of above-mentioned upper connecting shaft 811, the other end of above-mentioned upper connecting shaft 811 runs through above-mentioned upper rotation seat 812, and with it is above-mentioned on Rotation seat 812 is rotatablely connected, and adjustment process, which need to only turn one end that connecting shaft 811 is located at outside cabinet 1, can revolve forward/back band The top of moving tooth plate 5 re-packs 7 corresponding positions close to or far from centrifugation, simple, convenient.
Optimal, the other end end of above-mentioned upper connecting shaft 811 is fixed with mechanical knob 813, passes through the mechanical rotation of rotation Button 813 drives upper connecting shaft 811 to revolve forward/back to reach, and operating personnel directly passes through hand and acts on mechanical knob 813, nothing Additional auxiliary tool is needed, it is simple, convenient.
Preferably, above-mentioned lower regulating mechanism 82 includes lower connecting shaft 821 and lower rotation seat 822, above-mentioned lower connecting shaft 821 1 End with above-mentioned tooth plate 5 deviate from above-mentioned centrifugation re-pack 7 one side lower parts middle part it is hinged, the other end faces away from the side of above-mentioned tooth plate 5 To horizontal extension, and the side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1 is passed through, above-mentioned lower rotation seat 822 is mounted on outside the side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1 Shang pair Answer the position of above-mentioned lower connecting shaft 821, the other end of above-mentioned lower connecting shaft 821 runs through above-mentioned lower rotation seat 822, and with it is above-mentioned under Rotation seat 812 is rotatablely connected, and adjustment process, which need to only turn one end that lower connecting shaft 821 is located at outside cabinet 1, can revolve forward/back band The lower part of moving tooth plate 5 re-packs 7 corresponding positions close to or far from centrifugation, simple, convenient.
Optimal, the other end end of above-mentioned lower connecting shaft 821 is fixed with lower mechanical knob 823, passes through the mechanical rotation of rotation Button 823 drives upper connecting shaft 821 to revolve forward/back to reach, and operating personnel directly passes through hand and acts on mechanical knob 823, nothing Additional auxiliary tool is needed, it is simple, convenient.
Preferably, above-mentioned feeding port is strip, both ends are extended respectively to close to the position at above-mentioned 1 both ends of cabinet, phase The above-mentioned cast hopper 2 answered be with the matched strip structure of above-mentioned feeding port, which, can so that feeding port radiation scope is wide So that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers uniformly spread be dispersed in centrifugation re-pack 7 axial direction on, improve the efficiency that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is peeled off, meanwhile, cast hopper 2 and feeding port It is high with degree, it is ensured that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers blanking can uniformly, dispersion, conducive to operation of efficiently peeling off.
Preferably, above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3 is cylindrical structure, surface is axially arranged with along it a plurality of extends to its both ends Notch, a plurality of above-mentioned notch is equidistantly spaced apart along the circumferential direction of above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3, above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3 It is horizontally set in above-mentioned cast hopper 2, both ends are rotatablely connected with the both ends side wall of above-mentioned cast hopper 2 respectively, and feeding adjusts machine Structure 3 matches with 2 structure of cast hopper, it is ensured that each orientation can uniform, dispersion blanking when oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers blanking.
Preferably, above-mentioned driving mechanism 4 also with above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3 be sequentially connected, and can respectively drive it is above-mentioned from The heart re-packs 7 and 3 rotating Vortex of above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism, and the design is so that whole equipment can be realized in a driving mechanism 4 Operation of peeling off drives, simple, convenient, simplifies operation, improves efficiency, reduces cost of labor.
Optimal, above-mentioned driving mechanism 4 includes driving device 41, main shaft 42 and coupled wheel 43, and above-mentioned main shaft 42 coaxially passes through It puts on and states centrifugation and re-pack 7, and its both ends is each passed through the both ends side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1, and rotates with above-mentioned 1 both ends side wall of cabinet Connection, the both ends end of above-mentioned main shaft 42 is coaxially installed with the first driven wheel 421 and the second driven wheel 422, above-mentioned driving respectively Device 41 is mounted on above-mentioned cabinet 1, and main driving wheel corresponding with above-mentioned first driven wheel 421 is coaxially installed in drive shaft 411, it is sequentially connected between above-mentioned first driven wheel 421 and above-mentioned main driving wheel 411 by belt;Above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3 One end of corresponding above-mentioned second driven wheel 422 passes through above-mentioned 2 side wall of cast hopper, and is coaxially installed with the first follower 31, above-mentioned Coupled wheel 43 is mounted on outside above-mentioned 1 side wall of cabinet, and be located at above-mentioned first follower 31 and above-mentioned second driven wheel 422 it Between, above-mentioned coupled wheel 43 is sequentially connected by belt and above-mentioned first follower 31 and above-mentioned second driven wheel 422 respectively, the drive Motivation structure 4 designs rationally, realizes that good, the stable linkage of whole equipment is transported by the mutual transmission cooperation between each part Row, design comparison are ingenious.
Preferably, above-mentioned driving device 41 is servo motor.
In some embodiments, as shown in figure 5, it 7 includes re-packing attachment base 71 and multiple scraper plates 72 that above-mentioned centrifugation, which re-packs, on It is horizontally disposed along the axial direction of above-mentioned main shaft 42 respectively to state scraper plate 72, multiple above-mentioned scraper plates 72 are uniformly distributed circumferentially in above-mentioned main shaft 42 surrounding, the above-mentioned attachment base 71 that re-packs are fixed on above-mentioned main shaft 42, and are connected and fixed respectively with each above-mentioned scraper plate 72, when When oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers falls through feed adjusting mechanism 3 is evenly dispersed, with centrifugation re-pack 7 rotation, scraper plate 72 during rotation constantly It will collide and oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers driven to do centrifugal rotation, until the flank of tooth of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers and tooth plate 5 collides and realizes and efficiently peel off, need Bright, scraper plate 72 is typically designed 18, and it is tangent to rotate the circle periphery to be formed with one end respectively, it is ensured that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers can be effective Thrown to the flank of tooth.
In some embodiments it is contemplated that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers can inevitably mix into metal impurities object during harvest, it further include length The magnet 9 of strip, above-mentioned magnet 9 is axially disposed on above-mentioned 2 inner wall of cast hopper along above-mentioned feed adjusting mechanism 3, and is located at Above-mentioned 3 side of feed adjusting mechanism, to absorb into the metal impurities contained in above-mentioned 2 inside material of cast hopper, the design It can be effectively during feeding intake except the metal impurities object mixed in the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers that deoils.
It should be understood that magnet 9 is removed and is removed on magnet 9 by shutdown when metal impurities absorption is more on magnet 9 Metal impurities object, reinstalling can be used continuously, or the magnet 9 more renewed continues to use.
It in some embodiments, further include dust-extraction unit 10, above-mentioned 2 side side wall of cast hopper is equipped with dust removal port, above-mentioned Dust-extraction unit 10 is connected to above-mentioned dust removal port, to remove the dust for entering and containing in above-mentioned 2 inside material of cast hopper, the dedusting Device 10 can effectively remove the light impurities (such as dust) mixed in oil removing certain herbaceous plants with big flowers during oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers feeds intake, it is ensured that oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers stripping Quality after shell.
Preferably, above-mentioned dust-extraction unit 10 includes dust absorption passage 101 and negative pressure dust collector (not shown), above-mentioned suction 101 one end of dirt channel is connected to and in communication with above-mentioned dust removal port, and the other end is connect with above-mentioned negative pressure dust collector, negative pressure dust collector After starting, negative pressure is formed at dust mouth, under the action of negative pressure, light impurities in the oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers through 2 blanking of cast hopper are from dust suction Channel is sucked out, better dust removal effect.
Preferably, the material receiving area 11 that the region below above-mentioned blanking port is equipped with groove profile is corresponded to inside above-mentioned cabinet 1, the splicing Area 11 is connected with the side side wall of above-mentioned cabinet 1, and is provided with discharge port on the side side wall, convenient for collect peel off after oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers and Shell mixture.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), cast hopper (2), feed adjusting mechanism (3), driving machine Structure (4) and centrifugation re-pack (7);
Feeding port is equipped at the top of the cabinet (1), the blanking material mouth of the cast hopper (2) is connected to and in communication with the feeding port, The feed adjusting mechanism (3) setting is in the cast hopper (2), to the feeding port uniform feeding;
The cabinet (1) is internally located at the position level below the feeding port and is equipped with peeling off for the cylindrical shape for extending to its both ends Room, the upper end of the room of peeling off are equipped with the feed inlet being connected to the feeding port, and lower end is equipped with blanking port, the room side of peeling off Inner wall is set as the flank of tooth;
The centrifugation re-pack (7) be cylinder-like structure, and it is horizontal and be spindle rotationally arranged in the interior of peeling off, the driving machine Structure (4) and it is described centrifugation re-pack (7) transmission connection, and can drive it is described centrifugation re-pack (7) rotation.
2. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the room of peeling off includes tooth plate (5) and encloses Plate (6), the tooth plate (5) and the coaming plate (6) they are arc panel, and the two is oppositely arranged and curved opening is close to each other, and point She Zhi not be internal in the cabinet (1), the upper end of the tooth plate (5) and coaming plate (6) extends respectively to the two sides of the feeding port The both ends of edge, the tooth plate (5) and the coaming plate (6) extend respectively at the both ends inner wall of the cabinet (1), the tooth The feed inlet is collectively formed between the both ends side wall of the upper end and the cabinet (1) of plate (5) and the coaming plate (6), the two The blanking port is collectively formed between lower end and the both ends side wall of the cabinet (1), the tooth plate (5) is close to the coaming plate (6) Side be set as the flank of tooth.
3. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include tooth plate regulating mechanism (8), it is described Tooth plate regulating mechanism (8) is mounted on the cabinet (1), and is connect with the tooth plate (5), and the tooth plate regulating mechanism (8) can Drive the tooth plate (5) move close to or far from it is described centrifugation re-pack (7), with adjust the tooth plate (5) the flank of tooth and it is described from The heart re-packs the gap between (7).
4. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tooth plate regulating mechanism (8) includes upper Regulating mechanism (81) and lower regulating mechanism (82), the upper regulating mechanism (81) and the tooth plate (5) deviate from the coaming plate (6) one The middle part of upper lateral part connects, and the lower regulating mechanism (82) and the tooth plate (5) are away from the middle part of (6) one side lower part of coaming plate Connection, the upper regulating mechanism (81) and lower regulating mechanism (82) can adjust top and the lower part movement of the tooth plate (5) respectively It re-packs (7) close to or far from the centrifugation, is re-packed respectively with the centrifugation with adjusting the top and lower part of the tooth plate (5) flank of tooth (7) gap between corresponding position.
5. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the feeding port is strip, both ends It extends respectively to close to the position at the cabinet (1) both ends, the corresponding cast hopper (2) is and the matched length of the feeding port Strip structure, the feed adjusting mechanism (3) are cylindrical structure, and surface is axially arranged with a plurality of slot for extending to its both ends along it Mouthful, a plurality of notch is equidistantly spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the feed adjusting mechanism (3), the feed adjusting mechanism (3) It is horizontally set in the cast hopper (2), both ends are rotatablely connected with the both ends side wall of the cast hopper (2) respectively.
6. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (4) is also fed with described Expect regulating mechanism (3) transmission connection, and can respectively drive it is described centrifugation re-pack (7) and the feed adjusting mechanism (3) in the same direction rotation Turn.
7. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (4) includes driving dress (41), main shaft (42) and coupled wheel (43) are set, the main shaft (42) coaxially re-packs (7) through the centrifugation, and its both ends is distinguished It is rotatablely connected across the both ends side wall of the cabinet (1), and with the cabinet (1) both ends side wall, the both ends of the main shaft (42) End is coaxially installed with the first driven wheel (421) and the second driven wheel (422) respectively, and the driving device (41) is mounted on described On cabinet (1), it is coaxially installed with main driving wheel (411) corresponding with the first driven wheel (421) in drive shaft, described It is sequentially connected between one driven wheel (421) and the main driving wheel (411) by belt;The feed adjusting mechanism (3) is corresponding One end of second driven wheel (422) passes through the cast hopper (2) side wall, and is coaxially installed with the first follower (31), institute It states coupled wheel (43) to be mounted on outside the cabinet (1) side wall, and is located at first follower (31) and described second driven It takes turns between (422), the coupled wheel (43) passes through belt and first follower (31) and second driven wheel respectively (422) it is sequentially connected.
8. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the centrifugation re-pack (7) include the company of re-packing Joint chair (71) and multiple scraper plates (72), the scraper plate (72) is horizontally disposed along the axial direction of the main shaft (42) respectively, multiple described Scraper plate (72) is uniformly distributed circumferentially the surrounding in the main shaft (42), and the attachment base that re-packs (71) is fixed on the main shaft (42) it on, and is connected and fixed respectively with each scraper plate (72).
9. according to a kind of described in any item oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticators of claim 5 to 8, it is characterised in that: further include the magnetic of strip Body (9), the magnet (9) is axially disposed on the cast hopper (2) inner wall along the feed adjusting mechanism (3), and is located at Feed adjusting mechanism (3) side, to absorb into the metal impurities contained in the internal material of the cast hopper (2).
10. a kind of oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: further include dust-extraction unit (10), cast hopper (2) the side side wall is equipped with dust removal port, and the dust-extraction unit (10) is connected to the dust removal port, to Remove the dust for entering and containing in the cast hopper (2) internal material.
CN201821711171.5U 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator Active CN209594694U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109303338A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-05 湖北东方红粮食机械股份有限公司 A kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109303338A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-05 湖北东方红粮食机械股份有限公司 A kind of oil certain herbaceous plants with big flowers decorticator

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Patentee before: HUBEI DONGFANGHONG GRAIN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.