CN218309241U

CN218309241U - Oranges and tangerines sorting unit

Info

Publication number: CN218309241U
Application number: CN202222829072.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玉红; 张雷; 刘紫燕; 刘紫薇; 吕博
Original assignee: Jiangyong County Baiwei Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyong County Baiwei Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oranges and tangerines sorting unit relates to sorting unit technical field. The utility model discloses a: the top of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting ball; the screening cylinder is rotatably arranged on the supporting balls in an inclined state; the screening plates are distributed in a linear array and are detachably mounted inside the screening barrel, and at least three opening and closing doors are constructed on the screening barrel; the supporting frame, the supporting frame fixed mounting in the top of base, the top fixed mounting of supporting frame inner wall has driving motor. The utility model discloses a screening section of thick bamboo, at least three screening not screening board, driving motor, carousel and the cooperation between the down tube of equidimension oranges and tangerines, the not equidimension oranges and tangerines of screening department that can be simple quick have saved a plurality of sorting facilities's the energy, have simplified the sorting step, have improved the work efficiency who selects separately oranges and tangerines, have made things convenient for people to use.

Description

Oranges and tangerines sorting unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sorting unit technical field, concretely relates to oranges and tangerines sorting unit.

Background

China is one of the important origins of citrus, citrus resources are rich, excellent varieties are various, the cultivation history is thousands of years, citrus is selected to become a precious fruit product for human beings through long-term cultivation, citrus fruits are rich in nutrition, excellent in color, aroma and taste, and capable of being eaten fresh and processed into various processed products mainly comprising fruit juice. The citrus fruit has the advantages that the citrus fruit has the first fruit yield, citrus juice accounts for three quarters of fruit juice, is popular with consumers, has high yield and high economic benefit, is the most main tree species of fruit trees in south China, plays an important role in poverty removal and richness generation of fruit growers and rural economic development, is plant fruits which are juicy and sweet and can be eaten directly, contains rich nutrition and can help digestion, has good health care effects on blood pressure reduction, aging alleviation, weight reduction, skin maintenance, eyesight improvement, cancer resistance, cholesterol reduction, vitamin supplement and the like, is used as fresh-sold fruits, and is cleaned, waxed, graded and packaged after being picked, so that the commodity performance of the fruits is improved, the income is increased, and the citrus fruits are screened according to the sizes to determine different batches and prices.

Present individual plant family is generally through manual going on when screening oranges and tangerines, but when oranges and tangerines volume is big, manual screening seems to waste time and energy, and efficiency is lower to can use sorting unit to screen, and present oranges and tangerines are selected separately and are utilized multiple equipment to accomplish jointly, and it is more to select separately the step, reduces and select separately work efficiency, and the people of being not convenient for use, consequently, for solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides an oranges and tangerines sorting unit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides an oranges and tangerines sorting unit.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme: a citrus sorting device comprising: the top of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting ball; the screening cylinder is rotatably arranged on the supporting balls in an inclined state; the screening plates are distributed in a linear array and are detachably arranged in the screening barrel, and at least three opening and closing doors are constructed on the screening barrel; the support frame, support frame fixed mounting in the top of base, the top fixed mounting of support frame inner wall has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the carousel, the bottom of carousel just is located central point and puts fixed mounting and have the down tube, the bottom of down tube with the top slidable mounting of screening section of thick bamboo.

Furthermore, the bottom of the screening barrel is provided with a groove, and more than one half part of the supporting ball is positioned on the inner wall of the groove and is rotationally connected with the groove.

Furthermore, screening holes are formed in the three screening plates, and the apertures of the screening holes in the three screening plates are sequentially formed from top to bottom from large to small.

Furthermore, a protective rubber pad is fixedly mounted at the top of the screening plate.

Furthermore, an annular fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the screening barrel, a clamping groove is formed in the annular fixing plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screening plate and clamped with the clamping groove.

Furthermore, the bottom fixed mounting of base has universal auto-lock wheel.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a screening section of thick bamboo, at least three screening equidimension oranges's screening board, driving motor, carousel and the cooperation between the down tube, the oranges and tangerines of screening department equidimension not that can be simple quick have saved a plurality of sorting facilities's the energy, have simplified the sorting step, have improved the work efficiency who selects separately oranges and tangerines, have made things convenient for people to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

figure 2 is a plan elevation view of figure 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a base; 2. a support ball; 3. a screening drum; 4. a screening plate; 5. opening and closing the door; 6. a support frame; 7. a drive motor; 8. a turntable; 9. a diagonal rod; 10. a groove; 11. a protective rubber pad; 12. an annular fixed plate; 13. a card slot; 14. clamping a plate; 15. universal auto-lock wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a citrus sorting device, including: the device comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting ball 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the screening cylinder 3 is rotatably arranged on the supporting ball 2 in an inclined state; the screening plates 4 are at least three, the three screening plates 4 are distributed in a linear array and are detachably mounted inside the screening barrel 3, and at least three opening and closing doors 5 are constructed on the screening barrel 3; support frame 6, support frame 6 fixed mounting in the top of base 1, the top fixed mounting of 6 inner walls of support frame has driving motor 7, driving motor 7's output fixed mounting has carousel 8, carousel 8's bottom just is located central point and puts fixed mounting and have down tube 9, the bottom of down tube 9 with the top slidable mounting of screening section of thick bamboo 3.

When oranges need to be sorted, oranges are poured into the orange screening barrel from the top of the orange screening barrel 3, then the driving motor 7 is started, the rotary disc 8 is driven to rotate, the inclined rod 9 is in sliding connection with the top of the orange screening barrel 3, the orange screening barrel 3 is obliquely arranged, the orange screening barrel 3 is driven to rotate obliquely when the inclined rod 9 rotates, the bottom of the orange screening barrel 3 rotates on the supporting ball 2, the first orange screening plate 4 from top to bottom is driven to rotate, oranges can roll on the orange screening plates 4 and fall from the screening holes in the orange screening plates 4, oranges can be screened for the first time, the three orange screening plates 4 can sequentially screen oranges of different sizes, the first orange screening is carried out, the largest orange screening is carried out, and the smaller oranges fall onto the next orange screening plate 4 to be screened again, therefore, the oranges can be screened for at least three times, a plurality of screening plates 4 can be arranged according to actual requirements for multiple screening, the screening plates 4 can be disassembled for cleaning the interior of the oranges, after screening is finished, the opening and closing door 5 corresponding to the screening field can be opened, the screened oranges with different sizes can be taken out independently, when the oranges are taken out, the driving motor 7 can be used for driving the turntable 8 to rotate, so as to drive the inclined rod 9 to incline the screening cylinder 3 towards the direction with the opening and closing door 5, therefore, the screened oranges with different sizes can automatically roll out the screening cylinder 3 when the opening and closing door 5 is opened, the operation is simple and convenient, compared with the prior art, the oranges with different sizes can be screened simply and rapidly through the cooperation among the screening cylinder 3, at least three screening plates 4 for screening oranges with different sizes, the driving motor 7, the turntable 8 and the inclined rod 9, the energy of a plurality of sorting facilities has been saved, has simplified the sorting step, has improved the work efficiency who selects separately oranges and tangerines, has made things convenient for people to use.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the sieving cylinder 3 is configured with a groove 10, and more than one half of the supporting ball 2 is positioned on the inner wall of the groove 10 and is rotatably connected with the groove, and the supporting ball 2 can support the sieving cylinder 3 to rotate so as to enable the sieving cylinder to rotate obliquely.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, three of the screening plates 4 have screening holes, the apertures of the three screening plates 4 are sequentially from top to bottom, and the apertures of the three screening plates 4 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the citrus fruit with a greater aperture stays above the screening plates 4, and the citrus fruit with a smaller aperture continues to fall.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, a protective rubber mat 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the sieving plate 4, and the protective rubber mat 11 can increase the protection of the falling citrus fruit, and avoid damage to the citrus fruit caused by direct falling and impacting on the sieving plate 4.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, an annular fixing plate 12 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the sieving cylinder 3, a clamping groove 13 is configured on the annular fixing plate 12, a clamping plate 14 is fixedly mounted at a bottom of the sieving plate 4, the clamping plate 14 is clamped with the clamping groove 13, the sieving plate 4 is directly pulled upwards to move the clamping plate 14 out of the clamping groove 13, the sieving plate 4 is further detached, and then the sieving plate 4 is pulled upwards to be moved out of the sieving cylinder 3, the sieving cylinder 3 is tilted, and then the sieving cylinder 3 is moved out, so that the inclined rod 9 is prevented from influencing the movement of the sieving plate 4.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a universal self-locking wheel 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, and the universal self-locking wheel 15 facilitates the movement of the device.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A citrus sorting device, comprising:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a supporting ball (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base;

the screening cylinder (3) is rotatably arranged on the supporting ball (2) in an inclined state;

the screening plates (4) are at least three, the three screening plates (4) are distributed in a linear array and are detachably mounted in the screening barrel (3), and at least three opening and closing doors (5) are constructed on the screening barrel (3);

support frame (6), support frame (6) fixed mounting in the top of base (1), the top fixed mounting of support frame (6) inner wall has driving motor (7), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (7) has carousel (8), the bottom of carousel (8) just is located central point and puts fixed mounting and have down tube (9), the bottom of down tube (9) with the top slidable mounting of a screening section of thick bamboo (3).

2. A citrus sorting device according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the bottom of the classifying drum (3) is formed with a groove (10), and that more than half of the supporting balls (2) are located in the inner wall of the groove (10) and are rotatably connected thereto.

3. A citrus sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the three screening plates (4) are provided with screening holes, and the apertures of the screening holes of the three screening plates (4) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom from large to small.

4. A citrus sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective rubber mat (11) is fixedly mounted on top of the sifting plate (4).

5. A citrus sorting device according to claim 1, wherein an annular fixing plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sieving drum (3), a clamping groove (13) is formed in the annular fixing plate (12), a clamping plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sieving plate (4), and the clamping plate (14) is clamped with the clamping groove (13).

6. A citrus sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a universal self-locking wheel (15).