CN205868831U - High -efficient sorting unit of fruit size - Google Patents
High -efficient sorting unit of fruit size Download PDFInfo
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- CN205868831U CN205868831U CN201620648445.5U CN201620648445U CN205868831U CN 205868831 U CN205868831 U CN 205868831U CN 201620648445 U CN201620648445 U CN 201620648445U CN 205868831 U CN205868831 U CN 205868831U
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- pipeline
- electric pushrod
- frame
- push pedal
- fruit
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sorting unit especially relates to a high -efficient sorting unit of fruit size. The to -be -solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a high -efficient sorting unit of fruit size of separation effect is good, separation efficiency is high, intensity of labour is little. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a such high -efficient sorting unit of fruit size, including collecting frame I, electric putter I, branch, collect frame II, the bottom plate, and a support, electric putter II, the fixed plate, the push pedal, the small pipeline, the feeder hopper, automatically controlled valve, select separately the wheel, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, total pipeline, foraminiferous tray, hard tube and big pipeline, the bottom plate top from left to right is equipped with the support in proper order, collect frame I, electric putter I, branch and collection frame II, the support right side is equipped with fixed plate and electric putter II, the top at electric putter II is established to the fixed plate, the fixed plate right side is fixed with total pipeline. The utility model discloses the effect that separation effect is good, separation efficiency is high, intensity of labour is little has been reached.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of sorting unit, particularly relates to a kind of fruit size efficient separation device.
Background technology
Fruit refers to succulence and most of pleasantly sweet fruit that can directly eat something rare, and not only contains abundant nutrition and energy
Enough help digest.Fruit is the general designation of the fruit edible to part and seed.Fruit have blood pressure lowering, delaying senility,
The health-care effects such as weight-reducing, skin care, improving eyesight, anticancer, reduction cholesterol vitimin supplement.
Sorting refers to that detrital material, under the dynamic action such as water, wind, occurs richness respectively by the difference of granularity, shape or density
The phenomenon of collection, represents the homogeneity of granular size.This sorting mainly completes in handling process.The sorting of granularity in clastic rock
Property or sorting quality, can represent with the sorting coefficient in grain size parameter, standard deviation, the second square.When granularity concentrates on a certain
Time in the interval of values of scope relatively narrower, it is possible to say that it is that sorting is preferable the most qualitatively.
A lot of fruit will sort according to its size, quality, thus ensures its market quality.
There is the shortcoming that separating effect is poor, the efficiency of separation is low, labor intensity is big in existing sorted fruits device, therefore needs badly
Research and develop a kind of good separation effect, the efficiency of separation is high, labor intensity is little fruit size efficient separation device.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
Separating effect is poor, the efficiency of separation is low, work is strong in order to overcome existing sorted fruits device to exist for this utility model
Spending big shortcoming, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of good separation effect, efficiency of separation height, labor intensity
Little fruit size efficient separation device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a fruit size efficient separation device, bag
Included collection frame I, electric pushrod I, pole, collection frame II, base plate, support, electric pushrod II, fixed plate, push pedal, small pipeline,
Feed hopper, electrically-controlled valve, separation wheel, motor, total pipeline, pallet with holes, hard tube and big pipeline, base plate top sets the most successively
There is support, collect frame I, electric pushrod I, pole and collection frame II, on the right side of support, be provided with fixed plate and electric pushrod II, fixed plate
Being located at the top of electric pushrod II, be fixed with total pipeline on the right side of fixed plate, total pipeline top is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is provided with
Electrically-controlled valve, is provided with motor in total pipeline, be provided with separation wheel on rear side of motor, and separation wheel is provided with aperture, and total pipeline lower left connects
Having small pipeline, total pipeline lower right connects big pipeline, is provided with opening, sets on the right side of electric pushrod II between big pipeline and small pipeline
There are push pedal, push pedal to be located in total pipeline, collect frame I and be located at immediately below small pipeline, bottom electric pushrod I, be hingedly connected to base plate
On, electric pushrod I top is articulated and connected with pole, and pole passes opening, and pole top is provided with hard tube, and it is right that hard tube is located at push pedal
Side, hard tube top connect have pallet with holes, pallet with holes to be located at immediately below separation wheel, collect frame II be located at big pipeline just under
Side.
Preferably, also include block rubber, on the right side of push pedal, be provided with block rubber.
Preferably, also include foam-rubber cushion, collect frame I and collection frame II inner bottom part is provided with foam-rubber cushion.
Operation principle: when people need to sort fruit, open electrically-controlled valve, pour fruit to be sorted into house steward
In road, fruit is fallen in the aperture on separation wheel, starts motor and rotates, and driven by motor separation wheel rotates, and separation wheel drives fruit
Rotating, after the aperture equipped with fruit revolves turnback, fruit is fallen on pallet with holes, if fruit small volume, then passes through hard tube
Falling in small pipeline, then fall in collection frame I, if fruit volume is relatively big, fruit is fallen after in pallet with holes cannot pass through aperture,
Starting electric pushrod I to extend, electric pushrod I drives pole to tilt to the right, drives hard tube to tilt to the right, drives torr with holes
Dish tilts to the right, thus the bigger fruit of volume is fallen in big pipeline, then falls in collection frame II, if the water that volume is bigger
Fruit has been stuck in the aperture of pallet with holes, then start electric pushrod II and extend, and electric pushrod II drives push pedal to extend, thus push pedal
Fruit is shifted onto in big pipeline, when sorted fruits is complete, close electrically-controlled valve and motor, start electric pushrod I and shorten, treat pallet with holes
Resetting, close electric pushrod I, start electric pushrod II and shorten, treat that push pedal resets, close electric pushrod II, last people are to dividing
The fruit chosen is for further processing.
Because also including block rubber, on the right side of push pedal, it is provided with block rubber, so when push pedal pushes away fruit, block rubber plays guarantor
Protect the effect of fruit.
Because also including foam-rubber cushion, collecting frame I and collection frame II inner bottom part is provided with foam-rubber cushion, so when receipts fallen by fruit
Time in collection frame I and collection frame II, foam-rubber cushion plays the effect of protection fruit.
(3) beneficial effect
The effect that this utility model has reached good separation effect, the efficiency of separation is high, labor intensity is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the second of the present utility model main TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-collects frame I, 2-electric pushrod I, 3-pole, and 4-collects frame II, 5-base plate, 6-support,
7-electric pushrod II, 8-fixed plate, 9-push pedal, 10-small pipeline, 11-feed hopper, 12-electrically-controlled valve, 13-separation wheel, 14-aperture,
15-motor, 16-total pipeline, 17-pallet with holes, 18-hard tube, 19-opening, the big pipeline of 20-, 21-block rubber, 22-foam-rubber cushion.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fruit size efficient separation device, as Figure 1-3, include collection frame I 1, electric pushrod I 2, pole 3,
Collect frame II 4, base plate 5, support 6, electric pushrod II 7, fixed plate 8, push pedal 9, small pipeline 10, feed hopper 11, electrically-controlled valve 12, divide
Selecting wheel 13, motor 15, total pipeline 16, pallet with holes 17, hard tube 18 and big pipeline 20, base plate 5 top is from left to right sequentially provided with
Support 6, collection frame I 1, electric pushrod I 2, pole 3 and collection frame II 4, be provided with fixed plate 8 and electric pushrod II 7 on the right side of support 6,
Fixed plate 8 is located at the top of electric pushrod II 7, is fixed with total pipeline 16 on the right side of fixed plate 8, and total pipeline 16 top is provided with feed hopper
11, feed hopper 11 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 12, is provided with motor 15, is provided with separation wheel 13, separation wheel on rear side of motor 15 in total pipeline 16
13 are provided with aperture 14, and total pipeline 16 lower left connects small pipeline 10, and total pipeline 16 lower right connects big pipeline 20, manages greatly
Being provided with opening 19 between road 20 and small pipeline 10, be provided with push pedal 9 on the right side of electric pushrod II 7, push pedal 9 is located in total pipeline 16, receives
Collection frame I 1 is located at immediately below small pipeline 10, is hingedly connected on base plate 5, electric pushrod I 2 top and pole bottom electric pushrod I 2
3 are articulated and connected, and pole 3 is through opening 19, and pole 3 top is provided with hard tube 18, and hard tube 18 is located at push pedal 9 right, hard tube 18 top
Connecting has pallet 17 with holes, pallet 17 with holes to be located at immediately below separation wheel 13, collects frame II 4 and is located at the underface of big pipeline 20.
Also include block rubber 21, on the right side of push pedal 9, be provided with block rubber 21.
Also include foam-rubber cushion 22, collect frame I 1 and collection frame II 4 inner bottom part is provided with foam-rubber cushion 22.
Operation principle: when people need to sort fruit, open electrically-controlled valve 12, fruit to be sorted is poured into always
In pipeline 16, fruit is fallen in the aperture 14 on separation wheel 13, starts motor 15 and rotates, and motor 15 drives separation wheel 13 to rotate,
Separation wheel 13 drives fruit to rotate, and after the aperture 14 equipped with fruit revolves turnback, fruit is fallen on pallet 17 with holes, if water
Fruit volume is less, then fallen in small pipeline 10 by hard tube 18, then falls in collection frame I 1, if fruit volume is relatively big, fruit falls
Cannot pass through aperture 14 after in pallet 17 with holes, start electric pushrod I 2 elongation, electric pushrod I 2 drives pole 3 to incline to the right
Tiltedly, drive hard tube 18 to tilt to the right, drive pallet 17 with holes to tilt to the right, thus the bigger fruit of volume is fallen greatly
In pipeline 20, then fall in collection frame II 4, if the bigger fruit of volume has been stuck in the aperture 14 of pallet 17 with holes, then start
Electric pushrod II 7 extends, and electric pushrod II 7 drives push pedal 9 to extend, thus fruit is shifted onto, in big pipeline 20, work as fruit by push pedal 9
Sort, closed electrically-controlled valve 12 and motor 15, started electric pushrod I 2 and shorten, treat that pallet 17 with holes resets, close electric pushrod I
2, start electric pushrod II 7 and shorten, treat that push pedal 9 resets, close electric pushrod II 7, well-graded fruit is carried out by last people
Next step processes.
Because also including block rubber 21, on the right side of push pedal 9, it is provided with block rubber 21, so when push pedal 9 pushes away fruit, block rubber
21 effects playing protection fruit.
Because also including foam-rubber cushion 22, collecting frame I 1 and collection frame II 4 inner bottom part is provided with foam-rubber cushion 22, so working as fruit
Time in falling collection frame I 1 and collecting frame II 4, foam-rubber cushion 22 plays the effect of protection fruit.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and it describes more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that, common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these are all
Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (3)
1. a fruit size efficient separation device, it is characterised in that include collection frame I (1), electric pushrod I (2), pole
(3), collect frame II (4), base plate (5), support (6), electric pushrod II (7), fixed plate (8), push pedal (9), small pipeline (10), enter
Hopper (11), electrically-controlled valve (12), separation wheel (13), motor (15), total pipeline (16), pallet with holes (17), hard tube (18) and big
Pipeline (20), base plate (5) top be from left to right sequentially provided with support (6), collect frame I (1), electric pushrod I (2), pole (3) and
Collecting frame II (4), support (6) right side is provided with fixed plate (8) and electric pushrod II (7), and fixed plate (8) is located at electric pushrod II
(7) top, fixed plate (8) right side is fixed with total pipeline (16), and total pipeline (16) top is provided with feed hopper (11), feed hopper
(11) being provided with electrically-controlled valve (12), be provided with motor (15) in total pipeline (16), motor (15) rear side is provided with separation wheel (13), sorting
Wheel (13) is provided with aperture (14), and total pipeline (16) lower left connects small pipeline (10), and total pipeline (16) lower right connects to be had
Big pipeline (20), is provided with opening (19) between big pipeline (20) and small pipeline (10), electric pushrod II (7) right side is provided with push pedal
(9), push pedal (9) is located in total pipeline (16), collects frame I (1) and is located at immediately below small pipeline (10), electric pushrod I (2) bottom hinge
Being connected in succession on base plate (5), electric pushrod I (2) top is articulated and connected with pole (3), and pole (3) passes opening (19), pole
(3) top is provided with hard tube (18), and hard tube (18) is located at push pedal (9) right, and hard tube (18) top connects pallet with holes (17), band
Hole pallet (17) is located at immediately below separation wheel (13), collects frame II (4) and is located at the underface of big pipeline (20).
A kind of fruit size efficient separation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include block rubber
(21), push pedal (9) right side is provided with block rubber (21).
A kind of fruit size efficient separation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include foam-rubber cushion
(22), collect frame I (1) and collection frame II (4) inner bottom part is provided with foam-rubber cushion (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620648445.5U CN205868831U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | High -efficient sorting unit of fruit size |
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CN201620648445.5U CN205868831U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | High -efficient sorting unit of fruit size |
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CN205868831U true CN205868831U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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CN201620648445.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205868831U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | High -efficient sorting unit of fruit size |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107670996A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-09 | 扬州和信食品有限公司 | A kind of agricultural product multistage automatic fraction collector |
CN107802004A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-16 | 湖州国芳食品有限公司 | A kind of apple seeder |
CN109845491A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-07 | 山东交通学院 | Utilize the picking stage division of both arms apple-picking circle classification collecting robot people |
CN115251408A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-11-01 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Denucleation and pulping device for fruit processing and working method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620648445.5U patent/CN205868831U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107670996A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-09 | 扬州和信食品有限公司 | A kind of agricultural product multistage automatic fraction collector |
CN107802004A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-16 | 湖州国芳食品有限公司 | A kind of apple seeder |
CN107802004B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-11-05 | 江苏源清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of apple seeder |
CN109845491A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-07 | 山东交通学院 | Utilize the picking stage division of both arms apple-picking circle classification collecting robot people |
CN109845491B (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2021-08-31 | 山东交通学院 | Picking and grading method for picking circular grading and collecting robot by utilizing double-arm apples |
CN115251408A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-11-01 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Denucleation and pulping device for fruit processing and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170623 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |